Unit 8 Grammar教学课件-译林牛津版初中英语七年级(下)

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名称 Unit 8 Grammar教学课件-译林牛津版初中英语七年级(下)
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版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-21 19:31:32

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(共27张PPT)
Grammar
Unit 8 Pets
学 习 目 标
能使用形容词来描述人和物。
2
掌握形容词作定语和表语时的位置。
3
掌握不定代词的用法。
4
1
掌握本课节新单词和短语:anywhere, repeat, agree, keep, all the time。
Play a guessing game
1. It's small.
2. It has four long legs.
3. It has a big mouth.
4. It can jump.
5. It is green.
6. It can live on land and in water.
课 堂 导 入
frog
Play a guessing game
1. It's big.
2. It is brown.
3. It has a big mouth.
4. It has a big nose.
5. It can run fast.
6. It is the King of Animals.
lion
Play a guessing game
1. It's tall.
2. It's thin.
3. It has a long neck.
4. It has two small ears.
5. It has four long legs.
6. It can run very fast.
giraffe
Choose one of the animals to describe.
课 堂 学 习
A. Using adjectives (使用形容词)
Rabbits have long ears.
Rabbits’ ears are long.
A lazy cat is sleeping on the sofa.
The cat on the sofa is lazy.
Rabbits has _____ ears.
A _____ cat is sleeping on the sofa.
The bird can make ____
sounds.
nice
There are five_____ dogs on the sofa.
cute
lazy
adjective + noun(名词)
long
The cat on the sofa is ____.
lazy
The bird sounds
nice
The dogs on the sofa look
____.
cute
The fish smell____.
a linking verb(系动词)+ adjective
bad
我们用形容词来描述人或物。我们可以将形容词放在名词前或放在连系动词后。
We use adjectives to describe people or things. We can put an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb.
linking verbs系动词
be feel look taste smell sound keep get become turn
Make sentences
a linking verb(系动词)+ adjective
adjective + noun(名词)
1. make/ Birds/sounds/ nice
__________________________
2. are/ clever/ Dogs/ and / friendly ___________________________
3. and/ quiet/ Goldfish/ look after/ to / are/ easy
__________________________________
Birds make nice sounds.
Dogs are clever and friendly.
Goldfish are quiet and easy to look after.
A1 Daniel is making some notes about pets. Help him make sentences with the words below.
black clever happy hungry special tired
A2 Daniel found two passages about pets on the plete the sentences with the words in the box.
I have a _____ cat. She likes to run after balls. When she gets ____, she sleeps anywhere. She miaows when she is ______.
My parrot is a ______ friend of mine. He is very _____, and he can repeat my words. He says “Hello!” when I come back home. He is _____ all the time.
black
tired
hungry
special
clever
happy
形容词 定义 用来表示人或事物特征、性质的词。 用法 1. 放在名词前(作定语)。 2. 放在连系动词后(作表语)。
举例 It’s a nice gift. He is very friendly.
You look tired today.
形容词
Grammar
I know someone in our class keeps a rabbit as a pet.
I know he feeds his rabbit something to eat every day.
Make words as many as possible
some one
any no thing
body every
指人:
somebody、someone 某人,有人
anybody、anyone 任何人
everybody、everyone 每个人,人人
nobody、no one 没有人
指物:不定代词
something 某物,某事
anything 任何事物
everything 每件事物,一切
nothing 没有东西,没有事情
不定代词
somebody, something, someone 常用于肯定句中;疑问句中,如果希望得到对方肯定的回答,也会用some-。
Hey, Lily. There is someone outside the door.
嗨,丽丽,门外有人。
anything, anybody, anyone 常用于疑问句或否定句中。
Did you meet anyone when you came to school last Sunday
上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗
no one, nobody, nothing
no-有否定含义, nobody /no one= not anyone, nothing = not anything
He has nothing much to do today.
他今天没有多少事情做。
everybody/everyone, everything
everybody/everyone的意思是“每个人,人人”,everything的意思是“每件事,一切”。
Everybody likes swimming.
每个人都喜欢游泳。
注:
★ 形容词修饰复合不定代词时,通常要位于这些词的后面。
Is there anything important in today’s newspaper
今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗?
★ 复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。
Everything is ready. 一切都准备好了。
Everybody likes to join in this activity.
每个人都愿意参加这一活动。
Mr. Wu: Millie, I know you have a dog. What do you feed him
Millie: We usually give him dog food.
Mr. Wu: Do you feed him ________ else
Millie: Yes. Sometimes we give him some meat. He likes it.
Mr. Wu: I see. Does ________________ have a cat
Amy: Yes, I have a cat. She's nice to ________________.
Mr. Wu: Good. I know ___________________ has goldfish, right
anything
anyone (anybody)
everybody(everyone)
somebody(someone)
Keeping a pet at home
Mr Wu is asking the students about their plete their conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns.
Peter:  Yes, I do. Goldfish are easy to look after.
Mr. Wu: That's true. Does _______________ have a snake
Kitty: No. _______________ wants a snake, I think.
Daniel: I don‘t agree. There’s _________wrong with keeping a snake if you like it.
nothing
anyone(anybody)
Nobody (no one)
There isn't anything wrong with keeping a snake.
I. 根据所给汉语提示填单词。
1.I saw _________________ (有人) in the house.
2.There is _________________ (某个东西)under the bed.
3.I did not see _________________(有人)in the house.
4.There is not _________________ (某个东西)under the bed.
5.Do you feed your goldfish _________________ (某物)else?
6.There is ________________(没人)in the living room.
7.I saw _________________ (没东西)in the fridge.
当 堂 达 标
nothing
someone/somebody
something
anyone/anybody
anything
anything
nobody
II.翻译句子
1. Hobo叫Eddie不要对他不礼貌。
Hobo asks Eddie not to _______ to him.
2. 我的狗是我的一位特殊朋友。
My dog is a ___________________.
3. 金鱼容易照看。
Goldfish are ________________.
4. 如果你喜欢,养蛇也没什么不对。
There’s _______ wrong with ______________ if you like.
keeping a snake
be rude
special friend of mine
easy to look after
nothing
Homework
1.Review adjectives and indefinite pronouns.
2.Preview the new words in the next lesson.
Thank you !