Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.Section B (3a-Self Check) 学案 2023-2024学年人教版八年级上册

Unit 6 Section B (3a~Self Check)
【学习目标】
1.能够综合运用一般将来时态及所给的提示词来完成阅读填空的任务。
2.能够运用本单元所学的知识来写自己的新年决心。
3.能够使用一般将来时态的句子来表达自己未来的打算和做法;树立自己的生活目标和制订相应的计划。
【预习导学】
一、短语速记
1.使你的生活更容易____________________________________________
2.学唱歌____________________________________________
3.改善你的身体健康状况 ____________________________________________
4.听音乐____________________________________________
5.一起唱____________________________________________
二、句子速译
1.他们可能会帮助你成为一个更好的人并且让你的生活更容易。
____________________________________________
2.我将制定四个决心。
____________________________________________
3.第一个决心是关于我个人的进步。
____________________________________________
4.我认为这样做也会让我的家人幸福。
____________________________________________
5.然后人们不必开车上班。
____________________________________________
三、想一想
1.What are your ideas for improving your physical health
____________________________________________
2.How do you improve your relationships with your family and friends
____________________________________________
3.What are your ideas for doing better at school
____________________________________________
【答案】
一
1.make your life easier　2.learn to sing　3.improve your physical health　4.listen to music　5.sing together
二
1.They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier.
2.I'm going to make four resolutions.
3.The first resolution is about my own personal improvement.
4.I think this will also make my family happy.
5.Then people don't have to drive to work.
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 新知导入
1.我的新年决心。
谈论自己的新年决心。
完成任务所需要的语言结构:
Next year, I am going to...
　　◎学法指导:用所给的语言结构谈论一下自己新的一年的计划和打算,可以从不同的方面来谈论。
2.用方框中的单词完成关于决心的前两段。
take　listen　make　is　help　learn　are
Resolutions ①　____________________________________________　 promises to yourself. They may ②　____________________________________________　 to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to ③　____________________________________________　 four resolutions.
The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to ④　____________________________________________　 up a new hobby. I think singing ⑤　____________________________________________　 a great activity so I am going to ⑥　____________________________________________　 to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to ⑦　____________________________________________　 to music and sing together.
3.阅读上面这篇文章,回答下面的两个问题。
①What are the advantages (好处) of resolutions
　____________________________________________
②What is the writer's first resolution
　____________________________________________
4.试着找出上面这篇文章中的重点单词、短语。
____________________________________________
　　◎学法指导:1.独立完成短文的填词任务。2.带着问题阅读短文,找出问题的答案。 3.试着找出文章中的重点单词及短语。
任务驱动二 小组合作
1.根据课本3b的要求列出三项计划。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
　　◎学法指导:所列计划应该满足下列条件:第一项计划关于提升自身健康;第二项计划关于改善与家人、朋友的关系;第三项计划关于如何在学校做得更好。
2.小组对话。
两人一组,谈论一下自己的决心。
完成任务所需要的语言结构:
A:What is your first/second/third resolution
B:I'm going to...
A:How are you going to do that
B:I'm going to...
任务驱动三 写作训练
根据课本3b所提供的信息,完成课本3c的任务,写出你打算做的事及其原因。
(一)素材积累
【词汇】
1.决心　____________________________________________　
2.改善　____________________________________________　
3.关系 　____________________________________________　
4.have to do with 　____________________________________________　
5.take up　____________________________________________　
6.learn to do 　____________________________________________　
7.spend time with　____________________________________________　
【主题句】
My... resolution is about...
【支持句】
1.I am going to... because...
2.I want to...
(二)写作指导
1.人称:以第　____________________________________________　人称为主。
2.时态:采用　____________________________________________　和　____________________________________________　。
3.写作提纲。
(三)下笔成文
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
任务驱动四 小组活动
1.假如你在城市工作,请你想出一个让城市更干净、更环保的计划,把它写下来,并在小组内讨论。
完成任务所需要的语言结构:
A:To make our city cleaner and greener, I'm going to... What about you
B:I'm going to...
2.完成Self Check的内容。
【答案】
任务驱动一
2.①are　②help　③make　④take　⑤is　⑥learn　⑦listen
3.①Resolutions may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier.
②The writer is going to learn to sing.
4.resolution, promise, help to, make a resolution, take up, learn to do,...
任务驱动三
(一)素材积累
1.resolution　2.improve　3.relationship　4.与……有关　5.开始做　6.学习做……　7.和……度过时光
(二)写作指导
1.一　2.一般现在时态　一般将来时态
(三)下笔成文
The second resolution is about improving my physical health. I am going to exercise more. I am going to exercise three or four times a week. Exercising can help me to become healthier.
The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. I am going to spend more time with my family. I want to do more interesting things with them. Because doing more things together with my family can make me and my family happy.
The last resolution is about how to do better at school. I am going to get better grades. So I must study harder. I am going to listen to the teachers and take notes carefully in class. I'll also read more books, because I can learn more from them.
【知识超市】
[命题点一]The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. 第一个决心与我的个人提升有关。 　
◎用法总结:1.own为形容词,意为“自己的;本人的”。用在名词所有格或形容词性物主代词之后以加强语气。常见的短语有:of one's own“某人自己的”;on one's own“独自;单独”。如:
This is my grandfather's own house. 这是我爷爷自己的房子。
【拓展】own 还可以作动词,意为“拥有”。owner 是名词,意为“主人,拥有者”。如:
Who owns this house 谁拥有这座房子
2.personal 为形容词,意为“私人的;个人的”,其名词形式为person。如:
May I ask you a personal question 我能问你一个私人问题吗
对点自测
根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.他独自一个人居住。
He lives on 　____________________________________________　.
2.他们有一辆自己的汽车。
They have a car 　____________________________________________　.
【答案】1.his own　2.of their own
[命题点二]Ideas for improving my physical health. 改善我的身体健康状况的想法。 　
◎用法总结:improve为动词,意为“改进;改善”。其名词为improvement,意为“改进;改善;提高”,self-improvement也是名词,意为“自我改进;自我提高”。如:
I hope to improve my English. 我希望能提高我的英语。
对点自测
根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.我希望天气能好转。
I hope the weather can 　____________________________________________　.
2.他们的一些决心和自我改善有关。
Some of their 　____________________________________________　 have to do with 　____________________________________________　.
【答案】1.improve　2.resolutions　self-improvement
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