教学详案 --人教版中学英语七年级(下)UNIT 1 Period 4 (Section B 2a-Self Check)

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名称 教学详案 --人教版中学英语七年级(下)UNIT 1 Period 4 (Section B 2a-Self Check)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-21 19:48:23

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Period 4 (Section B 2a-Self Check)
设计说明
  本课时通过复习导入新课;通过展示图片教授新单词;通过2a和2b的阅读,不仅让学生巩固了本单元所学的知识,而且也培养了他们的阅读技能;通过3a和3b的写作训练,让学生在小组内讨论、合作、交流,设计招聘海报,并互相欣赏、评价。
教学目标
  1. 知识目标:
  (1)掌握单词和短语:also,people,home,make,today,center,weekend,teach,musician;be good with...,make friends,help (sb.) with sth. ,on the weekend。
  (2)运用本课时的句子结构,编写招聘海报。
  2. 能力目标:
  通过短文阅读和写作训练进一步提升学生对基础知识的运用能力。
  3. 情感目标:
  激发学生的创造性,从而调动学生的学习兴趣。
重点难点
  1. 重点:
  (1)掌握本课时的新词汇。
  (2)阅读2b部分的短文并按要求完成相关任务。
  2. 难点:
  运用本课时的句子结构,制作招聘海报。
教学准备
  多媒体课件以及招聘用的桌子、椅子。
教学过程
  Step 1 Revision & Warming up
  T:Good morning,boys and girls. I know many of you have learned about pianos,guitars,drums...Now it’s time to show me what you can do.
  S1:I can play the guitar.
  T:Great!
  S2:I can sing.
  T:Really Can you sing for us after class
  S2:Yes,I can.
  T:What about you
  S3:I like English. I can tell English stories.
  ...
  Step 2 Presentation
  (Show pictures to the students.)
  T:Look at this picture. What does he do
  Ss:He is a musician.
  T:Can he play the piano well
  S1:Yes,he can play the piano very well.
  T:Can you play the piano
  S2:Yes,I can,but I can’t play it well.
  T:Oh,you can let him teach you.
  S2:Great!
  ...
  T:Look at picture 2. What’s this
  Ss:It’s an old people’s home.
  T:Are you good with old people
  Ss:Yes,we are.
  T:Are you free on the weekend
  Ss:Yes,we are.
  T:Good. You can help them at the old people’s home.
  ...
  T:Look at picture 3. What’s this
  Ss:It’s a Students’ Sports Center.
  T:Do you want to join the Students’ Sports Center
  Ss:Yes,we do.
  Teach the new words and phrases:musician,also,make,make friends,teach,people,home,old people’s home,on the weekend,center.
  Step 3 Reading
  1. Read the descriptions about Peter,Alan and Ma Huan in 2a. Fill in the chart.
Name Can Like Club
Peter
Alan
Ma Huan
  2. Check the answers.
  Answers:
Name Can Like Club
Peter speak English,play soccer play basketball
Alan play the guitar and the piano,sing and dance the school music club
Ma Huan play ping-pong and chess talk and play games with people
  3. Retell the descriptions.
  4. Ask the students to read the ads in 2b. Then match the titles with the ads.
  5. Check the answers.
  Answers:A. We need help at the old people’s home...
  B. Can you play the piano or the violin...
  C. Are you busy after school...
  6. Work in groups.
  (1)你会用also和too吗?
  also常用于肯定句中,位于连系动词be、情态动词或助动词之后,实义动词之前;too一般用于肯定句句末,其前常用逗号隔开。
  I can also play soccer. 我也会踢足球。
  —Can you speak English 你会讲英语吗?
  —Yes,I can. I can speak French,too.
  是的,我会。我还会讲法语。
  (2)你能辨析be good at...,be good with...与be good for...吗?
  be good at...意为“擅长于……”;be good with...意为“善于应付……的;对……有办法”;be good for...意为“对……有益”。
  ①Are you good at swimming 你擅长游泳吗?
  ②Bob is good with his children.
  鲍勃管理他的孩子有一套。
  ③Vegetables are good for our health.
  蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。
  (3)读句子,讨论help with与help (to) do的用法。
  Alice often helps me with my English.
  艾丽斯经常帮助我学习英语。
  Alice often helps me to learn English.
  艾丽斯经常帮助我学习英语。
  Can you help me clean the classroom
  你能帮我打扫教室吗?
  (4)Find the useful expressions in 2a and 2b.
  和人们交谈并玩游戏talk and play games with people
  帮助开展体育活动help with sports
  需要帮助need help
  需要你帮忙开展体育活动need you to help with sports
  需要(有人)帮助教音乐need(sb.) help to teach music
  老年之家the old people’s home
  学生体育运动中心the Students’ Sports Center
  交朋友make friends
  说英语的学生English-speaking students
  在周末on the weekend
  Step 4 Practice
  Match each person in 2a with an ad in 2b. Write A,B and C.
  Answers:Peter:C Alan:B Ma Huan:A
  Step 5 Writing
  1. 3a Complete the ad with the words in the box in 3a. Then read it in groups.
  Answers:music;dance;play;guitar;can;call
  2. 3b Make a poster.
  Suppose you are Tom. Write an ad for your School Sports Day.
Students Wanted for School Sports Day
  Step 6 Summary
  In this lesson,we have learned:
  1. New words and phrases:also,people,home,make,today,center,weekend,teach,musician,be good with...,make friends,help (sb.) with sth. ,on the weekend。
  2. Sentence structures:—Can you...
  —Yes,I can. /No,I can’t.
  Are you good with...
  Do you have time...
  Can you...or...
当堂达标(见导学案“当堂达标”)
答案与解析:
Ⅰ. 1. A play后有冠词the,所以应接乐器名词;而piano(钢琴)为乐器名词,其他三项都不是乐器。
2. B easy意为“容易的”;difficult意为“困难的”;interesting 意为“有趣的”。由前句推知空格所在句意为“她认为骑自行车很难”。
3. A talk to sb. 意为“同某人交谈”,是固定搭配。
4. C be good with...意为“善于应付……的;对……有办法”。句意:“你善于和孩子们打交道吗?”“是的,孩子们喜欢和我玩耍。”
5. A also“也”,常用于肯定句句中。too“也”,常用于肯定句句末;so“如此,那么”;either“也不”,常用于否定句句末。句意:汤姆会跳舞,我也会跳舞。
Ⅱ. 1. musician 句意:这个女孩喜欢音乐,她想成为一名音乐家。musician意为“音乐家”。
2. friends make friends为固定短语,意为“交朋友”。
3. swimming for是介词,后跟动词时,要用动词的-ing形式。
4. to teach need(...)to do sth. 是固定搭配。
5. singing the singing club意为“唱歌社团”。
6. to play like后可接to do sth. ,而and连接两个并列成分,第二个to承前省略。
7. to help need sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配,意为“需要某人做某事”。
8. Students’ the Students’ Sports Center意为“学生体育运动中心”。
9. show and连接两个并列成分,由and前的come可知此处应填show。
10. don’t have have为实义动词,主语I为第一人称,其否定形式应借助don’t完成。
Ⅲ. 1. can also 原句句意为“我也会唱歌、跳舞”。also可代替too,但应置于情态动词can之后。
2. Can,play 在含有情态动词can的句式中,变一般疑问句时,直接把情态动词can提前。
3. don’t want 否定实义动词want,要借助助动词do再加not。
4. can’t,or 句意为“他们既不会唱歌,也不会跳舞”。在否定句中要用or连接两个并列成分。
5. help,with help sb. do sth. 相当于help sb. with sth., 意为“帮助某人做某事”。
6. Are,free 对照前后句式可知,后一句缺少have time的同义表达be free,而且原句为一般疑问句,主语为you,所以应填Are,free。
Ⅳ. 1. 1. center “我”叔叔住在“我”所在的城市的“中心”,故填center。
2. teaches 他在一所中学“教”美术,表示“教”要用teach;再根据主语为he且此句用了一般现在时可知,所缺的词是teaches。
3. stories 根据其后的explain his stories可知,“我” 叔叔在空闲时间经常写“故事”,所缺的词是stories。
4. drawing 他喜欢画一些图画来解释他的故事。表示“画画”要用draw;再根据like doing sth. 的固定搭配可知,所缺的词是drawing。
5. uncle’s “我”经常去“我”“叔叔的”家读他的作品,表示“叔叔的”要用uncle的所有格形式,即uncle’s。
6. those 根据上下文可知,“我”对“那些”漂亮的图画很感兴趣,根据设空后的pictures以及所给词中的that可知,此处要填的是those。
7. make 看到那些图画,“我”仿佛置身于童话世界,它们使“我”快乐,还帮“我”发现色彩的美丽。表示“使;让”要用make。
8. So 根据上下文之间的因果关系可知,“所以”“我”要“我”叔叔教“我”怎么画画,所缺的词是So。
9. also 根据设空前的“我想成为像他一样的人”可推断,“我”“也”想给其他人带来快乐,表示“也”, 而且位于肯定句句中,故用also。
10. to talk to sb. 意为“和某人交谈”,所缺的词是to。句意:我和我叔叔谈论我的梦想。
Ⅴ. 1. C 由第一则广告中的“Can you play the guitar Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. ”可知答案为C。
2. B 由第二则广告中的“Do you like to play table tennis Do you... Mr. Wang is a good teacher. ”可知答案为B。
3. C 由第二则广告中的“Do you like to play table tennis ...You can come here every Saturday afternoon...” 可知答案为C。
4. C 由第三则广告中的“Can you swim Do you like children Can you teach... Call Jill at 8472-9999...”可知答案为C。
5. A 由第四则广告中的“Do you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories (你喜欢与人交谈吗?你喜欢写故事吗?)”可知,reporter应意为“记者”。故答案为A。
Ⅵ. 1. A 根据答语“因为我喜欢唱歌,老师也很棒”可推断,所缺的句子是A项,该句的含义是“你为什么想加入音乐社团?”。
2. D 根据答语中的“我想加入美术社团”可知,所缺 的问句是D项,该句的含义是“你想加入什么社团?”。
3. E 根据上文的描述可知,画画对Nick来说有点儿难,但是他喜欢美术,想学习和它有关的东西,所缺的句子是E项。
4. C 根据答语中的“没问题”可推断,所缺的问句是C项,该句的含义是“今天下午你能和我一起 去吗?”。
5. G 根据答语中的“今天下午两点在学校门口怎么样?”可推断,所缺的句子是G项,该句的含义是“我们什么时候在哪里见面?”。
  Step 7 Homework
  1. Revise the words,phrases and sentences in this unit.
  2. Finish Self Check.
  3. Make a poster about an event at your school.
板书设计
UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar Period 4 (Section B 2a-Self Check)
also people home make today center weekend teach musician make friends on the weekend help (sb.) with sth. be good with... Are you good with old people Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. Do you have time on the weekend We need help at the old people’s home. Can you play the piano or the violin
教学反思