Module 9 Unit 1 外研版初中英语八年级下

(共34张PPT)
Unit 1 Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her
Module 9 Friendship
学 习 目 标
学习本单元新单词及短语： helpline, separate, explain, mention, refuse, treat, herself, whether, lonely, regret, patient, introduce, join in, no problem；
1
3
通过听说训练，学习提供和询问相关信息的方法，学会理解与宽容他人。
谈论友谊；
2
课 堂 导 入
　Do you have any good friends at school
Yes, I do. We study and play together.
Ask and answer
I only have a few friends at school.
How do you get on with them
I get on well with them.
Not very well. Sometimes I argue with them.
Do you need friends at school What kind of friend do you like
Discussion
friends at school
I have many friends at school. I am very happy to be with them.
What do you do with your friends at school
play sports together
I pay basketball with my friends in the afternoon.
Did you have a problem with your best friend once
fight
I felt angry then! But now we are still good friends.
Listen and choose the correct answer.
Lingling wants to speak
to Betty / Mrs King.
2. Betty is in / out.
3. Betty’s friend / Mrs King’s friend works on the Friendship Helpline.
New tasks
a) I’m sorry, she’s not in at the moment.
b) Is that Mrs King
c) Could I speak to Betty, please
d) May I have the number
e) Can I take a message
f) Thanks so much.
2
3
1
5
4
6
Number the sentences in the order you hear them.
Now listen again and check.
Information card
一、请求某人接电话用语
Hello! May / Could I speak to.. 你好，请……接电话好吗？
Hello! Is that … (speaking) 你好，你是……吗？
Hello! I’d like to speak to…你好，我想跟……通话。
Hello! Is … in 你好， ……在吗？
二、接电话常用语
Hello! This is --- (speaking). 你好，我是……
Who’s that (speaking) 你是哪位？
Who’s calling, please 请问您是哪位？
Is that … (speaking) 你是……吗？
三、请求对方稍等常用语
Hold on (for a moment) please. 请稍等。
四、请求捎口信常用语
　 Can I take a message 我可以捎口信吗？
1. Lingling called to ask for advice about her schoolwork.
2. Lingling and her best friend are now in the same school.
3. Lingling is happy to see her best friend at the same school.
4. Lingling is having a hard time in the new school.
5. Lingling gets help from the helpline.
Listen to the tape and read the conversation.
Then check (√) the true sentences.
√
√
√
Read the conversation again and answer the questions.
Why does Lingling call Friendship Helpline
When did Lingling and her best friend get separated
What does Lingling’s good friend not like her to do
What does the helpline advise Lingling to do
Because she has a problem with her best friend.
Last term. / When they went to different schools last term.
She doesn’t like Lingling to see her other friends.
The helpline advises Lingling to introduce her good friend to her other friends.
Read the phrases in the conversation and put them into Chinese.
在……方面有问题
分开
保持联系
起初；首先　
have a problem with…
get separated
stay in touch
at first
like sb. to do sth.
mention sth. to sb.
refuse to do sth.
feel sure of oneself
喜欢某人做某事
向某人提及某事
拒绝做某事
自信
联想：at last最后；终于
后悔做了某事
对……有耐心
（跟某人）交朋友
尽力做某事
9. regret doing sth.
10. be patient with
11. make friends (with sb.)
13. try to do sth.
14. introduce sb. to sb.
15. encourage sb. to do sth.
16. join in
17.no problem
Read the phrases in the conversation and put them into Chinese.
将某人介绍给某人
鼓励某人做某事
参加
没什么；没关系
I have a problem with best friend.
我和我最好的朋友之间有麻烦。
have a problem with意为“和……之间有问题/麻烦；与……之间产生了矛盾”。
Tony said that he had a problem with his bother.
托尼说他与他的弟弟产生了矛盾。
Language points
2. Ｗe got separated when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.上学期我们去了不同的学校，我们分开了，但我们保持着联系。
(1) get separated意为“分开”，是终止性动词短语，不能与一段时间连用。
be separated意为“分开”，表示状态，可以与一段时间连用。
They got separated two weeks ago.他们两周之前分开的。
They have been separated since two weeks ago. 他们自从两周之前就分开了。
(2) stay in touch 意为“保持联系”相当于keep in touch ，其后可接with sb.
表示“与某人保持联系”。
I stayed in touch with my old friends. 我与我的老朋友保持着联系。
3. So could you explain what happened then？ 那么你能解释一下后来发生了什么事吗？　
explain动词，意为“解释，说明”。
explain sth. to sb.意为“向某人解释某事”。
Can you explain to me how this happened？
你能给我解释一下这是怎么发生的吗？
4. Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her 我可以问一下你是否向她提及过此事吗？
(1) Could I … 是一个礼貌请求的句型，could是情态动词，并非表示过去，相当于Can I … 句型。回答时不能用could，而用can。
　 Could I sit here 我可以坐在这儿吗？
　 Yes, of course. / Sorry, I am afraid you can’t.
是的，当然可以。/对不起，恐怕不行。
(2)mention sth. to sb. 意为“向某人提及某事”。
I mentioned this idea to my mum, but she didn’t agree.
我把这个想法跟妈妈提起过，但是她不同意。
5. Yes, but she refused to listen.是的，但是他拒绝听。
refuse动词，意为“拒绝”，refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”，动词不定式短语作宾语。
She refused to answer our question.她拒绝回答我们的问题。
【拓展】常接动词不定式（短语）作宾语的动词有：
want, refuse, forget, remember, need, try, learn, hope, decide, begin, start, promise等。
辨析：lonely与alone
Mr Wu felt lonely because he lived alone.
吴先生感到很孤独，因为他独自一人生活。
My uncle went to Hong Kong alone. 我叔叔独自一人去了香港。
6. Try to find out whether she feels lonely without you. 尽量搞清楚没有你她是否感到孤独。　
lonely 形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，在句中作表语或定语 表示主观感受，带有感彩
alone 形容词，意为“单独的；独自的”，常在句中作表语 表示客观上的单独，没有感彩
副词，意为“独自地”，相当于by oneself，常在句中作状语 7. I’m sure she regrets hurting you.　我相信她后悔伤害了你。
regret 动词，意为“懊悔；遗憾”。
　regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事（已做）
　regret to do sth. 对要做的事感到遗憾或抱歉(未做)
　I now regret selling the old house.
　我现在后悔把老房子卖了。
　I regret to tell you that you are late again.
我遗憾地告诉你，你又迟到了。
8. So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.　所以对她要有耐心，向她解释她也能与你的其他朋友交朋友。
(1) be patient with意为“对……有耐心”。
　Miss Go was always patient with her students.
　高老师对她的学生总是很有耐心。
(2)make friends (with sb.)意为“(与某人)交朋友”。friend必须用复数形式。
We made friends with the American students.
我们与美国学生交朋友。
9. I’ll encourage her to join in more.我们鼓励她多加入到我们中来。
(1)encourage动词，意为“鼓励，激励”。encourage sb. to do sth.
意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
My English teacher always encourages us to speak English aloud in class.
我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上大声说英语。
(2)join in 意为“加入；参加”，指参加某项活动中去。
Would you like to join in the training
你想来参加培训吗？
Look, they are dancing. Let’s join in.
看，他们在跳舞。我们加入吧。
When you get (1)__________ from a friend, it may create problems for your friendship. She may not want you to see your other friends. If this is the case, she probably (2)_______ you like that because she does not feel sure of (3)________. Try to find out whether she feels (4)_______ without you. It is natural to feel like that. She probably (5)_______ hurting you. Be (6) _______with her, (7)_________ her to your other friends and (8)__________her to join in more.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
encourage herself introduce lonely patient regret separate treat
separated
Practice
treats
herself
lonely
regrets
patient
introduce
encourage
1. Don’t tell me who she is.
2. Tell me when the problem started.
3. Can you tell me how she’s different
4. Maybe she doesn’t feel very sure of herself in her new school.
5. I’ll encourage her to join in more.
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
Now listen again and repeat.
Pronunciation and speaking
Student A: You call the helpline to ask for advice on your problems:
I’m shy and I haven’t had many friends.
I had a big fight with my best friend and we don’t talk to each other now.
I have to go to a new school, but I don’t want to leave my friends.
Work in pairs. Talk about your problems with friendship.
Student B: You work on the helpline. Listen to Student A’s problems and try to help.
— This is... on the helpline. How can I help you
—This is... speaking. I have a problem…
I. 短语翻译。
１、向某人提及某事 　　　　　　　　 ２、此刻；现在
３、捎口信　　　　　　　　　　　 ４、在……方面有问题
５、 分开；分离　　 　　　　　　　 6、保持联系
７、首先；起初　　　　　　　　　　 ８、自信　
９、参加　　　　　　　　　　　　 10、拒绝做某事
11、鼓励某人做某事　　　　　　　 　 12、与某人交朋友
13、没关系；没什么　　　　　　　　 14、发现；查明
　　　　　　　　　　　　
mention sth. to sb.
take a message
get separated　
at first
join in
encourage sb. to do sth.
at the moment
have a problem with
stay in touch
feel sure of oneself
refuse to do sth.
make friends with
课 堂 达 标
no problem
find out
II.单项填空
My old neighbour Charles felt ______ after his children moved out.
A. lonely B. happily C. safely D. angrily
2. You have to be ______ and wait until I finish my work.
A. patient B. strict C. polite D. important
3. Although I did very badly in the test, my father ______ me not to give up.
A. pulled B. mentioned C. encouraged D. made
4. --- You have a bad cold, Daming.
--- Yes, I fee awful. I regret______ the medicine on time.
A. taking B. not taking C. to take D. not to take
A
A
C
B
1. My good friend and I got ________ (separate) tow years ago.
2. Why did she refuse ________ (help) you with your Chinese
3. Listening and speaking are two ________ (difference) skills.
4. It was careless of my mother to cut ________ (her) while cooking.
5. Who’s ________ (call), please
6. My parents don’t like me ________ (play) computer games.
7. You should learn to make ________ (friend) at your new school.
III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
separated
different
calling
to help
herself
to play
friends
1. --- Tony, could you please help me ________ how to get to the city centre.
--- Sure, please wait a moment.
2. Tom was quite difficult, but his mother _______________ him.
3. --- Lily, do you still ____________ Celia
--- Yes, we often talk on the phone.
4. We talked about the after-school activities, but Sally didn’t ________.
5. ________ I thought running was boring, but now it has become my favourite sport.
IV.根据句意，从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
find out
be patient with, find out, stay in touch with, at first, join in
was patient with
in touch with
join in
At first
我是玲玲。您是金夫人吗？
　_________________________________________________
2. 我可以和贝蒂通话吗？
　_______________________________
3. 对不起，此刻她不在。
　_____________________________________
4. 我可以捎个口信吗？
　_______________________________
5. 可以告诉我电话号码吗？
_______________________________
V.译出下列电话用语。
This is Lingling (speaking). Is that Mrs King
May I speak to Betty
I am sorry. She isn’t in at the moment.
Can I take a message
May I have the number
1. Read the conversation.
2. Have you ever had a problem with your good friend What was it
Homework
Thank you !