UNIT 1 Lesson 5教学详案—冀教版中学英语八年级下

Lesson 5: Babysitting on a Spring Day
设计说明 首先通过与学生就春天的户外活动进行交流引入新课，借助图片和情景讲解学习本课的生词后，通过听录音回答问题让学生对本课的对话内容有一个大体的了解；然后，通过阅读回答问题、阅读查找短语等活动设置达到对对话的理解，并掌握表达建议的英语句式； 然后，讲解本课的重要知识点并通过当堂检测进行巩固练习。本节课从多个角度、多种形式对本课的语言知识进行练习，从而达到教学目的，实现教学目标。 教学目标 通过本课节的教学，学生达成以下目标： 1. 知识目标 掌握单词：instead, push, shall, rabbit 接触单词：babysit, Debbie, bar, soccer 短语：turn around, monkey bar, hold on, come down, give… a push 句型：Let’s play on the swings instead, OK It’s time to stop swinging, Debbie. Shall we look at the clouds, Debbie 2.能力目标 掌握运用表达建议的句型。 3.情感目标 积极参加户外活动。 重点难点 1.重点：掌握本课节中的重点单词、短语及句型。 2.难点：掌握运用表达建议的句型。 教学准备 PPT 课件；本课节用到的录音。 授课时数 1课时 教学过程 Step 1　Lead-in Ask students the following question: What outdoor activities do you usually do in spring Have you ever been a babysitter（临时保姆） Step 2　Presentation 1.Teach students to learn about the new words instead, push, shall, rabbit，babysit, bar, soccer with the help of pictures and sentences. The beautiful woman is a babysitter. She likes to babysit. I shall try babysitting someday. Shall将；会 They are on the monkey bars. A boy is climbing very high. 2. Let students read the new words aloud for some times in order to remember them. babysit v.照顾婴儿；当临时保姆 bar n.栏；门闩；酒吧 instead adv.代替；更换 push v. & n.推；按下 soccer n.足球；英式足球 shall v. aux.将；会 rabbit n.兔子 Step 3　Listening 1. Let students listen to the lesson and circle: What activities does Debbie like fly a kite run play basketball practice Tai Chi climb monkey bars go hiking play on the swing play soccer go cycling play catch Answers:(Above) 2. Let students listen to the lesson again and read after it. Step 4　Reading 1. Let students read the lesson and answer the questions. (Let’s Do It! No.1) 1. Who is Danny taking care of 2. Is it Danny’s second time babysitting 3. What activities does Debbie like 4. Why does Danny fall asleep on the grass Answers:1. His cousin Debbie. 2. No. It’s his first time. 3. She likes climbing, swinging, running, playing catch, playing soccer and basketball and so on. 4. He is too tired. 2. Let students read the lesson by themselves and find the following phrases and sentence patterns. Then translate them into Chinese. turn around 转身 on the monkey bars 在攀爬架上 hold on抓住，抓紧 fall off掉下来 come down下来 give sb. a push推……一下 look like看起来像 come on来吧，加油 It’s time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了 Let’s do sth. 咱们做某事吧 What about… ……怎么样？ Shall we do sth. 我们做某事好吗？ 3. Ask students to fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box. (Let’s Do It! No.2) thank…for hold on look like fall off
1. This dress fits you very well. You 　　　　 a movie star in it. 2. Be careful! 　　　　 to that bar! I’m coming to help you. 3. Jenny, 　　　　 you 　　　　 helping me practice my spoken English. 4. Lily, look after your little sister. Don’t let her 　　　　 the bed. Answers: 1. look like　2. Hold on　3. thank, for　4. fall off 4. Danny wrote in his diary about his day as a babysitter. Ask students to put the paragraphs in the correct order. (Let’s Do It! No.3) Answers: 1　4　6　2　5　3　7 Step 5　Language points 1. Hold on, Debbie! 抓住，黛比！ hold on ①抓住，握住 Hold on! Don’t fall off. 抓住！别掉下来。 ②继续，持续，坚持；（打电话）别挂断 The storm held on all night. 暴风雨持续了一整夜。 Hold on, please. He is coming. 请别挂断。他就来了。 2. Danny turns around. 丹尼转过身来。 turn around 转身 【拓展】turn构成的其他常见短语： turn in 上交；交出 turn to… 转到……；翻到…… turn off 关（电器，煤气、自来水等） turn on 打开；接通（电流、煤气、水等） turn into… 变成…… turn…over 把……翻过来 3. Come down, please! 请下来！ come down “下来”，其反义词是go up “上去”。 【拓展】come构成的其他常见短语： come along 跟随；跟着来 come back 回来；回到 come from 来自 come in 进来 come out 出来 come up 走过来；走近 4. Let’s play on the swings instead, OK 我们荡秋千来代替（它），好吗？ instead副词，意为“代替，顶替”，需要在一定上下文中使用。 He is tired. Let me go instead (instead of him). 他累了，让我代他去吧。 【拓展】instead of是介词短语，意为“代替，而不是”，后面常接名词、代词、动名词或介词短语。 We went to the park instead of the zoo. 我们去了公园而没有去动物园。 5. It’s time to stop swinging, Debbie. 该停止荡秋千了，戴比。 （1）It’s time to do sth. 是做某事的时候了，该做某事了。 It’s time for sb. to do sth. 某人该做某事了；是某人做某事的时候了。 It’s time for + n. 该做某事了。 It’s time to get up. 该起床了。 It’s time for me to go to school. 我该上学了。 It’s time for supper. 该吃晚饭了。 （2）辨析：stop to do sth.与stop doing sth. ①stop to do sth.“停下来做某事”，表示停下正在做的事情去做另一件事； ②stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，表示停止正在做的事情。 Hearing the doorbell, she stopped to open the door. 听见门铃声，她停下（手中的活）去开门。 Hearing the doorbell, she stopped watching TV. 听见门铃声，她停止了看电视。 Step 6　Homework 1. Recite the new words and expressions. 2. Preview Lesson 6. 当堂达标 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 老师转过身来对他说了些什么。 The teacher 　　　　 　　　　 and said something to him. 2. 别爬攀爬架，它们太高了。 Don’t climb the 　　　　 　　　　.They are too high. 3. 谢谢你邀请我参加你的婚礼。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 me to your wedding. 4. 他推了我几下。 He 　　　　 　　　　 several 　　　　. 5. 小男孩向他妈妈跑去。 The little boy 　　　　 　　　　 his mother. 6. 我们荡秋千好吗？ Shall we 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　？ 7. 丹尼不上上下下地跳了。 Danny stopped 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　. 8. 我今年去北京而不是去上海度假了。 I went to Beijing 　　　　 　　　　 Shanghai for my holiday this year. 9. 这是我第一次照看婴儿。 This is 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 that I have been a babysitter. 10.抓住，珍妮！别掉下来。 Hold on, Jenny! Don’t 　　　　 　　　　. 11.为什么不躺在草地上休息一会儿呢？ Why not 　　　　 　　　　 the grass to 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 12.快点！该上英语课了。 Hurry up! It’s time 　　　　 　　　　an English class. 答案： 1. turned around　2. monkey bars　3. Thank you for inviting　4. gave me, pushes　5. ran to/towards　6. play on the swings　7. jumping up and down　8. instead of　9. my first time　10. fall off　11. lie on; have a rest　12. to have 板书设计 Unit 1　Spring Is Coming! Lesson 5: Babysitting on a Spring Day单词：instead, push, shall, rabbit, babysit, bar, soccer 短语：turn around, monkey bar, hold on, come down, give… a push 句型：Let’s play on the swings instead, OK It’s time to stop swinging, Debbie. Shall we look at the clouds, Debbie
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