人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage Life 词汇2 课件(共35张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage Life 词汇2 课件(共35张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-22 11:37:30

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(共35张PPT)
Unit 1 Teenage Life
新人教版(2019) 高一年级上
Period 2
Vocabulary
【教学目标】
1.To learn the first part of the words and expressions in Unit 1.
2.To finish some tasks about how to use the words and expressions in Unit 1.
【学习重难点】
To finish some tasks about how to use the words and expressions in Unit 1.
拓展词汇
1.       adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→      n.(13至19岁之间的) 青少年
2.       vt.较喜欢→preference n.爱好;喜爱
3.       n.动作;运动;活动→       v.移动;搬家
4.       adj.合适的;适用的→       vt.适合
5.       adv.事实上;的确→       adj.真实的;实际的
teenage
teenager 
prefer 
movement
move
suitable
suit 
actually
actual
【掌握构词规律 快速记牢单词】
“形容词+名词”构成的合成词
英语中,有些形容词和名词结合在一起可以构成一个新的名词:如:
green(绿色的)+house(房屋)→greenhouse n.温室
fresh(新鲜的)+man(男人)→freshman n.(大学或高中)一年级新生
black(黑色的)+board(板;模板)→blackboard n.黑板
loud(大声的)+speaker(喇叭)→loudspeaker n.扬声器
main(主要的)+land(土地)→mainland n.大陆
串记拓展词汇
6.       vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→       adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→       adj.糊涂的;迷惑的
7.       adj.负责的;有责任的→        n.责任;义务
8.       vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业
9.       adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→      adv.流利地→fluency n.流利;流畅
10.       n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进
→       adj.高级的;高等的;先进的
confuse
confusing
confused 
responsible
responsibility 
graduate 
fluent
fluently 
advance
advanced
【掌握构词规律 快速记牢单词】
某些由-te或-t结尾的动词,去掉e+ion或直接+ion可构成的名词,表示行为的过程、结果、状况。
act vi.行动→action n.行动;活动
invent vt.发明→invention n.发明
pollute vt.污染→pollution n.污染
operate vt.做手术→operation n.手术
predict vt.预测→prediction n.预言;预告
communicate vi.交流→communication n.交流
instruct vt.指导;指示→instruction n.说明;指南
attract vt.吸引→attraction n.吸引力;吸引人的事物
串记拓展词汇
11.       n.行为;举止→behave vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现
12.       vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→attraction n.[U]吸引;吸引力;[C]有吸引力的事物或人
13.       n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→       adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的
14.       n.成年人 adj.成年的;成熟的→adulthood n.成年;成人期
behaviour 
attract 
addict
addicted 
adult
【掌握构词规律 快速记牢单词】
后缀-hood 来源于古英语,它一般加在名词后面(有时也加在形容词后面),构成抽象名词。表示“……的状态或性质”或“……的身份或资格”。
neighbourhood邻居关系
brotherhood 兄弟关系
childhood 孩提时代
adulthood 成年
fatherhood 父亲的地位(或身份)
motherhood 母亲的地位(或身份)
sisterhood 姐妹关系
重点短语
1.prefer...     ... 喜欢……多于……
2.clean       打扫(或清除)干净
3.suitable       对……适合的
4.agree       同意
to 
up 
for 
with
重点短语
5.hand       分发
6.deal       处理;对付
7.keep up       保持;不落下
8.sign       (for sth)报名(参加课程)
9.be responsible       对……负责
10.get used       doing sth 习惯于做某事
11.       the team 加入队伍;成为其中一员
12.be well prepared       为……做好充分准备
out 
with 
with 
up 
for 
to 
make
for 
重点短语
13.be attracted       喜爱
14.focus       集中;特别关注
15.addicted       对……很入迷
16.be similar       与……相似
17.throw       扔掉
to 
on 
to 
to 
away
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.debate n.辩论;争论 vt.& vi.辩论;争论
(1)debate with sb about/on/over就……与某人辩论
(2)have a debate on/about/over sth 进行一场关于某事的辩论/讨论
(3)under debate在辩论/讨论中
【佳句背诵】I’m selected to represent our school to take part in the English debate competition because I have a good command of spoken English.[人物介绍]
我被选中代表我们学校参加英语辩论比赛,因为我精通英语口语。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①We must debate       the rest of the members on this question.
②Even though the law is        debate now,it will be passed before long.
③我们正在就电视对儿童的影响进行激烈的辩论。
We are having ____ _______ ___________ ________ the impact of television on children.
with 
under 
a heated debate on/about/over
2.prefer vt.较喜欢
(1)prefer (sb) to do sth 更喜欢(某人)做某事
(2)prefer(doing) sth to(doing) sth 宁愿(做)某事而不愿(做)某事
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可做……而不做……
(3)preference n.爱好;喜爱
【佳句背诵】Personally,I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River,the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.[提供建议]
就我个人而言,我较喜欢长江之旅,长江是中国最长的河流,也是中华文明的发源地之一。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①I would prefer       (read) books to watching TV series.
②In my view,most teenagers have a       (prefer) for the latest electronic devices.
③简是个文静的女孩,她宁愿待在图书馆也不愿去看电影。
Jane is a quiet girl,who _________ ________ __________in the library rather than go to see a movie.
reading 
preference 
prefers to stay
3.suitable adj.合适的;适用的
(1)be suitable for sb/sth 适合某人/某物
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
(2)suit n.一套外衣;套装 vt.适合;使适宜
【佳句背诵】Firstly,as my spoken English is fluent,I think I am very suitable to do this job.[求职应聘]
首先,因为我的英语口语很流利,我觉得我很适合做这份工作。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①A man should learn       (suit) ways to deal with life.
②This piece of music is not suitable       (play) in the open air.
③这套衣服的尺寸很适合我,颜色也和我的领带很相配,所以它很适合我。
The size of the suit fits me well and its colour matches my tie,so it
    me fine.
suitable 
to play 
suits
4.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战
(1)accept/take up a challenge接受挑战
(2)challenge sb to sth 向某人挑战某事
(3)challenging adj.具有挑战性的
【佳句背诵】As for me,I’m interested in playing basketball since it has been giving me strength to face the challenges in my life.[人物介绍]
对于我来说,我对打篮球十分感兴趣,因为它一直给予我力量来面对生活中的挑战。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①I kept practicing until I became confident enough     (challenge) the good players.
②I resigned from the foreign capital company in order to take a more
       (challenge) job.
③尽管3D食品打印技术最近取得了进展,但该行业仍有许多挑战需要克服。
Despite recent advancements in 3D food printing,the industry has many
___________ ________ ____________.
to challenge 
challenging 
challenges to overcome
5.confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的
(1)be confused about...对……感到困惑
(2)confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑
(3)confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的
(4)confusion n.困惑
in confusion困惑地;困窘地
【佳句背诵】For example,there are a large number of reference books which I am often confused to choose from.[心理描写]
例如,有大量的参考书,我经常会对选择感到困惑。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①There was a confused look on his face when he met with a __________        (confuse) problem.
②I would often get       (confuse) when I came across new words with a similar spelling.
confusing 
confused 
6.recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍
(1)recommend doing sth 建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb(should) do sth 建议某人做某事
(2)It is/was recommended that...(should) do...有人建议……
(3)recommendation n.提议;建议;推荐
【佳句背诵】A great many tourist spots can be found along the Yangtze River,and that’s why I recommend the trip to you.[地点介绍]
长江沿岸有很多旅游景点,那就是我向你推荐这趟旅行的原因。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai,both are highly
       (recommend).
②I recommend       (make) seat reservations in advance,because this is a popular film and there will be a lot of audience.
③Teachers recommend that parents          (not allow) their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
④规则中建议你不要告诉别人你的电子邮件账户的密码。
               in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.
recommended 
making 
(should) not allow
It is recommended
7.advance n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进
(1)in advance提前;预先
in advance of在……前面;超过
(2)advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的
【佳句背诵】Besides,I advise you to go to the library to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance,which can help you better understand the poems to be learned.[提供建议]
此外,我建议你去图书馆借一本历史书,提前了解一些唐朝的历史,这有助于你更好地理解要学习的诗歌。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①I’d appreciate it if you could inform me       advance.
②He introduced       (advance) technology and management into China.
in 
advanced 
8.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的
(1)be responsible for...对……负责
(2)responsibility n.责任;义务
have/take responsibility for对……有责任
take on responsibility承担责任
【佳句背诵】As a member of the society,I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.[观点看法]
作为社会的一员,我意识到负责任是创建一个更好的社会所必需的。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①The pilot of the plane should be responsible       the passengers’ safety.
②If you feel stressed by         (responsible) at work,you should take a step back and identify those of greater and less importance.
③我们应该激励学生承担他们自己学习的责任。
We should motivate the students into ___________ _____________ _______
their own work.
for 
responsibilities 
taking responsibility for
9.attract v.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)
(1)attract one’s attention/eyes吸引某人的注意力/目光
be attracted to喜爱
(2)attraction n.[U]吸引力;诱惑力
[C]有吸引力的人或事物
(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的
【佳句背诵】The ancient town lies on the coast with amazing scenery,which attracts many visitors every year.[景点介绍]
这个古镇位于海岸线上,风景秀丽,每年都吸引许多游客。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级
①As the longest river in Asia,the Yangtze River has so many tourist
      (attract).
②Dalian is such an       (attract) place that lots of tourists visit the city every year.
③She was attracted by the beauty of the West Lake,so she decided to stay another two days.
→            the beauty of the West Lake,she decided to stay another two days.(升级为过去分词作状语)
attractions 
attractive 
Attracted by
10.addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的
(1)addicted to对……很入迷(to为介词)
(2)addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人
(3)addictive adj.使人上瘾的
【佳句背诵】Learning that you are addicted to computer games,I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school.[活动邀请]
得知你沉溺于电脑游戏,我写信真诚地邀请你加入我们学校的乒乓球队。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级
①You should stop taking this medicine because it is       (addict).
②Some students are now fighting their         (addict) to computer games.
③Teenagers       (addict) to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.
④The boy was addicted to computer games,and he didn’t want to study.
→__________ ______ __________ ___________,the boy didn’t want to study.(升级为形容词短语作状语)
addictive 
addiction 
addicted 
Addicted to computer games