译林版（2020）必修第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others Grammar and usage 公开课课件(共41张PPT)
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| 名称 | 译林版（2020）必修第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others Grammar and usage 公开课课件(共41张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-22 11:40:55 | ||
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(共41张PPT)
Unit 3 Getting along with others
Grammar and usage
Restrictive relative clause with relative pronouns
Teaching objectives:
At the end of the class, students should be able to
Know the form of restrictive relative clause with relative pronouns;
Understand the meaning of restrictive relative clause with relative pronouns;
Use restrictive relative clause with relative pronouns correctly;
How to be and how to find a real friend.
Guess which word it is
A guessing game
A person.
A person you know well and like.
A person is not usually a member of your family.
Friend
In what ways are you generally making friends
Through face-to-face talking
Through letters
Through others
Through social media
more difficult
easier
more
less
Each coin has two sides!
Find out the disadvantages of online friendship
Friendships online can be very .
Texting and messaging face-to-face chatting.
Sharing experiences on social media is not enough to .
“Liking” friends’ photos online doesn’t develop the .
shallow
cannot replace
express one’s values
connection with them
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Real
False
Real friend
What should a real friend be like
A real friend is someone who walks in ...
A real friend is someone whose support we can count on.
A real friend is someone who sees our true self ...
A real friend is someone who walks in ...
A real friend is someone who sees our true self ...
A real friend is someone.
Someone walks in ...
A real friend is someone.
Someone sees our true self ...
restrictive relative clause
限制性定语从句
relative pronoun
关系代词
A real friend is someone who walks in ...
A real friend is someone who sees our true self ...
A real friend is someone whose support we can count on.
... the friends whom we love.
... not just the face that we show to the world.
... the modern tools that keep us connected ...
... the values which matter most to us.
... the connection which we share.
Check
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This is the book that I bought yesterday.
Functions of relative pronouns
relative pronoun
antecedent
先行词
(that =the book)
Introduce the restrictive relative clause.
Refer to （指代） the antecedent.
Work as one component （成分）in the restrictive relative clause.
The boy who broke the window is called Tom.
Observe and think--who
The boy broke the window.
The boy is called Tom.
The boy who broke the window is called Tom.
subject
Restrictive relative clause
She wants to find the kid (who) she met yesterday.
Mr. Smith is no longer the man (who) he used to be.
She wants to find the kid.
She met the kid yesterday.
Mr. Smith is no longer the man.
He used to be the man.
object
could be omitted（省略）
predicative
could be omitted（省略）
who
subject
object
predicative
“who” could be omitted（省略）
people
antecedent
先行词
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.
Observe and think--whose
Please pass me the book whose cover is green.
attribute
possession
people/thing
whose
attribute
Observe and think--whom
I got a call from a friend (whom) I hadn’t contacted for a long time.
The person to whom you just talked is Mr. Li.
The person is Mr. Li.
You just talked to the person.
prepositional object
（介词宾语）
other object
could be omitted.
could be omitted.
whom
people
prepositional object
other object
China is a country which has a long history.
Observe and think--which
The package (which) you are carrying is about to fall.
subject
object
which
subject
object
could be omitted
thing
Observe and think--that
The number of people that come to visit this city each year reaches one million.
subject
The chair (that) you broke yesterday is now being repaired.
object
He doesn't seem to be the man (that) he was ten years ago.
predicative
that
subject
object
predicative
could be omitted
people/thing
who
which
We use for things.
We use and for people.
We use for both things and people.
We use to show possession.
who
whose
whom
which
that
Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about
This is all that I want from the school.
1. There are both and in the antecedent.
Only for “that”
people
thing
2. The antecedent is an indefinite pronoun（不定代词）, such as all, one, few, little, no, some, any, everything, nothing, nobody, none…
The TV tower is the highest building that has been built in this city.
The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.
This is the very book that I have been looking for these days.
3. The antecedent is modified by only, just, very, right, last.
4. The antecedent is modified by the superlative degree.（最高级）
5. The antecedent is modified by ordinal numeral.（序数词）
Which is the true story that he told us
Who is the man that is standing there
6. The main sentence is a special question beginning with who or which.
Practice
1
star
2
stars
3
stars
1
star
2
stars
3
stars
★★
★ ★ ★
★
★
★★
★ ★ ★
1
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★
2
stars
★★
3
stars
★ ★ ★
We can help the old___________ need our care.
who/that
Fill in the blank
Miss Chen likes listening to music ________ lyrics are great.
歌词
whose
Fill in the blank
We can cheer up the children _________ are ill in hospital.
who/that
Fill in the blank
What did you say made the children cheer
that
Fill in the blank
This is the best way is used against pollution.
that
Fill in the blank
Please tell us about the people and interesting things which you have seen in America.
Correct the sentence
that
that/which many friendships grow from.
Rewrite
Common interests provide rich ground.
Many friendships grow from rich ground.
Common interests provide rich ground
which/that need to be taken good care of.
Friendships are like flowers.
These flowers need to be taken good care of.
Friendships are like flowers
Rewrite
_______________________________ will surely produce fruit.
(whom/that/ who) you can count on
A relationship with a true friend will surely produce fruit.
You can count on a true friend.
A relationship with a true friend
Rewrite
Discussion
What should a real friend be like
Requirements:
Use your own words.
Use sentences with restrictive relative clause with relative pronouns.
Real friends need to have good standards which could keep the relationship steady. A real friend should be someone who is always there for you, whose shoulders you can count on and whom you can trust. One good friend may be better than a hundred fake ones.
Revel in the knowledge that your friends will be the loved ones who stick by you through thick and thin.
form
meaning
usage
a real
friend
Homework
Compulsory task:
Finish the exercise B2 on page 35 and C on page 70.
Optional task:
Describe one of your best friends using restrictive relative clause.
Summary
Unit 3 Getting along with others
Grammar and usage
Restrictive relative clause with relative pronouns
Teaching objectives:
At the end of the class, students should be able to
Know the form of restrictive relative clause with relative pronouns;
Understand the meaning of restrictive relative clause with relative pronouns;
Use restrictive relative clause with relative pronouns correctly;
How to be and how to find a real friend.
Guess which word it is
A guessing game
A person.
A person you know well and like.
A person is not usually a member of your family.
Friend
In what ways are you generally making friends
Through face-to-face talking
Through letters
Through others
Through social media
more difficult
easier
more
less
Each coin has two sides!
Find out the disadvantages of online friendship
Friendships online can be very .
Texting and messaging face-to-face chatting.
Sharing experiences on social media is not enough to .
“Liking” friends’ photos online doesn’t develop the .
shallow
cannot replace
express one’s values
connection with them
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Real
False
Real friend
What should a real friend be like
A real friend is someone who walks in ...
A real friend is someone whose support we can count on.
A real friend is someone who sees our true self ...
A real friend is someone who walks in ...
A real friend is someone who sees our true self ...
A real friend is someone.
Someone walks in ...
A real friend is someone.
Someone sees our true self ...
restrictive relative clause
限制性定语从句
relative pronoun
关系代词
A real friend is someone who walks in ...
A real friend is someone who sees our true self ...
A real friend is someone whose support we can count on.
... the friends whom we love.
... not just the face that we show to the world.
... the modern tools that keep us connected ...
... the values which matter most to us.
... the connection which we share.
Check
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
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0
This is the book that I bought yesterday.
Functions of relative pronouns
relative pronoun
antecedent
先行词
(that =the book)
Introduce the restrictive relative clause.
Refer to （指代） the antecedent.
Work as one component （成分）in the restrictive relative clause.
The boy who broke the window is called Tom.
Observe and think--who
The boy broke the window.
The boy is called Tom.
The boy who broke the window is called Tom.
subject
Restrictive relative clause
She wants to find the kid (who) she met yesterday.
Mr. Smith is no longer the man (who) he used to be.
She wants to find the kid.
She met the kid yesterday.
Mr. Smith is no longer the man.
He used to be the man.
object
could be omitted（省略）
predicative
could be omitted（省略）
who
subject
object
predicative
“who” could be omitted（省略）
people
antecedent
先行词
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.
Observe and think--whose
Please pass me the book whose cover is green.
attribute
possession
people/thing
whose
attribute
Observe and think--whom
I got a call from a friend (whom) I hadn’t contacted for a long time.
The person to whom you just talked is Mr. Li.
The person is Mr. Li.
You just talked to the person.
prepositional object
（介词宾语）
other object
could be omitted.
could be omitted.
whom
people
prepositional object
other object
China is a country which has a long history.
Observe and think--which
The package (which) you are carrying is about to fall.
subject
object
which
subject
object
could be omitted
thing
Observe and think--that
The number of people that come to visit this city each year reaches one million.
subject
The chair (that) you broke yesterday is now being repaired.
object
He doesn't seem to be the man (that) he was ten years ago.
predicative
that
subject
object
predicative
could be omitted
people/thing
who
which
We use for things.
We use and for people.
We use for both things and people.
We use to show possession.
who
whose
whom
which
that
Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about
This is all that I want from the school.
1. There are both and in the antecedent.
Only for “that”
people
thing
2. The antecedent is an indefinite pronoun（不定代词）, such as all, one, few, little, no, some, any, everything, nothing, nobody, none…
The TV tower is the highest building that has been built in this city.
The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.
This is the very book that I have been looking for these days.
3. The antecedent is modified by only, just, very, right, last.
4. The antecedent is modified by the superlative degree.（最高级）
5. The antecedent is modified by ordinal numeral.（序数词）
Which is the true story that he told us
Who is the man that is standing there
6. The main sentence is a special question beginning with who or which.
Practice
1
star
2
stars
3
stars
1
star
2
stars
3
stars
★★
★ ★ ★
★
★
★★
★ ★ ★
1
star
★
2
stars
★★
3
stars
★ ★ ★
We can help the old___________ need our care.
who/that
Fill in the blank
Miss Chen likes listening to music ________ lyrics are great.
歌词
whose
Fill in the blank
We can cheer up the children _________ are ill in hospital.
who/that
Fill in the blank
What did you say made the children cheer
that
Fill in the blank
This is the best way is used against pollution.
that
Fill in the blank
Please tell us about the people and interesting things which you have seen in America.
Correct the sentence
that
that/which many friendships grow from.
Rewrite
Common interests provide rich ground.
Many friendships grow from rich ground.
Common interests provide rich ground
which/that need to be taken good care of.
Friendships are like flowers.
These flowers need to be taken good care of.
Friendships are like flowers
Rewrite
_______________________________ will surely produce fruit.
(whom/that/ who) you can count on
A relationship with a true friend will surely produce fruit.
You can count on a true friend.
A relationship with a true friend
Rewrite
Discussion
What should a real friend be like
Requirements:
Use your own words.
Use sentences with restrictive relative clause with relative pronouns.
Real friends need to have good standards which could keep the relationship steady. A real friend should be someone who is always there for you, whose shoulders you can count on and whom you can trust. One good friend may be better than a hundred fake ones.
Revel in the knowledge that your friends will be the loved ones who stick by you through thick and thin.
form
meaning
usage
a real
friend
Homework
Compulsory task:
Finish the exercise B2 on page 35 and C on page 70.
Optional task:
Describe one of your best friends using restrictive relative clause.
Summary