Unit 8 Lesson 43 Let's Clean Up! 同步练习 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册（含答案）

Lesson 43 Let's Clean Up!
【练基础】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语意思完成句子
1.Let's keep our (校园) clean every day.
2.Everyone should pay (注意) to their own safety.
3.You can't throw (垃圾) in the park.
4.The (污染) is worse in the city.
5.He wanted to (解释) why he was late for the meeting.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6.Mr. Green agreed (go) fishing with Tom.
7.（新情境）—Jack, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens
—Yes, I finished (read) it last year.
8.Each student (have) a new desk in my class.
9.Unluckily, the boy (lose) his dictionary on his way to school yesterday.
10.My mother often asks me (tidy) my room.
【练能力】
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.There too much rubbish in the park. Let's clean it up.
A.was B.is
C.will be D.is going to be
( )12.This beautiful song really drew attention. I love it.
A.her B.my
C.his D.its
( )13.—How do you know I've just come back from the beach
—There is sand in your shoes.
A.a bag of B.a box of
C.a bit of D.a bottle of
( )14.The volunteers will 　　　　the parking lot. Let's join them.
A.put up B.clean up
C.look up D.give up
( )15.（新情境）Please 　　　　the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.
A.look up B.pick up
C.grow up D.stand up
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.我们知道垃圾是一种污染。
We know garbage is pollution.
17.他能够在一小时后完成作业。
He can finish his homework .
18.6月5日是世界环境日。
June 5 is .
19.这座新的建筑一年之后将会完工。
The new building will be finished .
20.我们同意周末帮老人做家务。
We the old do the housework on weekends.
Ⅴ.按要求完成句子
21.Steven will be back in two hours. (对画线部分提问)
Steven be back
22.You should pick up the garbage. (改为祈使句)
the garbage, please.
23.Children's Day is on June 1. (对画线部分提问)
Children's Day
24.It took me three days to finish the work. (改为同义句)
I three days the work.
25.What does “rubbish” mean (改为同义句)
What is “rubbish”
【练素养】
Ⅵ.任务型阅读
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.So if we go on wasting our resources, we'll have nothing to use and nowhere to move. Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed.Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.
26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下本文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26. Some students often forget to turn off the lights when they .
27.We should say no to the students who things every day.
28.What will happen if we go on wasting our resources
______________________________________________________________________________
29.____________________________________________________________________________
30.____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
练基础
1.schoolyard　2.attention　3.rubbish/garbage　4.pollution　5.explain
6.to go　7.reading　8.has　9.lost　10.to tidy
练能力
11~15　BBCBB
16.a　type　of
17.in　an　hour
18.World　Environment　Day
19.in　one　year
20.agree　to　help
21.How　soon　will
22.Pick　up　23.When　is
24.spent　finishing
25.the　meaning　of
练素养
26.leave the classroom
27.waste
28.We'll have nothing to use and nowhere to move.
29.Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.
30.据报道,100年后我们将没有煤和石油可用。
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