Unit 1 Spring Is Coming 单元自我评估(含听力)同步练习 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册(含答案、听力原文及音频)

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名称 Unit 1 Spring Is Coming 单元自我评估(含听力)同步练习 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册(含答案、听力原文及音频)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-22 12:26:05

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第一单元自我评估
(120分钟 120分)
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.A.tall   B.low   C.yellow
( )2.A.longs for
B.looks for
C.looks out
( )3.A.come down
B.take on
C.hold on
( )4.A.The temperature is 15 ℃.
B.The temperature is higher than 15 ℃.
C.The temperature is lower than 15 ℃.
( )5.A.It's very interesting to make syrup.
B.It needs a lot of things to make syrup.
C.It's fun to make so much syrup.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )6.A.Of course.
B.Sorry.
C.You're welcome.
( )7.A.That's all right.
B.Good idea.
C.Thank you.
( )8.A.No, it can't.
B.Yes, it can.
C.Yes, it is.
( )9.A.Thank you.
B.Yes, I am.
C.No, I'm not.
( )10.A.It is Sunday.
B.It is March 1st.
C.It is rainy.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
( )11.How will the weather be tomorrow
( )12.What does the man like to do in spring
( )13.Which season does the girl like
A.Spring. B.Winter. C.Summer.
( )14.Who does the girl like to fly a kite with
A.Her friend.
B.Her brother.
C.Her father.
( )15.Where does the boy swim in summer
A.In a lake.
B.In a river.
C.In a swimming pool.
( )16.How is the weather this Saturday
A.It's sunny and hot.
B.It's cloudy and cold.
C.It's warm and sunny.
( )17.Who is going to play on the swings in the park
A.The boy.
B.Jenny.
C.The boy's friend.
( )18.What will the man do on Sunday
A.Watch TV.
B.Read books.
C.Listen to music.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
( )19.Which season is it
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.
( )20.What are the boys doing in the park
A.Playing on the swings.
B.Playing football.
C.Playing Tai Chi.
( )21.How many times has the speaker been to Harbin
A.Three times.
B.Twice.
C.Once.
( )22.How is spring in Harbin
A.It's very long.
B.It's very short.
C.There is no spring at all.
( )23.What may the weather be like in May
A.It is a little cold.
B.It is a little cool.
C.It is a little warm.
( )24.What can people do in early spring in Harbin
A.Fly kites.
B.Swim.
C.Play with the snow.
( )25.What is the passage mainly about
A.The city of Harbin.
B.The spring of Harbin.
C.May of Harbin.
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
26.This is a report.
27.It is today.
28.There will be some showers at the .
29.The temperature is 10 degrees at night.
30.You should wear clothes when you go out at night.
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )31.He     go to bed     he finished his homework.
A.does; until   B.doesn't; until
C.did; until D.didn't; until
( )32.    kind a teacher she is!
A.How B.How a
C.What D.What a
( )33.The brothers are scared     dark.
A.at B.in
C.with D.of
( )34.The girl is as    as her elder brother. They have the same height.
A.tall B.big
C.thin D.quiet
( )35.It    tomorrow. So I can't play outside.
A.rained B.rains
C.will rain D.is raining
( )36.The boy's mother is having a rest now. So they are talking in a    voice.
A.low B.high
C.short D.long
( )37.—Would you like to play with me
—Sorry, I want to go to the library to read books    .
A.too B.also
C.then D.instead
( )38.There will be    rain this year.
A.many B.plenty of
C.few D.a few
( )39.The shoes are    sale now.
A.in B.to
C.on D.with
( )40.She told me the sun    in the east.
A.rise B.rose
C.rises D.will rise
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The sun, the moon and the stars are  41  the sky. We see the sun in the daytime and the moon and the stars at  42 . We see  43  during the day because it is bright. We do not see so well at night  44  it is dark.
Daylight  45 from the sun. The sun gives a strong light, but the moon gives only a faint (暗淡的) light.
If we draw the curtain(窗帘) closed, it will be  46  in the room. When it is dark we must  47  the lights if we want to see well. The sun  48  in the east and goes down in the  49 . Day  50  in the morning and ends in the evening. Night begins in the evening and ends in the morning.
( )41.A.in B.on
C.at D.for
( )42.A.night B.day
C.noon D.morning
( )43.A.good B.better
C.best D.well
( )44.A.so B.and
C.because D.but
( )45.A.waves B.comes
C.brings D.tries
( )46.A.warm B.cold
C.dark D.bright
( )47.A.turn off B.turn down
C.turn up D.turn on
( )48.A.raises B.rises
C.grows D.goes
( )49.A.east B.west
C.south D.north
( )50.A.buys B.gets
C.begins D.takes
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读A、B两篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Good evening! Here's the next day weather report for some main cities in Guangxi. Nanning is sunny. It is hot with the temperature from 20 ℃ to 29 ℃. In Guilin, its temperature is from 8 ℃ to 13 ℃. It's cold in the morning and at night, so people should wear more clothes in case of catching a cold. Liuzhou is cloudy in the daytime and has a strong wind during the night time with the temperature from 11 ℃ to 15 ℃. There will be beautiful sunshine in Wuzhou. People will feel comfortable to go out as the temperature is from 15 ℃ to 22 ℃. That's the weather report for today. Thank you for listening.
( )51.What is the weather like in Nanning
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny.
C.Windy. D.Rainy.
( )52.What is the temperature in Guilin
A.8 ℃ to 13 ℃. B.11 ℃ to 15 ℃.
C.20 ℃ to 29 ℃. D.15 ℃ to 22 ℃.
( )53.Where is windy during the night time
A.Nanning. B.Guilin.
C.Liuzhou. D.Wuzhou.
( )54.How do people feel when going out in Wuzhou
A.Cold. B.Hot.
C.Comfortable. D.Scared.
( )55.What's the best title for the passage
A.Different weather
B.A weather report
C.Have fun outdoors
D.Some good places
B
Weather
We often talk about weather. If you want to know about weather, we can turn on the radio or TV to listen to the weather report. We can also ask other people.
When it's cold outside, we wear warm clothes. When it's raining outside, we need raincoats or umbrellas. When it's hot, we sweat (出汗) and want a cold drink.
Temperature
Is it hot or cold, cool or warm The temperature goes up and down. When the sun comes up, the air gets warmer and the temperature rises. When the sun goes down, the air gets cooler and the temperature goes down.
Wind
Wind is the moving air. We can't see the wind, but we can feel it. We can see that wind moves the leaves and the branches of the trees, carries a kite higher and higher or blows your hat off.
Rain
Rain is made up of drops of water falling all around us. It falls on the umbrellas we're holding. It falls on the fields and trees.
Snowflake (雪花)
In winter, if the temperature drops low enough, we can see snow. Snowflakes usually have six sides. But do you know that every snowflake is different Each snowflake had its own beautiful design of tiny ice crystals (结晶体).
( )56.Where can't we get the weather information
A.On the radio.
B.On TV.
C.Ask other people.
D.On a book.
( )57.What will happen to us when it's hot
A.We want to sleep.
B.We want to eat.
C.We want to sit.
D.We sweat and want to drink.
( )58.What does the temperature change with
A.The wind. B.The sun.
C.The air. D.The trees.
( )59.What is wind
A.The moving air.
B.The moving leaves.
C.The moving branches.
D.The kites.
( )60.How many sides do snowflakes usually have
A.Four. B.Five.
C.Six. D.Seven.
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成61~65题。
Molly once had an unforgettable memory.
On that day the weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather was so nice. Molly's mother was going to buy some batteries (电池) in the corner store to get ready for the storm, but Molly thought it wasn't necessary (必需的) .
Her mom left and was back an hour later. It was about 6:00 p. m., and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to pick up. Then the rain started to beat against the windows. The trees shook hard. Some of the neighbours' plants fell off their windows.
“I'm scared,” said Molly to her mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes.And it was long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa.
Molly's mother lit (点燃) some candles so they could see their way around the house. “What about dinner ” asked Molly. Her mother bought some fish when she went to the corner store. “I had a feeling that we wouldn't be able to cook, so I bought the fish and some bread,” said Molly's mother. They ate the fish and the bread by candle light. “You know, this is kind of fun. It's almost like camping,” said Molly.
Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said, “It was a scary time, but I really had fun.”
61题完成句子;62、63题简略回答问题;64题找出并写下全文的主题句;65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
61.Molly's mother bought some batteries in the .
62.When did the sky begin to turn dark
____________________________________________________________________________
63.What did they have for dinner
_____________________________________________________________________________
64.___________________________________________________________________________
65.___________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ.(原创)词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Doing exercise is very important to everyone. But it can be a little difficult to keep an exercise plan when winter comes. The cold weather 66. (make) you want to stay in your warm bed. Do you have 67. same problem I'll tell you what you can do to change that.
To stay active during the winter, you should 68. (one) make it easy to do your exercise. Second, make something different before you lose interest in 69. (do) exercise. The following advice will give you some ideas for making winter exercise more comfortable and more 70. (enjoy).
Put your sports clothes in the dryer (烘干机) . If you want to exercise outside, you might keep the clothes in the dryer 71. a few minutes before that. To get warmed up is not often easier when it's cold outside. 72. (put) on fresh clothes from the dryer is just one way to get your body comfortable.
Take a hot shower. 73. it's really cold outside, you might try a quick hot shower to get you warm before you do exercise.
Walk indoors. Walking is a good way to stay 74. (health). To get out of the cold weather of winter, you can only walk indoors, maybe in the living area of your room. Walking indoors makes you feel safe and 75. (give) you a warm temperature.
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
76.season, best, like, you, which, do
____________________________________________________________________________
77.full, life, spring, of, is
____________________________________________________________________________.
78.of, love, because, spring, I, the, weather, warm
____________________________________________________________________________.
79.think, what, of, do, you, spring
____________________________________________________________________________
80.begins, in, spring, February, January, or
____________________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(满分15分)
81.冬去春来,夏去秋至,大自然就是这样,神奇地变幻着日月星辰,风云雨雾。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文,描述一下你最喜欢的季节。
提示:(1)Which season do you like best
(2)What do people usually do in this season
注意:(1)词数80个左右;
(2)语句通顺,句意明确。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1~5 BACAA 6~10 CBCAC
11~15 CAABC 16~20 CBAAB
21~25 CBACB
26.weather 27.cloudy 28.daytime 29.below  30.warm
31~35 DADAC 36~40 ADBCC
41~45 AADCB 46~50 CDBBC
51~55 BACCB 56~60 DDBAC
61.corner store
62.At about 6:00 p. m.
63.The fish and the bread.
64.Molly once had an unforgettable memory.
65.暴风雨持续了大约三十分钟。
66.makes 67.the 68.first 69.doing 70.enjoyable
71.for 72.Putting 73.If/When 74.healthy 75.gives
76.Which season do you like best
77.Spring is full of life
78.I love spring because of the warm weather
79.What do you think of spring
80.Spring begins in January or February
81.Spring is my favorite season. It is getting warmer and warmer in spring. The temperature goes up. When spring comes, the trees turn green. The grass on the ground is budding and the flowers are blossoming. It is full of life and beauty.
It is the best time to play outside. There are many kinds of activities outside, like flying kites, climbing hills, cycling and having a picnic. Children like to fly kites. Young people like climbing hills, cycling and so on. Old people like to play Tai Chi in the park.
In a word, spring is a beautiful season.
听力材料
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听到信息的选项。
1.The water in the river is very low.
2.She longs for a field trip to the countryside.
3.Hold on, please.
4.The temperature can be as low as 15℃.
5.It's so much fun to make syrup.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语
请听第三组对话,回答第13~15题。
6.Thank you for giving me so many books.
7.Shall we watch a film tonight
8.Is it going to rain
9.Your dress looks very beautiful.
10.What's the weather like today
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第11题。
W:How will the weather be tomorrow
M:It's sunny.
W:How about going to play basketball tomorrow
M:Good idea!
Question No.11:How will the weather be tomorrow
请听第二组对话,回答第12题。
W:Spring is coming, isn't it
M:Yes, it is.
W:What do you like to do in spring
M:I like to fly a kite with my friends.
Question No.12:What does the man like to do in spring
请听第三组对话,回答第13~15题。
W:Which season do you like best
M:I like swimming, so I like summer best. What about you
W:I like spring because I can fly a kite.
M:Who do you like to fly a kite with
W:My brother. By the way, Where do you swim in summer
M:In the swimming pool.
Question No.13:Which season does the girl like
Question No.14:Who does the girl like to fly a kite with
Question No.15:Where does the boy swim in summer
请听第四组对话,回答第16~18题。
M:What are you going to do this weekend, Jenny
W:It's warm and sunny this Saturday, so I'm going to play on the swings in the park. What about you
M:I'm going to the zoo on Sunday. I love animals.
W:But the weather report says there will be a thunderstorm on Sunday.
M:Really What bad weather! I'm going to watch TV instead.
Question No.16:How is the weather this Saturday
Question No.17:Who is going to play on the swings in the park
Question No.18:What will the man do on Sunday
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19~20题。
All people love this season. Because the weather is getting warmer and warmer, and all plants turn green. It is spring now. Today is Sunday. There's no wind and the sun is shining. Many children are playing in the park. Some girls are playing on the swings. Some boys are playing football. Some old people are playing Tai Chi. How happy they are!
Question No.19:Which season is it
Question No.20:What are the boys doing in the park
请听第二篇短文,回答第21~25题。
Have you ever been to Harbin I've been there once. It's a city in the northeast of China.The spring in Harbin is very short. It comes late but goes early. The weather in May may be a little cold, but a few days later, it may be hot. Some people even feel like no spring there. You often wear light clothes just after your heavy winter clothes. You can play with the snow in early spring in Harbin.
Question No.21:How many times has the speaker been to Harbin
Question No.22:How is spring in Harbin
Question No.23:What may the weather be like in May
Question No.24:What can people do in early spring in Harbin
Question No.25:What is the passage mainly about
Ⅴ.听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Hello,everyone. I'll tell you about the weather. It will be cloudy today. There will be some showers during the daytime. The high temperature is 20 degrees. The temperature is below 10 degrees at night. So it's a little cold at night. Please wear warm clothes if you go out at night. Thank you for listening. Goodbye.
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