外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 4 Stage and Screen Understanding ideas课件(共19张PPT,内镶嵌音频)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 4 Stage and Screen Understanding ideas课件(共19张PPT,内镶嵌音频)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-22 12:31:29

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(共19张PPT)
Unit 4
When Hamlet Meets Peking Opera
jinghu
sanxian
erhu
yueqin
sheng
Facts about Peking Opera:
1.orchestra
2. costumes and masks
3. stage set
Jingju, or Peking Opera, is an ancient performance art with a history of 200 years,
has _____kinds of roles according to different identities and personalities.

five
4. characters
the positive
male role
the positive
female role
a supporting male role
with a striking character
a supporting middle-aged male role with beard
the clown or
a negative character
Facts about western opera
  An opera is like a play in which everything is sung instead of being spoken. It combines a number of the performing arts, such as acting, scenery, costume, and sometimes dance or ballet. The singers who sing and act out the story are on the stage, and the orchestra is in front of the stage but lower down, in the orchestra pit(乐池), so that the audience can see the stage.
William Shakespeare (1564—1616)is regarded as the greatest playwright of all time.
Hamlet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare. Prince Hamlet takes revenge on his uncle, Claudius, who has murdered the king, Hamlet’s father, seized the throne (王位)and married Hamlet’s mother.
When HAMLET meets PEKING OPERA
1 I thought I knew a lot about Hamlet. As a high school student with English literature as one of my main subjects, I have to! Shakespeare’s Hamlet is probably the most important play by the most important writer in English. Almost everybody knows “To be, or not to be”, right Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence - until the Peking Opera came to town!
2 Dating back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. Does this mean it’s easier than a Shakespeare play to understand To find out the answer, I just had to go and see The Revenge of Prince Zidan - the Peking Opera version of Hamlet.
3 Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears. At first, I thought what I heard was a violin, but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu. Then, seeing the main characters come on stage, I was surprised! The costumes and masks were amazing. The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings across to the audience. The voices themselves sounded really unique - some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass! And the stage was really simple: a decorated whip represented a horse, and a screen with Chinese characters, a study. Using such techniques, the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.
4 Easily my favourite part of the show was how the characters moved on stage. I had never seen Prince Hamlet do a backflip before! That was simply incredible. It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasn’t sure if the characters were performers or athletes! Everyone was clapping.
5 Before experiencing The Revenge of Prince Zidan, I wasn’t sure if I would enjoy it. But, in fact, I was on the edge of my seat! Feeling the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief in the performance, I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet. So, if you want to see a show that combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes!
After reading the passage, think about how many parts this article should be divided into.
passage
Part 1: Para. 1-2 Before the performance
Part 2: Para. 3-4 During the performance
Part 3: Para 5 After the performance
Choose the author’s purpose in writing it.
1. To prove that Peking Opera is a better way to perform Hamlet.
2. To inform the readers how to perform Hamlet through Peking Opera.
3. To share the unique experience of seeing a Peking Opera version of Hamlet.
4.To make a comparison between Eastern and Western cultures.
Careful reading
Read Para 1 and Para 2 carefully and answer the questions below.
1. Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
(1) The author is a high school student with Chinese literature as one of his main subjects. ( )
(2) Hamlet is a Western masterpiece by Shakespeare. ( )
(3) Before the show, the author felt he understood Hamlet very well. ( )
(4) Peking Opera has more than 2,000 years of history. ( )
F
F
T
T
2. In paragraph 1, the author say “I was full of confidence - until the Peking Opera came to town”. It means that ______.
A. He thought he knew very well about Hamlet until he saw the Peking Opera.
B. He was confident that Hamlet is the most important play by the most important writer.
C. He thought that Hamlet was good in English than in the Peking Opera.
D. The author hadn’t seen Peking Opera before.
3. Why did the author go to see The Revenge of Prince Zidan
A. To make sure it has a long history.
B. To enjoy the Peking Opera version of Hamlet.
C. To confirm that Peking Opera is easier to understand.
D. To find out the differences between Hamlet and its Peking Opera version.
Read Para 3 and Para 4 carefully and try to answer the questions after discussing with your partner.
1. What instrument is mainly used in Peking Opera
___________________________________________________
2. What helped to get meanings across to the audience
____________________________________________________
3. To what extent is the stage simple
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
An instrument with two strings called jinghu.
The music, exaggerated movements and mime.
A decorated whip represented a horse, and a screen with
Chinese characters, a study.
Read Para 5 carefully and try to answer the questions.
1. The author could easily understand the topic of Hamlet by ________.
A. combining music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect
B. experiencing the strong emotions of love, anger, fear and grief
C. reading the play a lot of times before watching The Revenge of Prince Zidan
D. watching a screen with Chinese characters
2. What does “I was on the edge of my seat” mean in Paragraph 5
A. He wanted to leave.
B. He loved the performance.
C. He was sick of the performance.
D. He felt uncomfortable.
Complete the chart with words and expressions from the passage.
Post-reading
The revenge of prince Zidan Before the performance ●1.________________ ●curious ●He thought 2.______________________.
●He wondered if Peking Opera is easier than a Shakespeare play to understand.
During the performance ●3.____________ ●4.____________________ were amazing.
●The voice 5._______________________.
●The stage 6._______________________.
●The movements of the characters were 7._______________.
After the performance ●impressed ●He felt 8._______________.
Feelings
Reasons
confident
he knew a lot about Hamlet
surprised
The costumes and masks
incredible
the strong emotions of love,
anger, fear and grief in the
performance
sounded unique
was really simple
Complete the table according to the passage.
Two clues of the text The order of 1.________: before the performance→ during the performance→after the performance
Changes of 2. ________: 3.___________→curious→4.___________→impressed
time
confident
surprised
feelings
summary