UNIT 7 Lesson 40教学详案—冀教版中学英语八年级下

UNIT 7　Know Our World
Lesson 40: Body Language
设计说明 首先，老师通过和学生谈论肢体语言，引出本课的话题body language (肢体语言)，引入教材THINK ABOUT IT的学习。接着，通过展示肢体语言的图片学习本课生词。然后，通过听音完成任务，让学生初步了解有哪些body languages，并掌握单词的发音；接着，读短文。利用Let’s Do It!中的练习题对文章内容进行巩固。本节课用任务型教学法进行安排教学活动，活动有任务，任务有目的，层层递进，从而达到教学目的，实现教学目标。 教学目标 通过本课节的教学，学生达成以下目标： 1.知识目标 掌握单词：European, kiss, nod, polite 接触单词：greet, cheek, thumbs-up, lip, rude, Italian 短语：shake hands, refer to, communicate with sb. 2. 能力目标 (1) 掌握本课节所学的语言知识； (2) 能运用所学语言知识简要介绍各国的肢体语言。 3. 情感目标 了解体态语的文化差异，强化文化意识，增进对世界各国文化的了解。 重点难点 1. 重点：掌握一些与体态语相关的语言知识。 2. 难点：帮助学生理解不同体态语在不同文化中的含义。 教学准备 PPT 课件；本课节用到的录音。 授课时数 1课时 教学过程 Step 1　Leading in Have a free talk with the whole class. T: Do you know body language What is body language S1: It’s gestures. S2: It’s expressions. S3: A smile is body language. … T: Yes. Body language is gestures or body movements and facial expressions that show other people what we are thinking or feeling. So we can learn to read body language to know other people better. Let’s look at some pictures. What do these body languages indicate S4: The first picture indicates he is paying attention to your speaking. S5: The second picture indicates he is so anxious and nervous. T: Very good! So body language is so interesting and useful. In today’s lesson, you will learn more about body language. Step 2　Presentation 1. In this lesson we are going to learn about “Body Language”. At first let’s learn the new words. kiss /k s/ v. & n.吻 cheek /t i k/ n. 脸颊；脸蛋 nod /n d/ v. 点头 thumbs-up / θ mz p/ lip /l p/ n. 嘴唇 n. 翘拇指 greet /ɡri t/ v. 欢迎；迎接 European / j r p n/ n. 欧洲人adj. 欧洲(人)的 polite /p la t/ adj. 有礼貌的 rude /ru d/ adj. 粗鲁的；粗野的 Italian / t l n/ n.意大利人；意大利语adj.意大利(人)的 2. Language Use Fill in the blanks with the words in this lesson. The first letter is given. (1) His mother k　　　　 him goodbye every morning when she leaves for work. (2) A: What do you do when you meet new friends B: I say hello and s　　　　 hands with them. (3) If you agree, please n　　　　 your head. (4) Italy is a E　　　　 country. It has a long history. (5) It’s p　　　　 to say “thank you” when someone helps you. Answers: (1) kisses　(2) shake　(3) nod　(4) European　(5) polite Step 3　Listening Listen and tick the body languages mentioned. √shake hands √nod /shake one’s head √thumbs-up √point with a finger √goodbye wave pat one’s head Step 4　Reading 1. Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F)． (1) In some European countries, people like to kiss each other to show friendship and love. (　　) (2) Nodding your head means “yes” and shaking your head means “no” everywhere in the world. (　　) (3) A thumbs up means “well done” in Germany. (　　) (4) When Americans wave goodbye, it looks like “no” in some European countries. (　　) Answers: (1) T　(2) F　(3)F　(4) T 2. Read the lesson again and complete the table. Step 5　Acting and guessing One student from each group will be invited to come to the front to act the words out using body language, and the other students try to guess what he/she means. 1. OK ! 2. Please keep quiet ! 3. It is very hot today ! 4. I don’t know. 5. Please stop ! 6. You’re great! 7. Bye bye! Step 6　Language points 1. In China and abroad, people sometimes communicate without speaking. 在中国和国外，人们有时候不用语言交流。 (1)辨析: sometimes，some times，sometime与some time ①sometimes adv. 有时 Every man is a fool sometimes, but none at all times. 每个人有时都会犯傻，但没有谁会一直都傻。 ②some times 几次。此时time作可数名词，意为“次数”。 I am sure that we have met some times before. 我肯定我们之前见过几次了。 ③sometime adv. 某个时候。它可指过去或将来的某个时候。 We’ll take our holiday sometime in August. 我们会在八月的某时度假。(将来) I bought this sometime last summer. 这是我在去年夏天某个时候买的。(过去) ④some time 一段时间。它常与for连用。 We plan to stay in Hainan for some time.我们打算在海南待上一段时间。 (2) communicate 交流；沟通（不及物动词） communicate with sb. 与某人交流 communicate in 用……语言交流 Mary can communicate with strangers very well. 玛丽能和陌生人交流得很好。 They communicate in slogan. 他们用口号交流。 2. But body language is not the same in all cultures. 但是肢体语言并不是在所有文化中都相同。 该句是一个不完全否定的句子。 “not the same in all cultures” 译为“并非在所有的文化中都是一样的”，而不能翻译成“在所有的文化中都是不一样的”。 Not all students are here today.今天并非所有的学生都到了。 3. In China and some other countries, friends shake hands to greet each other. 在中国和其他一些国家，朋友们通过握手来问候对方。 shake hands 握手。shake hands with sb.和某人握手。 Shaking hands is very common in China.在中国握手很常见。 注意：握手要两只手才能进行，所以在shake hands短语中hand一定要用 复数。 4. In some European countries, people kiss each other on both cheeks. 在一些欧洲国家，人们相互亲吻双颊。 kiss v. 亲吻 “kiss sb. on＋身体部位” 意为“亲吻某人的……（身体部位）”。 The children like kissing their mothers on the cheeks. 孩子们喜欢亲吻妈妈的脸颊。 5. In India, when people nod their heads, they mean “no”. 在印度，当人们点头时，他们的意思是“不”。 nod v．点头。它多用于表示同意或打招呼等。 作及物动词时，可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接双宾语；作不及物动词时，其后常接介词to或at，也可接动词不定式作目的状语。 He nodded his head sympathetically. 他同情地点点头。 She nodded when she passed me in the street. 她在街上走过我身旁时向我点了点头。 6. In Australia, however, it is not polite.但是在澳大利亚，这是不礼貌的。 (1)however adv. 然而。多位于句中，有时也放在句首或句尾，其后用逗号将其与后面的句子隔开。 His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. 他最初的反应是不同意。可是后来他改变了主意。 (2)polite adj. 有礼貌的。其反义词为impolite，意为“没有礼貌的”。 Being polite in public is necessary. 在公共场所有礼貌是很有必要的。 7. Culture refers to the beliefs...文化指的是信仰…… refer to 涉及；指的是；参考；提到 The latter meaning may refer to Hawaii’s volcanoes. 后一则意思也许是指夏威夷的火山。 His letter didn’t refer to you. 他的信中没有提到你。 Can’t you refer to the dictionary 你就不能查查字典吗？ Step 7　Summary 1. Learn some new words and expressions. 2. Get to know the importance of body language, and understand how to communicate with people properly by using body language. Step 8　Homework 1. Recite the words and phrases in this lesson. 2. Introduce other body languages. 3. Preview next lesson. 当堂达标 用方框里所给词语的正确形式填空 polite, nod, European, shake hands, culture
1. The lady 　　　　 with my mother just now. 2. In the distance, my teacher is 　　　　 her head to show her agreement. 3. 　　　　 like eating beef. 4. There are many different 　　　　 around the world. 5. After getting the prize, the girl said “Thank you!” 　　　　 with smile. 答案：1. shake hands　2. nodding　3. Europeans　4. cultures　5. politely 板书设计 UNIT 7　Know Our World Lesson 40: Body LanguageEuropean, kiss, nod, polite，greet, cheek, thumbs-up, lip, rude, Italian shake hands, refer to, communicate with sb.1. In China and abroad，people sometimes communicate without speaking. 2. In China and some other countries，friends shake hands to greet each other. 3. In some European countries，people kiss each other on both cheeks.
教学反思