新概念英语第二册 Lesson 39 Am I right 导学提纲

L39 Am I right
一、热身
二、学习目标：
1. 本课生词及译林单词
2. 课文：熟练背诵
3. 语法： 直接引语和间接引语
三、学习过程：
1. New words and expressions
(1) operation
手术器械__________________________
词组：bring/put sth into operation __________________ come into operation____________________
这项新规定将在下个月开始实施。___________________________________________________________
v.____________ =_____________/________________
操作一台机器________________________ 开电梯____________________________
管理一家公司________________________
operate on sb for…_______________________
The surgeon decided to operate on her for appendicitis.
(2) successful
反义词:__________________/____________
v. _____________ n.______________ adv.______________
(3) follow
填空：A man is running, ____________(follow) by three days.
Monday ___________(follow) Sunday.
词组：采取某人的建议___________________ 随大流________________________
adj.___________
在翌年_______________________
在间接引语中tomorrow换成_____________________________________________
(3) patient
对…有耐心____________________
n. _____________
这项工作需要很大的耐心。_______________________________________________________
他很能吃苦。___________________________________________
(4) alone
I am living __________but I don’t feel ________.
更不用说________________________
让我一个人呆着。___________________________
(5) exchange
词组：an exchange of glances ____________________________
exchange…for…___________________________________
玛丽和约翰呼唤了座位。_______________________________________________
(6) inquire
inquire sth of sb _________________ inquire about sb/sth_____________________
他向警察问路。__________________________________________________________
n.__________________ 询问函__________________
(7) certain
sure和certain
They are _________to be late. I’m ________that they’ll be late.
One thing is _________:they’ll be late. It is __________that they’ll be late.
certain 和some
A ___________Mr. Zhang called while you are out.
For __________reasons, I’ll be absent for the meeting.
For ___________reason, I’ll be absent for the meeting.
(8) caller
v. ________
短语：call at sp_____________ call on sb____________________ call off________________
call out to sb for sth_______________________________ call the roll___________________
(9) relative
n. 词组：近亲_________________ 远亲______________________
adj. 与…相关的________________________
adj.__________ 反义词:______________
2. Text
(1) while conj. ________________
When/while/as的区别
一、when可以既可以和延续性动词也可以和短暂性动词连用；
而while/as 只能和延续性动词连用。
二、when从句动作可在主句动作之前，同时，之后；
而while/as主从句动词必须同时进行。
三、只用when:
(1) 在将来时从句中，常用when，且从句用一般现在时。(主将从现)
(2) …had hardly done …when…did
四、只用as:
主从动词同时进行，从句动作的时间概念化，表示一种背景或条件，翻译为”随着…, 一边…一边…”
(2) in hospital
(3) ask sb to do sth
ask for sb/sth
(4) refuse to do sth
(5) the following day
(6) be alone
(7) answer the phone answer sb answer a letter answer back
(8) another two weeks
one after another
3. Grammar
直接引语和间接引语
直接间接 注意：
（1）人称变化 （2）引导词变化 （3）时态变化 （4）状语变化
Tom asked, “Will Jack arrive tomorrow ”
____________________________________
Mr. Black said, ”I’m busy.”
__________________________________