Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes SectionB（1a-1e）学案

Unit7 SectionB（1a-1e）
学习目标
1. 进一步加强对含情态动词的被动语态的用法的掌握。
2. 能够分析和归纳含情态动词的被动语态的用法。
3. 通过听力训练结合实际生活情境理解和运用对话中的语言点。
4. 通过学习本课培养学生遵守校规，认真学习的好习惯。
学习难点
重点: 熟练运用含有情态动词的被动语态完成听力训练和会话练习。
难点: 提高听力训练中提取有效信息的能力。
学习过程
复习前面学过的被动语态的基本结构：be+动词的过去分词
一般现在时：am/is/are+ 动词过去分词
一般过去时：was/were+ 动词过去分词
含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词（should \ can \must\ may） + be + 动词的过去分词
例如：1.The big meal is made by Tom’s mother every day.
2.The beautiful dress was bought for Alice by her mother yesterday.
3.The school rule should be made by the teachers.
复习上一节课学习的一些短语。
1.应该被允许___________________________ 2.不够严谨_______________________
3.同意某人______________________ 4.鼓励某人做某事__________________
5.太...以至于不能...._________________ 6.某人自己做决定______________________ 7.做兼职工作______________________ 8.向...学习_______________________
9.闪光_____________ 10.远离...___________________ 11.搬出去__________________
12.照顾__________________________ 13.应付自己的生活_____________________
14.继续做某事_______________________ 15.英汉字典_________________________
参考答案：
1.should be allowed 2.not serious enough 3.agree with sb. 4.encourage sb. to do sth.
5.too...to... 6.make one’s own decision 7.have part-time jobs 8.learn from...
9.use a flash 10.keep away from... 11.move out 12.take care of \ look after 13.manage one’s own lives 14.continue to do sth. 15.English-Chinese dictionary
三、把下列句子改为被动语态。
1.The farmers grow apples on the farm every year.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.Bob used a knife , some pieces of paper and wood to make a boat last Sunday.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.Teachers should allow children to exercise more.
_____________________________________________________________________________
达标检测
一、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
1. — Why do you look so sad
— Well, I didn’t __________ the English exam.
2. Students should be _________ to study in groups.
3. He told me that he had to take the test later because he ________ it.
4. He got up early _________ the early bus.
5. — I don’t think students should get to school late.
— I _________. They should come to school on time.
二、单项选择。
1. — I think art is very interesting.
— __________. Music is more interesting than art.
A. I don’t agree B. I think so C. I agree D. I don’t know
2. I am sorry to hear that you _________ the math test last term.
A. pass B. passed C. fail D. failed
3. Our teacher is friendly to us. But he is strict _________ us, too.
A. to B. in C. on D. with
4. My little sister is only five years old. She is ________ young _______ go to school.
A. so; that B. enough; to C. too; to D. such; that
5. Fifteen-year-olds _________ to have full-time jobs.
A. is not allowed B. allow C. allowed D. are not allowed
6. Our teacher don’t allow us _________ late.
A. to arrive B. arrive C. arriving D. arrived
7. You’d better get your hair _________. It is too long.
A. cuts B. cut C. cutting D. to cut
8. Children should _________ get on well with others.
A. teach how to B. be taught how C. be taught how to D. taught how to
三、用适当的介词填空。
1. Our head teacher is strict _________ us.
2. I worry __________ my final exam.
3. Do you often study __________ your friends on the weekend.
4. It is impolite to talk back _________ our teachers.
5. I like reading. I spend a lot of money _________ books.
四. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我很高兴你能通过考试。
I am very glad you can _________ _________ _________.
2. 父母应该对青少年严格要求。
Parents should _________ __________ _________ teenagers.
3. 老师不允许我们上课迟到
Our teacher doesn’t _________ us _________ be late for class.
4. 担心考试是普遍的
It is common to _________ _________ ________ a test.
5. 老师应该鼓励学生问问题
Teachers should __________ students _________ _________ questions.