Module 6 Unit 3 外研版初中英语八年级下

(共46张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 6 Hobbies
学 习 目 标
1
3
能够用学过的知识做关于兴趣爱好的调查。
能够理解关于兴趣爱好的学习材料;
2
总结和练习简单句的基本用法;
课 堂 导 入
Say words
扇子
邮票
隔板；架子
硬币
纸币
英镑
美元
一定；肯定
值钱的；有价值的
价值
只是，仅仅
人（成年人）
兴趣；爱好
技能；技艺
活动
航海；航行
愉悦，快乐
成功
Say phrases
拍照
出版；问世
看一看
对…感兴趣
搜集硬币和纸币
除了
培养你的兴趣
例如
给某人带来快乐和成功
有点乱
种蔬菜
照顾动物
一些重要事情
结果，因此
一个16岁男孩
使整齐，使整洁
一位成功的年轻作家
鼓励某人做某事
1. David Smith is a student.
2. It came out as a book in 2012.
3. David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy.
4. Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
5. I will show you my stamps too.
6. There was a writing class.
课 堂 学 习
Language practice
Grammar
1. 组成句子的成分叫句子成分。
2. 在句子中，词与词之间按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为
不同的组成成分。
3. 句子成分由词或词组充当。
4. 英语的基本成分有六种：主语、谓语、表语、宾语、定语
和状语。
句子成分及五种基本句型
基本句型一: Ｓ+Ｖ (主＋谓）
基本句型二: Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ (主＋系＋表)
基本句型三: Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ (主＋谓＋宾)
基本句型四: Ｓ+Ｖ+ O +Ｏ (主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾)
基本句型五: Ｓ+ Ｖ +Ｏ+ Ｃ (主＋谓＋宾＋宾补)
五种基本句型
简单句的基本句型
基本句型一：主语+谓语(不及物动词)(+状语).
S+V(主＋谓)
如：We went to the cinema yesterday.我们昨天去看电影了。
基本句型二：主语+系动词+表语(+状语).
S+V+P(主＋系＋表)
如：He is a teacher.他是一位老师。
基本句型三：主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(+状语).
S+V+O(主＋谓＋宾)
He bought a car last week.他上周买了一辆车。
基本句型四：主语+谓语(双宾动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语(+状语).
S+V+IO+O(主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾)
I showed him my passport.我给他看了我的护照。
基本句型五：主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补语(+状语).
S+V+O+C(主＋谓＋宾＋宾补)
They think the job easy.
他们认为这份工作很容易。
基本句型六：There be+主语+状语，there be结构.
There is a very nice cup on the table.
桌子上有一个很好看的杯子。
There are many storybooks in his schoolbag.
他的书包里面有很多故事书。
学以致用
一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
1.这些学生学习很努力。
The students _________________.
2.这汤闻起来很香。
The soup ________________.
3.你可以把电脑放在我的桌上。
You can ________________________________.
work very hard
smells delicious
put the computer on my desk
4.昨天我妈妈给我买了一条裙子作为生日礼物。
My mum ____________________________________as my birthday present.
5.我们觉得他是一个友好的人。
We found ____________________________________.
6.刚才树下有辆小汽车。
__________ a car under the tree just now.
bought me a skirt/bought a skirt for me
him a kind person/he was a kind person
There was
1. In my spare time, I read.
In my spare time, I ______.
2. My hobby is reading.
My hobby __________.
3. My mother likes reading too.
_____________________________.
write
is writing
My grandfather loves writing too
1
Read the sentences and pay attention to their structures. Write new sentences.
4. My mother bought us a lot of books.
________________________.
5. Reading can make you clever.
__________________________.
6. There are many interesting facts in books.
_________________________________.
He gave me a lot of books
Writing can make you happy
There are many good stories in books
1. Which activity do you think
is the most interesting
2. Which skills do you have
2
Work in pairs. Look at the picture.Ask and answer the questions about the activities in it.
3. Which skill do you want to learn most Why
4. Which skill do you think would be the most useful
for young people
1. I get lots of ________ from my hobbies.
2. I like doing outdoor _________ best.
3. I hope David will have great _______ in the future.
success
activities
pleasure
activity as a result come out pleasure success
3
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the
words or expressions in the box.
4. The Harry Potter stories are very popular. __________, the writer of the books, J. K. Rowling, has become very famous.
5. I buy the magazines when they ________ each month.
activity as a result come out pleasure success
As a result
come out
When I was (1)__________ my room yesterday, I found an old box of my father’s. He gave it to me two years ago. It was really (2)__________ to discover something about my father’s life as a child.
interesting
tidying up
as a result fan hobby interesting model stamp such as ticket tidy up
4
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box.
He once told me about his (3)_______as a child. He wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. (4)__________, he had a book of interesting (5)________.
hobby
as a result fan hobby interesting model stamp such as ticket tidy up
As a result
stamps
People also gave him things from different countries, (6)_________ a silk (7)_____ from China, a little model car from Germany and a small (8)_______ ship from Australia. My father even kept the (9)_______ from his first football match. The box made me think about my hobby. I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time too.
fan
such as
model
ticket
as a result, fan, model, stamp, such as, ticket
camping climbing growing vegetables
looking after animals painting swimming taking photos
fans models stamps tennis tickets volleyball
Sports Collections Others
climbing,
swimming,
tennis,
volleyball
fans,
models,
stamps,
tickets
camping,
growing vegetables,
looking after animals,
painting,
take photos
5
Put the words and expressions in the boxes into the correct columns.
For example:
My hobby is swimming.
Swimming can make me strong and healthy.
Sports Collections Others
climbing,
swimming,
tennis,
volleyball
fans,
models,
stamps,
tickets
camping,
growing vegetables,
looking after animals,
painting,
take photos
Now make at least five sentences about your hobbies.
What hobbies do they have
Girls
Boys
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
__________
__________
playing football ,
watching football matches
singing,
dancing
playing table tennis
6
Listen and complete the diagram.
Now listen again and answer the question.
Why is it good to have hobbies
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Because you can learn about new things and develop new skills.
Tapescript:
Girl: We have some interesting results from our survey on hobbies.
Boy: What’s the most popular hobby
Girl: Well, boys and girls have different hobbies. The girls like
singing and dancing, but the boys like playing football, and
watching it.
Boy: Oh, I see. Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing
Girl: Yes, both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis.
Boy: Why is it good to have hobbies
Girl: You can learn about new things and develop new skills.
For example, collecting stamps helps people learn about
other countries, and playing chess develops thinking skills.
Boy: I see. My hobby is growing vegetables. Is that a popular
hobby
Girl: Yes, it is. And your hobby helps the whole family!
Read the passage and complete the notes.
A fantastic hobby
A British boy has become one of the youngest people to sail alone across the Atlantic Ocean. Seb Clover has a fantastic and exciting hobby. He sailed his 9.8- metre-long boat 5,000 km from Tenerife to Antigua.
7
Fifteen-year-old Seb said, “Sometimes I was afraid. But I still enjoyed every moment. The best thing was seeing fish and other sea animals swimming close to the boat.” He was also very happy to arrive in Antigua.
“You are busy all the time on a boat alone. It’s difficult to cook something to eat on this kind of journey because you have to watch the sea all the time. Usually you eat something small and often. That way, you don’t have to stop working.” The worst part of the journey “That’s easy to answer,” said Seb. “I ran out of chocolate!”
Seb has sailed boats since he was very young and started to get ready for this journey when he was only twelve. Seb said, “I enjoyed sailing alone, but I’m looking forward to going back to school now. Next time, I’d like to go sailing with my friends.”
1. How old is Seb
He is fifteen years old.
2. Is it difficult to cook something to eat on a boat
Yes, it is.
3. Who would Seb like to go sailing with
His friends.
Listen to the passage and answer the questions.
Experiences
At twelve years old, Seb started to (1)_______________________.
At fifteen years old, Seb sailed (2)__________________________________ across the Atlantic Ocean.
get ready for the journey
alone/his 9.8-metre-long boat/5,000 km
Read the passage and complete the notes.
Feelings
The best thing was seeing (3)________________________ swimming close to the boat.
The worst part of the journey was when
he ran out of (4)__________.
In the future, he would like to (5)________________________.
fish and other sea animals
chocolate
go sailing with his friends
Living history
A popular hobby in America and some other countries is to live in the way that people lived long ago. Groups of people find out about the past. At the weekend, they dress in the clothes which people wore in the past and live in the way that people did then. They not only enjoy the weekend, but also learn a lot about life in the old days.
Answer the questions.
What is the hobby
It is to live in the way that people lived long ago.
What do they do at the weekend
They dress in the clothes which people wore in the past and live in the way that people did then.
Decide the questions you want to ask.
Think about what kind of information might be interesting — if people in the same family have the same hobbies, which hobbies young people usually do not like,
which hobbies your classmates all like, etc.
Look up new words.
Module task:Making a survey of hobbies
8
Work in pairs. Plan your survey on hobbies.
Write your survey.
Make sure that the sentences are clear and easy to understand.
Ask your teacher or your classmates to check the survey when you have finished.
9
Do your survey with other students.
Ask your questions and make notes on the answers.
Present the results of your survey to the rest of the class.
10
11
课 堂 达 标
( )1.Paul’s parents don’t have to make him _______.He always works hard by himself.
A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning
( )2.Mr King has three daughters.One of them ____ speaking English every day.
A.practise B.practises C.to practise D.practised
A
B
I.单项选择。
( )3.Confucius(孔子)is also very famous in many Western countries
because he taught people to be _______ to others first.
A.similar B.kind C.important D.difficult
B
( )4.My mother is ill in hospital.I have to ____ my grandparents at
home.
A.look for B.look at C.look up D.look after
D
( )5.Mum spends two hours _______ lunch for me every Sunday.
A.prepare B.to prepare C.preparing D.prepared
( )6.Some of the speakers went straight to the hall._____ are still hanging around.
A.The other B.Other
C.Another D.Others
C
D
( )7.He _______ his passport _______ the officer and asked him for help.
A.showed； for B.gave； for
C.showed； to D.gave； /
( )8.J.K.Rowling wrote a story about Harry Potter， and it _______ as a book at last.
A.turned out B.came out C.gave out D.went out
C
B
1. She is a writer _________ an English teacher.
2. I like sports, ______ swimming, running and jumping.
3. He studied very hard, and _________, he has caught up with
others soon.
4. He isn’t quiet. He often takes part in all kinds
of ________ when he doesn’t work.
5. Let’s work hard together! I think it will bring
us great _______.
as well as
such as
as a result
activities
success
activities, as well as, success, as a result, such as
II.完成句子。
Homework
1. Review the basic structures you have learnt today.
2. Read the short passage – Living history.
Thank you !