Unit10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time 单元复习课件（人教版新目标八年级下册）

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八年级新目标 复习课件
She will be late.
If she _____ to school, she _____ ___late.
She is going to
walk to school.
walks
will
be
It is going to rain tomorrow.
I will stay at home.
If it _____ tomorrow, I _____ _____ at home.
rains
will
stay
If it ____ sunny tomorrow, they _____ ______ a trip.
It will be sunny tomorrow.
They will have a trip
tomorrow.
is
will
have
He won’t study hard.
He will fail in the exam.
“If he _______ study hard. He ____ _____ in the exam.”
doesn’t
will
fail
I will have a good time tomorrow.
I will go to the party tomorrow.
If I go to the party, I’ll have a good time.
合并
if引导一个条件状语从句
当主句是一般将来时时，if引导的从句必须用现在时来表示将来可能发生的动作或存在的状态。
　　　　　　　　（“主”将从“现”）
Grammar
Focus
if引导的条件状语从句
定义：在复合句中修饰主句的从句叫做状语从句, if引导的句子在复合句中表示条件或假设，翻译成 “ 如果…的话”，它作主句的条件状语，因此称为条件状语从句。
例如：We will go to the park if it _______ ______ (rain) tomorrow.
含if条件状语从句的主从复合句
1. if 条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来
时，从句用___________表示将来。
________原则。
doesn’t
主将从现
rain
一般现在时
2. if 条件状语从句中，如果主句有
must，can，may 等情态动词，从
句用___________。
例如：You must stop if the traffic
light ____ (be) red.
is
一般现在时
例如：Don’ t wait for me if I
_____ (be) late.
3. if 条件状语从句中，主句是祈使句，
从句用____________表示将来。
_________原则。
am
主祈从现
一般现在时
2. If it ____ (be) cold tomorrow, I will
wear my sweater.
3. He can go home if he ________ (finish)
his homework.
finishes
1. Put up your hands if you _____ (have)
any questions.
have
is
1. I’ll buy a computer if I _______ (have)
enough money.
2. I’m sure if he _____ (go) to the party,
he ________ (have) a great time.
has
goes
will have
3. You ___________ (not get) nervous if
you _____ (do ) enough exercise.
4. If she _______ (finish ) work early, she
______ (go) home.
5. If it _____(rain), we ________ (stay) at
home.
do
finishes
will go
rains will stay
won’t get
1. 我想我将会乘公共汽车去参加聚会。
I _____ I’ll take the bus to the ______.
2. 如果你那样做，你将会迟到。
If you _____, _____ be late.
do you’ll
think party
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
3. 我想我将待在家里。
I _____ _____ stay at home.
4. 如果你那样做，你将会觉得很抱歉。
If you ____, ______ ____ sorry.
5. 如果他们今天聚会，将会发生什
么事？
_____ ___ _______ if they _____ the
party today
think I’ll
do you’ll be
What will happen have
6. 如果他们今天聚会，班里一半的学生将
不会去。
If they ______ the party today, ______ the class _______ come.
7. 我们应当要求人们带食物来吗？
Should we ______ people to ______ food
have half
won’t
ask bring
8. 如果我们要求人们带食物来时，他们
将会只带薯条和巧克力。
______ we ______ people to bring food,
________ just ______ potato chips and
chocolate.
If ask
they’ll bring
If you have a robot, what will you do
If I have a robot, I will let it…
help with the housework.
babysit my little brother.
wake me up in the morning.
teach me English after school.
Some important things in our life.
be happy
go to college
make a lot of money
be famous
travel around the world
get an education
wallet n. 钱包
teenager n.
（13～19） 青少年
mile n. 英里
e.g. It’s a mile’s way from my home to
school. 从我家到学校有一英里。
normal adj. 正常的；一般的
e.g. It was a normal summer night.
那是一个寻常的夏夜。
Problems and worries are normal in life.
unless conj. （=if not）除非；如果不
e.g. You’ll be late unless you go at once.
如果你不立即走，你会迟到。
class meeting
get/be bored
order food
order sb to do sth
in/out of order
in order to do sth
himself pron. 他自己
themselves pron. 他（她、它）们自己
宾格或物主代词+ self/selves → 反身代词
e.g. The old man taught himself English.
He make mistakes himself.
e.g. It’s certainly a good suggestion.
这无疑是一个好建议。
用于回答=of course=sure
certainly adv. 当然；行；无疑；肯定
be angry about sth
angry adj. 生气的；发怒的
be angry with sb. 对某人生气
mistake n. 失误；错误 v.弄错
make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误
by mistake
mistake A for B
careful adj. 细致的；精心的；慎重的
e.g. He is a careful driver. He’s never
careless in driving.
hopeful/helpful --ful
hopeless/careless --less
careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的
反义词
advise v. 劝告；建议
e.g. The doctor advised me to give up
smoking.
医生建议我戒烟。
advise（动词）→advice （名词）建议
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
keep…to oneself keep doing sth
take/follow one's advice
advise sb about/on sth
solve v. 解决；解答
solve the problem
answer the questions
trust v. 相信；信任=believe in
step n. 步；步骤
the first step
step by step
take steps to do sth
experience n. 经验；经历 （不可数）
e.g. He has no experience at all.
他完全没有经验。
halfway adv. 在中途；部分地做(或达到)
e.g. She lost her way halfway to the zoo.
她在去动物园的路上迷路了。
in half 分成两半
e.g. She cut the cake in half.
她将蛋糕切成两半。
be/get upset
be upset about sth
upset sb
ask sb to do sth
go to sb for help
a good time to do sth
finally=in the end=at last
be afraid to do sth
be afraid that...
too...to...
have a great time/fun with sth
have a great time/fun (in) doing sth
have problems/difficulties with sth
have problems/difficulties (in) doing sth
what/where/somebody else
other things/places/people
They got her a new wallet and asked her to be
more careful.
get 意为“买”，相当于buy，但不如后者正式。
Could you get me a ticket, please
请给我买张票好吗？
It is best not to run away from our problems. We
should always try to solve them.
In English, we say that sharing a
problem is like cutting it in half.
1) share 表示“分享；分担”，如：
share a room with someone
(与某人同住一个房间)
2) cut…in half 表示“把……切成两半；
把……一切为二”
So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
1) be halfway to …表示“完成了或做了事情的一部分”，这里的to是介词。如：
We’re still only halfway to finishing the homework.
我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。
2) by 在此表示方式，意为 “通过（……办法，方式）”。如：
We can learn English by singing English songs.
我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语。
He feels the same way as Laura.
He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.
1. 有许多担忧 ________________________
2. 与某人交谈 ________________________
3. 害怕做某事 _____________________
4. 最终 ____________
5. 生气 ___________
一、将下列词组或句子翻译成英语。
have a lot of worries
talk to someone
be afraid to do sth.
in the end
be angry
6. 犯一些粗心的错误
_____________________________
7. 分享我的问题 _____________________
8. 逃避问题 __________________________
9. 将……分成两半 _______________
10. 有时候他们在学业上出现问题。
________________________________
_________________________
make some careless mistakes
share my problems
run away from the problems
cut … in half
Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork.
11. 在生活中，有困难和担忧是正常的事。
___________________________________
12. 如果不和别人谈一 谈，我们肯定会觉得
更糟。
__________________________________
_______________________
罗伯特就一些寻常的问题向学生们提了
建议。_______________________________
_____________________
Problems and worries are normal in life.
Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
Robert advises students about common problems.
I don’t have many friends. What do you think I should do Can you give me some advice
If you join a sports team, you’ll know many new friends.
I think you should try to play games with your classmates.
I think you should join a club.
Talk to someone you know. Find out his/her three biggest worries. Try to think of some solutions to the problems and write them down.
3a
don’t stay up late, buy an alarm clock, ride your bike to go to school
too heavy
eat less junk food and more vegetables, do more exercise
always be late for school
Problems Possible solutions
take notes in class, do more exercises, ask the teacher for help
physics is difficult
My friend _______ has a problem. He/She _____________________________. I think he/she should ___________________.
If he/she _________________________,
he/she will __________________________.
Write about your friend’s first problem and the possible solutions. Use the structures below to help you plan your writing.
3b
分析3b中的作文提纲，可以看出。我们需写三个方面的内容就能轻松完成一篇小作文。
首先，写清楚朋友的名字及其现在存在的问题或困难。
然后，写出自己给他的建议。并用if从句来进一步说明自己建议将会起到的作用。
最后，复读一遍作文来检查有没有错误。
My friend Jenny has a problem. She is too heavy. I think she should eat less junk food and eat more vegetables and fruit. I think she also should get more exercise. If she eats more vegetables and fruit, she will eat less junk food. If she gets more exercise, she’ll be much thinner soon.
Possible version
Now write your advice for your friend’s second and third problem. Use the structures in 3b to help you.
My friend also has two other problems. ___________________________________
___________________________________
__________________________________
3c
….She is always late for school. I think she shouldn’t stay up later on weekdays. She should get an alarm clock. She should rides her bike to school. If she has an alarm clock, she will get up early.
Possible version:
If she rides her bike to school, it will costs her less time to get to school. She thinks physics is too difficult for her. I think she should take notes in class. She should also do more exercises. She should ask the teacher for help after class.