人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?单元作业（含答案）

人教版八年级下册英语Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents单元作业（含答案）
一、完形填空
Some years ago, on a hot summer day, a little boy decided to go swimming in the old swimming hole.
He 1． into the water, but he didn't know that a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him. His 2． was looking out the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together. She ran toward the water and 3． to her son as loudly as she could.
Hearing her voice, the little boy became 4． and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. 5． was too late. Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him.
From the dock (码头), the mother held her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile caught his legs. That began a tug-of-war (拔河) 6． the two. The crocodile was much stronger than the mother, but the mother didn't 7． . At that moment, a farmer 8． to drive by. He heard her crying and shot the crocodile.
Amazingly, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived (幸存). His legs were full of cuts from the 9． . And on his arms were deep scars (伤疤) from his mother's fingernails.
A newspaper reporter asked the boy if he would 10． his scars. The boy lifted his pant legs. And then, he said to the reporter: "But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mom wouldn't let go."
1．A．jumped B．walked C．swam
2．A．father B．sister C．mother
3．A．spoke B．shouted C．talked
4．A．scared B．excited C．happy
5．A．That B．She C．It
6．A．of B．from C．between
7．A．go on B．give up C．run away
8．A．happened B．stopped C．planned
9．A．story B．accident C．hospital
10．A．see B．hate C．show
二、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案
A
Zheng Lin is a Junior Three student. Earlier this month, Zheng Lin and his classmates stood on the street with a box to ask people for donation（捐赠）. Later they gave the money to the poor students in their school.
Many Chinese students raise money to help people in need. Most of the time, they ask for donations on the street or in the park. And sometimes they sell things like old books and CDs. Those students have done a great job so far. The money helps the students in poor areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clothes, pens and pencils. Teenagers in the US make donations, too. But they raise money in a different way—by doing something for others. For example, they sell home-made food or hold music concerts in their neighborhood to raise money.
"Chinese students like to wait for people to donate, or sell things that parents buy for them," said Ge Daoshun, an expert. "While the US kids get donations and give people something useful in return." Ge thinks Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the "US kids" ways. "In that way, they can show their talents and practice communication. More importantly, they can learn every coin counts. They have to work hard to get a donation," he said.
1．How did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money
A．They asked for donations on the street.
B．They make some toys and sold them.
C．They worked for other people.
2．Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money to help ________.
A．the poor people on the street
B．the poor students in the school.
C．the homeless people in some areas.
3．Teenagers in the US make donations by _______.
A．asking their parents for money
B．waiting for people to donate
C．doing something for others
4．Ge Daoshun thinks the "US kids" ways of raising money ________.
A．take students more time to get a donation
B．are not fit for Chinese students
C．are good for practicing communication
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Chinese students should learn from the US kids in donations.
B．Chinese students do better than the US kids in donations.
C．The US kids are less likely to get donations.
B
I want to thank my father, the greatest
father in the world. He taught me many things about life.
Good children do not go to the head
teacher's office When I was in Grade Nine, I was sent to the head teacher's
office. We were in a math class and I knew everything already, so I felt boring
in that class. And I decided to put a pen into my nostril (鼻孔) for fun. That made
my classmates laugh in class. However, the teacher did not laugh.
The teacher shouted, "Stop doing like
that!" and then went to write something on the blackboar. I then put the
pens into one nostril and one ear. Once again, the students laughed. Then my
teacher took me to the head teacher's office. The only problem was that my
father was the head teacher.
He had a short talk with me before sending
me back to class. From those words I knew he was sad with me. That was not what
I wanted.
Ruling by love
My father is well loved by everyone who
knows him in my hometown. So he was made leader in myhometown, but he leads not
out of power, but out of kindness and love.
1．The writer wanted to thank his father because ___________.
A．his father sent him back to class
B．his father taught him a lot about life
C．his father spoke to him
D．his father smiled at him
2．The writer was sent to the head teacher's office by ___________.
A．his father B．his math teacher
C．his classmates D．himself
3．The writer put the pens into one nostril and one ear because he wanted to ___________.
A．go to the head teacher's office B．make the teacher angry
C．make his classmates laugh D．make his father sad
4．People chose the writer's father as leader because ___________.
A．he was a kind man B．he was good at fighting
C．he had great power D．the people believed him
5．What is the best title for the passage
A．What I learnt from my father B．A lovely class
C．My kind father D．My unforgettable school life
C
Bullying(欺凌)has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious
attention of society. To know what causes bullying will help to stop it. There
are many①factors that involve(陷入) a child in
bullying：②Parents are busy with their work, leaving their
children_ alone or with the grandparents. They don't get love or warmth
from their parents. Children who are bullied are easier to bully others. Some
children bully others to get respect(尊重)from other
kids. Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone. Movies and
video games also play a role in a child's bullying action.
Parents, teachers, schools and society should work jointly to stop
bullying. As students. ③you should respect others and not make fun of their weakness.
If you are bullied, you have the right to tell your parents or teachers
about it first and ask them for help.
（1）短文中①处画线词的汉语意思是________。
A．因素 B．细节 C．事例 D．理由
（2）将短文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
（3）根据处③画线句子的意思完成下列句子。
You should 　 　make fun of others'
weakness 　 　respect them.
How many factors are mentioned in the passage
What should you do if you're bullied
三、句型转换
1．I think he should tell the news to his father. （改为否定句）
I 　 　 tell the news to his father .
2．It's time for breakfast. （改为同义句）
It's time 　 　.
3．These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars. （合并成一个句子）
These fans arrived very early 　 　 they could see their favorite stars.
4． My elder brother feels ill. （对划线部分提问）
　 　　 　　 　　 　your elder brother
5．John woke up when he heard the alarm clock.（用 not…until 改写句子）
John 　 　　 　 up 　 　 he heard the alarm clock.
四、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jim.
B: Hi, Helen.
A: You look unhappy.1． 　
B: Next Sunday is my best friend Tom's birthday.2． 　
A: Send him a small present. You can buy a ball for him.
B:3． 　
A: I think you can borrow some from your friends.
B: Oh, no.4． 　
A: Then you may get a part-time job.
B:5． 　I'll go out to find one this afternoon.
五、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项
kind well easily time bad if or prepare child make what when
Many things can bring stress in a　1． 　life，but you must remember that some　2． 　of stress are good and others are bad. The good kind of stress can help you to do things　3． 　. For example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you　4． 　it well before you read it to the class.
Some stress is　5． 　if the stressful feelings keep going for a long　6． 　. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting,　7． 　a family member is sick or if you're having problems at school. This kind of stress isn't going to help you, and it usually　8． 　you unhappy.
If you find that you are stressed, you can try talking about　9． 　is troubling you with your parents or teachers. He 　10． 　she may have some good ideas and tell you how to solve your problems.
六、书面表达
假如你是王峰，你的笔友Xiao Hui最近沉迷于手机游戏，为此你非常担心。请你根据下面的提示给Xiao Hui写一封信，谈谈你的看法。
提示：1）Xiao Hui过去成绩很好，积极参加学校的各项活动；2）Xiao Hui现在对学习没兴趣，上课不专心；3）你的看法(至少两点)。
要求：90词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：be crazy about…对……着迷；have no interest in…对……没兴趣；make a balance between…and…平衡……和……
Dear Xiao Hui,
I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried
about
you.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Wang Feng
答案
一、1．A；2．C；3．B；4．A；5．C；6．C；7．B；8．A；9．B；10．C
二、A：1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A
B：1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A
C：（1）A
（2）父母亲忙于他们的工作，独自留下他们的孩子或和爷爷奶奶一起。
（3）not；but
（4）Five.
（5）We should tell our parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.
三、1．don't think he should 2．to have breakfast 3．so that
4．What's；the；matter；with 5．didn't；wake；until
四、1．What's the matter ；
2．What should I do ；
3．But I don't have enough money.；
4．I don't like to do that.；
5．That's a good idea.
五、1．child's；2．kinds；3．well；4．prepare；5．bad；6．time；7．if；8．makes；9．what；10．or
六、 I hear that you lose yourself in mobile
games. I really feel worried about you. You used to do well in your lessons and
take an active part in the activities at school. But now you are so crazy about
mobile games that you have no interest in your schoolwork, and don't listen to
the teachers carefully in class.
If you spend too much time playing mobile games, you will have less time to study. I hope you can make a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies. Why not take part in some outdoor activities when you feel bored As your friend, I'll be glad to share your happiness and sadness.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
WangFeng