Unit 1 Lesson 2 It's Getting Warmer! 同步练习 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册（含解析）

Lesson 2 It's Getting Warmer!
【练基础】
Ⅰ.根据句意或提示词完成句子
1.Neither Li Hui nor his brother (be) going to go on a trip to Beijing.
2.（新情境）“Lotus(莲花)” (blossom) at the venues of the Hangzhou Asian Games. How beautiful!
3.Look! Those boys are playing on those (swing).
4.On my way to school, I saw an old man playing (太极).
5.The warm (阳光) feels good and Kate and I are talking about our school life.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
swing, neither, boot, sunshine, fresh
6.Let's enjoy the warm spring on the beach.
7.We should eat more vegetables and fruit. They're good for our health.
8.My aunt bought a pair of for me last week.
9. Mandy nor Susan likes this book.It is boring.
10.The kids tied a surfboard to the tree and used it as a .
【练能力】
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.(2023·石家庄月考)With the help of the Internet, information can 　　　　every corner of the world quickly.
A.get　　　　　　　 B.raise
C.reach D.turn
( )12.When Tony has spare time, he enjoys 　　　　and doing sports.
A.read B.reads
C.to read D.reading
( )13.If all the plants on the earth die, 　　　　humans 　　　　animals will be able to live.
A.not only; but also
B.either; or
C.neither; nor
D.both; and
( )14.(2023·邯郸月考)Mr. Black's memory (记忆力) is getting 　　　　. So, he often leaves his keys at home.
A.older B.worse
C.greater D.better
( )15.On the website, you can communicate with 　　　　in English to improve your spoken English.
A.other B.another
C.the other D.others
Ⅳ.连词成句
16.favourite, is, which season, your
_____________________________________________________________________________
17.spring, in, like, do, what, you, to, do
_____________________________________________________________________________
18.exercising, park, I, enjoy, the, in
_____________________________________________________________________________.
19.interesting, are, games, what, they
_____________________________________________________________________________!
20.can't, I, play, wait, games, to
_____________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子
21.我的表妹喜欢荡秋千。
My cousin enjoys .
22.Bob正在计划一次去乡下的野外旅行。
Bob is planning a to the countryside.
23.昨天晚上我的父母抵达了上海。
My parents Shanghai last night.
24.春天太阳升起得更早了。
The sun in spring.
25.Linda既不想吃饺子也不想吃面条。
Linda wants dumplings noodles.
【练素养】
Ⅵ.（核心素养：语言能力）完形填空
　　Spring is coming. The weather is 　26　 sunny and warm, and the air is clean and fresh. More and more people like doing 　27　 activities in spring. When it's windy, it's fun to fly kites 　28　the playground or in the fields.
Cycling is another word for bike riding. Cycling lovers usually go as a group. When it's warm and the sunlight is bright, you can go 　29　to the countryside with your friends. You can enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery (风景) while doing some 　30　.
Roller skating is like skating on the ice 　31　winter, but it's not on the ice. You can skate on the squares (广场) 　32　 it doesn't rain. You must wear skating shoes 　33　 wheels. It's most teenagers' favourite sport.
Some people like to 　34　 the hills or visit places of interest in spring. Spring is really a 　35　 season for outdoor e on, friends! Let's play outdoors.
( )26.A.throwing B.becoming
C.travelling D.realizing
( )27.A.outdoor B.back
C.indoor D.up
( )28.A.on B.above
C.for D.by
( )29.A.cycling B.shopping
C.swimming D.fishing
( )30.A.dishes B.cooking
C.exercise D.washing
( )31.A.with B.at
C.of D.in
( )32.A.because B.if
C.and D.but
( )33.A.with B.to
C.about D.under
( )34.A.climb B.practice
C.improve D.allow
( )35.A.bad B.good
C.last D.late
参考答案
练基础
1.is　2.blossomed　3.swings　4.Tai Chi　5.sunshine
6.sunshine　7.fresh　8.boots　9.Neither　10.swing
练能力
11~15　CDCBD
16.Which season is your favourite
17.What do you like to do in spring
18.I enjoy exercising in the park
19.What interesting games they are
20.I can't wait to play games
21.playing　on　the　swings
22.field　trip
23.arrived　in
24.rises　earlier
25.neither　nor
练素养
26~30　BAAAC
31~35　DBAAB
　　【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了春天可以做的户外活动。
　　【答案与解析】
26.B　考查动词词义辨析。句意:天气变得晴朗和温暖,空气清新。根据“Spring is coming.”及“weather”可知,　此处指春天来了,天气变得暖和。
27.A　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:越来越多的人喜欢在春天做户外活动。根据“it's fun to fly kites...the playground or in the fields”可知,此处指做户外活动。
28.A　考查介词词义辨析。句意:刮风的时候,在操场或田野里放风筝是很有趣的。根据“fly kites...the playground”可知,此处指在操场上放风筝。on the playground意为“在操场上”。
29.A　考查动词词义辨析。句意:当天气暖和,阳光明媚的时候,你可以和你的朋友一起骑自行车去乡下。根据“Cycling lovers usually go as a group.”可知,此处指骑自行车。
30.C　考查名词词义辨析。句意:你可以享受新鲜的空气和美丽的风景,同时做一些运动。根据“Cycling is another word for bike riding.”及“You can enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery(风景)”可知,此处指在乡下享受新鲜空气的同时可以做一些运动。
31.D　考查介词词义辨析。句意:轮滑就像冬天在冰上滑冰……winter意为“冬季”,前面用介词in。
32.B　考查连词词义辨析。句意:如果不下雨,你可以在广场上滑冰。根据“skate on the squares(广场)”和“it doesn't rain”可知,前后句是条件关系,用if引导条件状语从句。
33.A　考查介词词义辨析。句意:你必须穿带轮子的溜冰鞋。根据“wear skating shoes...wheels”可知,此处指穿带轮子的溜冰鞋滑冰。
34.A　考查动词词义辨析。句意:有些人喜欢在春天爬山或参观名胜古迹。根据“the hills”可知,此处指爬山。
35.B　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:春天真是做户外活动的好季节。根据前文的介绍可知,春天可以做许多户外活动,所以它是做户外活动的好季节。
2