Unit 1 Lesson 1 How's the Weather？同步练习 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册（含答案）

Lesson 1 How's the Weather
【练基础】
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Can you hear the t outside It's going to rain.
2.Do you know the time of the s I want to see the beautiful scenery when the sun rises above the sea.
3.Let's finish our work quickly. The weather report says there will be a (阵雨) soon.
4.You'd better not leave your (准确的) address online.
5.Look at the clouds! There is going to be a (暴风雨) this afternoon.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
6.Let me repeat (exact) what he just said.
7.Shijiazhuang looks much more beautiful on (snow) days.
8.This afternoon the weather became very hot and the temperature (rise) a lot.
9.Yesterday evening, the sun (set) at 7:00.
10.The girl is (scare) of going out at night.
【练能力】
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.(2023·保定期中)—　　　　 is the temperature today
—It's about 3 ℃.
A.When B.How much
C.How D.What
( )12.The children ran away when they saw the dogs. They were 　　　　them.
A.scared of B.friendly to
C.good for D.patient with
( )13.（新素材）—Shenzhou ⅩⅥ astronauts carried out their first spacewalk in July, 2023.
—Wow, 　　　　exciting news! We are so proud.
A. what B. what a
C. what an D. how
( )14.Life is like a mirror. 　　　　you smile at it, it will smile back.
A.Since B.When
C.So D.Before
( )15.We hope 　　　　a computer on every student's desk in the future.
A.there is B.there was
C.there will be D.there has been
【练素养】
Ⅳ.（核心素养：思维品质）词语运用
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
TV news programs report the weather. Radio stations tell us the weather, too.
Why do people want to know about the weather Because they want to make 16. (plan). Some people want to have 17. good time with friends. Other people want to do their jobs 18. (safe). Airport managers need to know about the weather. 19. bad weather, their planes can't fly. 20. (farm) need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they must protect 21. (they) crops. 22. (fisherman) need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they cannot go out to fish.
Computers also help us know about the weather. They get new weather information 23. (quick). They can use this to predict (预测) 24. the weather might change. We all hope that the weather will be much 25. (easy) to predict in the future.
参考答案
练基础
1.thunder　2.sunrise　3.shower　4.exact　5.thunderstorm
6.exactly　7.snowy　8.rose　9.set　10.scared
练能力
11~15　DAABC
练素养
16.plans　17.a　18.safely　19.In　20.Farmers
21.their　22.Fishermen　23.quickly　24.how　25.easier
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