Module 9 Unit 2 外研版初中英语八年级下

(共29张PPT)
Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is.
Module 9 Friendship
学 习 目 标
学习本单元新单词及短语:silence, in silence, pass, bright, treasure, day by day, trust, include, circle, stick, glue, suggestion;
1
3
正确认识和处理同学友谊，从真正的友谊中汲取学习和生活的动力。
谈论同学友谊；
2
课 堂 导 入
Do you know any sayings about friendship
Yes. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Ask and answer
A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
Do you think friendship is very important for you
Yes, I think so.
Yes. My life is bright with friends
There are many ways to make friends. Do you know
Discussion
Join a club. You will find someone that have the same interest as you.
Try to do volunteer work in your free time. You will have more friends.
Keeping smiling and being active are good ways to make friends.
Being helpful helps you make more friends.
Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1 When was the last time you felt sad
2 Who did you tell that you were sad
3 What did you do to feel better
4 How can you make other people feel happy
New tasks
1. Does the beginning of the passage surprise you Why
2. How did the writer feel in the past
Yes, it does. Because I don't think a smile can be an important gift.
The writer felt very lonely.
3. How does the writer feel now
4. What advice does she give
She feels happy.
Smile at the world and it will smile back.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Complete the sentences.
At first
●(1) ______ knew me. ●I felt (2) __________ and was afraid to (3)____________with anyone.
Then one day
● A girl looked at me and(4)______.
● I felt (5)______，
lively and warm.
Now
● The girl has become my (6)__________.
● I believe that the world is (7) _______________ it is.
Facts
Opinion: Smile at the world
and (8) ________________.
No one
very lonely
make friends
smiled
happy
best friend
what you think
it will smile back
Read the phrases in the passage and put them into Chinese.
给某人某物
没有人
害怕做某事
与……交朋友
give sb. sth.
no one
be afraid to do sth.
make friends with sb.
every time
hear sb. doing sth.
worry about
one day
talk to / with
每次
听到某人正在做某事
担心
有一天
与……交谈
联想：give sth. to sb.给某人某物
联想：be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
联想：each time每次
联想：hear sb. do sth.听到某人做了某事
联想：some day（将来的）某一天
安静地；沉默地
在那时
转过身
看
10. in silence
11. at that moment
12. turn back
13. look at
14. make sb. do sth.
15. day by day
16. learn to do sth.
17. circle of friends
18. smile at
联想：let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
联想：laugh at嘲笑
使某人做某事
一天天地；渐渐地
学习做某事
朋友圈
冲……笑
1. No one knew me. 没有人认识我。
no one意为“没有人”，相当于nobody，用来指人，不指物，其后通常不接of短语。no one作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。
No one knew that he came from a poor family.
没有人知道，他来自一个很穷的家庭。
[拓展]none 形容词，意为“没有一人；没有一个；一点儿也没有”，可以与of短语连用。
None of us has been to Hainan.我们中没有人去过海南。
--- How much salt is there in the bag 袋子里有多少盐？
--- There is none.一点儿也没有。
Language points
2. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.我很孤独，不敢与任何人交朋友。
be afraid to do sth.意为“不敢做某事”。be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”。
My sister is afraid to go out alone at night.
我妹妹不敢在晚上独自出去。
The boy is shy and he is afraid of speaking before class.
这个男孩害羞，他害怕在同学们面前发言。
３. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. 每次我听到其他同学又说又笑，我感到更加孤独了。
(1)every time表示“每次”，在此引导一个时间状语从句，相当于each time。
Every time/Each time I see him, he always seems busy.
每次我见到他，他好像总是很忙。
(2)even副词，意为“甚至”，用于修饰比较级。much、a lot、a little、a bit 等词(组)也常用来修饰比较级，表示不同的程度。
The first question is difficult. The second one is even more difficult.
第一个问题很难，第二个问题更难。
4. One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat in silence.一天，我的同学正跟他们的朋友聊天，而我默默地坐着。
(1)in silence意为“安静地，沉默地” 。
He looked at the pictures on the wall in silence.
他默默地看着墙上的照片。
(2) silence不可数名词，意为“寂静；无声”；silent形容词，意为“寂静的；无声的”，keep silent意为“保持安静”。
I like the silence of the country night.
我喜欢乡村夜晚的静寂。
Tom kept silent all the time.
汤姆一直保持着沉默。
5. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they include me in their circle of friends.一天天地，我学着信任他人，他们也在他们的朋友圈里加上了我。
(1)day by day意为“一天天地；渐渐地” ，在句子中作状语。
When autumn comes, it gets cool day by day.
秋天到来后，天气一天天凉爽起来。
(2) include 动词，意为“包括；把……列为一部分”，后接名词或动词-ing形式作宾语，不用于进行时态。
The tour included a visit to the Great wall.
这次旅行包含了去参观长城。
Her daily work includes making dinner for the family.
她的日常工作包括为这个家庭做晚饭。
6. My suggestion is: Smile at the world and it will smile back.我的建议是：微笑面对世界，它会向你报以微笑。
suggestion可数名词，表示“建议；提议”，它的动词形式为suggest，意为“建议；提议”。
What are your suggestions on how to learn English
你对英语学习的建议是什么？
[注意]advice是不可数名词，意为“建议”。a piece of advice意为“一条建议”。
Can you give me some advice about how to keep fit
你能给我提一些如何保持健康的建议吗？
My father made the ___________ that I should find a hobby.
2. Even today, some people search for _________ under the sea.
3. You can ______ them to look after the house.
4. You must make the stamp wet before you _____ it to the letter.
5. Have you got any ______ I want to stick these pieces of paper together.
6. John’s _______ of friends includes some students from the UK.
7. I like the ________ in the countryside. The city is too noisy for me!
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
circle glue silence stick suggestion treasure trust
suggestion
treasure
trust
Practice
stick
glue
circle
silence
Read the passage again. Find paragraphs that describe the following
stages.
What happened and when.
Where she was and how she felt.
Why she felt that way.
What happened one day.
What happened suddenly.
What happened after this.
What happened later.
What she thinks now.
— Paragraph 1
— Paragraph 2
— Paragraph 3
— Paragraph 4
— Paragraph 5
— Paragraph 6
— Paragraph 7
— Paragraph 8
Writing
Write a passage about someone or something that changed your life. Use the stages in Activity 5 to help you.
I. 短语翻译。
１、给某人某物　　　　　　　　　　 ２、没有人
３、害怕做某事　　　　　　　　　　　４、交朋友
５、 每次　　　　　 　　　　　　　 ６、担心
７、安静地；沉默地　　　 　　　　　 ８、在那时
９、使某人做某事　　　　　　　　　　10、一天天地
11、有一天　　　　　　　　　　　 　 12、冲……微笑
13、与…… 交谈 14、朋友圈　
give sb. sth.
be afraid to do sth.
every time　
in silence
make sb. do sth.
one day
no one
make friends
worry about
at that moment
day by day
smile at
课 堂 达 标
talk to / with
circle of friends
II.单项填空
You really don’t worry ____ your health. You’ll be all right.
A. at B. from C. with D. about
2. What a good ______! Thank you very much.
A. advice B. suggestion C. information D. news
3. He did all this ______ silence，and very rapidly.
A．in B．at C．with D. of
4. --- Is David in the classroom
--- It’s hard to say. But I heard him ______ loudly when I passed by just now.
A. speaks B. speaking C. spoke D. to speak
D
B
A
B
III.从方框中选择合适的词, 并用其适当形式填空 (每词限用一次)
1. Don’t ______ the leaves. They are dangerous.
2. Is there _________ in the reading room
3. I forgot to bring my ______. Can I use yours
4. After Mr Green died, Mrs Green felt very ______ in the big house.
5. My father just came back from Shanghai. He brought me some ______.
gift lonely touch anyone glue
gifts
touch
anyone
glue
lonely
1. I can’t tell you what she said. I have promised to ________ (keep) it a secret.
2. I ________ (hear) a noise last night. So I ________ (wake) up.
3. She went to school without ________ (eat) anything.
4. The May Day holiday is ________ (come). We all hope ________ (have) a wonderful time.
5. I wish I ________ (be) in Hainan now.
6. Some of the rocks look like ________ (human) while others look like wild animals.
III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
to keep
woke
coming
heard
eating
were
humans
to have
Keep practising hard. _____________（一天天地）, your spoken English will improve.
If you ___________（担心）your daughter, why not call her
3. ___________ I thought of the news, I felt very excited.
4. The news made me _______________（感到生气）.
5. __________（有一天）, I asked my mother about her life in the past.
6. If you are not an honest child, __________ （没有人）will trust you.
7. Daming’s _________________（朋友圈）includes some students from the USA.
　
IV.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限
Day by day
feel angry
Every time
One day
worry about
no one
circle of friends
1. Read the passage.
2. Tell your partners about a new friend of yours.
Homework
Thank you !