中考英语第一轮课本复习一（人教版）七年级（上） Units1~4复习课件
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| 名称 | 中考英语第一轮课本复习一（人教版）七年级（上） Units1~4复习课件 |  | |
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第一部分 教材知识梳理
七年级（上） Units 1~4
（含Starter）
中考英语复习第一轮课本复习（人教版）
目录
数据透视 语篇梳理
1
数据共享 考点聚焦
2
数据链接 强化练习
3
数据透视 语篇梳理
1
[素材改编自人教七（上）Unit 4 Section B 2b P23]
A. for B. different C. care D. are E. has F. books G. asks
Kate and Gina are sisters. But they are 1. in many ways. Kate is a girl who always make her things in order. Her 2. and tapes are in the bookcase. Her keys are in her schoolbag. She 3. a clock on the desk to wake her up in the morning so that she will not be late 4. school.
B
F
E
A
She is tidy all the time. And she is often spoken highly by her parents and teachers for her good behavior and hard work. But her sister, Gina, is totally different from her. She always makes her things in a mess. Her things 5. everywhere — even behind the door. The white model plane is hers. It’s under the desk. She is a careless person and often forgets where she put her things. So she always 6. , “Where are my keys Where’s my ruler Where’s my schoolbag ” Who can help her
A. for B. different C. care D. are E. has F. books G. asks
D
G
数据共享 考点聚焦
2
辨析 too、also、as well与either
考点一
词汇 用法
too 用于肯定句,意为“也”,一般位于句末,用逗号与前面的句子隔开
also 用于肯定句,意为“也”,较正式,放在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后
as well 用于肯定句,意为“也”,常放在句末,其前不用逗号隔开
either 用于否定句,意为“也”,放在句末,其前可加逗号,也可以不加
教材例句: Nice to meet you, too.见到你我也很高兴。 (Unit 1 P1)
also either too as well
1. China is a big country, and it is a beautiful country .
2. — Why didn’t you buy that car
— It’s not easy to drive, and it’s not cheap .
3. A thief went into my house last night. He took away all my money and my laptop, .
4. They love eating salty food.
as well
either
too
also
辨析 family、home与house
单词 用法
family 作集体名词,意为“家庭”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数;作个体名词,意为“家人”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数
home 意为“家;家乡;故乡”,指某人出生或居住的地方,通常含有感彩
house 意为“房屋,住宅”,指所居住的建筑物
教材例句: That’s my family. Those are my parents. 那是我的家庭,那些是我的父母。 (Unit 2 P7)
考点二
family 家庭
home 家
house 房子
图解助记
1. 金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。
East or west, is the best.
2. 对我来说最有趣的一件事就是在家和我妹妹下国际象棋。
One of the most interesting things for me is to play chess with my sister ______ ______.
1
2
3
4
home
at
home
family home house
3. I’d like a with a beautiful garden in front of it.
4. My were watching TV when the storm began.
family home house
house
family
1
2
3
4
What about … 句型
教材例句: What about this dictionary 这本词典(是谁的)呢 (Unit 3 P14)
“What/How about … ”意为“……怎么样”,后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。常用于以下场合:
1. 征询对方的看法或意见。
What about the TV play 这个电视剧怎么样
2. 向对方提出建议或请求。
How about going out for a walk 出去散散步好吗
考点三
拓展延伸
1. Let’s (move) towards a better future together.
2. 我们为什么不尽己所能,一起行动起来去保护环境呢
take action to do what we can to protect our environment
3. 天气非常好。去游泳怎么样
It’s very sunny. going swimming
4. Why don’t you communicate with your parents (同义句转换)
communicate with your parents
5. 在课堂上你最好坐直并认真听。
You had better and listen carefully at class.
move
Why
not
What/How
about
Why
not
sit
straight
Thank you for …句型
教材例句: Thank you for your help, Anna. 安娜,多谢你的帮助。 (Unit 3 P14)
“Thank you for …”意为“因……而感谢你”, 相当于“Thanks for …” for是介词,后接感谢的原因(名词、代词、动词-ing形式)。此句型常用答语有“You are welcome.” “That’s all right.” “It’s my pleasure.” “Not at all.”等。
Thank you for inviting me.=Thanks for inviting me.谢谢你邀请我。
考点四
拓展延伸
thanks to意为“由于;多亏;因为”,表示原因。
1. listening to my problems and giving me your advice.
2. We should those who support us and help us whenever we need help.
3. our government, we can have a new library next week.
Thanks for
be thankful to
Thanks to
Thanks to be thankful to Thanks for
help的用法(2020贵阳44题)
教材例句: Thank you for your help, Anna. 安娜,多谢你的帮助。 (Unit 3 P14)
考点五
1. Jack’s job is to help me (organization) a speech contest next month.
2. The famous singer is coming to our city to have a concert. I can’t help
(think) of him every day and night.
3. 那部动画片非常滑稽和幽默,我们忍不住笑了起来。
That cartoon was so funny and humorous that we help .
(to) organize
thinking
couldn’t
laughing
ask的用法
教材例句: Ask the teacher for it. 向老师要它。 (Unit 3 P17)
考点六
1. 她经常在网上征求学习英语的意见。(ask)
She often advice about learning English online.
2. 你最好别让你的儿子在冰上玩,因为太危险了。
You’d better ask your son on the ice because it’s too dangerous.
3. Don’t ask him (study)too late in the evening. After all, he is only a little child.
asks
not
to
for
to
play
study
数据链接 强化练习
3
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Worry is a total waste of time. It (not change) anything.
2. — Are (that) your sisters —Yes, they are.
3. — Do you know the two girls
— Yes, (they) names are Mary and Ann.
4. My friends (not know) the birthday of mine.
5. Jenny loves purple and this purple pencil box is (she).
doesn’t change
those
their
don’t know
hers
一
二
三
四
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。
6. 电脑在书桌上。
The computer the desk.
7. 我的奶奶认为她不老。
My grandma old.
8. 在超市和书店之间有一个公园。
There is a park the supermarket the bookstore.
is
on
doesn’t
think
she
is
between
and
一
二
三
四
9. 打扰一下,这是你的笔记本吗
, is this your notebook
10. 谢谢你打电话给我。
Thank you me.
三、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Look at this photo. It is 11. (nice). The man with 12. _________ (glass) is my dad.
Excuse
me
for
calling
nice
glasses
一
二
三
四
He is in a gray T-shirt. He is tall and thin. He is 13. English teacher. The woman in a purple dress is my mom. She likes purple very much. Her 14. (shoe) are purple, too. She is short. Her eyes are big. She
15. (have) short black hair. This is my sister. Her name is Zhang Lin. She is tall. She has a round face, a small nose 16. big ears. She has long black hair. 17. (she) favorite color is pink. She is in a pink dress. Do you know the boy It’s me. I’m Zhang Bing. I have big eyes and short hair. I 18. (be) not tall, but I am 19. (strong). I like blue and brown. I am 20. a blue coat and brown pants. I think I am cool.
an
shoes
has
and
Her
am
strong
in
一
二
三
四
四、任务型阅读。
Lots of kids dislike homework. They think if they are working at school all day, they shouldn’t have to do it at home. They should be able to relax, have fun and do all the relaxing things after a hard day at school.
But homework is good for you. You can practice what you have learned. You can learn things you need to know by heart. You can learn how to work by yourself.
一
二
三
四
How to do homework Write down your homework and make a note of when you have to hand it in. If you have questions, ask the teacher before you go home. Have a special study area — not where there is a TV or music. Make a homework timetable. Write down all the things you will do after school. Do your work on your own. It’s OK to ask mom or dad for help.
21至24题每题答案不超过3个单词,25题须用完整句子回答。
21. The kids think that they should be able to relax, have fun and do all the relaxing things after at school.
a hard day
一
二
三
四
22. Homework can practice what .
23. If you have questions, you can .
24. There are advantages of doing homework in the second paragraph.
25. Do you like doing homework Why or why not
you have learned
ask the teacher
3/three
Yes, I do. Because it can help me review what I have learned at school.开放性试题,言之有理即可。
一
二
三
四
七年级（上）
Units 1-4(含Starter)
第一部分 教材知识专练
一、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1. 今年的村BA决赛是多么精彩啊!
_______________ the final match of Village BA was this year!
2. 当有人在休息的时候,你应该调小手机音量。
You are supposed to ____________ your mobile phone when someone is having a rest.
基础巩固
三
二
一
四
How wonderful
turn down
3. 对于一个努力的人来说,梦想成真是有可能的。
It’s possible for a hard-working person to make his dream ___________.
4. 我们珍惜日常生活中和家人朋友一起度过的时间。
We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our ________.
5. 除非我们现在就采取行动,否则越来越多的动物会处在危险当中。
Unless we take actions now, more and more animals will be __________.
三
二
一
四
come true
daily life
in danger
二、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
美无处不在
Rodin says, “Beauty is everywhere. For our eyes, it is not the lack of beauty, but the lack of discovery.” Beauty is one of the 6. (great) things in the world. People all love beautiful things like the flowers in spring, the
7. _______(leaf) in autumn and all other things that interest them.
三
二
一
四
greatest
leaves
But people have different senses of beauty. A cleaner may think the clean street is the most beautiful.
8._______ inventor may think the latest invention is the most beautiful. A traveler may think some clean water to save his thirsty throat and wash his tired feet is the most beautiful. If you are not them, it may be hard 9. ____________ (understand) why. So beautiful things mean what people expect most.
三
二
一
四
An
to understand
People 10. (most) think it’s not easy to get the beautiful things they expect. In fact, it’s not so difficult to find beautiful things. They are everywhere around us in our life. The people who are good at 11. ______ (find) beauty are those who love life. 12. _______they love life, they think everything is good enough. They always try to find beauty instead 13. ______ ugliness. They watch everything with their hearts so that they often find special beauty. And they also make others see the beauty of the world.
三
二
一
四
mostly
finding
Because
of
We can’t tell people to change 14. ______(they) senses of beauty, but we can share our senses of beauty. Then we can make more such beauty together. Therefore, our world 15._______(be) more beautiful and peaceful in the future, for nobody will destroy beauty if we can feel it.
三
二
一
四
their
will be
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A daughter was complaining to her father. She was not satisfied with her life. Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots 16. ______water and put them on the fire. In the first pot he put carrots, in the second pot he put eggs, and in the last pot he put coffee beans. Then he let them boil without saying a word. The daughter 17. kept silent and waited. Twenty minutes later, he put the carrots, the eggs and the coffee beans in bowls.
“My dear, what do you see ” he said.
语篇提能
三
二
一
四
D
B
A.but B. also C. much D. with E. and F. one
“Carrots, eggs and coffee beans,” she replied.
He brought her 18. ______closer and asked her to feel the carrots, break the eggs and taste the coffee beans. “What does it mean, Dad ” she asked. He explained that each of them faced the same trouble — boiling water, 19. ______ had a different result. The carrots went soft, the eggs became hard, but the coffee beans changed the water. “Which are you ” he asked his daughter. “When trouble knocks on your door, which 20. will you be As you can see, choosing wisely or not will make all the difference.”
The girl thought for a while and replied, “I see! Dad.”
三
二
一
四
C
A
F
A.but B. also C. much D. with E. and F. one
四、阅读理解。(2023常德)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time, about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.
( )21. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon
A. It’s very hot in summer.
B. You eat too much for lunch.
C. Your body temperature
goes down at that time.
三
二
一
四
C
In many parts of the world, people take naps (打盹) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer weather, in which the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.
Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any weather. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind, which is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people don’t often have problems such as heart disease.
( )22. What does the underlined word “This” mean in the second paragraph
A. The heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.
B. Naps are good for everyone in any weather.
C. People take naps in the middle of the day.
三
二
一
四
C
( ) 23. According to the passage, what’s the best time to take a nap if you get up at 6 a.m.
A. At 11 a.m.
B. At 2 p.m.
C. At 4 p.m.
( )24. What would be the best title for the passage
A. All Need a Nap
B. Just for a Rest
C. A Special Sleep
Many working people, unluckily, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers (老板) do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterwards. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap — even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
三
二
一
四
B
A
第一部分 教材知识梳理
七年级（上） Units 1~4
（含Starter）
中考英语复习第一轮课本复习（人教版）
目录
数据透视 语篇梳理
1
数据共享 考点聚焦
2
数据链接 强化练习
3
数据透视 语篇梳理
1
[素材改编自人教七（上）Unit 4 Section B 2b P23]
A. for B. different C. care D. are E. has F. books G. asks
Kate and Gina are sisters. But they are 1. in many ways. Kate is a girl who always make her things in order. Her 2. and tapes are in the bookcase. Her keys are in her schoolbag. She 3. a clock on the desk to wake her up in the morning so that she will not be late 4. school.
B
F
E
A
She is tidy all the time. And she is often spoken highly by her parents and teachers for her good behavior and hard work. But her sister, Gina, is totally different from her. She always makes her things in a mess. Her things 5. everywhere — even behind the door. The white model plane is hers. It’s under the desk. She is a careless person and often forgets where she put her things. So she always 6. , “Where are my keys Where’s my ruler Where’s my schoolbag ” Who can help her
A. for B. different C. care D. are E. has F. books G. asks
D
G
数据共享 考点聚焦
2
辨析 too、also、as well与either
考点一
词汇 用法
too 用于肯定句,意为“也”,一般位于句末,用逗号与前面的句子隔开
also 用于肯定句,意为“也”,较正式,放在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后
as well 用于肯定句,意为“也”,常放在句末,其前不用逗号隔开
either 用于否定句,意为“也”,放在句末,其前可加逗号,也可以不加
教材例句: Nice to meet you, too.见到你我也很高兴。 (Unit 1 P1)
also either too as well
1. China is a big country, and it is a beautiful country .
2. — Why didn’t you buy that car
— It’s not easy to drive, and it’s not cheap .
3. A thief went into my house last night. He took away all my money and my laptop, .
4. They love eating salty food.
as well
either
too
also
辨析 family、home与house
单词 用法
family 作集体名词,意为“家庭”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数;作个体名词,意为“家人”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数
home 意为“家;家乡;故乡”,指某人出生或居住的地方,通常含有感彩
house 意为“房屋,住宅”,指所居住的建筑物
教材例句: That’s my family. Those are my parents. 那是我的家庭,那些是我的父母。 (Unit 2 P7)
考点二
family 家庭
home 家
house 房子
图解助记
1. 金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。
East or west, is the best.
2. 对我来说最有趣的一件事就是在家和我妹妹下国际象棋。
One of the most interesting things for me is to play chess with my sister ______ ______.
1
2
3
4
home
at
home
family home house
3. I’d like a with a beautiful garden in front of it.
4. My were watching TV when the storm began.
family home house
house
family
1
2
3
4
What about … 句型
教材例句: What about this dictionary 这本词典(是谁的)呢 (Unit 3 P14)
“What/How about … ”意为“……怎么样”,后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。常用于以下场合:
1. 征询对方的看法或意见。
What about the TV play 这个电视剧怎么样
2. 向对方提出建议或请求。
How about going out for a walk 出去散散步好吗
考点三
拓展延伸
1. Let’s (move) towards a better future together.
2. 我们为什么不尽己所能,一起行动起来去保护环境呢
take action to do what we can to protect our environment
3. 天气非常好。去游泳怎么样
It’s very sunny. going swimming
4. Why don’t you communicate with your parents (同义句转换)
communicate with your parents
5. 在课堂上你最好坐直并认真听。
You had better and listen carefully at class.
move
Why
not
What/How
about
Why
not
sit
straight
Thank you for …句型
教材例句: Thank you for your help, Anna. 安娜,多谢你的帮助。 (Unit 3 P14)
“Thank you for …”意为“因……而感谢你”, 相当于“Thanks for …” for是介词,后接感谢的原因(名词、代词、动词-ing形式)。此句型常用答语有“You are welcome.” “That’s all right.” “It’s my pleasure.” “Not at all.”等。
Thank you for inviting me.=Thanks for inviting me.谢谢你邀请我。
考点四
拓展延伸
thanks to意为“由于;多亏;因为”,表示原因。
1. listening to my problems and giving me your advice.
2. We should those who support us and help us whenever we need help.
3. our government, we can have a new library next week.
Thanks for
be thankful to
Thanks to
Thanks to be thankful to Thanks for
help的用法(2020贵阳44题)
教材例句: Thank you for your help, Anna. 安娜,多谢你的帮助。 (Unit 3 P14)
考点五
1. Jack’s job is to help me (organization) a speech contest next month.
2. The famous singer is coming to our city to have a concert. I can’t help
(think) of him every day and night.
3. 那部动画片非常滑稽和幽默,我们忍不住笑了起来。
That cartoon was so funny and humorous that we help .
(to) organize
thinking
couldn’t
laughing
ask的用法
教材例句: Ask the teacher for it. 向老师要它。 (Unit 3 P17)
考点六
1. 她经常在网上征求学习英语的意见。(ask)
She often advice about learning English online.
2. 你最好别让你的儿子在冰上玩,因为太危险了。
You’d better ask your son on the ice because it’s too dangerous.
3. Don’t ask him (study)too late in the evening. After all, he is only a little child.
asks
not
to
for
to
play
study
数据链接 强化练习
3
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Worry is a total waste of time. It (not change) anything.
2. — Are (that) your sisters —Yes, they are.
3. — Do you know the two girls
— Yes, (they) names are Mary and Ann.
4. My friends (not know) the birthday of mine.
5. Jenny loves purple and this purple pencil box is (she).
doesn’t change
those
their
don’t know
hers
一
二
三
四
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。
6. 电脑在书桌上。
The computer the desk.
7. 我的奶奶认为她不老。
My grandma old.
8. 在超市和书店之间有一个公园。
There is a park the supermarket the bookstore.
is
on
doesn’t
think
she
is
between
and
一
二
三
四
9. 打扰一下,这是你的笔记本吗
, is this your notebook
10. 谢谢你打电话给我。
Thank you me.
三、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Look at this photo. It is 11. (nice). The man with 12. _________ (glass) is my dad.
Excuse
me
for
calling
nice
glasses
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He is in a gray T-shirt. He is tall and thin. He is 13. English teacher. The woman in a purple dress is my mom. She likes purple very much. Her 14. (shoe) are purple, too. She is short. Her eyes are big. She
15. (have) short black hair. This is my sister. Her name is Zhang Lin. She is tall. She has a round face, a small nose 16. big ears. She has long black hair. 17. (she) favorite color is pink. She is in a pink dress. Do you know the boy It’s me. I’m Zhang Bing. I have big eyes and short hair. I 18. (be) not tall, but I am 19. (strong). I like blue and brown. I am 20. a blue coat and brown pants. I think I am cool.
an
shoes
has
and
Her
am
strong
in
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四、任务型阅读。
Lots of kids dislike homework. They think if they are working at school all day, they shouldn’t have to do it at home. They should be able to relax, have fun and do all the relaxing things after a hard day at school.
But homework is good for you. You can practice what you have learned. You can learn things you need to know by heart. You can learn how to work by yourself.
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How to do homework Write down your homework and make a note of when you have to hand it in. If you have questions, ask the teacher before you go home. Have a special study area — not where there is a TV or music. Make a homework timetable. Write down all the things you will do after school. Do your work on your own. It’s OK to ask mom or dad for help.
21至24题每题答案不超过3个单词,25题须用完整句子回答。
21. The kids think that they should be able to relax, have fun and do all the relaxing things after at school.
a hard day
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22. Homework can practice what .
23. If you have questions, you can .
24. There are advantages of doing homework in the second paragraph.
25. Do you like doing homework Why or why not
you have learned
ask the teacher
3/three
Yes, I do. Because it can help me review what I have learned at school.开放性试题,言之有理即可。
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七年级（上）
Units 1-4(含Starter)
第一部分 教材知识专练
一、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1. 今年的村BA决赛是多么精彩啊!
_______________ the final match of Village BA was this year!
2. 当有人在休息的时候,你应该调小手机音量。
You are supposed to ____________ your mobile phone when someone is having a rest.
基础巩固
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How wonderful
turn down
3. 对于一个努力的人来说,梦想成真是有可能的。
It’s possible for a hard-working person to make his dream ___________.
4. 我们珍惜日常生活中和家人朋友一起度过的时间。
We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our ________.
5. 除非我们现在就采取行动,否则越来越多的动物会处在危险当中。
Unless we take actions now, more and more animals will be __________.
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come true
daily life
in danger
二、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
美无处不在
Rodin says, “Beauty is everywhere. For our eyes, it is not the lack of beauty, but the lack of discovery.” Beauty is one of the 6. (great) things in the world. People all love beautiful things like the flowers in spring, the
7. _______(leaf) in autumn and all other things that interest them.
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greatest
leaves
But people have different senses of beauty. A cleaner may think the clean street is the most beautiful.
8._______ inventor may think the latest invention is the most beautiful. A traveler may think some clean water to save his thirsty throat and wash his tired feet is the most beautiful. If you are not them, it may be hard 9. ____________ (understand) why. So beautiful things mean what people expect most.
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An
to understand
People 10. (most) think it’s not easy to get the beautiful things they expect. In fact, it’s not so difficult to find beautiful things. They are everywhere around us in our life. The people who are good at 11. ______ (find) beauty are those who love life. 12. _______they love life, they think everything is good enough. They always try to find beauty instead 13. ______ ugliness. They watch everything with their hearts so that they often find special beauty. And they also make others see the beauty of the world.
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mostly
finding
Because
of
We can’t tell people to change 14. ______(they) senses of beauty, but we can share our senses of beauty. Then we can make more such beauty together. Therefore, our world 15._______(be) more beautiful and peaceful in the future, for nobody will destroy beauty if we can feel it.
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their
will be
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A daughter was complaining to her father. She was not satisfied with her life. Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots 16. ______water and put them on the fire. In the first pot he put carrots, in the second pot he put eggs, and in the last pot he put coffee beans. Then he let them boil without saying a word. The daughter 17. kept silent and waited. Twenty minutes later, he put the carrots, the eggs and the coffee beans in bowls.
“My dear, what do you see ” he said.
语篇提能
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D
B
A.but B. also C. much D. with E. and F. one
“Carrots, eggs and coffee beans,” she replied.
He brought her 18. ______closer and asked her to feel the carrots, break the eggs and taste the coffee beans. “What does it mean, Dad ” she asked. He explained that each of them faced the same trouble — boiling water, 19. ______ had a different result. The carrots went soft, the eggs became hard, but the coffee beans changed the water. “Which are you ” he asked his daughter. “When trouble knocks on your door, which 20. will you be As you can see, choosing wisely or not will make all the difference.”
The girl thought for a while and replied, “I see! Dad.”
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C
A
F
A.but B. also C. much D. with E. and F. one
四、阅读理解。(2023常德)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time, about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.
( )21. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon
A. It’s very hot in summer.
B. You eat too much for lunch.
C. Your body temperature
goes down at that time.
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C
In many parts of the world, people take naps (打盹) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer weather, in which the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.
Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any weather. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind, which is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people don’t often have problems such as heart disease.
( )22. What does the underlined word “This” mean in the second paragraph
A. The heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.
B. Naps are good for everyone in any weather.
C. People take naps in the middle of the day.
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C
( ) 23. According to the passage, what’s the best time to take a nap if you get up at 6 a.m.
A. At 11 a.m.
B. At 2 p.m.
C. At 4 p.m.
( )24. What would be the best title for the passage
A. All Need a Nap
B. Just for a Rest
C. A Special Sleep
Many working people, unluckily, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers (老板) do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterwards. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap — even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
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B
A