2024 年初中中考英语—— 完成句子(含解析)

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名称 2024 年初中中考英语—— 完成句子(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-02-22 12:31:09

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2024 年初中中考英语—— 完成句子
1 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考中考真题)尽管你对这部电视剧感兴趣,但是你最好不要熬夜看。
Although you are this TV drama, you’d better not late to watch it.
2 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考中考真题)好书帮我在繁忙的一天后放松,也为我开启一个全新的世界。
Good books help me relax . They also a whole new world to me.
3 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考中考真题)当我们处境危险时,应该向警察求助。
When we are , we should the policemen’s help.
4 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考中考真题)早点起床吧,不然你上学可能会迟到。
early, or you may school.
5 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考中考真题)我爸爸有空时经常听音乐。
My father often in his .
6 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考中考真题)这幅画有着永恒的价值,因此它值得保存。
The painting .
7 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考中考真题)吉姆和他的双胞胎兄弟的方向感都不好。
Neither Jim .
8 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考中考真题)我想知道你的亲戚们去海南度假有多久了。
I wonder .
9 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考中考真题)乡村音乐听起来和摇滚音乐一样让人激动吗?
rock music
10 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考中考真题)迈克已经承诺会为同学们发书。
Mike to his classmates.
11 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校考一模)他提的建议很有价值,值得三思。
He’s made that it is .
12 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校考一模)前几天有人闯入他们房子,所以他们得防范任何危险。
Their house by someone the other day, so they have to any danger.
13 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校考一模)由于生活条件已经改变,我和米莉通过电子邮件保持联系。
As have changed, I Millie by email.
14 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校考一模)结果,我们最终让教练们改变了主意。
It that we finally got the coaches .
15 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校考一模)如果你能领先,就不用为失去工作提心吊胆了。
If you can , you won’t have to live your job.
16 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 校考二模)有了粉丝的鼓励,那位演员承诺他会比以往更加严于律己。
With fans’ encouragement, that actor promises that than before.
17 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 校考二模)我认为那个危险的任务不值得执行。
I don’t think the dangerous task .
18 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 校考二模)他宁可被误认为小偷也不愿说出真相。
He would rather a thief than tell the truth.
19 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 校考二模) Jim 对足球天赋异禀,我们球队不能少了他。
Jim that our team couldn’t go without him.
20 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 校考二模)那家有名的奶茶店自入驻无锡来,成功吸引了消费者的注意。
The famous tea shop successfully since it came to Wuxi.
21 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)虽然这些产品没有达标,但是工人们没有灰心。
, but the workers .
22 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)昨天, Mike 如此紧张以至于他不能清楚地表达自己。
Mike yesterday.
23 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)建议他向孩子们解释下这首音乐的永恒价值。
He to the kids.
24 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)我们希望你会三思后再做最后的决定。
We hope .
25 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)对他来说,和同龄人友好相处是多么必要啊!
How necessary it is for him !
26 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)参加了校足球队的选拔后, Simon 筋疲力尽了。
Simon Team.
27 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)警方已经证实他与这起谋杀案无关。
The police the murder.
28 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)我们在公共场合要举止文明。
We should .
29 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)露西昨天缺席了会议,因为她的车抛锚了。
Lucy yesterday.
30 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)天目湖以其开阔的空间和优美的环境而闻名。
Tianmu Lake .
31 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)你认为和你同龄的人密切合作容易吗?
Do you think
32 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)沈腾是如此有表演天赋,以至于他经常被选来当主演。
Shen Teng has .
33 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模)我想知道为何这两项发明都没有达到
标准。
I wondered why .
34 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模)吉姆迷恋于踢足球,在学习上落后于
同龄人,多么可惜!
It’s a pity that Jim in the learning since he was crazy about playing football.
35 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模)周杰伦极具编曲天赋,他的音乐在青
少年中非常流行。
Jay Zhou that his music is very popular among the teenagers.
36 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模)由于 ChatGPT 是一个强大的自然语
言处理系统,人们对它很关注。
ChatGPT because it is a powerful natural language processing system.
37 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模)严于律己,宽以待人。许多成功人士
在日常生活中都恪守这一处事法则。
and be tolerant to others. Many successful people obey the rule in their daily life.
38 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模) “一带一路”对许多中亚国家产生重大
影响。
“Belt and Road” many countries in Central Asia.
39 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)战争中的人们生活在为生命安全担忧中,真是太糟糕呀!
for people in war !
40 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模) Jim 和妈妈都不后悔网上订票,因为这个现在是特价。
because it’s a special offer now.
41 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)我表弟对这消息感到很好奇,迫不及待在电脑上浏览起来了。
that it on the computer.
42 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)及时复习所学过的知识能使你更容易在学习上领先。
in your study.
43 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)他想知道爸爸将去德国出差多久。
He wonders .
44 .(2023·江苏 · 九年级专题练习)直到输了比赛他才意识到团队协作的重要性。
He he lost the game.
45 .(2023·江苏 · 九年级专题练习)你能想象她是如何成功执行了这项计划的吗?
Can you imagine
46 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考一模)与过去相比,房价上涨很快。
the past, the prices of houses .
47 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考一模)每个人对环境产生的影响都这么大啊!
What the environment!
48 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考一模)这个工程师足够聪明,能清晰地表达自己。
The engineer is .
49 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考二模)与我同龄的许多青少年在空闲时喜欢做志愿工作。
Many teenagers like to do voluntary work .
50 .(2023·江苏 · 九年级专题练习)当你读完这本书时,别忘了把它还给我。
Don’t it to me when you the book.
51 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考二模)你最好不要痴迷于玩游戏,否则你会在学习上犯许多错误的。
You’d better playing games, or you in your study.
52 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考二模)为了不落后于他人,他一直严格要求自己。
In order others, he is always himself.
53 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考二模)王先生非常慷慨,乐意去为其他人捐钱。
Mr. Wang is that he donate money to others.
54 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考三模)当墙坍塌下来的时候,人们朝四面八方跑去。
When the wall , people ran .
55 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考三模)成千上万的物资每天被捐往灾区,以防止物资耗尽。
Thousands of goods to the disaster area to prevent goods every day.
56 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考三模)阅读可以向我们开启一个全新的世界,因此有必要多读书。
Reading can a whole new world to us, so it to read more books.
57 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考三模)志愿者们用他们的零花钱免费为乡下的老人拍照片。
Volunteers use their to for the old people in the countryside for free.
58 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考三模)他匆忙跑向校门口,因为他的朋友正在那里等他。
He ran to the school gate because his friends him there.
59 .(2023·江苏常州 · 常州市北环中学校考一模)为了避免陷入麻烦,他被警告不要嘲笑别人。
He was into trouble.
60 .(2023·江苏常州 · 常州市北环中学校考一模)三思使你更容易在学业上处于领先地位。
can in your study.
61 .(2023·江苏常州 · 常州市北环中学校考一模)既然这个项目很有价值,为何不尽快开展呢?
Why don’t you it is of great value
62 .(2023·江苏常州 · 常州市北环中学校考一模)这个与我同龄的男孩向我们解释了这首歌曲的永恒
价值。
The boy of the song.
63 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考三模)这个科技馆能够为孩子们开启新世界,值得参观。
The science museum can a new world to children and it is .
64 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考三模)他一回家就会和爷爷下象棋。
He will with his grandfather he comes back.
65 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考三模)怀特先生的妻子已经去世多年了。他经常感到孤独。
Mr. White’s wife for many years. He often .
66 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考三模)他是如此地匆忙以至于没注意到指示牌。
He was in that he didn’t the sign.
67 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 校联考三模) 5 月 2 日四川保山市发生地震,许多房屋坍塌,人们向四面八方
跑去。
When an earthquake happened in Baoshan, Sichuan on May 2nd, many houses and people
ran .
68 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考三模)妈妈疑惑她儿子下学期和同学相处会不会有困难。
The mother is wondering whether her son his classmates next term.
69 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考三模)目前新能源汽车非常流行,越来越多的人意识到推动科技的发展是
多么有必要。
New Energy Vehicles are very popular at present. More and more people have realized how necessary
of science and technology.
70 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考三模)主演电视连续剧《狂飙》前,知道演员张颂文的人并不多。
Few people knew the actor Zhang Songwen in the TV series The Knockout.
71 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考三模)由于感染病毒,那位音乐家别无选择只能取消了这场音乐会。
The musician the concert because of catching a virus.
72 .(2023·江苏 · 九年级专题练习)这些志愿者项目颇有意义,很值得开展。
The volunteer projects are so meaningful .
73 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考三模)自从两个月前来无锡,他俩都还未适应这里的生活。
Since they came to Wuxi two months ago, the life here.
74 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考二模)小米系列产品清楚地表明了信息技术怎样对我们的生活产生翻天覆
地的影响。
The Xiaomi products show clearly to our life.
75 .(2023·江苏 · 九年级专题练习)那个女孩真粗心,把我的吉他误认为是她的了。
The girl was so careless hers.
76 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考二模)人们认为父母在孩子的教育中起着重要的作用。
Parents are in children’s education.
77 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考二模)这个剧本被晒在论坛上,碰巧吸引了一位著名导演的注意。
The script was shown on the forum, which a famous director.
78 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考二模)海外熊猫的居住环境将受到人们更多的关注。
People will the living conditions of oversea pandas.
79 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 统考二模)《灌篮高手》在中国的票房已遥遥领先。
The First Slam Dunk has in China’s box office.
80 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)我不确定昨天这些孩子被分成几组来编故事的。
I am not sure how many groups stories yesterday.
81 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)那些和你同龄的男孩们是如何复习他们所学的
How what they’ve learned
82 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)你根据他们的能力为这些学生提供了不同的工作,你真善良啊!
How kind you are according to their abilities!
83 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)不断努力尝试使我们更容易在化学上取得进步。
Keeping trying hard makes .
84 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)她一到达教室,就迫不及待分发作业。
She couldn’t wait she got to the classroom.
85 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考二模)这部叫《灌篮高手》的电影成功使许多 40 多岁的人想起了他们的
青春。
The film called Slum Dunk many people their youth.
86 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 无锡市江南中学校考二模)我想知道这个问题是否值得和他们讨论。
I wonder with them.
87 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 无锡市江南中学校考二模)在经理的帮助下,他设法推动了这个 APP 的使
用。
With the manager’s help, he the APP.
88 .(2023·江苏无锡 · 无锡市江南中学校考二模) Tom 和他的伙伴们碰巧在河边发现了一个未知的
洞穴。
Tom and his buddies by the river.
89 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考二模)既然你已经落后,你应该花费更少的时间在你的爱好上面。
Since , your hobbies.
90 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考二模)谁明天将被邀请来做关于餐桌礼仪的演讲?
table manners tomorrow
91 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考二模)昨天全班被分成五组来参加这个活动。
The whole class .
92 .(2023·江苏常州 · 统考二模)在孩子们打雪仗时,米莉摔倒了。
Millie .
93 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)我怀疑这双鞋子是否和我的是一个尺码。
I doubt mine.
94 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)教会人们对垃圾进行分类是多么重要啊!
How important groups!
95 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)胡睿说他当时别无选择只好放弃了这个角色的试镜。
Hu Rui said that he the role at that time.
96 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)新冰箱占了太大的空间,我们对它一点也不满意。
The new fridge .
97 .(2023·江苏常州 · 校考一模)张艺谋导演的电影《满江红》受到了观众的高度赞扬。
The film All Red by Zhang Yimou the audience.
98 .(2023·江苏淮安 · 统考二模)下次的访谈节目将会现场直播。
The next will .
参考答案:
1 . interested in stay up
【详解】对 ……感兴趣: be interested in;熬夜: stay up;had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”。
故填 interested in;stay up。
2 . after a busy day open up
【详解】在繁忙的一天之后: after a busy day;开启: open up,句子用一般现在时,主语是 they,
谓语动词用原形。故填 after a busy day;open up。
3 . in danger ask for
【详解】处于危险中: in danger;向某人求助: ask for one’s help,情态动词后加动词原形。故填 in
danger;ask for。
4 . Get up be late for
【详解】get up early“早点起床” ,be late for“迟到” ,may 后接动词原形,此句是“祈使句+or+简单
句” 的结构,第一空应填动词原形,故填 Get up;be late for。
5 . listens to music spare time/free time
【详解】听音乐: listen to music,根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是 My father,谓语动词
用单三;空闲时间: spare/free time。故填 listens to music;spare/free time。
6 .has a lasting value, so it’s worth keeping
【详解】句子用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用单三 has“有” ;宾语是 a lasting value“永恒的
价值”;因此: so ;值得做某事: be worth doing sth.;保存: keep。故填 has a lasting value, so it’s
worth keeping。
7 .nor his twin brother has a good sense of direction
【详解】两人都不: neither...nor ,遵循就近原则;他的双胞胎兄弟: his twin brother;句子用一般 现在时,谓语动词用单三 has“有” ;宾语是 a good sense of direction“方向感好” 。故填 nor his twin
brother has a good sense of direction。
8 .how long your relatives have been on vacation to Hainan
【详解】此处用 how long 引导宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,且从句用现在完成时 have/has
done,主语是 your relatives,助动词用 have;去海南度假: be on vacation to Hainan。故填 how long
your relatives have been on vacation to Hainan。
9 .Does country music sound as exciting as
【详解】句子用一般现在时,主语是 country music,变疑问句时借助助动词 does,放主语之前,其 后加动词原形 sound“听起来” ;sound 后的表语用形容词 exciting“令人激动的” ,as...as“和……一样”
中间加形容词原级。故填 Does country music sound as exciting as。
10 .has promised to give out books
【详解】此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时 have/has done,主语是 Mike,助动词 用 has;承诺做某事: promise to do sth.;分发: give out;书: books。故填 has promised to give out
books。
11 . such valuable advice worth thinking twice
【详解】根据“He’s made...that it is...”可知此处是结构 such adj. n. that...“如此…… 的 …… 以至于” ,有
价值的建议: valuable advice;值得做某事: be worth doing sth.;三思: think twice。故填 such
valuable advice;worth thinking twice。
12 . was broken into guard against
【详解】break into“闯入” ,为固定短语,和主语之间是被动关系,结合句意可知应用一般过去时的
被动语态,主语是单数, be 动词用 was ;guard against“防范” ,have to 后加动词原形。故填 was
broken into;guard against。
13 . living conditions keep in touch with
【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“生活条件”和“保持联系” 。由助动词 have 可知, “生活条件”是复
数, “生活条件”living conditions;“和某人保持联系”keep in touch with sb,且主句是一般现在时,主
语是 I ,keep 用原形。故填 living conditions;keep in touch with。
14 . turned out to change their minds
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“结果”和“ 改变主意” 的英文翻译。此处可以用句型: It
turned out that…“原来是(表示结果) ;短语 get sb to do sth 意为“让某人做某事” ,第二空应填动词
不定式, change one’s minds 意为“ 改变主意” ,此处指的是教练们的主意,应为 change their
minds“改变他们的主意” 。故填 turned out;to change their minds。
15 . take the lead in fear of losing
【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“领先”和“担心失去” 。“领先”take the lead,且情态动词 can 后接动 词原形; “担心做某事”in fear of doing ,“失去”lose,用动名词形式作宾语。故填 take the lead;in
fear of losing。
16 .he will be stricter with himself
【详解】that 后是宾语从句, he“他” ,代指那位演员,作主语; be strict with“对……要求严格”, himself“他自己” ,根据空格后的“than before”,可知此处用比较级,时态用一般将来时。故填 he
will be stricter with himself。
17 .is worth carrying out
【详解】be worth doing“值得做” ,是固定短语,主语是单数, be 动词用 is;carry out“执行” 。故填
is worth carrying out。
18 .be mistaken for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处是固定短语 be mistaken for“被误认为” ,would rather 后加动词
原形。故填 be mistaken for。
19 .is so talented at football
【详解】此处是 so…that… 引导结果状语从句, be talented at“在……有天赋” ,football“足球” ,此处 陈述事实,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,系动词用 is。故填 is so talented at football。
20 .has attracted the attention of customers
【详解】 attract the attention of “ 吸引…… 的注意力” ,customer“消费者” ,此处用复数表泛指。根据 “since”可知,主句时态是现在完成时,结构是 has/have done,主语是单数,助动词用 has。故填 has
attracted the attention of customers。
21 . The products were not up to standard/These products were not up to standard didn’t lose
heart
【详解】the/these products“这些产品” ;be up to standard“达到标准” ,根据题干可知动作已发生,应 用一般过去时,主语是复数, be 动词用 were ,是否定句,后加 not ;lose heart“灰心” ,此处是否定 句,应用助动词 didn’t,后加动词原形。故填 The/These products were not up to standard;didn’t lose
heart。
22 .was so nervous that he couldn’t express himself clearly
【详解】 so+形容词+that 从句“如此…… 以至于 ……”,本句时态为一般过去时,主语是 Mike,主句
是主系表结构,故系动词用 was ,nervous“紧张的” ;he 作从句主语,指代 Mike;couldn’t“不能”,
后跟动词原形; express oneself clearly“清楚地表达自己” ,主语是 he,反身代词用 himself。故填
was so nervous that he couldn’t express himself clearly。
23 .is advised to explain the eternal value of the music/is advised to explain the eternal value of this
music/was advised to explain the eternal value of the music/was advised to explain the eternal value of this
music
【详解】他 he,在句中作主语;建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth.,主语 he 和谓语动词 advise 构 成动宾关系,应用被动语态,由句意知此句可用一般现在时或一般过去时的被动语态,其构成分别 为“am/is are+过去分词”或“was/were+过去分词” ,主语 he 为第三人称单数, be 动词用 is 或 was ;这
首音乐 the/this music,其所有格用 of 构成;永恒价值 eternal value,这首音乐的永恒价值 the
enternal value of the/this music。故填 is/was advised to explain the eternal value of the/this music。
24 .that you will think twice before making a final decision/you will think twice before making a final
decision
【详解】根据“hope”和“你会三思后再做最后的决定”可知后接 that 引导的宾语从句,引导词 that 可 以省略。根据“你会”可知宾语从句应用一般将来时, you 作主语, “会”是情态动词 will,后加动词
原形, “三思”是动词短语 think twice ,“做最后的决定”应用动词短语 make a final decision 来表示,
介词 before 后应用动名词,动词 make 的动名词为 making。故填 that you will think twice before
making a final decision/you will think twice before making a final decision。
25 .to get on well with the peers/to get along with the peers
【详解】get on well with sb=get along with sb“与……友好相处” ,the peers“同龄人” ,固定句式: It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说,做某事是…… 的” ,故填 to get on well with the peers/to get
along with the peers。
26 .was tired out after trying out for the School Football
【详解】根据语境可知,这件事是过去的事,应用一般过去时, be tired out“精疲力尽” ,动词应用
过去式,主语是单数, be 应用 was ;try out for“参加……选拔” ,after“在……之后” ,after 之后应用
动名词; the School Football Team“校足球队” 。故填 was tired out after trying out for the School
Football。
27 .have confirmed that he has nothing to do with
【详解】confirm “证实” ;he“他” ;have nothing to do with“与……无关” ;根据中文提示可知句子是
宾语从句,主句用现在完成时(have/has+过去分词),从句用一般现在时。主语“The police”是集合
名词,谓语动词用复数,从句主语“he”是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式。故填 have
confirmed that he has nothing to do with。
28 .behave politely in public
【详解】behave“举止” ,是动词,位于 should 后,应用动词原形; politely“礼貌地” ,副词修饰动
词; in public 表示“在公共场合” 。故填 behave politely in public。
29 .was absent from the meeting because her car broke down
【详解】 “缺席”be absent from;“会议”the meeting;“ 因为”because;“她的车”her car;“抛锚”break down。根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时。故填 was absent from the meeting because her car broke
down。
30 .is famous for its open space and beautiful environment/is known for its open space and beautiful
environment/is well-known for its open space and beautiful environment
【详解】因 ……而闻名 be famous/known/well-known for,由句意知此句为一般现在时,主语
“Tianmu Lake”为第三人称单数, be 动词用 is;它的 its;开阔的空间 open space ,space 作“空间”解
为不可数名词,优美的环境 beautiful environment,均作介词 for 的宾语。故填 is
famous/known/well-known for its open space and beautiful environment。
31 .it’s easy to work closely with people at your age/it is easy to work closely with people at your age
【详解】分析题干可知,此处可以用 it 固定句型: it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是…… 的”;
easy“容易的” ;work closely“密切合作” ;with“和” ;people“人” ;at your age“和你同龄” 。故填 it’s/it
is easy to work closely with people at your age。
32 .such a gift for acting that he is often chosen to play the lead role
【详解】 “表演天赋”a gift for acting;修饰名词, “如此”用 such,此处用 such .... that 引导结果状语
从句; “他”he,从句主语; “经常”often;“被选来”is chosen;“ 当主演”to play the lead role。故填
such a gift for acting that he is often chosen to play the lead role。
33 .neither of the inventions was up to standard
【详解】neither of“两者都不” ;invention“发明” ,为可数名词; be up to standard“达到标准” ,为动词 短语。根据“I wondered”可知是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用一般过去时,在宾语从句中“neither of
the inventions”作主语, be 动词用 was 。故填 neither of the inventions was up to standard。
34 .has been behind others of his age
【详解】根据“since he was crazy about playing football”可知, since 引导时间状语从句是一般过去 时,所以其主句用现在完成时,空处缺少“落后于同龄人的表达; ”be behind“落后” ;这里的“ 同龄 人”也就是“其他的同龄人” ,用 others of his age 表示。主语是 Jim,所以助动词用 has,谓语动词用
过去分词,故填 has been behind others of his age。
35 .has such a talent for making up music
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“极具编曲天赋” 的英文翻译,该句时态为一般现在时。 have
a talent for doing sth“有做某事的天赋” ;make up music“创作歌曲” ;such+a/an+形容词+名词+that 引
导结果状语从句,主语“Jay Zhou”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用 has。故填 has such a talent for
making up music。
36 .People pay a lot of attention to
【详解】people 人们, pay a lot of attention to 很关注,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原
形。故填 People pay a lot of attention to。
37 .Be strict to ourselves
【详解】Be strict to ourselves and be tolerant to others 为习语,意为“严于律己,宽以待人” 。故填 Be
strict to ourselves。
38 .makes a great difference to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“对……产生重大影响” ,其对应的英文表达是 make a
great difference to 。句子是一般现在时,主语是 Belt and Road,谓语动词用其三单形式。故填 makes
a great difference to。
39 . How terrible it is to live in fear of their lives
【详解】根据“真是太糟糕呀”可知该句为感叹句,且应用 It is+形容词+for sb to do sth 表示“对某人
来说,做某事是怎样的” ,句子应用一般现在时, “糟糕”是形容词 terrible,应用 how 来引导感叹
句,其结构为: How+形容词+主谓!因此第一空应填 How terrible it is;“生活”live ,“在为生命安全 担忧中”应用介词短语 in fear of one’s life,根据“people in war”可知此处应用形容词性物主代词 their
来指代“ 战争中的人们的” ,名词 life 也应用其复数形式 lives,根据“to do”可知此处应用动词 live 的
原形,因此第二空应填 to live in fear of their lives。故填 How terrible it is;to live in fear of their
lives。
40 .Neither Jim nor his mother regrets booking tickets online
【详解】neither...nor...“既不…… 也不 ……”,需满足“就近原则” ,neither Jim nor his mother“Jim 和妈
妈都不” ;regret doing sth 后悔做某事; book tickets online“网上订票” 。故填 Neither Jim nor his
mother regrets booking tickets online。
41 . My cousin was so curious about the news he couldn’t wait to look through
【详解】分析句子,可知此句是“so…that…”引导的结果状语从句。主语“我表弟”英语表达为“My cousin”;“对……感到很好奇” ,用“be so curious about”来表达; “消息”是特指,英语表达为“the news”;分析句意,可知时态为一般过去时,故第一空填 My cousin was so curious about the news。 从句部分的主语是“he” ,“迫不及待做某事” ,用“can’t wait to do sth.”来表达; “浏览”英语表达为 “look through”;从句时态也为一般过去时,故第二空填 he couldn’t wait to look through。故填 My
cousin was so curious about the news ;he couldn’t wait to look through。
42 .Going over what you have learnt in time will make it easier for you to take the lead
【详解】go over“复习” ,是固定短语,后加 what 引导的宾语从句; you 作主语; learn“学习” ,此处 是表示已经学过的知识,可以用现在完成时; in time“及时” ;will make“将会使” ;make it+形容词 +for sb+to do sth,是 it 作形式宾语结构; easier“更容易的” ;take the lead 表示“领先” 。故填 Going
over what you have learnt in time will make it easier for you to take the lead。
43 .how long his father will be in Germany on business
【详解】how long“多久” ,要与一般将来时连用; on business“出差” ;his father“他的爸爸” ;in
Germany“在德国” ,空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,故填 how long his father will be in Germany
on business。
44 .didn’t realize the importance of working as a team until
【详解】根据汉语可知,时态是一般过去时, not...until“直到……才” ,助动词 did 与 not 连用缩写 为 didn’t,后跟动词原形 realize“意识到” ;“ 团队协作的重要性”the importance of working as a team,
until 引导时间状语从句。故填 didn’t realize the importance of working as a team until。
45 .how she carried out the plan successfully
【详解】比较中英文意思可知,缺失内容为“她是如何成功执行了这项计划” 。如何 how;她 she,
作主语;执行这项计划 carry out the plan;成功地 successfully,副词作状语。此处由 how 引导宾语
从句;由“执行了”可知,此处时态为一般过去时。故填 how she carried out the plan successfully。
46 . Compared with/Compared to have risen rapidly
【详解】比较中英文意思,缺失内容为“与……相比”和“上涨很快” 。compared with/to“与……相
比” ;rise rapidly“上涨很快” 。根据中文可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语是复数,助动词用 have,
后接过去分词 risen。故填 Compared with/to;have risen rapidly。
47 .a big difference everyone makes to/a big influence everyone has on
【详解】 “对……产生的影响都这么大”也就是“对……产生大的影响” ,用动词短语 make a big
difference to/have a big influence on... ;“每个人”everyone ,作主语,谓语动词用三单形式。本句是 what 引导的感叹句,结构是“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓+其他” ,结合题干可知, big 是形 容词; difference/influence 是单数名词; everyone 是主语; makes/has 是谓语; to/on the environment
是其他。故填 a big difference everyone makes to/a big influence everyone has on。
48 .clever enough to express himself/herself clearly/so clever that he/she can express himself/herself
clearly
【详解】空处缺少的是“足够聪明,能清晰地表达自己” ;“足够…… 能做 ……”可以用“形容词
+enough+to do sth”或“so+形容词+that 从句” ;“聪明的”clever;“清晰地表达自己”express
himself/herself clearly 。“ 能”can,后跟动词。故填 clever enough to express himself/herself clearly/so
clever that he/she can express himself/herself clearly。
49 . at my age in their free time
【详解】 at my age 表示“与我同龄,与我年龄相仿” ,作后置定语修饰“many teenagers” 。in one’s free time 表示“在某人的空闲时间中” ,本句中的主语是“Many teenagers”,故 one’s 改成 their。故填 at
my age;in their free time。
50 . forget to return finish reading
【详解】 “忘记归还”英文表达为 forget to return ,don’t 后面加动词原形; when 引导的时间状语从
句主语是 you,且是一般现在时态,故谓语动词用原形, finish doing sth 表示“做完某事” 。故填
forget to return ;finish reading。
51 . not be crazy about will make many mistakes
【详解】be crazy about doing sth“痴迷于做某事” ;had better not+动词原形; make many mistakes“犯
许多错误” ,will 后加动词原形。故填 not be crazy about;will make many mistakes。
52 . not to fall behind strict with
【详解】根据中英文对照,前半句缺少“不落后于”部分,后半句缺少“严格要求”部分。根据“in
order not to do sth.” ,意为“为了不做某事” ,“fall behind”意为“落后” ,所以第一空填“not to fall
behind”;根据“be strict with oneself”,意为“对自己要求严格” ,“be”对应句中的“is” ,“oneself”对应
句中的“himself”,所以第二空填“strict with”,故填 not to fall behind;strict with。
53 . so generous is glad to
【详解】如此 …… 以至于: so...that;作 be 动词的表语用形容词 generous“慷慨的” ;乐意做某事:
be glad to do,句子用一般现在时,主语是 he ,be 动词用 is。故填 so generous;is glad to。
54 . came down/fell down in all directions
【详解】根据“people ran”可知,句子应用一般过去时。倒塌: come down/fall down,是固定搭配;
四面八方: in all directions,固定搭配。故填 came down/fell down;in all directions。
55 . are donated from running out
【详解】分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时的被动语态。根据中英文对照,第一空上缺的是“被 捐” ,由于主语是“Thousands of goods”,所以横线上应是 are donated;第二空上应是“耗尽”run out,
由于 prevent from doing ,所以横线应是 from running out。故填 are donated;from running out。
56 . open up is necessary
【详解】open up“开启” ,动词短语;空前的“can”为情态动词,后接动词原形; necessary“有必要
的” ,此处是“it”作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语, be 动词要用 is。故填 open up;is necessary。
57 . pocket money take photos
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一空应填 pocket money 表示“零花钱” ;第二空应填 take photos 表
示“拍照片” ,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形。故填 pocket money;take photos。
58 . in a hurry were waiting for
【详解】分析句子可知,第一空缺的是介词词组“匆忙” ,即 in a hurry;wait for“等待” ,动词短语。 根据“He ran to the school gate”可知,第二句描述的事情是过去正在发生的动作,需用过去进行时
(was/were doing)。主语是复数, be 动词用 were 。故填 in a hurry;were waiting for。
59 .warned not to laugh at others in order to avoid getting
【详解】be warned not to do sth.“被警告不要做某事” ;laugh at others“嘲笑别人” ;in order to do“为 了”,表目的; avoid doing sth.“避免做某事” ,动名词作宾语; get into trouble“陷入麻烦” ,固定短 语。句子属于一般过去时的被动语态。 故填 warned not to laugh at others in order to avoid getting。
60 . Thinking twice make it easier for you to take the lead
【详解】think twice 意为“三思”, 动名词作主语。it 作形式宾语结构 make it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意 思是“使得做某事对某人来说是…… 的”, 情态动词 can 后跟动词原形, easy 意为“容易的”, 根据汉语
意思可知这里用比较级 easier ,take the lead 意为“处于领先地位” 。故填 Thinking twice;make it
easier for you to take the lead。
61 .carry out the project as soon as possible since
【详解】carry out“实施,开展” ,the project“这个项目” ;as soon as possible“尽快” ;since“既然” ,引 导原因状语从句,固定句式: Why don’t you do sth“你为什么不做某事” ,故填 carry out the project as
soon as possible since。
62 .of my age explained the lasting value to us
【详解】分析句子结构可知,句子缺少谓语。解释: explain,动词作谓语,描述的是发生了的事 情,句子应用一般过去时;与我同龄: of my age,固定搭配;永恒价值: lasting value,固定搭配;
“ 向我们”用“to us”表示。故填 of my age explained the lasting value to us。
63 . open up worth visiting/worth a visit
【详解】open up“打开,开启” ,情态动词 can 后接动词原形; be worth doing/sth“值得做某事物”,
visit“参观” ,动词或名词,表示值得参观用 be worth visiting/be worth a visit。故填 open up;worth
visiting/a visit。
64 . play chess as soon as
【详解】下象棋: play chess;一……就…… :as soon as 。助动词 will 后接动词原形。故填 play
chess;as soon as。
65 . has been dead/has already been dead feels lonely
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,第一句话用现在完成时(have/has done)强调对现在的影响,主语是
第三人称单数,助动词用 has,时间状语为“for many years”,谓语用延续性的 has (already) been
dead“已经去世” ;根据“often”可知,第二句话表示现在经常的状态,时态为一般现在时,主语是
He,谓语用三单形式, feels lonely“感到孤独” 。故填 has (already) been dead;feels lonely。
66 . such a hurry take notice of/notice
【详解】in a hurry“匆忙” ,修饰名词用 such…that 引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此…… 以至于”,
take notice of/notice“注意到” ,didn’t 后接动词原形,故填 such a hurry;take notice of/notice。
67 . came down in all directions/every direction
【详解】表达“坍塌”用短语 come down,根据“When an earthquake happened in Baoshan, Sichuan on
May 2nd”可知,本句是一般过去时,所以动词用过去式 came 。表达“ 向四面八方”用短语 in all
directions 或 every direction。故填 came down;in all directions/every direction。
68 .will have difficulty (in) getting on/ along (well) with
【详解】根据“next term”可知,时态为一般将来时。 “有困难”have difficulty (in) doing sth. ,“相
处”get on/ along (well) with sb.。故填 will have difficulty (in) getting on/ along (well) with。
69 .it is to push for the development
【详解】根据中英文对照,本句缺少“推动发展”部分。英语中表示“做某事是(怎样的) ,常用“it is+形容词+to do”句型来表达,注意这里的形容词“necessary”,因为前面的“how”,被前置了; “推 动”用英语表达为“push for” ,“发展”跟在介词“for”后面,要使用其名词形式“development”,故填 it
is to push for the development。
70 .before he played the lead role
【详解】根据题干,句子可用 before 引导的时间状语从句表示;在之前: before;主演: play the
lead role;从句主语是 he,句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式。故填 before he played the
lead role。
71 .had no choice but to cancel
【详解】根据题干,短语 have no choice but to do sth 表示“ 除了做某事之外别无选择” ,句子时态为
一般过去时;谓语动词需用过去式,取消: cancel。故填 had no choice but to cancel。
72 .that they are well worth carrying out
【详解】该句用到 so...that...结果状语从句句型。从句中用代词 they 指代“projects” ,“很值得”be
well worth doing sth. ,“开展”carry out。故填: that they are well worth carrying out。
73 .Neither of them has been used to/Neither of them has got used to
【详解】由汉语意思和所给空知,所填空处表示“他俩都还未适应” ;他俩都不 neither of them,适 应 be/get used to;由句中“Since”知,此句用现在完成时,其构成为 has/have done,主语“neither of them”表示第三人称单数,用 has 构成现在完成时。故填 Neither of them has been used to/Neither of
them has got used to。
74 .how IT/information technology makes/has made a great/big/much difference
【详解】how“怎样” ,引导宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序; IT/information technology“信息技术”;
make a great/big/much difference“产生翻天覆地的影响” ,主句为一般现在时,此处从句可以用一般
现在时或现在完成时。故填 how IT/information technology makes/has made a great/big/much
difference。
75 .that she mistook my guitar for/that my guitar was mistaken for
【详解】 so...that...“如此…… 以至于 ……”,引导结果状语从句; she“她” ;mistake sth for“把某事误 认为” ,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式; my guitar“我的吉他” 。另外,这里也可以用被动语态 结构,从句主语是 my guitar ,be mistaken for“被误认为” ,主语是单数, be 动词用 was 。故填 that
she mistook my guitar for/that my guitar was mistaken for。
76 .considered to play an important role
【详解】由于本句的主语是“parents”,是被人们认为的对象,所以应该用被动语态。 be considered to do sth. 表示“被认为做某事” ,动词不定式作主语补足语。 play an important role 表示“起重要作
用” 。故填 considered to play an important role。
77 .happened to catch the attention of/happened to attract the attention of
【详解】分析横线上时态应是一般过去时,根据中英文对照,横线上应是动词短语“碰巧”happened
to ;“ 吸引了…… 的注意” attract the attention of/catch the attention of。故填 happened to catch the
attention of/happened to attract the attention of。
78 .pay more attention to
【详解】根据中英文对照,横线上缺的是“更多的关注”做谓语动词,所以是 pay more attention to。
故填 pay more attention to。
79 .taken the lead
【详解】分析句子及所给汉意,填空处应为“遥遥领先” ,take the lead“领先” ,动词短语,根据“has”
可知,本句为现在完成时,构成为 have/has + 动词的过去分词, take 的过去分词为 taken。故填
taken the lead。
80 .these children were divided into to make up
【详解】根据句意和题干可知,空格所在的句子是宾语从句,用陈述句语序。 these children“这些孩 子” ;be divided into“被分成” ,句子是一般过去时,主语是复数,所以 be 动词用 were ;make up“编
造” 。故填 these children were divided into to make up。
81 .do those boys of your age go over
【详解】 “和你同龄”译为“of your age” ,those boys of your age 可以表示“那些和你同龄的男孩们”;
go ove 可以表示“复习” 。根据题干和问号可知本句为特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语为
those boys ,go over 为实义动词短语,所以使用助动词 do 引导疑问句。故填 do those boys of your
age go over。
82 .to provide these students with different jobs/ to provide different jobs for these students
【详解】“be 动词+形容词+to do”意思是“某人…… ,做了某事”,该句中形容词是 kind,所以动词用 不定式。 “为某人提供某物”provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb ,“这些学生”these students ,“不同的
工作”different jobs,所以“为这些学生提供了不同的工作”provide these students with different
jobs/provide different jobs for these students。故填 to provide these students with different jobs/to provide
different jobs for these students。
83 .it easier for us to make progress in chemistry
【详解】分析句意和题干可知,此处可以用 it 作形式宾语,动词不定式作宾语: it+形容词+for sb to do;easier“更容易” ;us“我们”,宾格; make progress“取得进步” ;in chemistry“在化学上” 。故填 it
easier for us to have progress in chemistry。
84 .to hand out the homework as soon as
【详解】该句是时间状语从句,根据中英文对照可知,空处表达的意思是“分发作业” :hand out
homework;“一……就 ……” :as soon as ;couldn’t wait to do sth“等不及做某事” ,故填 to hand out
the homework as soon as。
85 . successfully reminded in their forties of
【详解】根据中文提示可知,第一空需填动词谓语,且要用过去时, “使……想起”可以用短语
reminded sb of sth ,“成功地”successfully 。in one’s forties 在某人四十多岁时,第二空的“40 多岁的 人”短语用 in their forties,后需加前短语的搭配“of”。故填 successfully reminded;in their forties of。
86 .whether this problem is worth discussing/if this problem is worth discussing
【详解】是否“whether/if”,引导宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序;这个问题“this problem”,作主语, be 动词用 is;值得做某事“be worth doing sth.”;讨论“discuss”,此处要用动名词 discussing。故填
whether/if this problem is worth discussing。
87 .managed to push for the use of
【详解】manage to do sth“设法做某事” ;push for“推动” ;the use of the APP“这个 APP 的使用” ,描
述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,故填 managed to push for the use of。
88 .happened to find an unknown cave
【详解】happen to do sth“碰巧做某事” ,find an unknown cave“发现了一个未知的洞穴” ,根据句意
可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填 happened to find an unknown cave。
89 . you have fallen behind you should spend less time on
【详解】fall behind“落后” ,由语境可知,空处应用现在完成时 have/has done,主语是 you,助动词
用 have;should“应该” ,后跟动词原形; spend time on sth“在某事上花时间” ;less time“更少的时
间” 。故填 you have fallen behind;you should spend less time on。
90 .Who will be invited to make a speech on
【详解】who“谁” ;invite“邀请” ,根据句意可知,此处是一般将来时的被动语态: will be done;be invited to do“被邀请做” ;make a speech on“做关于…… 的演讲” 。故填 Who will be invited to make a
speech on。
91 .was divided into five groups to take part in the activity yesterday
【详解】被分成: be divided into,根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时,主语是 The whole
class ,be 动词用 was;五组: five groups;参加这个活动: take part in the activity,此处作目的状语 用动词不定式;昨天: yesterday,时间状语放句尾。故填 was divided into five groups to take part in
the activity yesterday。
92 .fell down while children were having a snowball fight
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查动词短语 fall down“摔倒”和 have a snowball fight“打雪仗”及单
词 while“当…… 时” 。由语境可知事情已经发生,时态为过去相应的时态, while 引导时间状语从
句,此处应用过去进行时,主句用一般过去时,故填 fell down while children were having a snowball
fight。
93 .whether this pair of shoes is the same size as
【详解】whether“是否” ,引导宾语从句; this pair of shoes“这双鞋” ;be the same ... as“和……一
样” ,从句时态为一般现在时,主语是单数, be 用 is;size“尺码” 。故填 whether this pair of shoes is
the same size as。
94 .it is to teach people to separate the rubbish into different
【详解】该句为 how 引导的感叹句,结构为 how+adj./adv.+主谓,主语和谓语为 it is。根据中英文
对照可知,空处表达的意思是“教会人们”teach people,此处应使用动词不定式作主语; “垃圾分
类”separate the rubbish into different,此处应使用 to do 不定式作宾语。故填 it is to teach people to
separate the rubbish into different。
95 .had no choice but to give up trying out for
【详解】本句为宾语从句。 have no choice but to do sth.表示“别无选择只能做某事” ,give up doing
sth.表示“放弃做某事” ,try out for 表示“角逐,参加…… 的选拔” 。根据“Hu Rui said that”可知,从句
时态为一般过去时。故填 had no choice but to give up trying out for。
96 .has taken up too much space so that we are not satisfied with it at all
【详解】take up“占据” ,由中文语境可知,时态为现在完成时,主语是单数,因此谓语动词为 has
taken;too much space“太大的空间” ;so that“因此” ,引导结果状语从句; we“我们” ;be satisfied
with“对……满意” ,主语是复数,从句时态为一般现在时, be 用 are ;it“它” ,指代新冰箱; not ... at
all“一点也不” 。故填 has taken up too much space so that we are not satisfied with it at all。
97 . directed was highly praised by
【详解】根据语境可知, directed by 表示“ 由 …… 导演” ,过去分词 directed 作后置定语,修饰
film;be highly praised by sb 表示“受到某人的高度赞扬” ,句子时态为一般过去时被动语态,主语为
The film ,be 动词用 was 。故填 directed;was highly praised by。
98 . chat show be covered live
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处为“访谈节目”和“现场直播” 。chat show“访谈节目” ,名词性短语作
主语; cover live“现场直播” ,动词短语。主语是动作的承受者,所以此句用被动语态 will be done,