第二单元自我评估
(120分钟 120分)
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.A.dirty B.empty C.pity
( )2.A.runs after
B.looks after
C.looks at
( )3.A.closes up
B.grows up
C.opens up
( )4.A.We are eating the great food quickly.
B.Eating all the great food makes us happy.
C.Making food makes us happy.
( )5.A.Its flowers are like egrets.
B.Its flowers like egrets.
C.Its flowers and egrets are friends.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )6.A.Oh,no.
B.Sorry.
C.That's true.
( )7.A.Sure.
B.No, you're not.
C.Yes, you are.
( )8.A.You're welcome.
B.Thank you.
C.I think so.
( )9.A.Saturday.
B.Warm and sunny.
C.March 1st.
( )10.A.Yes, it is.
B.Yes, it does.
C.Yes, it can.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
( )11.What kind of plant are they talking about
( )12.What did the boy do last night
( )13.What is the boy going to do
A.Wash his clothes.
B.Have his birthday party.
C.Plant a tree.
( )14.Who plants a tree every year on the boy's birthday
A.His friend.
B.His father.
C.He himself.
( )15.What does Mary think of the way to celebrate a birthday
A.Interesting.
B.Boring.
C.Useful.
( )16.Who likes gardening
A.Tom.
B.Lingling.
C.Tom's mother.
( )17.What's Lingling's new lesson about
A.Gardening.
B.Studying.
C.Travelling.
( )18.What does Lingling want to plant
A.A tree.
B.A flower.
C.Vegetables.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
( )19.How old is the speaker's grandfather
A.About 50.
B.About 60.
C.About 70.
( )20.Where does the speaker's grandfather grow the vegetables
A.In his garden.
B.In his yard.
C.In his field.
( )21.Who planted seeds each spring
A.The speaker's dad.
B.The speaker's mum.
C.The speaker's brother.
( )22.How did the family feel when they saw the plants grow
A.Sad.
B.Surprised.
C.Excited.
( )23.When did the speaker's mum stick pea seeds in the ground
A.In January or February.
B.In February or March.
C.In March or April.
( )24.How soon would the family have delicious fresh peas
A.A few days later.
B.A few weeks later.
C.A few months later.
( )25.What would the family grow in spring in the garden.
A.Vegetables.
B.Flowers.
C.Trees.
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
26.They planted trees on .
27.The number of students in our group is .
28.The students did work.
29.Jenny covered the seedlings with .
30.They planted over trees together.
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )31.When the temperature is high enough, water will steam (水蒸气).
A.turn into B.turn on
C.turn off D.turn up
( )32.I hear someone singing in the library. It's .
A.careful B.large
C.polite D.impolite
( )33.The teacher stands the middle of the classroom.
A.to B.in
C.on D.with
( )34.—Linda, Mother's Day is coming. What will you buy for your mother as a gift
—I find scarves beautiful, so I plan to buy for her.
A.it B.one
C.this D.that
( )35.If you log the website, you will find the answer to the question.
A.with B.of
C.up D.onto
( )36.The engineers are going to the self-driving car in our city.
A.imagine B.discover
C.miss D.test
( )37.—I have finished reading this storybook. Could you give me one
—Sure.
A.other B.another
C.others D.the other
( )38.The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A.guide B.purpose
C.hobby D.invention
( )39.It was raining heavily, but the farmer working in the field.
A.continued B.continues
C.is continuing D.have continued
( )40.The dish good. I want some more.
A.looks B.smells
C.tastes D.hears
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It's March 12th. Li Li and Li Tao are 41 on a hill not far from their school. In China, people across the country 42 trees actively on this day.
The 43 of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great pioneer in China's history. He said more 44 were needed as a wall against flood and drought (洪水和旱灾). In 1915, April 15th was named Tree Planting Day. Then in 1979, the day was changed to March 12th to remember the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.
“Everyone has heard 45 the Great Wall of China,” says Li Li. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China That's the biggest tree planting project of all.” The Gobi Desert (戈壁大沙漠) in the 46 of China was growing every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 47 Gobi from spreading. The government and local (当地的) 48 have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge (边缘) of the desert. It's a 49 project, especially in the north where water is always in short.
“Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,” says Li Tao. “Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people plant a tree on a special day. My cousin planted 50 on his wedding (婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”
( )41.A.putting B.digging
C.watering D.planting
( )42.A.plant B.take
C.wave D.drive
( )43.A.program B.lesson
C.action D.idea
( )44.A.hills B.trees
C.houses D.flowers
( )45.A in B.at
C.to D.of
( )46.A.west B.south
C.north D.east
( )47.A.stop B.make
C.get D.let
( )48.A.teachers B.farmers
C.doctors D.workers
( )49.A.large B.wonderful
C.hard D.low
( )50.A.it B.one
C.that D.those
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.
Gardening helps to keep healthy.Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D (维生素D). It helps your bodies use calcium (钙), which is necessary to keep your bones (骨骼) strong.
( )51.What can people get from the garden
A.Flowers and fruits.
B.Fruits and vegetables.
C.Flowers, fruits and vegetables.
D.Flowers, fruits, vegetables and others.
( )52.What can Vitamin D help you
A.Help you grow tall.
B.Help you grow fast.
C.Help your bones strong.
D.Help your eyes and ears.
B
A plant makes its own food in its leaves. Water comes to the leaves through the roots. Air gets into the leaves through very small holes. The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant. It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.
Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants.
( )53.Where does a plant make its own food
A.In its roots.
B.In its stems.
C.In its leaves.
D.In its flowers.
( )54.What gets into the leaves through very small holes
A.Sunshine. B.Air.
C.Dirt. D.Water.
( )55.What is the passage mainly about
A.Animals B.People.
C.The sun. D.Plants.
C
Isn't spring a beautiful season Flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere. They make our world look and smell better. So, it is no surprise that people love flowers. Well...except for one — dandelions (蒲公英)!
In order to have a tidy garden, we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them out-only to see these unwanted plants grow right back. But that's not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.
In fact, a study lists dandelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods. Dandelions are full of vitamin K, A, E and C.They have long been used as medicine.
Another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of them, either cooked or uncooked.You can also put the flowers or roots in hot water to make dandelion tea.Great! Nothing goes to waste.
Besides, dandelions are fun for kids. Pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow! If you blow all of it off in one breath, your wish will come true. This game is played all over the world.
Still unwanted plants Of course not! Dandelions are good for human health as well as our kitchen. They also provide kids with toys! So next time when you are blowing them, blow harder—you're helping this great plant grow in the wild, even if your own wish does not come true.
( )56.Why do people love flowers
A.Because people can see them everywhere.
B.Because they are beautiful.
C.Because they are useful.
D.Because they make our world look and smell better.
( )57.What do people do in order to have a tidy garden
A.Kill all dandelions.
B.Dig dandelions out.
C.Clean their garden.
D.Kill all dandelions or dig them out.
( )58.What are dandelions full of
A.Vitamins. B.Oil.
C.Water. D.Calcium.
( )59.Which part of the dandelions can be made dandelion tea
A.Leaves. B.Roots.
C.Stems. D.Seeds.
( )60.Who are dandelions fun for
A.Women.
B.Men.
C.Children.
D.The old people.
Ⅸ.（核心素养：思维品质）任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成61~65题。
Every living thing on earth is either a plant or an animal, right Wrong! Many organisms (有机体) in our world are neither. Some of them float in the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to live.
What are they They are called fungi (真菌), and you see them almost every day. Many kinds of fungi seem unpleasant, such as the green things that appear on the food which is left too long in the fridge. But other kinds are not so bad. For example, the yeast (酵母) used to make bread and mushrooms is good fungi.
What makes fungi different from plants and animals An animal can move around by itself. Fungi get around too, but they don't have feet, wings or tails. They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them. Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll (叶绿素). It helps them grow. Fungi do not have chlorophyll.
Some fungi are bad, while others are not. Some fungi cause diseases, such as athlete's foot, which makes feet uncomfortable. Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines, which have saved many lives.
Fungi clean up more than wounds(伤口), though. They are the world's first recyclers. Without fungi, our world would be in a mess.
61、62题完成句子;63题简略回答问题;64题找出并写下第四段的主题句;65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
61. in our world are neither a plant nor an animal, but they are living things.
62.People can use the yeast to make .
63.What can help fungi to move
____________________________________________________________________________
64.__________________________________________________________________________
65.__________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
The green Great Wall was built across the 66. (north)part of the country. 67. is the Green Great Wall It 68. (be) made up of strips of human-planted forest.
Each year dust storms blow a lot of soil 69. the land.Things are 70. (get) more and more serious. About 3,600 square kilometers of grassland are taken 71. the Gobi Desert every year.
The Green Great Wall project 72. (start) in 1978. By 73. (plant) more trees, people hold back the expansion (扩张) of the desert and raise northern 74. (China) forest coverage by 5% to 15%. By the year 2050, the Green Great Wall will be about 2,800 75. (mile) long.
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
76.plant, this, south, China, of, in, grows,the
__________________________________________________________________________.
77.fun, about, what, is, gardening
__________________________________________________________________________
78.it, easy, after, look, is, to, garden, your
__________________________________________________________________________
79.important, to, plants, are, people
__________________________________________________________________________.
80.flowers, our, make, beautiful, world, look
__________________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(满分15分)
81.每年的3月12日是植树节。你曾经种过树吗 请你根据以下提示和要求,写一篇短文,介绍一下种树的过程。
提示:(1)树木的重要性;
(2)种树的过程。
注意:(1)语句通顺,行文连贯;
(2)80词左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
1~5 ABCBA 6~10 CACBB
11~15 BACBA 16~20 CABCA
21~25 BCBCA
26.Sunday 27.six/6 28.different 29.dirt 30.20/twenty
31~35 ADBBD 36~40 DBBAC
41~45 BADBD 46~50 CABCB
51~55 DCCBD 56~60 DDABC
61.Many organisms/Fungi
62.bread and mushrooms
63.Wind or some other outside force.
64.Some fungi are bad, while others are not.
65.它(叶绿素)有助于它们(植物)成长。
66.northern 67.What 68.is 69.off 70.getting
71.by 72.started 73.planting 74.China's 75.miles
76.This plant grows in the south of China
77.What is fun about gardening
78.Is it easy to look after your garden
79.Plants are important to people
80.Flowers make our world look beautiful
81. Every Tree Planting Day, we all go to plant trees in the park near our school. Trees can clean the air and stop dust storms in spring. They help protect the environment. Now let me share how to plant trees.
First, you should dig a hole big enough to hold the roots of the seedling. Put the seedling into the hole. Second, cover the roots and fill the hole with dirt. Then pack the dirt around the new tree with your feet. Don't forget to water it.
It is pleasant and helpful to plant trees. Let's take action and plant more trees!
听力材料
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听到信息的选项。
1.Don't touch the dirty desk.
2.Who looks after your cat when you are away
3.The flower opens up during daytime.
4.We have fun eating all the great food.
5.Its flowers look like egrets.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语
请听第三组对话,回答第13~15题。
6.He is a good student.
7.Maybe I can drink some juice.
8.Gardening is a very enjoyable hobby.
9.How is the weather
10.Does it look beautiful
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第11题。
W:Look at the plant in the picture.
M:They're so beautiful.
W:Do you know the name of it
M:Bamboo.
Question No.11:What kind of plant are they talking about
请听第二组对话,回答第12题。
M:Did you see the interesting TV program last night
W:No.What is it about
M:It's about all kinds of plants.
Question No.12:What did the boy do last night
请听第三组对话,回答第13~15题。
W:Hi, what are you going to do in that clothes
M:Hi, Mary! What's the date today
W:It's March 12.Oh.It's Tree Planting Day. Haha, I see. You're going to plant trees.
M:Yes. I was born on March 12. My father plants a tree every year on my birthday. But I'll plant a tree by myself this year. I'm old enough.
W:Can I go with you That's an interesting way to celebrate a birthday.
M:Sure.
Question No.13:What is the boy going to do
Question No.14:Who plants a tree every year on the boy's birthday
Question No.15:What does Mary think of the way to celebrate a birthday
请听第四组对话,回答第16~18题。
W:Hi, Tom. Do you like gardening
M:Hi, Lingling. Not very much. But my mother likes it very much.
W:What does she usually plant
M:Vegetables. By the way, why do you ask that
W:Tomorrow we'll study a new lesson. It's about gardening. Our teacher asks us to learn something about gardening before the class.
M:Oh, I see. My mother may help you. She has many ideas about gardening.
W:Can she help me plant a flower
M:I think so.
Question No.16:Who likes gardening
Question No.17:What's Lingling's new lesson about
Question No.18:What does Lingling want to plant
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~20题。
My grandfather is about 70 years old.He still works in his garden every day, so he is strong and healthy. He grows many kinds of vegetables in his garden. Of course he can't eat up all the vegetables. He sells some of them at the market in the town. The people there love his vegetables very much, because his vegetables are delicious and the prices are low.
Question No.19:How old is the speaker's grandfather
Question No.20:Where does the speaker's grandfather grow the vegetables
请听第二篇短文,回答第21~25题。
My family has a large garden. My mum planted seeds each spring with all of our help. A few weeks later, we watched the little plants get out of the ground.We loved to watch this because we always felt excited to see the plants grow.
I loved to watch my mum sticking pea seeds in the ground under the snow. This was usually in February or March. And then we always had delicious fresh peas a few months later.Then later in spring, we planted corn, green beans, lettuce, beets and other vegetables. We had enough vegetables from our garden.
It's really great that we eat the food that we grow by ourselves.
Question No.21:Who planted seeds each spring
Question No.22:How did the family feel when they saw the plants grow.
Question No.23:When did the speaker's mum stick pea seeds in the ground
Question No.24:How soon would the family have delicious fresh peas
Question No.25:What would the family grow in spring in the garden
Ⅴ. 听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
It was Sunday yesterday.Our group went to the hillside to plant trees. There were six students in our group. We wanted to plant as many trees as possible, so we each did different work. Tony and Danny dug the holes. Mary put the seedlings in the holes and held them straight up. Jenny put the dirt back into the holes. Brian and Li Ming carried water. We worked very hard and soon we planted over 20 trees.
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