Unit 3 Lesson 17 Save the Tigers 同步练习 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册（含解析）

Lesson 17 Save the Tigers
【练基础】
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.We all believe King David is a b man. He fears no man.
2.At the beginning of the 20th c , the number of tigers is pretty small.
3.Sometimes people k animals for their fur.
4.People also c down a large number of trees.
5.The number of wild animals d quickly because of the pollution.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
6.Jim walked (brave) towards the big dog.
7.（新情境）Some wild animals may (appear) forever if we don't stop hunting them.
8.The number of wild tigers has (drop) to about three thousand recently.
9.At the (begin) of last year, I took computer science.
10.He wants to help those kids, so he needs to make lots of (money).
【练能力】
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.—I can't find Tom. Where is he
—He　　　　Beijing with his father.
A.went to B.has been to
C.has gone to D.will go to
( )12.It is important to keep the number of wild animals 　　　　.
A.in danger B.in trouble
C.in balance D.in use
( )13.Li Ming is brave and his brother is brave 　　　　.
A.as well B.also
C.either D.neither
( )14.Look, a number of wild pandas 　　　　the trees.
A.were climbing B.climbed
C.have climbed D.are climbing
( )15.There are 　　　　eggs left in the fridge. Can you go and buy some
A.few B.a few
C.little D.a little
Ⅳ.连词成句
16.hope, to, game, the, win, we
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17.Jack, brave, man, is, a
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18.garden, from, the, escaping, dog, a, is, there
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19.bravest, boy, my, class, in, Tom, is, the
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20.lived, here, Tom, has, many, years, for
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【练素养】
Ⅴ.完形填空
话题:人物故事 核心素养:文化意识 难度:★★★☆☆
　　Dreams are often wonderful. One day, a man named Zhuang Zhou had a very interesting dream. He dreamed of 　21　 a beautiful butterfly. Flying around, he could do anything he wanted. How happy he was! He forgot that he was a man.
Then he 　22　from his dream and found he was a man.
“Who am I, indeed (到底) ” he asked 　23　. “Am I Zhuang Zhou or the butterfly ”
Finally, he said, “Maybe I am a butterfly. In my dream, I become a man and my name is Zhuang Zhou.”
Zhuang Zhou lived more than 2,000 years ago. We also 　24　 him Zhuangzi.
Zhuangzi 　25　 nature and freedom (自由). He thought that people should treat people and animals equally (平等地). There are many interesting stories about him and 　26　.
Once, Zhuangzi and his friend were taking a walk 　27　 the river. After a while, Zhuangzi said, “Look at the 　28　! How happy they are!” His friend 　29　 him, “You are not a fish. How do you know they are happy ” Zhuangzi smiled, “　30　 you are not me. How do you know that I don't know the fish's feelings ”
Is Zhuangzi's question a difficult one What do you think he was—a man or a butterfly
( )21.A.becoming B.climbing
C.buying D.making
( )22.A.played sports B.ran away
C.stood up D.woke up
( )23.A.herself B.himself
C.myself D.itself
( )24.A.save B.skate
C.call D.paint
( )25.A.loved B.hated
C.heard D.saw
( )26.A.plants B.animals
C.flowers D.pets
( )27.A.along B.under
C.upon D.above
( )28.A.horse B.cat
C.fish D.dog
( )29.A.asked B.passed
C.beat D.lost
( )30.A.So B.When
C.But D.If
参考答案
练基础
1.brave　2.century　3.kill　4.cut　5.decreases
6.bravely　7.disappear　8.dropped　9.beginning　10.money
练能力
11~15　CCADA
16.We hope to win the game
17.Is Jack a brave man
18.There is a dog escaping from the garden
19.Tom is the bravest boy in my class
20.Tom has lived here for many years
练素养
21~25　ADBCA
26~30　BACAC
　　【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了与庄子有关的两个小故事。
　　【答案与解析】
21.A　考查动词词义辨析。become“变得”;climb“爬”;buy“买”;make“制作”。根据下文“Flying around, he could do anything he wanted.”可知,在梦中他变成了一只蝴蝶。
22.D　考查动词短语辨析。play sports“做运动”;run away“逃跑”;stand up“站起来”;wake up“醒来”。根据下文“...and found he was a man.”可知,他从梦中醒来发现自己是一个人。
23.B　考查代词词义辨析。根据下文“Am I Zhuang Zhou or the butterfly ”可知庄周在自问,故空处表达“他自己”。
24.C　考查动词词义辨析。save“节省”;skate“滑冰”;call“称呼”;paint“画画”。空后庄子是我们对庄周的称呼。
25.A　考查动词词义辨析。love“喜爱”;hate“讨厌”;hear“听见”;see“看见”。根据下句“He thought that people should treat people and animals equally.”可知,庄子非常热爱自然和自由。
26.B　考查名词词义辨析。plant“植物”;animal“动物”;flower“花”;pet“宠物”。根据上句“He thought that people should treat people and animals equally.”可知,他和动物之间有许多有趣的故事。
27.A　考查介词词义辨析。along“沿着”;under“在……下面”;upon“在……上面”;above“在……上面”。根据常识可知是“沿着”河散步。
28.C　考查名词词义辨析。horse“马”; cat“猫”; fish“鱼”; dog“狗”。根据下句“You are not a fish.”可知空处表达“鱼”。
29.A　考查动词词义辨析。ask“问”;pass“传递”;beat“敲打”;lose“失去”。下句“How do you know they are happy ”是庄子的朋友问庄子的问题。
30.C　考查连词词义辨析。so“因此”;when“当……时候”;but“但是”;if“如果”。空前“You are not a fish. How do you know they are happy ”和空后“you are not me. How do you know that I don't know the fish's feelings ”之间是转折关系。
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