Unit 9 Human Biology
1. capability n.(完成困难事情的)能力,才能→capable adj.能干的;有才能的;能胜任的
2. justify vt.证明……有道理,为……辩护→justified adj.有正当理由的;合理的→justification n.正当的理由
3. infer vt.推断,推定→inference n.推理;推断
4. calculatevt.计算,核算→calculationn.计算;估计→calculator n.计算器
5. physicistn.物理学家→physicsn.物理学→physicaladj.物理学的;身体的;物质的
6. innovatevi. & vt.革新,创新,改革→innovationn.改革,创新→innovatorn.改革者;创新者
7. bettermentn.(个人社会和经济地位的)改良,改善,提高→bettervt.胜过,超过
8. participantn.参加者,参与者→participatevi.参加→participationn.参加,参与
9. editvi. & vt.编辑,编校;剪辑,剪接→editorn.主编,编辑;广播或电视记者
parisonn.比较→comparev.比较,对比;与……类似,将……比作
11. whollyadv.完全地→wholeadj.全部的,整体的
12. accurateadj.准确的,正确的→accuratelyadv.精确地,准确地→accuracyn.精确(性),准确(性)
13. treatmentn.诊疗,治疗,疗法;对待方式→treatvt.治疗;对待;把……视为 n.款待
14. emotionn.强烈的情感,激情→emotionaladj.情绪的;情绪激动的;激动人心的→emotionallyadv.感情上;情绪上;令人激动地;情绪冲动地
15. mereadj.仅仅,只不过;极小的,极不重要的→merelyadv.仅仅,只不过;只是
16. nerven.神经;焦虑,恐惧,紧张→nervousadj.焦虑的;胆怯的
17. organn.器官→organicadj.器官的;有机的
18. locatevi. & vt.找出……的准确位置→locationn.位置,场所;外景拍摄地
19. variationn.变化物,变体;差异,变动→varyvi. & vt.变化;相异;使多样化→variousadj.各种各样的;多方面的→varietyn.多样化;不同种类
20. officiallyadv.官方地,正式地→officialadj.官方的;公务的 n.官员→officen.办公室
21. classifyvt.将……分类;把……归入一类→classificationn.归类,分类,分级
22. rareadj.稀有的,罕见的,不常发生的→rarelyadv.很少地;罕有地
23. opposedadj.与某事物相反;反对某事物,不赞成某事物→opposevt.反对→oppositionn.反抗,对抗
24. depressingadj.令人沮丧的,让人忧愁的→depressvt.使沮丧→depressedadj.抑郁的;沮丧的;意志消沉的→depressionn.抑郁,消沉
25. visibleadj.看得见的→invisibleadj.看不见的,隐形的
26. systematicadj.系统化的,有条理的→systematicallyadv.有系统地;有组织地→systemn.制度,体制;系统
27. globen.地球,世界;地球仪→globaladj.全球的;总体的→globallyadv.全球地;全局地
28. correspondingadj.相应的;对应的→correspondvi.符合,相一致;通信→correspondencen.一致;相关;通信
29. differvi.不同,不一样;有异议→differentadj.不同的→differentlyadv.不同地,相异地→differencen.差别,差异
30. identifyvt.确定,发现;认出,识别→identificationn.确认,确定;身份证明
31. suspectn.(犯罪) 嫌疑人,可疑分子→suspiciousadj.感觉可疑的;怀疑的
32. astronomern.天文学家→astronomyn.天文学
词形变换
1. [2022全国新高考Ⅰ]You and your partner will probably have different(differ) skills.
2. [2022全国新高考Ⅱ]Participants(participant) were randomly divided into two groups.
3. [2022浙江1月]The United States rose to global(globe) power on the strength of its technology, and the lifeblood of that technology has long been electricity.
4. [2021全国新高考Ⅰ]The ability to accurately(accurate) understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.
5. [2021全国新高考Ⅰ]Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional(emotion) intelligence.
6. [2021全国新高考Ⅰ]The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location(locate) with security and comfort.