(共50张PPT)
Module 9 Life history
英语(外研版)七年级下册
Unit 1 He left school and began work at the age of twelve.
主题范畴: 人与社会
子主题: 优秀的艺术家
及其艺术成就
1. 语言知识: 掌握相关单词、短语和句 子,并能进行关于名人过去生活的对话。
2. 文化知识: 培养对文学家的崇敬之情和对文学的兴趣。
3. 语言技能: 掌握不规则动词的过去式及其肯定句型、否定句型和一般疑问句型。
4. 学习策略: 能使用一般过去时描述人物过去的经历并读懂相关的文章。
单词和短语
请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标 的为重点单词拓展内容,加底纹的为2022年课标新增词汇)。
重点 单词 名词 1. 3 月 _______
2. 4 月 _______
(n.)1 月 _________
(n.)2 月 __________
(n.)5 月 _____
March
April
January
February
May
课前预习
重点 单词 名词 3. 6 月 ______
4. 7 月 ______
5. 8 月 _________
6. 9 月 ___________
7. 10 月 _________
8. 11月 __________
9. 12 月 __________
10. 作家 ________
(v.)写字; 创作 _______
11. 报纸 ___________
12. 日期 ______
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
writer
write
newspaper
date
重点 单词 动词 13. 成为 _________
(过去式) ________
形容词 14. 真实的; 真正的 ______
(adv.)真正地; 真实地 _________
15. 准确的; 确切的 ________
(adv.)确切地; 精确地 _________
become
became
real
really
exact
exactly
重点 短语 1. 妇女节 _____________
2. 国庆节 ______________
3. 儿童节 ________________
4. 与……不同 ___________________
5. 发现; 查明; 弄清 ___________
6. 出生 _________
7. 取名 _______________
8. 在……岁时 _______________
9. 变得出名 _______________
10. 在19世纪60年代 ______________
Women's Day
National Day
Children's Day
be different from
find out
be born
take the name
at the age of
become famous
in the 1860s
学习新单词,看音标学单词
/mɑ t / March 3月 n.
/'e pr l/ April 4月 n.
/d u:n/ June 6月 n.
/d u la / July 7月 n.
/ ɡ st/ August 8月 n.
/sep'temb / September 9月 n.
/ k t b / October 10月 n.
/n 'vemb / November 11月 n.
/d 'semb / December 12月 n.
/ ra t / writer 作家 n.
/r l/ real 真实的;真正的 adj.
/ nju z pe p / newspaper 报纸 n.
/ ɡ z kt/ exact 准确的;确切的 adj.
/de t/ date 日期 n.
/[b 'k m/ become 成为 v.
根据语境或提示,完成填空。
1. _______ comes after March but before May.
2. In China, ____________ Day is on June 1st.
3. He often reads ____________(报纸) at breakfast.
4. Please give me the _______(exactly) news about my favourite writer.
5. —What is the d_____ today
—It's May 1st.
6. He taught for several years before becoming a ________(write).
学以致用
April
Children's
newspapers
exact
ate
writer
7. March 8th is _________(woman) Day.
8. Zhou Shuren was Lu Xun's r_____ name.
9. Chinese students start a new school year in S___________.
10. Su Yiming ________(become) the world champion in Beijing 2022 Olympic Games.
Women's
eal
eptember
became
佳 句 仿 写
1. Hey, we can find out about him on the Internet.
2. … and he was born in 1835 in Missouri.
3. He left school and began work at the age of twelve.
4. But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s.
5. He went to Europe as well. But he didn't come to China.
请在教材中标出下面的句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
我们可以在网上找到关于长城的资料。
_______________________________________________________
姚明在1980年出生于上海。
_________________________________________
露西4岁时就开始学习汉语了。
__________________________________________________
We can find out about the Great Wall on the Internet.
Yao Ming was born in 1980 in Shanghai.
Lucy began to learn Chinese at the age of four.
在20世纪80年代,他用了莫言这个名字。
________________________________________
他还去过北京,但他没来过广州。
__________________________________________________________
He took the name Mo Yan in the 1980s.
He went to Beijing as well, but he didn't come to Guangzhou.
听 说 训 练
一、 听选信息(Act. 2)
听对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息口头回答问题。
1. What was life like when the girl's grandfather was young?(rich / easy / different)
_____________________________________________________________
____________
The life/It was different (when the girl's grandfather was young). /Different.
课堂训练
2. When was the girl's grandfather born?(in 1935 / in 1925 / in 1915)
_____________________________________________________
3. When did the girl's grandfather come to America?(in September / in October / in November)
_____________________________________________________________
The girl's grandfather/He was born in 1935. /In 1935.
The girl's grandfather/He came to America in October. /In October.
二、 回答问题(Act. 3)
听下面一段对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听内容,口头回答问题。
1. Where was Mark Twain born? ____________________________________________________
2. When did Mark Twain leave school and begin work? _________________________________________________________________________________
Mark Twain/He was born in Missouri. /In Missouri.
Mark Twain/He left school and began work at the age of twelve/12. /At the age of twelve/12.
3. When did Mark Twain become famous? _____________________________________________________
4. What does the boy think of Tom Sawyer? _____________________________
Mark Twain/He became famous in the 1860s. /In the 1860s.
He thinks it's good. /It's good.
三、 口语训练
1. 请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。
2. 请结合你所积累的单词、短语和句子,简单介绍一位你熟悉的作家。可以从以下几个方面进行讲述:
(1)介绍该作家的出生时间、地点及其生平著名事件;
(2)介绍他的著作;
(3)说说你对这位作家的评价。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in China. He was born on September 25th, 1881 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. He started school when he was seven. In 1898, he left his home town for Nanjing to study. In 1902, he went to Japan to study to be a doctor, but then he started to work on writing. He returned home from Japan in August, 1909. Then he moved to Beijing. In 1918, he took the name Lu Xun and finished his first novel Cry Out.
知 识 探 究
1
Tom Sawyer, by the famous American writer, Mark Twain. 《汤姆索亚历险记》由著名的美国作家马克 吐温所创作。
【自主探究】 by在此处作介词,意为“由……(创作)”,其后一般接作者。
by作介词,还可表示方式,意为“用……; 靠……; 通过……”。如:
I often go to school by bus. 我经常乘坐公共汽车去上学。
【习题演练】
( )1. This painting is ________ Qi Baishi.
A. with B. for
C. by D. from
C
2
Hey, we can find out about him on the Internet. 喂,我们可以在互联网上找到关于他的资料。
【自主探究】 辨析find, find out与look for
词汇 含义 用法 例句
find 找到,发现 强调找的结果,指找到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况 I can't find my pen.
我找不到我的钢笔。
词汇 含义 用法 例句
find out 查明,弄清楚 通过调查、研究之后弄清楚,搞明白 Please find out the answer to the question. 请找出问题的答案。
look for 寻找 强调找的过程和动作,指有目的地找 He is looking for his shoes.
他在找他的鞋子。
【习题演练】
2. Can you __________ who is in the classroom
3. Linda didn't ______ her bike, so she wasn't happy.
4. I'm _____________ my maths book everywhere. But I can't ______ it.
find find out look for
find out
find
looking for
find
3
He leftschool and began work at the age of twelve. 他12岁的时候离开学校并且开始工作。
【自主探究1】 left是leave的过去式,意为“离开”。常见搭配:leave for …“动身前往……”。如:
I'm going to leave for Hangzhou next month. 我打算下个月动身去杭州。
leave作动词时,还意为“遗忘,落下”。常用结构:“leave+sth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”。如: She left her football in her school. 她把足球落到学校了。
【自主探究2】 at the age of意为“在……岁时”,后接基数词,相当于“at age+基数词”或“at+基数词”。如: at the age of ten=at age ten=at ten在10岁时。
【习题演练】
( )5. —Oh, my goodness!I ________ my eraser in my bedroom.
—It doesn't matter. I'll lend you mine.
A. forgot B. left
C. lost D. found
6. 在中国,孩子们通常六岁上小学。
Children usually attend a primary school at the _____ of six in China.
B
age
【自主探究1】 became是become的过去式,意为“变得; 成为”,在此处作系动词,后接形容词、代词或名词作表语。
【自主探究2】 in the 1860s意为“在19世纪60年代”。“in the+年份+-s/'s”为固定用法,表示“在……世纪……年代”。 如:in the 1930s=in the 1930's 在20世纪30年代。
4
But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s. 但是他在19世纪60年代取名为马克·吐温,并且变得非常有名。
【习题演练】
7. 两年前,他们成为了好朋友。
They ________ good friends two years ago.
8. 他在20世纪90年代开始教书。
He began to teach _____________________.
became
in the 1990s/1990's
一、 单项填空
( )1. The writer ________ his home town and worked for a newspaper.
A. went B. asked
C. hoped D. left
( )2. Can you help me ________ who took my book
A. ask for B. look for
C. find out D. look at
D
C
课堂检测
( )3. Today is September 10th. It's ______ Day, and let's say “Thank you” to our teachers.
A. Teacher's B. the Teachers'
C. Teachers D. Teachers'
( )4. My grandfather was born ________ but I don't know the exact year.
A. in 1930 B. in 1930s
C. in the 1930 D. in the 1930s
D
D
( )5. —Do you know the ________ name of Bing Xin
—Of course. It's Xie Wanying.
A. given B. last
C. real D. family
C
二、 完成句子
1. 他15岁就上大学了。
He went to university __________________.
2. 获得诺贝尔文学奖后,莫言变得非常出名。
Mo Yan ________________ after he awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.
3. 在国庆节期间学生们玩得很高兴。
The students had fun _________________________.
at the age of 15
became famous
during the National Day
4. 我的房间与她的不同。
My room is ________________ hers.
5. 他在为一家报社写文章,也写微博。
He ___________ a newspaper and wrote weibo _________.
different from
wrote for
as well
一、 单句选词填空
September become July newspaper national write real March
1. All the Chinese celebrate the __________ Day on October 1st.
2. In China, most students start their summer holidays in ______.
3. Tree-planing Day is in _______.
4. Miss Luo ________ a teacher in 2021.
National
July
March
became
提能训练
5. Mo Yan is a famous ________ of China.
6. She never had any ______ friends at school.
7. My grandfather likes reading news in the ___________ every morning.
8. We all celebrate Teachers' Day in ___________.
writer
real
newspaper
September
二、 单项填空
( )1. My grandmother was born ______ but I don't know the exact year.
A. in the 1940 B. in 1940
C. in 1940s D. in the 1940s
( )2. Mary ______ her homework, but Mike did.
A. didn't finish B. will finish
C. doesn't finish D. finishes
D
A
( )3. —What festival is in June?
—______.
A. Teachers' Day B. National Day
C. Children's Day D. The Spring Festival
( )4. —How do people celebrate Christmas
—I'm not sure. Maybe you can ______ the answer on the Internet.
A. give out B. knock on
C. find out D. write to
C
C
( )5. Mike asks us to write down the ______ time of the party.
A. different B. easy
C. real D. exact
D
三、 完形填空
Ampere was a famous scientist. He liked to keep himself 1 all day long both at home and in his office. Sometimes he found it very 2 to work for a long time because many tourists came to talk with him at home. In order to have fewer tourists, Ampere thought of an idea. He put up(张贴) a plate on the 3 . On the plate he wrote these words, “Mr Ampere isn't at home.”
( )1. A. strange B. busy
C. bored D. interested
( )2. A. right B. dangerous
C. hard D. easy
( )3. A. window B. desk
C. gate D. bag
B
C
C
One day he went home from his office 4 in the afternoon. When he got to his gate, he saw the plate and read it. And then he said to himself, “Oh, yes, Mr Ampere isn't in.” After that, he 5 to his office.
( )4. A. early B. late
C. fast D. easily
( )5. A. returned B. arrived
C. took D. began
B
A
Another time, Ampere went to 6 a talk at the meeting. On his way to the meeting, he passed by a river. He 7 a stone(石头), and played with the stone in his hand and then put it into his 8 . Before he left the river, he took “the stone” out of his pocket and threw(扔) it back into the 9 . During the meeting, when Ampere 10 to see what time it was, he was surprised(惊奇的) to find the “watch” he took out of his pocket was not a watch, but a stone.
( )6. A. show B. see
C. give D. enjoy
( )7. A. put on B. took off
C. picked up D. put away
( )8. A. pocket B. office
C. wallet D. bag
C
C
A
( )9. A. river B. lake
C. forest D. office
( )10. A. helped B. liked
C. hoped D. wanted
A
D
四、 阅读理解
A
Theodor Seuss Geisel was a great American writer. He was famous for writing children's storybooks. Do you want to know more about him?
Name: Theodor Seuss Geisel
Pen name: Dr Seuss
He was born on March 2nd, 1904 and died on September
24th, 1991. He wrote books for children, but he had no children.
He wrote about 50 books in his life. The stories are interesting
and the pictures in the books are nice too. They help children become interested in reading.
Now March 2nd is a special day for Americans. They celebrate the day by reading Dr Seuss' books.
Some of his famous storybooks:
*If I Ran the Zoo (1950) *Horton Hears a Who!(1954) *The Cat in the Hat (1957)
*Green Eggs and Ham (1960)
( )1. Where was Dr Seuss born
A. In Canada. B. In Japan.
C. In England. D. In America.
( )2. Dr Seuss wrote books for ______.
A. children B. women
C. teachers D. parents
( )3. Dr Seuss died at the age of ______.
A. 80 B. 85
C. 87 D. 91
D
A
C
( )4. Dr Seuss wrote ______ in 1957.
A. If I Ran the Zoo B. Horton Hears a Who!
C. The Cat in the Hat D. Green Eggs and Ham
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Dr Seuss had two children.
B. The pictures of Dr Seuss' books are nice.
C. Dr Seuss wrote about 100 books in his life.
D. People in America celebrate March 2nd by buying books.
C
B