Unit 7 Know Our World 单元话题写作专项 同步练习 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册（含答案）

第七单元话题写作专项
【话题分析】
本单元的话题是 “了解我们的世界”。本单元主要学习了世界各大洲的情况,了解了各大洲的面积、人口、地理位置以及最高的山峰和最长的河流等,要求同学们能根据提示内容来介绍某个地方,包括其天气、名胜古迹等。
【素材积累】
【词汇】
1. 人口
2. 平方千米
3. 超过;多于
4. 名胜古迹
5. 因……而闻名
6. 被……覆盖
7. 因……而自豪
8. 在……南边
【开头句】
1.Qinghai Lake is in the northwest of Qinghai, China.
2.China is a big country with a long history and rich culture.
【中间句】
1.The Yangtze River is the longest river of China.
2.It is the biggest...in China and it's... square kilometers in size.
【结尾句】
1.I hope you will have a good trip.
2.I'm sure you will enjoy yourself if you travel to...
【写作典例】
家乡是每个人长大的地方。随着经济的不断发展,你的家乡一定也发生了很大的变化。请根据以下要点提示,以“My Hometown”为题,写一篇英文短文来介绍一下你家乡的变化。词数80左右。
提示:1.What did your hometown look like in the past
2.What changes have taken place in your hometown
My Hometown
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【写作指导】
1.根据题干可知,本文的体裁是 。
2.文章应使用第 人称。
3.本文的时态为 。
【写作提纲】
我的
家乡
【写作范文】
My Hometown I was born in a small village. In the past, my hometown was poor. People lived in small houses, and the streets were not wide. There were few cars on the road. 　　With fast development, my hometown has changed a lot.A large number of people move into new houses with big bedrooms. The streets are wider and cleaner, but the traffic is busier because many families have cars. People eat more healthily, and they take more exercise. In the evening, many people dance outside along with music.They live a happy life. In a word, my hometown is becoming better and better. ①运用In the past 引出对家乡过去面貌的描写。 ②运用With fast development列举人们生活变化之大。用They live a happy life说明人们生活水平的提高。 ③运用In a word引出对家乡美好未来的期盼。
【拓展应用】
假设你是高磊,你想和你的父母一起去澳大利亚旅行。下面是你在网上查到的有关澳大利亚的相关情况,请用英语写一封80词左右的信,把相关情况介绍给你的朋友李强。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Australia
Position the south of the earth
Population nearly as large as that of Shanghai
Animals kangaroos, sheep
Scenery the best beaches in the world
Dear Li Qiang,
How are you I'm going to visit Australia with my parents, and I searched some information about it on the Internet.
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Yours,
Gao Lei
参考答案
素材积累
1.population　2.square kilometre　3.more than　4.place of interest　5.be famous for
6.be covered with　7.be proud of　8.to the south of
写作指导
1.说明文　2.一　3.一般现在时
拓展应用
Dear Li Qiang,
How are you I'm going to visit Australia with my parents, and I searched some information about it on the Internet.
Australia is a rich and beautiful country in the world.It lies in the south of the earth. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai in China.Australia is famous for its kangaroos and sheep. It is called “the country on the back of sheep”. Also, Australia has the best beaches in the world.They are good places for people to relax. When you are walking or sitting there, you'll have a great time.
Yours,
Gao Lei
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