2024届高三英语一轮复习：高考英语时态专题之进行态及完成态复习课件(共25张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024届高三英语一轮复习：高考英语时态专题之进行态及完成态复习课件(共25张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-22 15:50:35 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
时态
现在进行时
进行时态
be doing
is/am/are doing
过去进行时
was/were doing
将来进行时
will/be going to be doing
思考：什么时候用进行时？
1. 说话时正在进行的动作（now, at this moment…）
我现在正在教室上课
I am teaching in the class now.
现在进行时
2.目前一段时间内正在做的事情
这些天我们在做飞机模型。
We are making model planes these days.
现在进行时
3.表示说话者的生气、赞扬、同情等某种情绪（常与always, constantly, continually等连用）
他老对我笑。
He is always smiling to me.
现在进行时
3.现在进行时表将来
I’m dying.
I’m coming.
不可延续动词，计划性动作
现在进行时
Hurry up! Mark and Carol ______ us.
A. expect
B. are expecting
C. have expected
D. will expect
正在进行的动作
Practice
过去某一时间正在进行的动作（then, at that moment等）
I was standing in the front of the class at that moment.
过去进行时
Jack, did you see my son Harry just now
No, Mrs. White. I ______ computer games.
A. have played B. am playing
C. had played D. was playing
过去某一时间正在进行的动作
Practice
Unfortunately my car broke down and I was stuck here
while it ______.
repaired B. was repairing
C. would be repaired D. was being repaired
过去某一时间正在进行的动作
Practice
将来某一时刻正在进行
的动作，或安排好肯定
会发生的动作。
I will be sitting
on the train at 5:20 p.m..
将来进行时
- Hi, Lily. Don’t forget to watch I’m a Singer at 10:00
this Friday night!
- What a pity! I ______ in a plane to Hainan for
a meeting then.
will sit B. will be sitting
C. am sitting D. sit
过去某一时间正在进行的动作
Practice
现在完成时
have/has done
过去完成时
将来完成时
had done
will have done
完成时态
Have done
动词基本时态回顾
1. 过去的动作对现在造成影响（常与already, yet, by now连用）
He has already turned off the light.
他已经关掉灯了。
灯现在关掉了。
现在完成时
2.动作开始于过去，持续到现在（in/over the past/last few years, since then, since 2 years ago, recently, up to now, so far等
现在完成时
过去几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
In the past few years, my hometown has changed a lot.
现在完成时
3. 过去的经历
最高级 + 名词
It/This is the first/second time …
这是我第一次来这里。
This is the first time (that) I have been here.
这是我喝过最好喝的茶。
It is the best tea (that) I have ever drunk.
定从中
Up to now, our society ______ with limited living
space and a shortage of natural resources.
has been challenged B. is being challenged
C. is challenging D. has challenged
动作开始于过去，持续到现在甚至将来
Practice
Jane was elected chairman of the committee.
This is the first time that a woman ______ to the post.
has appointed B. had appointed
C. has been appointed D. had been appointed
Practice
6月份
过去
8月份
5月份
过去的过去
7月份
9月份
1. 过去的过去
过去完成时
到过去某一时间已经发生的事情
by then, by the end of last year 等
过去完成时
在去年年底之前我就没见过老王了
I hadn’t seen laowang by the end of last year.
01
hardly/scarcely/barely … when…, no sooner … than …,
02
03
It / That was the first/second … time that …等
It was + 一段时间 + since从句
固定句型
过去完成时
造句
Hardly / No sooner had I got home when / then the rain poured down.
1.
It was ten years since we had had such a wonderful time.
2，
That was the third time (that) he had made the same mistake.
3.
过去完成时
The house was in such a mess – it looked as though a
bomb______ on it.
A. dropped B. had dropped
C. would drop D. would have dropped
过去的过去
Practice
进行状态
进行状态
一般状态
表示“正在”或“一直”，需要有相对精确的时间体现
具有生动形象的场景感和描述感，常用来描述动作的具体过程细节
表示动作的普遍性，没有任何特殊感觉，常用来描述结果。
一般状态和进行状态的区别
时态
现在进行时
进行时态
be doing
is/am/are doing
过去进行时
was/were doing
将来进行时
will/be going to be doing
思考：什么时候用进行时？
1. 说话时正在进行的动作（now, at this moment…）
我现在正在教室上课
I am teaching in the class now.
现在进行时
2.目前一段时间内正在做的事情
这些天我们在做飞机模型。
We are making model planes these days.
现在进行时
3.表示说话者的生气、赞扬、同情等某种情绪（常与always, constantly, continually等连用）
他老对我笑。
He is always smiling to me.
现在进行时
3.现在进行时表将来
I’m dying.
I’m coming.
不可延续动词，计划性动作
现在进行时
Hurry up! Mark and Carol ______ us.
A. expect
B. are expecting
C. have expected
D. will expect
正在进行的动作
Practice
过去某一时间正在进行的动作（then, at that moment等）
I was standing in the front of the class at that moment.
过去进行时
Jack, did you see my son Harry just now
No, Mrs. White. I ______ computer games.
A. have played B. am playing
C. had played D. was playing
过去某一时间正在进行的动作
Practice
Unfortunately my car broke down and I was stuck here
while it ______.
repaired B. was repairing
C. would be repaired D. was being repaired
过去某一时间正在进行的动作
Practice
将来某一时刻正在进行
的动作，或安排好肯定
会发生的动作。
I will be sitting
on the train at 5:20 p.m..
将来进行时
- Hi, Lily. Don’t forget to watch I’m a Singer at 10:00
this Friday night!
- What a pity! I ______ in a plane to Hainan for
a meeting then.
will sit B. will be sitting
C. am sitting D. sit
过去某一时间正在进行的动作
Practice
现在完成时
have/has done
过去完成时
将来完成时
had done
will have done
完成时态
Have done
动词基本时态回顾
1. 过去的动作对现在造成影响（常与already, yet, by now连用）
He has already turned off the light.
他已经关掉灯了。
灯现在关掉了。
现在完成时
2.动作开始于过去，持续到现在（in/over the past/last few years, since then, since 2 years ago, recently, up to now, so far等
现在完成时
过去几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
In the past few years, my hometown has changed a lot.
现在完成时
3. 过去的经历
最高级 + 名词
It/This is the first/second time …
这是我第一次来这里。
This is the first time (that) I have been here.
这是我喝过最好喝的茶。
It is the best tea (that) I have ever drunk.
定从中
Up to now, our society ______ with limited living
space and a shortage of natural resources.
has been challenged B. is being challenged
C. is challenging D. has challenged
动作开始于过去，持续到现在甚至将来
Practice
Jane was elected chairman of the committee.
This is the first time that a woman ______ to the post.
has appointed B. had appointed
C. has been appointed D. had been appointed
Practice
6月份
过去
8月份
5月份
过去的过去
7月份
9月份
1. 过去的过去
过去完成时
到过去某一时间已经发生的事情
by then, by the end of last year 等
过去完成时
在去年年底之前我就没见过老王了
I hadn’t seen laowang by the end of last year.
01
hardly/scarcely/barely … when…, no sooner … than …,
02
03
It / That was the first/second … time that …等
It was + 一段时间 + since从句
固定句型
过去完成时
造句
Hardly / No sooner had I got home when / then the rain poured down.
1.
It was ten years since we had had such a wonderful time.
2，
That was the third time (that) he had made the same mistake.
3.
过去完成时
The house was in such a mess – it looked as though a
bomb______ on it.
A. dropped B. had dropped
C. would drop D. would have dropped
过去的过去
Practice
进行状态
进行状态
一般状态
表示“正在”或“一直”，需要有相对精确的时间体现
具有生动形象的场景感和描述感，常用来描述动作的具体过程细节
表示动作的普遍性，没有任何特殊感觉，常用来描述结果。
一般状态和进行状态的区别