译林版(2019)必修第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Extended reading 课件(共15张PPT)

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名称 译林版(2019)必修第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Extended reading 课件(共15张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-22 11:36:19

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(共15张PPT)
Unit 4
The Old man and the Sea
B2 U4 Extended reading
To understand the whole excerpt by reading out emotionally
To describe the personality traits of the old man based on deep understanding
To learn the writing style of Hemingway
To analyze the “three qualities of literature” shown in this excerpt
Learn something about Ernest Hemingway:
Ernest Hemingway
America
Name
Nationality
Achievements
He won the Nobel Prize in Literature and the Pulitzer Prize
Important life experiences
He served as an ambulance driver in World War I.
He served as a correspondent in World War II.
记者,通讯员
What’s Hemingway famous for
He's famous for his unique writing style.
Pre-reading
What’s Hemingway good at
He’s good at describing the adventures of tough men.
Introduction: Lines 1-6
“Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.”
人生来并不是要给打败的,你可以摧毁他,但是永远无法打败他。
Pre-Reading
What’s the following story about
Santiago and a huge fish
After coming in empty-handed for eighty-four days
On the sea
The _______ between the old man and the fish.
struggle
The main character:
When:
Where:
What:
While-Reading
Why is it a struggle
the Old man’s action
the fish’s reaction
1. pulled on him all that he could to bring him closer (line. 8)
2. held on the great fish all the strain that he could (line. 12)
3. put all his effort on
pulling with all his strength (line. 16-17)
......
straightened himself and began another circle (line. 9-10)
2. pulled part way over, righted himself and swam away (line. 17-18)
3. righted himself and swam off slowly. (line. 25-26)
4. righted himself and swam off again slowly. (line 38)
.....
The old man struggled to ________ the fish while the fish struggled to _______.
conquer
/catch
escape
While-Reading
About the old man: Santiago
Physical condition
He felt faint … (line. 12)
His mouth was too dry to speak. (line. 21)
… getting confused in the head. (line. 30)
… and he felt himself going before … (line. 41)
… a voice he could hardly hear. (line. 33)
…on the point of feeling himself go … (line. 35)
… he felt himself going when … (line. 37)
Tired
Physical limit
While-Reading
Why did the author repeat the similar content again and again
Using repetition could
enrich the content of the novel;
strengthen the emotion of the author;
enhance the expression of the novel.
While-Reading
Faint
Too dry
Confused
Hardly hear
Felt himself going
Physically
Psychologically
Hemingway also showed that the old man was psychologically stronger and stronger in this excerpt.
phrases / sentences
While-Reading
Faint
Too dry
Confused
Hardly hear
Felt himself going
Physically
Psychologically
I moved him. I moved him then. (line. 11)
I must get him alongside . (line. 22)
Keep your head clear. (line. 30-31)
I will try it once more. (line. 36)
I will try it again. (line. 39)
I will try it once again. (line. 42)
contrast
A man can be
but not
destroyed
defeated.
confident
determined
positive
persistent
After-Reading
Prey
(猎物)
Discussion
What does the fish symbolize
chance
challenge
(difficulty)
the old man himself
(ourselves)
Three qualities of good literature
Its description
of truth and
beauty
Its appeal to
feelings and
imagination
Its permanence
—universal interest
and personal style
Appreciation
Beauty: the strong willpower of the old man.
Truth: what happened to the old man.
We can imagine the terrible condition and hardship that the old man faced to.
Never give up when facing difficulties.
Short, accurate and repeated words.
It contains a lot of truth about what the old man endures when he is at sea. While reading this excerpt, we can imagine the terrible conditions and hardships that the old man is faced with. The strong willpower of the old man appeals to the readers very much. The writer uses a unique personal writing style to depict an old man with great determination. The excerpt has universal interest because it is like a lighthouse which guides readers never to give up.
Appreciation
A man can be destroyed but not defeated.
Santiago told us an attitude toward our life, fighting for ourselves. Despite the fact that life will set obstacles(障碍) on the way to future, we must fight for our pride and defend it. A man can be destroyed physically but cannot be destroyed spiritually(精神上的).When facing difficulties, we should not be afraid and backward. We must believe firmly that with perseverance (毅力) and determination. No mountain is too high for a man who tries to climb.