江西省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语汇编：完形填空（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 江西省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语汇编：完形填空（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 45.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-22 11:48:27 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
江西省部分市
2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
江西省抚州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Flooding was fairly usual for a Queensland summer. This time, however, there had been a lot of rain and flash flooding further north which ____41____ ran down to the river.
My younger brother was getting ____42____ and thought we should evacuate. We spent hours trying to ____43____ him down. The water had never gotten to less than 1 to 2 meters away from our street level. After a few more ____44____, the water levels were getting much higher than we’d seen before and we thought it best if we moved our cars to the higher ____45____ just in case it got to the street level. Later, we ____46____ a lot of furniture and electronics upstairs.
Finally, we decided to ____47____. The water was getting close to the street level, which only meant another foot from ____48____ our bottom floor. We left to spend the ____49____ with my cousin who lived in a neighborhood close by. We heard that the water had _____50_____ further, but had no idea how far as it was dark and we couldn’t see anything from our cousin’s house.
The _____51_____ moment was when we finally got to see our house. There is a high school behind our house, which _____52_____ at the base of this large hill, with an elevated sports oval (高架椭圆形体育场) right behind our house. The water at its _____53_____ was about 2 inches from being level with the oval. We _____54_____ it to survey our house. Seeing water lapping (轻拍) at the windows of our bedroom on the second floor of our house was the most unbelievable _____55_____ I had ever seen.
41. A. fast B. slowly C. actually D. eventually
42. A. excited B. nervous C. curious D. disappointed
43. A. turn B. lay C. calm D. break
44. A. hours B. degree C. meters D. days
45. A. level B. ground C. speed D. house
46. A. made B. sold C. covered D. moved
47. A. swim B. separate C. leave D. stay
48. A. reaching B. flooding C. entering D. destroying
49. A. weekend B. money C. holiday D. night
50. A. fallen B. run C. risen D. washed
51. A. funniest B. scariest C. strangest D. greatest
52. A. lies B. operates C. keeps D. spreads
53. A. height B. length C. depth D. width.
54. A. stood by B. waved at C. looked through D. walked across
55. A. flood B. building C. view D. sport
江西省赣州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
When I was young, my parents did not earn much. They had to save before they could ! 41 to buy groceries, especially meat.
Every time Mr Lee, the butcher, came to our 42 , he would bring along a basketful of meat on his bicycle to his stall(摊位). Everyone would 43 to buy whatever pieces of meat he had because once they were sold out, no one 44 when they would be available again
One day, Mrs Ming, our neighbour, 45 my mother that Mr Lee was coming to sell meat the following day. I 46 very early the next morning because my mother told me to buy some meat. My brother, Ah Seng, 47 himself at his usual spot to look out for Mr Lee's bicycle. Once Ah Seng saw Mr Lee, he alerted me. With my 48 , I then ran quickly to the market. With Ah Seng's help, I was 49 that I would reach the stall early. 50 , when I arrived, a long line of villagers had already formed.
When Mr Lee started selling the meat, the 51 cleared quickly. When it was almost my 52 , all the meat was sold out. I walked home with my empty basket, 53 . What should I tell my mother
As I was nearing home, Mrs Ming saw me. She 54 . me and gave me some meat. I breathed a sigh of relief. I could not forget her 55.
21. A. attempt 22. A. city 23. A. pretend 24. A. knew 25. A. impressed 26. A. showed up 27. A. challenged 28. A. neighbour 29. A. anxious 30. A. However 31. A. plate 32. A. turn 33. A. amazed 34. A. stopped 35. A. achievement B. afford B. house B. rush B. cared B. annoyed B. got back B. hid B. basket B. proud B. Therefore B. meat B. sale B. worried B. believed B. attitude C. demand C. school C. struggle C. guessed C. told C. set out C. stationed C. package C. nervous C. Thus C. queue C. arrangement C. confused C. reminded C. kindness D. learn D. village D. manage D. asked D. warmed D. woke up D. dressed D. bicycle D. confident D. Instead D. stall D. responsibility D. curious D. recognized D. expression
江西省景德镇市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
第一节完形填空(共15题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后个题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After three decades of teaching. Jim Stanley, a chorus and piano teacher at Cartersville High School in Cartersville, Georgia, Atlanta, is getting ready to retire. But before he goes, there was one thing he wanted to do: 21 with some of his former students for one last Performance. That wish 22 on May 13 with a heartfelt rehearsal(排练)and alumni(校友) concert at Cartersville’s auditorium(礼堂). Video of the rehearsal was captured and quickly 23 online with 2 million views and counting.
Stanley 24 the idea of inviting his former students back to Cartersville last year, 25 this would just be a good 26 to reconnect with those kids reaching adulthood.
Little did he 27 at the time that a small group of 20 to 25 alumni would quickly balloon into a 28 of nearly 100 former students, some of whom 29 back to Georgia from other states and as far away as Vancouver, British Columbia to give Stanley a tremendous send-off into retirement.
“I choked up a little bit. But I tried to keep the 30 from flowing. ” he added. “It was 31 an emotional day for me and I think for a lot of the kids too. We were all in a 32 place. ”
Stanley was 33 to become an educator himself after taking a chorus class in the ninth grade and credited his own chorus teacher for the 34 he needed to pursue the profession. He hope he has made a 35 impact on his students over the years.
21．A．review B．restore C．repeat D．reunite
22．A．came out B．calmed down C．came true D．woke up
23．A．spread B．appeared C．copied D．debated
24．A．kept up with B．came up with C．ended up with D．put up with
25．A．deciding B．sharing C．considering D．showing
26．A．condition B．situation C．choice D．opportunity
27．A．mistake B．discuss C．witness D．realize
28．A．gathering B．jumping C．winning D．singing
29．A．swam B．flew C．bounded D．sought
30．A．tears B．laughter C．emotion D．happiness
31．A．undoubtedly B．tightly C．violently D．deeply
32．A．smart B．delightful C．loyal D．difficult
33．A．sent B．inspired C．achieved D．reserved
34．A．acceptance B．arrival C．charm D．encouragement
35．A．positive B．negative C．proper D．strong
江西省新余市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The skies were dark. Rain fell in big drops. Along the way, I saw some schoolchildren rushing home. I also saw that some ____21____ repair work had been abandoned (中止) by workers. ____22____, the workers had left in a hurry because of the storm. There were no ____23____ and it was hard to see what was on the road.
It looked like a hole had been dug and covered with boards in a hurry.
I moved on but suddenly ____24____ as I heard some sounds. It sounded like children ____25____. Not thinking much about it, I quickly ____26____ and went back to the place from where the sounds came. Two small children had ____27____ the hole on the road. The boards had been moved away by the force of the rushing water. I told them that I was going to get help and ran.
I was not sure what to do or where to go but ____28____ to go to the nearest house for help. I knew the man, Mr. Lee, who lived there. I called Mr. Lee and told him about the ____29____. He said that he would get some rope. A few other neighbors also quickly _____30_____ the rescue party and together went to the road. They _____31_____ to get the children out of the watery hole safely. The children were very frightened and they _____32_____ with cold.
The parents of the children who had just arrived from work were totally surprised to hear _____33_____ what had happened. They were _____34_____ for what we had done. I was very happy that I had been part of this act of neighborliness. I went home with a good _____35_____.
21. A. bridge B. building C. road D. car
22. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Actually D. Obviously
23. A. signs B. paths C. sources D. people
24. A. doubted B. stopped C. shook D. left
25. A. singing B. playing C. crying D. debating
26. A. turned back B. broke down C. set off D. got down
27. A. covered up B. looked for C. talked about D. fallen into
28. A. promised B. decided C. offered D. needed
29. A. wish B. problem C. result D. view
30. A. tracked B. formed C. helped D. joined
31. A. asked B. managed C. attempted D. competed
32. A. pained B. raged C. trembled D. worried
33. A. of B. from C. out D. to
34. A. thankful B. sorry C. famous D. ready
35. A. suggestion B. feeling C. goal D. comment
上饶市2023-2024学年度上学期期末教学质量测试高一英语试卷
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This morning it was harder for me to get out of bed than usual. Usually, I have nightmares (噩梦) because of the terrible 21 I watched the night before and sometimes spicy (辛辣的) food makes my stomach 22 in sleeping. However last night I turned all night because my 23 was at an all-time high. I kept thinking what my first day of high school would be like. What should I wear What should be 24 in my schoolbag What kind of 25 should I sign up for I finally fell asleep around 5:45 and my alarm started 26 at 6:00.
I couldn’t let those thoughts 27 my mind. I had to make 28 for one of the most important days of my life. I packed my things and 29 out of the door. My first class wasn’t too bad. I listened to my English teacher discuss the importance of themes. But otherwise, it was a pretty 30 class.
During lunchtime, I had a pizza and an orange soda. I still didn’t 31 to find any new friends to sit with, but I was just happy that I found a quiet place to stay. It would have been 32 if I had to sit in a noisy classroom to eat lunch, or an empty 33 with some kids walking down and laughing.
Once the last bell rang, I was 34 to get home and tell Charlie, my childhood friend how my day 35 at a new school. I was just excited to speak to a 36 voice and share my 37 of the whole day. I wondered how his day was at his new school as well. I got on the same 38 that I took to school and headed back home.
Speaking to Charlie on the phone, I found out he made many new friends today. As I got off the phone, I 39 myself on the bed with a long sigh. Although I’d experience this again tomorrow, I was glad I 40 my first day at school.
21．A．novels B．movies C．pets D．shops
22．A．upset B．calm C．angry D．full
23．A．awkwardness B．anxiety C．amazement D．addiction
24．A．adapted B．packed C．referred D．attracted
25．A．topics B．contents C．courses D．debates
26．A．coming true B．clearing up C．taking off D．going off
27．A．cover B．carve C．contrast D．create
28．A．preparations B．stories C．adventures D．requests
29．A．mounted B．slid C．headed D．tracked
30．A．heart-breaking B．hard-working C．good-looking D．easy-going
31．A．apply B．prefer C．manage D．pretend
32．A．uncomfortable B．unbelievable C．unforgettable D．uncontrollable
33．A．seat B．hallway C．roof D．wall
34．A．nervous B．ready C．curious D．confident
35．A．came B．started C．ended D．went
36．A．beautiful B．boring C．familiar D．lonely
37．A．challenges B．gaps C．stresses D．feelings
38．A．flight B．bus C．path D．jog
39．A．appreciated B．treated C．conducted D．threw
40．A．gave up B．made out C．got through D．led to
答案：
江西省抚州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在洪水期间的经历。
【41题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，这一次，有大量的降雨和山洪暴发，进一步向北，最终流向河流。A. fast快速地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. actually实际上；D. eventually最终。根据前文“Flooding was fairly usual for a Queensland summer. This time, however, there had been a lot of rain and flash flooding further north”可知，山洪最终流到了河里。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的弟弟变得很紧张，认为我们应该撤离。A. excited兴奋的；B. nervous紧张的；C. curious好奇的；D. disappointed失望的。根据下文“We spent hours trying to ____3____ him down.”可知，作者的弟弟很紧张。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们花了几个小时试图让他平静下来。A. turn转动；B. lay放置；C. calm使平静；D. break打破。根据前文“My younger brother was getting ____2____ and thought we should evacuate.”可知，作者的弟弟很紧张，作者他们在努力让他平静下来。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：又过了几个小时，水位比我们之前看到的要高得多，我们认为最好把车移到地势较高的地方，以防水位上升到街道的高度。A. hours小时；B. degree度数；C. meters米；D. days天。根据前文“We spent hours trying to ____3____ him down.”可知，此处表示几个小时后。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：又过了几个小时，水位比我们之前看到的要高得多，我们认为最好把车移到地势较高的地方，以防水位上升到街道的高度。A. level水平；B. ground地面；地方；C. speed速度；D. house房子。根据前文“the water levels were getting much higher than we’d seen before”可知，把车开到更高的地方，以防水位涨到街道的高度。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我们把很多家具和电子设备搬到了楼上。A. made制造；B. sold销售；C. covered覆盖；D. moved移动。根据后文“Finally, we decided to ____7____.”可知，此他们要离开，所以把很多家具和电子设备搬到了楼上。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我们决定离开。A. swim游泳；B. separate分离；C. leave离开；D. stay停留。根据后文“We left to spend the ____9____ with my cousin who lived in a neighborhood close by.”可知，水位越来越高，他们不得不离开。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：水越来越接近街道的高度，这意味着到达我们的底层只有一英尺的距离了。A. reaching到达；B. flooding淹没；C. entering进入；D. destroying破坏。根据前文“The water was getting close to the street level,”可知，洪水快淹到达他们房子的底层了。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们离开家去住在附近表弟家过夜。A. weekend周末；B. money金钱；C. holiday假期；D. night晚上。根据前文“Finally, we decided to ____7____.”和后文“but had no idea how far as it was dark and we couldn’t see anything from our cousin’s house.”可知，他们要离开家，所以去表弟家过夜。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们听说水涨得更高了，但不知道有多深，因为天已经黑了，我们从表弟的房子里什么也看不见。A. fallen落下；B. run跑；C. risen上升；D. washed洗。根据前文“The water was getting close to the street level, which only meant another foot from ____8____ our bottom floor.”可知，此处表示洪水又涨了。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最可怕的时刻是我们终于看到我们的房子的时候。A. funniest最有趣的；B. scariest最可怕的；C. strangest最奇怪的；D. greatest最伟大的。根据后文“Seeing water lapping (轻拍) at the windows of our bedroom on the second floor of our house was the most unbelievable ____15____ I had ever seen.”可知，看到他们的房子时，这是最可怕的时刻。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们房子后面有一所高中，它坐落在这座大山的山脚下，有一个高架椭圆形体育场就在我们房子后面。A. lies躺；位于；B. operates操作；C. keeps保持；D. spreads传播。根据后文“at the base of this large hill, with an elevated sports oval (高架椭圆形体育场) right behind our house.”可知，这所高中就在他们房子后面，lie“位于”符合语境。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：水在其深度的大约 2 英寸处，与椭圆形体育场的边缘齐平。A. height高度；B. length长度；C. depth深度；D. width宽度。根据前文“about 2 inches from being level with the oval.”可知，此处表示水的深度。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们穿过去视察我们的房子。A. stood by袖手旁观；B. waved at向……挥手；C. looked through浏览；D. walked across穿过。根据前文“The water at its ____13____ was about 2 inches from being level with the oval.”可知，他们穿过运动场去看房子。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到我们二楼卧室的窗户上拍打着水，这是我见过的最令人难以置信的景象。A. flood洪水；B. building建筑物；C. view风景；D. sport运动。根据前文“Seeing water lapping (轻拍) at the windows of our bedroom on the second floor of our house”可知，此处表示看到的景象，也是作者见过的最令人难以置信的景象。故选C。
江西省赣州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小的时候，父母挣的不多。有一次帮家里买肉。快轮到作者的时候，所有的肉都卖完了。当作者忧心忡忡地提着空篮子走回家。不知该怎么跟妈妈说时，明太太给了作者一些肉，作者一直忘不了她的好意。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们必须先攒钱才能买得起日用品，尤其是肉。A. attempt尝试；B. afford支付得起；C. demand要求；D. learn学习。根据“my parents did not earn much.”可知，父母挣的不多，平时买不起一些日用品，故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每次屠夫李先生来我们村，他都会骑着自行车带一篮子肉到他的摊位。A. city城市；B. house房子；C. school学校；D. village村子。根据“a long line of villagers had already formed.”可知，屠夫李先生来作者的村子，故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都会抢着买他所有的肉块，因为一旦卖完了，没人知道什么时候能再买到。A. pretend假装；B. rush匆忙地做；C. struggle挣扎；D. manage管理。根据“when I arrived, a long line of villagers had already formed.”可知，每个人都会抢着买他的肉。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都会抢着买他所有的肉块，因为一旦卖完了，没人知道什么时候能再买到。A. knew知道；B. cared关心；C. guessed猜测；D. asked询问。根据“when they would be available again”可知，没人知道什么时候能再买到肉。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我们的邻居明太太告诉我妈妈李先生第二天要来卖肉。A. impressed留下印象；B. annoyed生气；C. told告诉；D. warned警告。根据“Mr Lee was coming to sell meat the following day. ”可知，邻居告诉作者的妈妈李先生第二天要来卖肉，故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：第二天早上我起得很早，因为妈妈叫我去买些肉。A. showed up出现；B. got back回来；C. set out 出发；D. woke up醒来。根据“because my mother told me to buy some meat. ”可知，作者早早醒来去买肉，故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的弟弟阿生守在他常去的地方，留意李先生的自行车。A. challenged挑战；B. hid隐藏；C. stationed驻扎；D. dressed穿着。根据“at his usual spot to look out for Mr Lee’s bicycle.”可知，弟弟守在能看到李先生自行车的地方。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我提着篮子，飞快地跑向市场。A. neighbour邻居；B. basket篮子；C. package包裹；D. bicycle自行车。根据“I walked home with my empty basket”可知，作者提着篮子去买肉，故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在阿生的帮助下，我有信心能早点到达摊位。A. anxious着急的；B. proud骄傲的；C. nervous紧张的；D. confident自信的。根据“With Ah Seng’s help,”可知，作者自信能早点到摊位买肉。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我到达时，村民们已经排起了长队。A. However然而；B. Therefore所以；C. Thus因此；D. Instead代替。根据“I would reach the stall early”可知，前后是转折关系，作者以为能早到摊位，然而当作者到达时，已排起长队，故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当李先生开始卖肉时，排队的人很快就散去了。A. plate盘子；B. meat肉；C. queue队伍；D. stall摊位。根据“a long line of villagers had already formed.”可知，排队的人买完肉就走开了，故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：快轮到我的时候，所有的肉都卖完了。A. turn顺序；B. sale销售；C. arrangement安排；D. responsibility责任。根据“the 11 cleared quickly.”可知，很快轮到作者，故选A。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我忧心忡忡地提着空篮子走回家。A. amazed感到惊叹的；B. worried担心的；C. confused困惑的；D. curious好奇的。根据“What should I tell my mother ”可知，作者没买到肉很担心，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她拦住我，然后给了我一些肉。A. stopped停止；B. believed相信；C. reminded提醒；D. recognized认出。根据“and gave me some meat.”可知，邻居明太太叫作者停下来。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我忘不了她的好意。A. achievement成就；B. attitude态度；C. kindness善良；D. expression表达。根据“and gave me some meat.”可知，邻居明太太发现作者没有买到肉，她给作者一些肉，这是她的好意，故选C。
江西省景德镇市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名合唱团和钢琴老师Jim Stanley在退休之际，他以前的学生纷纷赶来，为Stanley的退休举行了盛大的送别仪式。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在他离开之前，他还有一件事想做：和他以前的一些学生重聚，做最后一场表演。A. review复习；B. restored恢复；C. repeat重复；D. reunite重聚。根据后文“with some of his former students”可知，是和以前的一些学生重聚。故选D。
22．考查动词短语辨析。句意：5月13日，卡特斯维尔礼堂举行了一场由衷的排练和校友音乐会，这个愿望实现了。A. came out出版；B. calmed down冷静下来；C. came true实现；D. woke up醒来。根据主语“That wish”以及后文“Video of the rehearsal was captured and quickly ___3____ online with 2 million views and counting.”可知，他的愿望实现了。故选C。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：排练的视频被拍摄下来，并迅速在网上传播，浏览量达到200万次。A. spread传播；B. appeared出现；C. copied复制；D. debated辩论。根据后文“online with 2 million views and counting”可知，视频在网上迅速传播。故选A。
24．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Stanley去年想出了邀请他以前的学生回到Cartersville的主意，他认为这将是一个与那些即将成年的孩子重新联系的好机会。A. kept up with跟得上；B. came up with想出；C. ended up with以……结束；D. put up with忍受。根据后文“the idea of inviting his former students back to Cartersville”可知，Stanley想出了邀请他以前的学生回到Cartersville的主意。故选B。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Stanley去年想出了邀请他以前的学生回到Cartersville的主意，他认为这将是一个与那些即将成年的孩子重新联系的好机会。A. deciding决定；B. sharing分享；C. considering认为；D. showing展示。根据后文“this would just be a good ___6___ to reconnect with those kids reaching adulthood”可知，他邀请他以前的学生回到Cartersville，认为这是一个重新联系的好机会。故选C。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Stanley去年想出了邀请他以前的学生回到Cartersville的主意，他认为这将是一个与那些即将成年的孩子重新联系的好机会。A. condition条件；B. situation局势；C. choice选择；D. opportunity机会。根据后文“to reconnect with those kids reaching adulthood”可知，他认为这将是一个与那些即将成年的孩子重新联系的好机会，the opportunity to do“做……的机会”。故选D。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他当时并不知道，一个由20到25名校友组成的小团体会迅速扩展成一个由近100名校友组成的聚会，其中一些人从其他州，甚至远至不列颠哥伦比亚省的温哥华，飞回乔治亚州，为斯坦利的退休举行了盛大的送别仪式。A. mistake误会；B. discuss讨论；C. witness目击；D. realize意识到。 根据后文“a small group of 20 to 25 alumni would quickly balloon into a ___8____ of nearly 100 former students”可知，他当时不知道这个团体会膨胀到近百名。故选D。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他当时并不知道，一个由20到25名校友组成的小团体会迅速扩展成一个由近100名校友组成的聚会，其中一些人从其他州，甚至远至不列颠哥伦比亚省的温哥华，飞回乔治亚州，为斯坦利的退休举行了盛大的送别仪式。A. gathering聚会；B. jumping跳跃；C. winning胜利；D. singing唱歌。根据后文“of nearly 100 former students”可知，此处指近100名校友组成的聚会。故选A。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他当时并不知道，一个由20到25名校友组成的小团体会迅速扩展成一个由近100名校友组成的聚会，其中一些人从其他州，甚至远至不列颠哥伦比亚省的温哥华，飞回乔治亚州，为斯坦利的退休举行了盛大的送别仪式。A. swam游泳；B. flew飞；C. bounded跳跃着跑；D. sought寻找。根据后文“from other states and as far away as Vancouver, British Columbia”可知，一些人是从遥远的地方飞过来的。故选B。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我有点哽咽了。但我尽量不让眼泪流出来。”他补充道。A. tears眼泪；B. laughter笑声；C. emotion情感；D. happiness快乐。根据上文“I choked up a little bit.”可知，他哽咽了，努力不让眼泪流出来。故选A。
31．考查副词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，这毫无疑问是激动人心的一天，我想对很多孩子来说也是如此。A. undoubtedly毫无疑问地；B. tightly紧紧地；C. violently暴力地；D. deeply深深地。根据后文“an emotional day for me and I think for a lot of the kids too”可知，这是一次大团聚，故毫无疑问是激动人心的一天。故选A。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都在一个令人愉快的地方。A. smart聪明的；B. delightful愉快的；C. loyal忠诚的；D. difficult困难的。根据上文“It was ___11___ an emotional day for me and I think for a lot of the kids too”可知，以前的学生都回到了原来的学校团聚，这是激动人心的一天，他们都在一个令人愉快的地方。故选B。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Stanley在九年级上了合唱课后受到鼓舞，成为了一名教育工作者，他把自己追求这一职业所需的鼓励归功于自己的合唱老师。A. sent发送；B. inspired鼓舞；C. achieved实现；D. reserved预定。根据后文“to become an educator himself after taking a chorus class in the ninth grade”可知，Stanley在九年级上了合唱课后受到鼓舞，成为了一名教育工作者。故选B。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Stanley在九年级上了合唱课后受到鼓舞，成为了一名教育工作者，他把自己追求这一职业所需的鼓励归功于自己的合唱老师。A. acceptance接受；B. arrival到达；C. charm魅力；D. encouragement鼓励。根据后文“he needed to pursue the profession”可知，Stanley在追求职业的道路上需要的鼓励，都是合唱老师给他的。故选D。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他希望这些年来他对他的学生产生了积极的影响。A. positive积极的；B. negative消极的；C. proper恰当的；D. strong强大的。根据下文“impact on his students over the years”可知，他也想和他的老师一样，对学生产生积极影响。故选A。
江西省新余市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一个雨天遇到两个八岁的小孩掉进了马路上裂开的洞里，孩子们吓得脸色苍白，哭喊救命，于是作者去附近寻找李先生来帮忙，最终他们和邻居们一起救出了孩子们。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还看到一些修路工作被工人们中止了。A. bridge桥梁；B. building建筑；C. road道路；D. car汽车。由下文“the workers had left in a hurry because of the storm (工人们因为暴风雨而匆忙离开了)”和“it was hard to see what was on the road (很难看清路上是什么)”可知，由于暴雨，修路工作被中止。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：很明显，工人们因为暴风雨而匆忙离开了。A. Luckily幸运地；B. Finally最后；C. Actually事实上；D. Obviously明显地。由上文语境和下文“the workers had left in a hurry because of the storm”可知，由于暴雨，修路工作被中止，工人们应该是由于暴雨匆忙离开了，这很明显能看出来。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有任何标志，很难看清路上是什么。A. signs标记；B. paths道路；C. sources来源；D. people人们。由下文“it was hard to see what was on the road”可知，很难看清路上是什么，说明修路的地方应该是没有标记。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我继续前进，但突然听到一些声音，就停了下来。A. doubted怀疑；B. stopped停止；C. shook摇晃；D. left离开。由上文“It looked like a hole had been dug and covered with boards in a hurry. (它看起来像是一个被挖了出来的洞，又匆忙间用木板盖住了)”和下文“as I heard some sounds”可知，经过此处，作者听到声音后，应该是本能地停下来。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：听起来像是孩子们哭声。A. singing唱歌；B. playing玩耍；C. crying哭泣；D. debating辩论。由下文“It looked like a hole had been dug and covered with boards in a hurry. (回到声音传来的地方)”，再结合下文孩子们掉到洞里的事实，可以推断洞里传出孩子们的哭声。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我没有多想，赶紧转身回到声音传来的地方。A. turned back转身；B. broke down出故障；C. set off出发；D. got down下来。由下文“went back to the place from where the sounds came”可知，作者走过去之后又返回来，应该是作者转身回去。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：两个小孩掉进了路上的洞里。A. covered up覆盖；B. looked for寻找；C. talked about谈论；D. fallen into掉进。由下文“get the children out of the watery hole safely (把孩子们安全地从水洞里救出来)”可以推断此处表达孩子们掉进洞里。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不知道该做什么，也不知道该去哪里，但我决定去最近的房子寻求帮助。A. promised答应；B. decided决定；C. offered提供；D. needed需要。由下文“go to the nearest house for help”可知，在这样紧急的时刻，作者决定去最近的房子寻求帮助。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我打电话给李先生，告诉他这个问题。A. wish希望；B. problem问题；C. result结果；D. view观点。由上文“Two small children had ____7____ the hole on the road. (两个小孩掉进了路上的洞里)”可知，想要对孩子们进行援救，作者告诉李先生具体的问题。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：其他几个邻居也很快加入了救援队伍，一起走上了道路。A. tracked跟踪；B. formed形成；C. helped帮助；D. joined加入。由下文“the rescue party and together went to the road”可知，邻居们也加入营救。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们设法把孩子们安全救出水坑。A. asked询问；B. managed设法做；C. attempted尝试；D. competed竞争。由下文“I was very happy that I had been part of this act of neighborliness. (我很高兴自己参与了这一睦邻友好行为)”可知，在这么多人的共同努力下，大家设法救出了孩子们。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们非常害怕，冻得浑身发抖。A. pained使痛苦；B. raged发怒；C. trembled颤抖；D. worried担忧。由上文“get the children out of the watery hole safely (把孩子们安全地从水洞里救出来)”和下文“cold”可知，孩子们掉进洞水里，冷得发抖。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：刚下班的孩子们的父母听到发生的事情都非常惊讶。A. of……的；B. from来自；C. out从……中出来；D. to朝。由本处语境可知，孩子们的父母刚下班，就听说了自己孩子的惊险时刻，hear of (听说)。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们对我们所做的一切表示感谢。A. thankful感激的；B. sorry抱歉的；C. famous著名的；D. ready准备好的。由下文“for what we had done”可知，家长们对作者他们救他们的孩子表示感谢。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我带着一种美好的感觉回家了。A. suggestion建议；B. feeling感受；C. goal目标；D. comment评论。由上文“I was very happy that I had been part of this act of neighborliness. (我很高兴自己参与了这一睦邻友好行为)”可知，把掉入洞里的孩子们一起救上来，作者心情很好。故选B项。
上饶市2023-2024学年度上学期期末教学质量测试高一英语试卷
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上高中第一天的经历。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：通常，我做噩梦是因为我前一天晚上看了可怕的电影，有时辛辣的食物让我的胃在睡觉时不舒服。A. novels小说；B. movies电影；C. pets宠物；D. shops商店。根据后文“I watched”可知，作者在前一天晚上看了电影。故选B项。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：通常，我做噩梦是因为我前一天晚上看了可怕的电影，有时辛辣的食物让我的胃在睡觉时不舒服。A. upset难受的；B. calm平静的；C. angry生气的；D. full满的。根据前文“spicy (辛辣的) food”可知，辛辣的食物容易让人胃部难受。故选A项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而昨晚我整晚都辗转反侧，因为我的焦虑达到了前所未有的高度。A. awkwardness尴尬；B. anxiety焦虑；C. amazement惊讶；D. addiction入迷。根据后文“I kept thinking what my first day of high school would be like.”可知，作者不停在想高中第一天的情况，说明他感到焦虑。故选B项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的书包里应该装些什么？A. adapted适应；B. packed打包；C. referred涉及；D. attracted吸引。根据后文“in my schoolbag”可知，作者想在书包中要装什么。故选B项。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我应该报什么样的课程？A. topics话题；B. contents内容；C. courses课程；D. debates辩论。根据后文“sign up for”可知，作者在考虑要报名的课程。故选C项。
26．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我终于在5点45分左右睡着了，我的闹钟在6点开始响。A. coming true成为现实；B. clearing up清理；C. taking off起飞；D. going off发出响声。根据前文“my alarm started”可知，作者设定的闹铃在6点响了。故选D项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不能让这些想法笼罩我的头脑。A. cover笼罩；B. carve雕刻；C. contrast对比；D. create创造。根据前文“I kept thinking what my first day of high school would be like.”可知，作者之前不停想着高中第一天的生活，说明他现在不想让这些想法笼罩着他的头脑。故选A项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我必须为我生命中最重要的一天做准备。A. preparations准备；B. stories故事；C. adventures冒险；D. requests要求。根据后文“I packed my things”可知，作者为生命中最重要的一天做好准备。故选A项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我收拾好东西，走出了门。A. mounted组织；B. slid滑动；C. headed走向；D. tracked跟踪。根据后文“out of the door”可知，作者走出了家门。故选C项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但除此之外，这是一门很轻松的课。A. heart-breaking心碎的；B. hard-working努力的；C. good-looking好看的；D. easy-going轻松的。根据前文“My first class wasn’t too bad.”可知，作者的第一节课还可以，推断出他认为英语课是轻松的。故选D项。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还是没能找到任何可以一起坐的新朋友，但我很高兴我找到了一个安静的地方。A. apply应用；B. prefer更喜欢；C. manage努力完成；D. pretend假装。根据后文“tell Charlie, my childhood friend”可知，作者想和自己的老朋友谈话，推断出他在第一天没有交到朋友。故选C项。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我不得不坐在嘈杂的教室里吃午饭，或者坐在空荡荡的走廊里，一群孩子边走边笑，那我一定会很不舒服。A. uncomfortable不舒服的；B. unbelievable难以置信的；C. unforgettable难忘的；D. uncontrollable难以控制的。根据后文“if I had to sit in a noisy classroom to eat lunch, or an empty ___13___ with some kids walking down and laughing.”可知，如果作者不得不坐在嘈杂的教室里吃午饭，或者坐在空荡荡的走廊里，看着一群孩子边走边笑，推断出他一定会觉得不舒服。故选A项。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我不得不坐在嘈杂的教室里吃午饭，或者坐在空荡荡的走廊里，一群孩子边走边笑，那我一定会很不舒服。A. seat座位；B. hallway走廊；C. roof房顶；D. wall墙。根据后文“some kids walking down and laughing”可知，一群孩子边走边笑走过，推断出作者是坐在空荡的走廊里才能看见的场景。故选B项。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：下课铃一响，我就准备回家，告诉儿时的朋友查理，我在新学校的一天过得怎么样。A. nervous紧张的；B. ready准备的；C. curious好奇的；D. confident自信的。根据前文“the last bell rang”及常识可知，最后一个铃声是放学的铃声，推断出作者准备放学回家。故选B项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：下课铃一响，我就准备回家，告诉儿时的朋友查理，我在新学校的一天过得怎么样。A. came来；B. started开始；C. ended结束；D. went度过。根据后文“share my ___17___ of the whole day”可知，作者想要分享自己高中第一天的情况，推断出作者想要告诉他的老朋友他的第一天过得怎么样。故选D项。
36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我只是很兴奋能和一个熟悉的声音说话，分享我一整天的感受。A. beautiful美丽的；B. boring无聊的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. lonely孤单的。根据前文“my childhood friend”可知，查理是作者儿时的朋友，说明他对查理的声音很熟悉。故选C项。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只是很兴奋能和一个熟悉的声音说话，分享我一整天的感受。A. challenges挑战；B. gaps差距；C. stresses压力；D. feelings感情。根据前文“tell Charlie, my childhood friend how my day ___15___ at a new school.”可知，作者想和查理分享的是高中第一天的情感。故选D项。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我坐上了去学校的同一辆公共汽车回家。A. flight航班；B. bus公交车；C. path小径；D. jog慢跑。根据前文“got on”和常识可知，作者乘坐的是一辆公交车。故选B项。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我放下电话，长叹一声，倒在床上。A. appreciated欣赏；B. treated对待；C. conducted指挥；D. threw扔。根据后文“myself on the bed”可知，作者在打完电话后躺在床上，throw oneself on the bed为固定短语，意为“躺在床上”。故选D项。
40．考查动词短语辨析。句意：虽然明天我还会再经历一次，但我很高兴我度过了上学的第一天。A. gave up放弃；B. made out理解；C. got through度过；D. led to导致。根据前文“I’d experience this again tomorrow”可知，作者认为虽然明天还会经历一次，但是他很高兴度过的第一天。故选C项。
2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
江西省抚州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Flooding was fairly usual for a Queensland summer. This time, however, there had been a lot of rain and flash flooding further north which ____41____ ran down to the river.
My younger brother was getting ____42____ and thought we should evacuate. We spent hours trying to ____43____ him down. The water had never gotten to less than 1 to 2 meters away from our street level. After a few more ____44____, the water levels were getting much higher than we’d seen before and we thought it best if we moved our cars to the higher ____45____ just in case it got to the street level. Later, we ____46____ a lot of furniture and electronics upstairs.
Finally, we decided to ____47____. The water was getting close to the street level, which only meant another foot from ____48____ our bottom floor. We left to spend the ____49____ with my cousin who lived in a neighborhood close by. We heard that the water had _____50_____ further, but had no idea how far as it was dark and we couldn’t see anything from our cousin’s house.
The _____51_____ moment was when we finally got to see our house. There is a high school behind our house, which _____52_____ at the base of this large hill, with an elevated sports oval (高架椭圆形体育场) right behind our house. The water at its _____53_____ was about 2 inches from being level with the oval. We _____54_____ it to survey our house. Seeing water lapping (轻拍) at the windows of our bedroom on the second floor of our house was the most unbelievable _____55_____ I had ever seen.
41. A. fast B. slowly C. actually D. eventually
42. A. excited B. nervous C. curious D. disappointed
43. A. turn B. lay C. calm D. break
44. A. hours B. degree C. meters D. days
45. A. level B. ground C. speed D. house
46. A. made B. sold C. covered D. moved
47. A. swim B. separate C. leave D. stay
48. A. reaching B. flooding C. entering D. destroying
49. A. weekend B. money C. holiday D. night
50. A. fallen B. run C. risen D. washed
51. A. funniest B. scariest C. strangest D. greatest
52. A. lies B. operates C. keeps D. spreads
53. A. height B. length C. depth D. width.
54. A. stood by B. waved at C. looked through D. walked across
55. A. flood B. building C. view D. sport
江西省赣州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
When I was young, my parents did not earn much. They had to save before they could ! 41 to buy groceries, especially meat.
Every time Mr Lee, the butcher, came to our 42 , he would bring along a basketful of meat on his bicycle to his stall(摊位). Everyone would 43 to buy whatever pieces of meat he had because once they were sold out, no one 44 when they would be available again
One day, Mrs Ming, our neighbour, 45 my mother that Mr Lee was coming to sell meat the following day. I 46 very early the next morning because my mother told me to buy some meat. My brother, Ah Seng, 47 himself at his usual spot to look out for Mr Lee's bicycle. Once Ah Seng saw Mr Lee, he alerted me. With my 48 , I then ran quickly to the market. With Ah Seng's help, I was 49 that I would reach the stall early. 50 , when I arrived, a long line of villagers had already formed.
When Mr Lee started selling the meat, the 51 cleared quickly. When it was almost my 52 , all the meat was sold out. I walked home with my empty basket, 53 . What should I tell my mother
As I was nearing home, Mrs Ming saw me. She 54 . me and gave me some meat. I breathed a sigh of relief. I could not forget her 55.
21. A. attempt 22. A. city 23. A. pretend 24. A. knew 25. A. impressed 26. A. showed up 27. A. challenged 28. A. neighbour 29. A. anxious 30. A. However 31. A. plate 32. A. turn 33. A. amazed 34. A. stopped 35. A. achievement B. afford B. house B. rush B. cared B. annoyed B. got back B. hid B. basket B. proud B. Therefore B. meat B. sale B. worried B. believed B. attitude C. demand C. school C. struggle C. guessed C. told C. set out C. stationed C. package C. nervous C. Thus C. queue C. arrangement C. confused C. reminded C. kindness D. learn D. village D. manage D. asked D. warmed D. woke up D. dressed D. bicycle D. confident D. Instead D. stall D. responsibility D. curious D. recognized D. expression
江西省景德镇市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
第一节完形填空(共15题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后个题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After three decades of teaching. Jim Stanley, a chorus and piano teacher at Cartersville High School in Cartersville, Georgia, Atlanta, is getting ready to retire. But before he goes, there was one thing he wanted to do: 21 with some of his former students for one last Performance. That wish 22 on May 13 with a heartfelt rehearsal(排练)and alumni(校友) concert at Cartersville’s auditorium(礼堂). Video of the rehearsal was captured and quickly 23 online with 2 million views and counting.
Stanley 24 the idea of inviting his former students back to Cartersville last year, 25 this would just be a good 26 to reconnect with those kids reaching adulthood.
Little did he 27 at the time that a small group of 20 to 25 alumni would quickly balloon into a 28 of nearly 100 former students, some of whom 29 back to Georgia from other states and as far away as Vancouver, British Columbia to give Stanley a tremendous send-off into retirement.
“I choked up a little bit. But I tried to keep the 30 from flowing. ” he added. “It was 31 an emotional day for me and I think for a lot of the kids too. We were all in a 32 place. ”
Stanley was 33 to become an educator himself after taking a chorus class in the ninth grade and credited his own chorus teacher for the 34 he needed to pursue the profession. He hope he has made a 35 impact on his students over the years.
21．A．review B．restore C．repeat D．reunite
22．A．came out B．calmed down C．came true D．woke up
23．A．spread B．appeared C．copied D．debated
24．A．kept up with B．came up with C．ended up with D．put up with
25．A．deciding B．sharing C．considering D．showing
26．A．condition B．situation C．choice D．opportunity
27．A．mistake B．discuss C．witness D．realize
28．A．gathering B．jumping C．winning D．singing
29．A．swam B．flew C．bounded D．sought
30．A．tears B．laughter C．emotion D．happiness
31．A．undoubtedly B．tightly C．violently D．deeply
32．A．smart B．delightful C．loyal D．difficult
33．A．sent B．inspired C．achieved D．reserved
34．A．acceptance B．arrival C．charm D．encouragement
35．A．positive B．negative C．proper D．strong
江西省新余市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The skies were dark. Rain fell in big drops. Along the way, I saw some schoolchildren rushing home. I also saw that some ____21____ repair work had been abandoned (中止) by workers. ____22____, the workers had left in a hurry because of the storm. There were no ____23____ and it was hard to see what was on the road.
It looked like a hole had been dug and covered with boards in a hurry.
I moved on but suddenly ____24____ as I heard some sounds. It sounded like children ____25____. Not thinking much about it, I quickly ____26____ and went back to the place from where the sounds came. Two small children had ____27____ the hole on the road. The boards had been moved away by the force of the rushing water. I told them that I was going to get help and ran.
I was not sure what to do or where to go but ____28____ to go to the nearest house for help. I knew the man, Mr. Lee, who lived there. I called Mr. Lee and told him about the ____29____. He said that he would get some rope. A few other neighbors also quickly _____30_____ the rescue party and together went to the road. They _____31_____ to get the children out of the watery hole safely. The children were very frightened and they _____32_____ with cold.
The parents of the children who had just arrived from work were totally surprised to hear _____33_____ what had happened. They were _____34_____ for what we had done. I was very happy that I had been part of this act of neighborliness. I went home with a good _____35_____.
21. A. bridge B. building C. road D. car
22. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Actually D. Obviously
23. A. signs B. paths C. sources D. people
24. A. doubted B. stopped C. shook D. left
25. A. singing B. playing C. crying D. debating
26. A. turned back B. broke down C. set off D. got down
27. A. covered up B. looked for C. talked about D. fallen into
28. A. promised B. decided C. offered D. needed
29. A. wish B. problem C. result D. view
30. A. tracked B. formed C. helped D. joined
31. A. asked B. managed C. attempted D. competed
32. A. pained B. raged C. trembled D. worried
33. A. of B. from C. out D. to
34. A. thankful B. sorry C. famous D. ready
35. A. suggestion B. feeling C. goal D. comment
上饶市2023-2024学年度上学期期末教学质量测试高一英语试卷
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This morning it was harder for me to get out of bed than usual. Usually, I have nightmares (噩梦) because of the terrible 21 I watched the night before and sometimes spicy (辛辣的) food makes my stomach 22 in sleeping. However last night I turned all night because my 23 was at an all-time high. I kept thinking what my first day of high school would be like. What should I wear What should be 24 in my schoolbag What kind of 25 should I sign up for I finally fell asleep around 5:45 and my alarm started 26 at 6:00.
I couldn’t let those thoughts 27 my mind. I had to make 28 for one of the most important days of my life. I packed my things and 29 out of the door. My first class wasn’t too bad. I listened to my English teacher discuss the importance of themes. But otherwise, it was a pretty 30 class.
During lunchtime, I had a pizza and an orange soda. I still didn’t 31 to find any new friends to sit with, but I was just happy that I found a quiet place to stay. It would have been 32 if I had to sit in a noisy classroom to eat lunch, or an empty 33 with some kids walking down and laughing.
Once the last bell rang, I was 34 to get home and tell Charlie, my childhood friend how my day 35 at a new school. I was just excited to speak to a 36 voice and share my 37 of the whole day. I wondered how his day was at his new school as well. I got on the same 38 that I took to school and headed back home.
Speaking to Charlie on the phone, I found out he made many new friends today. As I got off the phone, I 39 myself on the bed with a long sigh. Although I’d experience this again tomorrow, I was glad I 40 my first day at school.
21．A．novels B．movies C．pets D．shops
22．A．upset B．calm C．angry D．full
23．A．awkwardness B．anxiety C．amazement D．addiction
24．A．adapted B．packed C．referred D．attracted
25．A．topics B．contents C．courses D．debates
26．A．coming true B．clearing up C．taking off D．going off
27．A．cover B．carve C．contrast D．create
28．A．preparations B．stories C．adventures D．requests
29．A．mounted B．slid C．headed D．tracked
30．A．heart-breaking B．hard-working C．good-looking D．easy-going
31．A．apply B．prefer C．manage D．pretend
32．A．uncomfortable B．unbelievable C．unforgettable D．uncontrollable
33．A．seat B．hallway C．roof D．wall
34．A．nervous B．ready C．curious D．confident
35．A．came B．started C．ended D．went
36．A．beautiful B．boring C．familiar D．lonely
37．A．challenges B．gaps C．stresses D．feelings
38．A．flight B．bus C．path D．jog
39．A．appreciated B．treated C．conducted D．threw
40．A．gave up B．made out C．got through D．led to
答案：
江西省抚州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在洪水期间的经历。
【41题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，这一次，有大量的降雨和山洪暴发，进一步向北，最终流向河流。A. fast快速地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. actually实际上；D. eventually最终。根据前文“Flooding was fairly usual for a Queensland summer. This time, however, there had been a lot of rain and flash flooding further north”可知，山洪最终流到了河里。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的弟弟变得很紧张，认为我们应该撤离。A. excited兴奋的；B. nervous紧张的；C. curious好奇的；D. disappointed失望的。根据下文“We spent hours trying to ____3____ him down.”可知，作者的弟弟很紧张。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们花了几个小时试图让他平静下来。A. turn转动；B. lay放置；C. calm使平静；D. break打破。根据前文“My younger brother was getting ____2____ and thought we should evacuate.”可知，作者的弟弟很紧张，作者他们在努力让他平静下来。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：又过了几个小时，水位比我们之前看到的要高得多，我们认为最好把车移到地势较高的地方，以防水位上升到街道的高度。A. hours小时；B. degree度数；C. meters米；D. days天。根据前文“We spent hours trying to ____3____ him down.”可知，此处表示几个小时后。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：又过了几个小时，水位比我们之前看到的要高得多，我们认为最好把车移到地势较高的地方，以防水位上升到街道的高度。A. level水平；B. ground地面；地方；C. speed速度；D. house房子。根据前文“the water levels were getting much higher than we’d seen before”可知，把车开到更高的地方，以防水位涨到街道的高度。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我们把很多家具和电子设备搬到了楼上。A. made制造；B. sold销售；C. covered覆盖；D. moved移动。根据后文“Finally, we decided to ____7____.”可知，此他们要离开，所以把很多家具和电子设备搬到了楼上。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我们决定离开。A. swim游泳；B. separate分离；C. leave离开；D. stay停留。根据后文“We left to spend the ____9____ with my cousin who lived in a neighborhood close by.”可知，水位越来越高，他们不得不离开。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：水越来越接近街道的高度，这意味着到达我们的底层只有一英尺的距离了。A. reaching到达；B. flooding淹没；C. entering进入；D. destroying破坏。根据前文“The water was getting close to the street level,”可知，洪水快淹到达他们房子的底层了。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们离开家去住在附近表弟家过夜。A. weekend周末；B. money金钱；C. holiday假期；D. night晚上。根据前文“Finally, we decided to ____7____.”和后文“but had no idea how far as it was dark and we couldn’t see anything from our cousin’s house.”可知，他们要离开家，所以去表弟家过夜。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们听说水涨得更高了，但不知道有多深，因为天已经黑了，我们从表弟的房子里什么也看不见。A. fallen落下；B. run跑；C. risen上升；D. washed洗。根据前文“The water was getting close to the street level, which only meant another foot from ____8____ our bottom floor.”可知，此处表示洪水又涨了。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最可怕的时刻是我们终于看到我们的房子的时候。A. funniest最有趣的；B. scariest最可怕的；C. strangest最奇怪的；D. greatest最伟大的。根据后文“Seeing water lapping (轻拍) at the windows of our bedroom on the second floor of our house was the most unbelievable ____15____ I had ever seen.”可知，看到他们的房子时，这是最可怕的时刻。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们房子后面有一所高中，它坐落在这座大山的山脚下，有一个高架椭圆形体育场就在我们房子后面。A. lies躺；位于；B. operates操作；C. keeps保持；D. spreads传播。根据后文“at the base of this large hill, with an elevated sports oval (高架椭圆形体育场) right behind our house.”可知，这所高中就在他们房子后面，lie“位于”符合语境。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：水在其深度的大约 2 英寸处，与椭圆形体育场的边缘齐平。A. height高度；B. length长度；C. depth深度；D. width宽度。根据前文“about 2 inches from being level with the oval.”可知，此处表示水的深度。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们穿过去视察我们的房子。A. stood by袖手旁观；B. waved at向……挥手；C. looked through浏览；D. walked across穿过。根据前文“The water at its ____13____ was about 2 inches from being level with the oval.”可知，他们穿过运动场去看房子。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到我们二楼卧室的窗户上拍打着水，这是我见过的最令人难以置信的景象。A. flood洪水；B. building建筑物；C. view风景；D. sport运动。根据前文“Seeing water lapping (轻拍) at the windows of our bedroom on the second floor of our house”可知，此处表示看到的景象，也是作者见过的最令人难以置信的景象。故选C。
江西省赣州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小的时候，父母挣的不多。有一次帮家里买肉。快轮到作者的时候，所有的肉都卖完了。当作者忧心忡忡地提着空篮子走回家。不知该怎么跟妈妈说时，明太太给了作者一些肉，作者一直忘不了她的好意。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们必须先攒钱才能买得起日用品，尤其是肉。A. attempt尝试；B. afford支付得起；C. demand要求；D. learn学习。根据“my parents did not earn much.”可知，父母挣的不多，平时买不起一些日用品，故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每次屠夫李先生来我们村，他都会骑着自行车带一篮子肉到他的摊位。A. city城市；B. house房子；C. school学校；D. village村子。根据“a long line of villagers had already formed.”可知，屠夫李先生来作者的村子，故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都会抢着买他所有的肉块，因为一旦卖完了，没人知道什么时候能再买到。A. pretend假装；B. rush匆忙地做；C. struggle挣扎；D. manage管理。根据“when I arrived, a long line of villagers had already formed.”可知，每个人都会抢着买他的肉。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都会抢着买他所有的肉块，因为一旦卖完了，没人知道什么时候能再买到。A. knew知道；B. cared关心；C. guessed猜测；D. asked询问。根据“when they would be available again”可知，没人知道什么时候能再买到肉。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我们的邻居明太太告诉我妈妈李先生第二天要来卖肉。A. impressed留下印象；B. annoyed生气；C. told告诉；D. warned警告。根据“Mr Lee was coming to sell meat the following day. ”可知，邻居告诉作者的妈妈李先生第二天要来卖肉，故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：第二天早上我起得很早，因为妈妈叫我去买些肉。A. showed up出现；B. got back回来；C. set out 出发；D. woke up醒来。根据“because my mother told me to buy some meat. ”可知，作者早早醒来去买肉，故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的弟弟阿生守在他常去的地方，留意李先生的自行车。A. challenged挑战；B. hid隐藏；C. stationed驻扎；D. dressed穿着。根据“at his usual spot to look out for Mr Lee’s bicycle.”可知，弟弟守在能看到李先生自行车的地方。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我提着篮子，飞快地跑向市场。A. neighbour邻居；B. basket篮子；C. package包裹；D. bicycle自行车。根据“I walked home with my empty basket”可知，作者提着篮子去买肉，故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在阿生的帮助下，我有信心能早点到达摊位。A. anxious着急的；B. proud骄傲的；C. nervous紧张的；D. confident自信的。根据“With Ah Seng’s help,”可知，作者自信能早点到摊位买肉。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我到达时，村民们已经排起了长队。A. However然而；B. Therefore所以；C. Thus因此；D. Instead代替。根据“I would reach the stall early”可知，前后是转折关系，作者以为能早到摊位，然而当作者到达时，已排起长队，故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当李先生开始卖肉时，排队的人很快就散去了。A. plate盘子；B. meat肉；C. queue队伍；D. stall摊位。根据“a long line of villagers had already formed.”可知，排队的人买完肉就走开了，故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：快轮到我的时候，所有的肉都卖完了。A. turn顺序；B. sale销售；C. arrangement安排；D. responsibility责任。根据“the 11 cleared quickly.”可知，很快轮到作者，故选A。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我忧心忡忡地提着空篮子走回家。A. amazed感到惊叹的；B. worried担心的；C. confused困惑的；D. curious好奇的。根据“What should I tell my mother ”可知，作者没买到肉很担心，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她拦住我，然后给了我一些肉。A. stopped停止；B. believed相信；C. reminded提醒；D. recognized认出。根据“and gave me some meat.”可知，邻居明太太叫作者停下来。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我忘不了她的好意。A. achievement成就；B. attitude态度；C. kindness善良；D. expression表达。根据“and gave me some meat.”可知，邻居明太太发现作者没有买到肉，她给作者一些肉，这是她的好意，故选C。
江西省景德镇市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名合唱团和钢琴老师Jim Stanley在退休之际，他以前的学生纷纷赶来，为Stanley的退休举行了盛大的送别仪式。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在他离开之前，他还有一件事想做：和他以前的一些学生重聚，做最后一场表演。A. review复习；B. restored恢复；C. repeat重复；D. reunite重聚。根据后文“with some of his former students”可知，是和以前的一些学生重聚。故选D。
22．考查动词短语辨析。句意：5月13日，卡特斯维尔礼堂举行了一场由衷的排练和校友音乐会，这个愿望实现了。A. came out出版；B. calmed down冷静下来；C. came true实现；D. woke up醒来。根据主语“That wish”以及后文“Video of the rehearsal was captured and quickly ___3____ online with 2 million views and counting.”可知，他的愿望实现了。故选C。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：排练的视频被拍摄下来，并迅速在网上传播，浏览量达到200万次。A. spread传播；B. appeared出现；C. copied复制；D. debated辩论。根据后文“online with 2 million views and counting”可知，视频在网上迅速传播。故选A。
24．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Stanley去年想出了邀请他以前的学生回到Cartersville的主意，他认为这将是一个与那些即将成年的孩子重新联系的好机会。A. kept up with跟得上；B. came up with想出；C. ended up with以……结束；D. put up with忍受。根据后文“the idea of inviting his former students back to Cartersville”可知，Stanley想出了邀请他以前的学生回到Cartersville的主意。故选B。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Stanley去年想出了邀请他以前的学生回到Cartersville的主意，他认为这将是一个与那些即将成年的孩子重新联系的好机会。A. deciding决定；B. sharing分享；C. considering认为；D. showing展示。根据后文“this would just be a good ___6___ to reconnect with those kids reaching adulthood”可知，他邀请他以前的学生回到Cartersville，认为这是一个重新联系的好机会。故选C。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Stanley去年想出了邀请他以前的学生回到Cartersville的主意，他认为这将是一个与那些即将成年的孩子重新联系的好机会。A. condition条件；B. situation局势；C. choice选择；D. opportunity机会。根据后文“to reconnect with those kids reaching adulthood”可知，他认为这将是一个与那些即将成年的孩子重新联系的好机会，the opportunity to do“做……的机会”。故选D。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他当时并不知道，一个由20到25名校友组成的小团体会迅速扩展成一个由近100名校友组成的聚会，其中一些人从其他州，甚至远至不列颠哥伦比亚省的温哥华，飞回乔治亚州，为斯坦利的退休举行了盛大的送别仪式。A. mistake误会；B. discuss讨论；C. witness目击；D. realize意识到。 根据后文“a small group of 20 to 25 alumni would quickly balloon into a ___8____ of nearly 100 former students”可知，他当时不知道这个团体会膨胀到近百名。故选D。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他当时并不知道，一个由20到25名校友组成的小团体会迅速扩展成一个由近100名校友组成的聚会，其中一些人从其他州，甚至远至不列颠哥伦比亚省的温哥华，飞回乔治亚州，为斯坦利的退休举行了盛大的送别仪式。A. gathering聚会；B. jumping跳跃；C. winning胜利；D. singing唱歌。根据后文“of nearly 100 former students”可知，此处指近100名校友组成的聚会。故选A。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他当时并不知道，一个由20到25名校友组成的小团体会迅速扩展成一个由近100名校友组成的聚会，其中一些人从其他州，甚至远至不列颠哥伦比亚省的温哥华，飞回乔治亚州，为斯坦利的退休举行了盛大的送别仪式。A. swam游泳；B. flew飞；C. bounded跳跃着跑；D. sought寻找。根据后文“from other states and as far away as Vancouver, British Columbia”可知，一些人是从遥远的地方飞过来的。故选B。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我有点哽咽了。但我尽量不让眼泪流出来。”他补充道。A. tears眼泪；B. laughter笑声；C. emotion情感；D. happiness快乐。根据上文“I choked up a little bit.”可知，他哽咽了，努力不让眼泪流出来。故选A。
31．考查副词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，这毫无疑问是激动人心的一天，我想对很多孩子来说也是如此。A. undoubtedly毫无疑问地；B. tightly紧紧地；C. violently暴力地；D. deeply深深地。根据后文“an emotional day for me and I think for a lot of the kids too”可知，这是一次大团聚，故毫无疑问是激动人心的一天。故选A。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都在一个令人愉快的地方。A. smart聪明的；B. delightful愉快的；C. loyal忠诚的；D. difficult困难的。根据上文“It was ___11___ an emotional day for me and I think for a lot of the kids too”可知，以前的学生都回到了原来的学校团聚，这是激动人心的一天，他们都在一个令人愉快的地方。故选B。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Stanley在九年级上了合唱课后受到鼓舞，成为了一名教育工作者，他把自己追求这一职业所需的鼓励归功于自己的合唱老师。A. sent发送；B. inspired鼓舞；C. achieved实现；D. reserved预定。根据后文“to become an educator himself after taking a chorus class in the ninth grade”可知，Stanley在九年级上了合唱课后受到鼓舞，成为了一名教育工作者。故选B。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Stanley在九年级上了合唱课后受到鼓舞，成为了一名教育工作者，他把自己追求这一职业所需的鼓励归功于自己的合唱老师。A. acceptance接受；B. arrival到达；C. charm魅力；D. encouragement鼓励。根据后文“he needed to pursue the profession”可知，Stanley在追求职业的道路上需要的鼓励，都是合唱老师给他的。故选D。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他希望这些年来他对他的学生产生了积极的影响。A. positive积极的；B. negative消极的；C. proper恰当的；D. strong强大的。根据下文“impact on his students over the years”可知，他也想和他的老师一样，对学生产生积极影响。故选A。
江西省新余市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一个雨天遇到两个八岁的小孩掉进了马路上裂开的洞里，孩子们吓得脸色苍白，哭喊救命，于是作者去附近寻找李先生来帮忙，最终他们和邻居们一起救出了孩子们。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还看到一些修路工作被工人们中止了。A. bridge桥梁；B. building建筑；C. road道路；D. car汽车。由下文“the workers had left in a hurry because of the storm (工人们因为暴风雨而匆忙离开了)”和“it was hard to see what was on the road (很难看清路上是什么)”可知，由于暴雨，修路工作被中止。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：很明显，工人们因为暴风雨而匆忙离开了。A. Luckily幸运地；B. Finally最后；C. Actually事实上；D. Obviously明显地。由上文语境和下文“the workers had left in a hurry because of the storm”可知，由于暴雨，修路工作被中止，工人们应该是由于暴雨匆忙离开了，这很明显能看出来。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有任何标志，很难看清路上是什么。A. signs标记；B. paths道路；C. sources来源；D. people人们。由下文“it was hard to see what was on the road”可知，很难看清路上是什么，说明修路的地方应该是没有标记。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我继续前进，但突然听到一些声音，就停了下来。A. doubted怀疑；B. stopped停止；C. shook摇晃；D. left离开。由上文“It looked like a hole had been dug and covered with boards in a hurry. (它看起来像是一个被挖了出来的洞，又匆忙间用木板盖住了)”和下文“as I heard some sounds”可知，经过此处，作者听到声音后，应该是本能地停下来。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：听起来像是孩子们哭声。A. singing唱歌；B. playing玩耍；C. crying哭泣；D. debating辩论。由下文“It looked like a hole had been dug and covered with boards in a hurry. (回到声音传来的地方)”，再结合下文孩子们掉到洞里的事实，可以推断洞里传出孩子们的哭声。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我没有多想，赶紧转身回到声音传来的地方。A. turned back转身；B. broke down出故障；C. set off出发；D. got down下来。由下文“went back to the place from where the sounds came”可知，作者走过去之后又返回来，应该是作者转身回去。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：两个小孩掉进了路上的洞里。A. covered up覆盖；B. looked for寻找；C. talked about谈论；D. fallen into掉进。由下文“get the children out of the watery hole safely (把孩子们安全地从水洞里救出来)”可以推断此处表达孩子们掉进洞里。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不知道该做什么，也不知道该去哪里，但我决定去最近的房子寻求帮助。A. promised答应；B. decided决定；C. offered提供；D. needed需要。由下文“go to the nearest house for help”可知，在这样紧急的时刻，作者决定去最近的房子寻求帮助。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我打电话给李先生，告诉他这个问题。A. wish希望；B. problem问题；C. result结果；D. view观点。由上文“Two small children had ____7____ the hole on the road. (两个小孩掉进了路上的洞里)”可知，想要对孩子们进行援救，作者告诉李先生具体的问题。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：其他几个邻居也很快加入了救援队伍，一起走上了道路。A. tracked跟踪；B. formed形成；C. helped帮助；D. joined加入。由下文“the rescue party and together went to the road”可知，邻居们也加入营救。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们设法把孩子们安全救出水坑。A. asked询问；B. managed设法做；C. attempted尝试；D. competed竞争。由下文“I was very happy that I had been part of this act of neighborliness. (我很高兴自己参与了这一睦邻友好行为)”可知，在这么多人的共同努力下，大家设法救出了孩子们。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们非常害怕，冻得浑身发抖。A. pained使痛苦；B. raged发怒；C. trembled颤抖；D. worried担忧。由上文“get the children out of the watery hole safely (把孩子们安全地从水洞里救出来)”和下文“cold”可知，孩子们掉进洞水里，冷得发抖。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：刚下班的孩子们的父母听到发生的事情都非常惊讶。A. of……的；B. from来自；C. out从……中出来；D. to朝。由本处语境可知，孩子们的父母刚下班，就听说了自己孩子的惊险时刻，hear of (听说)。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们对我们所做的一切表示感谢。A. thankful感激的；B. sorry抱歉的；C. famous著名的；D. ready准备好的。由下文“for what we had done”可知，家长们对作者他们救他们的孩子表示感谢。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我带着一种美好的感觉回家了。A. suggestion建议；B. feeling感受；C. goal目标；D. comment评论。由上文“I was very happy that I had been part of this act of neighborliness. (我很高兴自己参与了这一睦邻友好行为)”可知，把掉入洞里的孩子们一起救上来，作者心情很好。故选B项。
上饶市2023-2024学年度上学期期末教学质量测试高一英语试卷
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上高中第一天的经历。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：通常，我做噩梦是因为我前一天晚上看了可怕的电影，有时辛辣的食物让我的胃在睡觉时不舒服。A. novels小说；B. movies电影；C. pets宠物；D. shops商店。根据后文“I watched”可知，作者在前一天晚上看了电影。故选B项。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：通常，我做噩梦是因为我前一天晚上看了可怕的电影，有时辛辣的食物让我的胃在睡觉时不舒服。A. upset难受的；B. calm平静的；C. angry生气的；D. full满的。根据前文“spicy (辛辣的) food”可知，辛辣的食物容易让人胃部难受。故选A项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而昨晚我整晚都辗转反侧，因为我的焦虑达到了前所未有的高度。A. awkwardness尴尬；B. anxiety焦虑；C. amazement惊讶；D. addiction入迷。根据后文“I kept thinking what my first day of high school would be like.”可知，作者不停在想高中第一天的情况，说明他感到焦虑。故选B项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的书包里应该装些什么？A. adapted适应；B. packed打包；C. referred涉及；D. attracted吸引。根据后文“in my schoolbag”可知，作者想在书包中要装什么。故选B项。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我应该报什么样的课程？A. topics话题；B. contents内容；C. courses课程；D. debates辩论。根据后文“sign up for”可知，作者在考虑要报名的课程。故选C项。
26．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我终于在5点45分左右睡着了，我的闹钟在6点开始响。A. coming true成为现实；B. clearing up清理；C. taking off起飞；D. going off发出响声。根据前文“my alarm started”可知，作者设定的闹铃在6点响了。故选D项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不能让这些想法笼罩我的头脑。A. cover笼罩；B. carve雕刻；C. contrast对比；D. create创造。根据前文“I kept thinking what my first day of high school would be like.”可知，作者之前不停想着高中第一天的生活，说明他现在不想让这些想法笼罩着他的头脑。故选A项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我必须为我生命中最重要的一天做准备。A. preparations准备；B. stories故事；C. adventures冒险；D. requests要求。根据后文“I packed my things”可知，作者为生命中最重要的一天做好准备。故选A项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我收拾好东西，走出了门。A. mounted组织；B. slid滑动；C. headed走向；D. tracked跟踪。根据后文“out of the door”可知，作者走出了家门。故选C项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但除此之外，这是一门很轻松的课。A. heart-breaking心碎的；B. hard-working努力的；C. good-looking好看的；D. easy-going轻松的。根据前文“My first class wasn’t too bad.”可知，作者的第一节课还可以，推断出他认为英语课是轻松的。故选D项。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还是没能找到任何可以一起坐的新朋友，但我很高兴我找到了一个安静的地方。A. apply应用；B. prefer更喜欢；C. manage努力完成；D. pretend假装。根据后文“tell Charlie, my childhood friend”可知，作者想和自己的老朋友谈话，推断出他在第一天没有交到朋友。故选C项。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我不得不坐在嘈杂的教室里吃午饭，或者坐在空荡荡的走廊里，一群孩子边走边笑，那我一定会很不舒服。A. uncomfortable不舒服的；B. unbelievable难以置信的；C. unforgettable难忘的；D. uncontrollable难以控制的。根据后文“if I had to sit in a noisy classroom to eat lunch, or an empty ___13___ with some kids walking down and laughing.”可知，如果作者不得不坐在嘈杂的教室里吃午饭，或者坐在空荡荡的走廊里，看着一群孩子边走边笑，推断出他一定会觉得不舒服。故选A项。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我不得不坐在嘈杂的教室里吃午饭，或者坐在空荡荡的走廊里，一群孩子边走边笑，那我一定会很不舒服。A. seat座位；B. hallway走廊；C. roof房顶；D. wall墙。根据后文“some kids walking down and laughing”可知，一群孩子边走边笑走过，推断出作者是坐在空荡的走廊里才能看见的场景。故选B项。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：下课铃一响，我就准备回家，告诉儿时的朋友查理，我在新学校的一天过得怎么样。A. nervous紧张的；B. ready准备的；C. curious好奇的；D. confident自信的。根据前文“the last bell rang”及常识可知，最后一个铃声是放学的铃声，推断出作者准备放学回家。故选B项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：下课铃一响，我就准备回家，告诉儿时的朋友查理，我在新学校的一天过得怎么样。A. came来；B. started开始；C. ended结束；D. went度过。根据后文“share my ___17___ of the whole day”可知，作者想要分享自己高中第一天的情况，推断出作者想要告诉他的老朋友他的第一天过得怎么样。故选D项。
36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我只是很兴奋能和一个熟悉的声音说话，分享我一整天的感受。A. beautiful美丽的；B. boring无聊的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. lonely孤单的。根据前文“my childhood friend”可知，查理是作者儿时的朋友，说明他对查理的声音很熟悉。故选C项。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只是很兴奋能和一个熟悉的声音说话，分享我一整天的感受。A. challenges挑战；B. gaps差距；C. stresses压力；D. feelings感情。根据前文“tell Charlie, my childhood friend how my day ___15___ at a new school.”可知，作者想和查理分享的是高中第一天的情感。故选D项。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我坐上了去学校的同一辆公共汽车回家。A. flight航班；B. bus公交车；C. path小径；D. jog慢跑。根据前文“got on”和常识可知，作者乘坐的是一辆公交车。故选B项。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我放下电话，长叹一声，倒在床上。A. appreciated欣赏；B. treated对待；C. conducted指挥；D. threw扔。根据后文“myself on the bed”可知，作者在打完电话后躺在床上，throw oneself on the bed为固定短语，意为“躺在床上”。故选D项。
40．考查动词短语辨析。句意：虽然明天我还会再经历一次，但我很高兴我度过了上学的第一天。A. gave up放弃；B. made out理解；C. got through度过；D. led to导致。根据前文“I’d experience this again tomorrow”可知，作者认为虽然明天还会经历一次，但是他很高兴度过的第一天。故选C项。
同课章节目录