2024年广东中考英语专项复习-阅读理解—应用文类(二)（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024 年广东中考英语专项复习题
阅读理解——应用文类(二)
阅读短文， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将对应题目所选的选项写在题前的括号内。
(Ⅰ)
Travel Plans
Beijing Travel Company Beijing——Singapore: four days in Singapore
Day 1: Morning: land at Singapore Changi Airport Afternoon: take a bus tour to the island Day 2: Morning: visit the Handicraft Centre and the National Museum Afternoon: take the car to Sentosa Island (圣陶 沙岛)
Day 3: Morning: take a walking tour to the old Singapore, including Chinatown Afternoon: take a boat trip around the island Day 4:Morning: free time for shopping Afternoon: return by air
Cost: ￥3,100 each adult. kids aged 4-12: half of an adult. kids over 12: the same as an adult. For more information: please call us at 010-62617788 or email us at www..
( ) 1. Travellers in this tour group will go to Singapore _______.
A. by train B. by plane C. by bus D. by sea
( ) 2. On the second day, travellers can __________.
A. visit Sentosa Island B. travel around by boat
C. go to Chinatown D. go shopping
( )3. How many kinds of transportations(交通方式) are mentioned in the advertisement
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( ) 4. Mrs White and his 7-year-old son will take the trip, she will pay _______for it.
A. 750 B. 1,550 C. 3,100 D. 4,650
( ) 5. From the information, we know ________
A. there is only one museum in Singapore
B. the fourteen-year-old boy, John needs to pay 1,550
C. on the last day, you can go shopping if you like
D. you can also get the information by faxing to the company
(Ⅱ)
When we talk about Guangzhou, what will you think of Ganton Tower, Baiyun Mountain and Yueziu Park are always our hot topics (话题). But there are many other facts about e and see!
The most popular museum is Guangtong Museum in Guangzhou. Over six million people visit it every year. It is open from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. But on Monday, it is closed.
The Pearl River (珠江) starts in Yunnan and flows(流) through Guangdong. It's well known for the Island of Hoizyu (海珠岛) —a beautiful island in Guangzhou, the name of the Pearl River comes from it.
Hungry Guangzhou morning tea is tasty. Drinking tea is healthy, and eating dim sum(点心) can be enjoyable. Short of money The cheapest food is porridge (粥). And it's delicious.
( ) 1. How many hot topics does the writer mention in Paragraph 1
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( ) 2. When can we visit Guangdong Museum
A. At 9:00 a. m., Monday. B. At 10:30 a. m., Tuesday.
C. At 9:30 p. m. , Friday. D. At 8:00 a. m., Sunday.
( ) 3. What is the Pearl River famous for
A. A beautiful island. B. Its beautiful riverbank.
C. Its deep river bed. D. The big pearl in it.
( )4. You can enjoy lots of delicious food in the morning tea EXCEPT _______.
A. dim sum B. tea C. hamburger D. porridge
( ) 5. The reading material (材料) above is most probably from _______.
A. a business plan B. a travel guide C. a science report D. a story book
(Ⅲ)
There are some summer programs at museums in Foshan. Let's find something interesting in the museums!
The Postal Museum Date: July 17-23 Would you like to join us this summer vacation You can design a stamp on your own, mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps The Science Museum Date: August 7 -20 You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore (探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. Have fun!
The Air and Space Museum Date: July 29-30 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. It's a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane. The Building Museum Date : August 21-27 Want to enjoy design challenges Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free.
Some tips you should know: ①Because of the pandemic, you should wear your masks in the museum. ②Wherever you are, you should take your own temperature. If your temperature is above 37.3℃ , please don't visit the museum. ③To keep a quiet place for others, don't make phone calls in it. More information please search: https://www.Foshan Have a nice time!
( ) 1. You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day ________.
A. from July 17 to 23 B. from July 29 to 30
C. from August 7 to 20 D. from August 21 to 27
( ) 2. Tony is interested in computer technology, he can take part in the programs at _________.
A. the Building Museum B. the Postal Museum
C. the Air and Space Museum D. the Science Museum
( ) 3. In the Air and Space Museum, you can _________.
A. create a stamp B. build a house
C. make a paper airplane D. explore a future city
( ) 4. Which is TRUE about the rules
A. You can go in with a temperature of 37.5℃.
B. You must wear a mask inside the museums.
C. You are not allowed to take a phone inside.
D. You can bring some food with you inside.
( ) 5. You can also find this board in ________.
A. note books B. fashion books C. DIY books D. magazines
(Ⅳ)
Share with usWould you like to have your writing published Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes(轶事) and jokes:
Anecdotes and Jokes $50 What's made you laugh recently A funny sign A workmate's behaviour Got a joke Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine! Email:juliet@ Power of Love Up to $150 Acts of kindness can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments in 100-500 words. Email:susan@
Smart Animals Up to $100 Send us a story about the strange behaviour of unusual pets or wildlife in up to 300 words. Email: audrey@ My Story $350 Do you have an inspiring(激励人的) of life- changing story to tell Your story must be true, unpublished, original(原创的) and 800 -1,000 words. Email: nanjc@
For more information, please visit: http://www. /share
( ) 1. How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published
A. $50. B. $100. C. $150. D. $350.
( )2. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to send it to _______.
A. Anecdotes and Jokes B. Smar t Animals
C. Power of Love D. My Story
( ) 3. A story showing people's kindness should be emailed at _______.
A. juliet@ B.audrey@
C.susan@ D.nanjc@
( ) 4. An inspiring story sent to the magazine should ________.
A. describe strange behaviour B. be less than 800 words
C. be real and original D. be published before
( ) 5. Where is the passage probably from
A. An address book. B. A storybook. C. A guidebook. D. A newspaper.
参考答案：
(Ⅰ)
【篇章导读】本文是一个旅游公司的旅游计划说明文，具体介绍了该公司新加坡4日游的行程安排。
1. B【解析】推理判断题。通过“Day 1: land at Singapore Changi Airport ”中的“land”一词得出， 游客是坐飞机来到新加坡的。
2. A 【解析】细节理解题。通过“take the car to Sentosa Island(圣陶沙岛)”得出答案。
3. C【解析】细节理解题。通过“land” “bus”“car”“walking”和“boat”5 个关键词可得出答案。
4. D【解析】细节理解题。通过“Cost: ￥3,100each adult” “kids aged 4 -12: half of an adult”得出, Mrs White 和 his 7-year-old son 需要分别花费 3,100 和 1,550, 即一共花费 4,650。
5. C【解析】推理判断题。通过“Day 4: free time for shopping”可推理得出, 选项 C “On the last day, you can go shopping if you like.”符合题意。
(Ⅱ)
【篇章导读】本文介绍了广东省博物馆、珠江和广州早茶三项有关于广州的事物， 更接近广东学生的生活， 体现地域特色。
1. C【解析】细节理解题。通过“Canton Tower, Baiyun Mountain and Yuexiu park are always our hot topics”可得出答案。
2. B【解析】细节理解题。通过“It is open from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. But on Monday, it is closed”可得出答案。
3. A 【解析】细节理解题。通过“It's well known for the Island of Hoizyu(海珠岛) — a beautiful island in Guangzhou, the name of the Pearl River comes from it”可得出, 珠江因“ A beautiful island”而出名。
4. C 【解 析】 推 理判 断题。通 过 “ Guangzhou morning tea is tasty. Drinking tea is healthy, and eating dim sum (点心) can be enjoyable. Short of money The cheapest food is porridge (粥)”可推理得出, Hamburger不在早茶的行列。
5. B【解析】题材来源题。通过“Canton Tower”“Guangdong Museum”和“The Pearl River”等高频词和文章主旨大意可得出， 文章是出自于a travel guide。
(Ⅲ)
【篇章导读】本文介绍了佛山邮票馆、科技馆、飞行馆和建筑馆4个博物馆的活动，并且说明了来馆注意事项如注意戴口罩、量体温等。
1. A 【解析】 细节 理解题。通过 “The postal Museum”和“Date: July 17 -23”可得出答案, from July 17 to 23 正确。
2. D 【解 析】推 理判 断题。通 过“You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask the robots questions about science”可得出答案, the Science Museum 正确。
3. C【解析】细节理解题。通过“Air and Space Museum ” 和“It's a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane”可得出答案。
4. B【解析】推理判断题。通过“you should wear your masks in the museum” 可推理得出, B 是正确的。
5. D【解析】题材来源题。通过“Museum”等高频词和文章主旨大意得出文章来源于 magazines。
(Ⅳ)
【篇章导读】本文是一个杂志的征稿启事， 介绍了关于笑话、感人事迹、动物和个人故事的征稿事宜。
1. A【解析】细节理解题。通过“Anecdotes and Jokes”和“ $50”得出答案。
2. B【解析】细节理解题。通过“Send us a story about the strange behaviour of unusual pets or wildlife in up to 300 words”得出答案为 Smart Animals。
3. C【解析】细节理解题。通过“Acts of kindness can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love”和“Email: susan@ ”得出答案。
4. C【解析】推理判断题。通过“Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800 - 1,000 words”可得出, C 项“be real and original”正确。
5. D【解析】题材来源题。通过“Would you like to have your writing published ” 和文章主旨大意得出, 文章来源于 A newspaper。
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