(共50张PPT)
Module 9 Life history
Unit 2 He decided to be an actor.
英语(外研版)七年级下册
单词和短语
请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标 的为重点单词拓展内容)。
重点 单词 名词 1. 剧本; 戏剧 ______
(v.) _______
2. 诗歌 ______
(n.)诗人 ______
play
玩耍
poem
poet
课前预习
重点 单词 名词 3. 作品; 著作 ______
(pl.) ________
(v. & n.) ______
4. 火; 火灾 ______
(短语)着火 _________
5. 语言 __________
work
works
工作
fire
on fire
language
重点 单词 动词 6. 结婚 _______
(过去式) _________
(短语)和某人结婚
________________________________
7. 建造 _______
(过去式) _________
(n.)建筑物 __________
8. 死; 去世 _____
(过去式) ______
(adj.)死亡的 ______
marry
married
marry sb. /get married to sb.
build
built
building
die
died
dead
重点 单词 形容词 9. 成功的 ____________
(n.)成功 _________
(v.)成功 _________
10. 富有的 _______
(反义词)贫穷的 ______
11. 年轻的 _______
(反义词)年老的 _____
介词 12. 在……河边 ____
successful
success
succeed
rich
poor
young
old
on
重点 短语 1. 学习做某事 __________________
2. 在某人的一生中 _______________
3. 开始做某事 __________________
4. 也; 还 _____________
5. 成为一个成功的演员 ___________________________
6. 世界各地 __________________
7. 值得做 _________________
8. 用许多其他语言 _________________________
learn to do sth.
in one's life
begin to do sth.
as well as
become a successful actor
around the world
be worth doing
in many other languages
学习新单词,看音标学单词
/ple / play 剧本;戏剧 n.
/ p m/ poem 诗歌n.
/ m r / marry 结婚 v.
/s k sesf l/ successful 成功的 adj.
/ w k/ work 作品;著作n.
/b ld/ build 建造 v.
/ n/ on 在……河边 prep.
/ fa / fire 火;火灾 n.
/da / die 死;去世 v.
/r t / rich 富有的 adj.
/ l ɡw d / language 语言 n.
/j / young 年轻的 adj.
根据语境或提示,完成填空。
1. Bill Gates is a very r_____ man. He set up Microsoft.
2. He is a ____________(success) singer. Many people like him very much.
3. Don't play with f_____!It is very dangerous.
4. How many ___________(语言) can you speak
5. He _______(建造) a beautiful house for his parents last year.
6. My parents got _________(marry) in the 1970s.
学以致用
ich
successful
ire
languages
built
married
7. I like the p______by Li Bai.
8. Shakespeare wrote 38 _______(戏剧) in his life.
9. His grandfather ______(die) at the age of 85.
10. The man is a famous Chinese basketball player a_______ the world.
oems
plays
died
round
佳 句 仿 写
1. …, Shakespeare's parents didn't learn to read or write.
2. …, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.
3. He became a successful actor and began to write plays.
4. William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two.
请在教材中标出下面的句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
当他是个小孩的时候,他没有学习写字和画画。
________________________________________________________
玛丽喜欢唱歌,所以她决定成为一名歌手。
_____________________________________________________
最终他成为了一名成功的作家。
_________________________________________
他在九岁的时候开始学习英语。
_____________________________________________
When he was a child, he didn't learn to write or draw.
Mary liked singing, so she decided to be a singer.
Finally he became a successful writer.
He began to learn English at the age of 9.
课 文 理 解
快速阅读全文,将段落与对应的主旨大意连线。
Para. 1 a. The young Shakespeare.
Para. 2 b. Shakespeare died.
Para. 3 c. The Globe Theatre on the River Thames.
Para. 4 d. The achievements(成就) of Shakespeare.
Para. 5 e. Shakespeare became a famous actor.
略读
一
课堂训练
通读全文,用完整句子回答下列问题。
1. Where was Shakespeare born
_________________________________________________
2. When did Shakespeare decide to be an actor
_____________________________________________________________
3. How old was Shakespeare when he married
__________________________________________
详读
二
Shakespeare/He was born in Stratford, England.
Shakespeare/He decided to be an actor when he finished school at 14.
Shakespeare/He was 18 (when he married).
4. Who enjoyed Shakespeare's works very much
_____________________________________________________________
5. Why did they build the Globe Theatre again
_______________________________________________
Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ enjoyed Shakespeare's/his works very much.
Because there was a fire in the old theatre.
请全面理解课文内容,并完成下列各小题。
A. 选择填空
( )The passage is mainly about ________.
A. Shakespeare's plays and poems B. the life of Shakespeare
C. how Shakespeare wrote poems D. Shakespeare's children
深读
三
B
B. 分享观点
读完短文,请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的看法。
What do you think of Shakespeare and why
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
William Shakespeare was English and wrote plays and poems. He is famous in many countries. His plays mean a lot to us. I am reading a play, Hamlet, by Shakespeare these days. He wrote it over 400 years ago. But it is still very popular today. I want to read some of his famous poems as well.
A. 短文填空: 请根据课本内容,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
读后回顾
四
they born get work join marry when famous at write
William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems. He was 1. ______ in 1564 in England. He liked plays so he decided to be an actor 2. ____ the age of 14. When he was 28, he 3. ________ a theatre company and became a successful actor. At the same time, he began to 4. _______ plays. In his life, he wrote 38 plays. Two of 5. ______ were Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his 6. _______ very much. Shakespeare died 7. ______ he was 52. He was 8. ________ around the world. Today you can still see his plays in English and in many other languages.
born
at
joined
write
them
works
when
famous
B. 复述课文: 根据下面的线索复述文章大意。
知 识 探 究
1
He wrote about thirty-eight plays, 154 short poems and a few long poems in his life.
他一生中写了大约38部戏剧,154首短诗和一些长诗。
【自主探究】 a few意为“一些,几个”,表示肯定含义,后接可数名词复数; few意为“一些; 几个; 很少(的)”,表示否定含义,后接可数名词复数。
相关的表达还有: a little“一点”,表示肯定含义,后接不可数名词; little“极少量的”,表示否定含义,后接不可数名词。
【习题演练】
1. I had _____ friends and always felt lonely.
2. I had only __________ money, so I couldn't buy the expensive car.
3. There is ________ juice in the fridge. Let's go to buy some.
4. After _______ minutes, Peter called my name.
few a few little a little
few
a little
little
a few
2
He married in 1582 and had three children. 他在1582年结婚并且有三个孩子。
【自主探究】 marry作动词,意为“结婚”。它是短暂性动词,不能和时间段搭配。
marry的常见用法
词汇 意义 例句
marry sb. 意为“和某人结婚” She married John last year.
她去年嫁给了约翰。
词汇 意义 例句
marry sb. to ... 意为“把某人嫁给……” He married his daughter to a teacher.
他把女儿嫁给了一位老师。
get married (to sb.) 意为“(和某人)结婚” She got married to a young man named Frank.
她和一个叫弗兰克的年轻人结婚了。
【习题演练】
( )5. They ________ in July, 2009.
A. get married B. got married
C. marry D. married to
B
3
Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. 大约在1592年,莎士比亚去了伦敦,加入了一家戏剧公司。
【自主探究】 辨析join, join in与take part in
词汇 意义 用法
join 参加 指加入某个团体或组织,从而成为其中的一员,其后常接表示党派、团体或俱乐部的名词
join in 表示参加某项活动,多指参加正在进行的活动,如竞赛、娱乐、谈话等。常用结构:join sb. in doing sth. 意为“和某人一起做某事”
take part in 指参与会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用
【习题演练】
6. Lu Xun ________ the “New Youth” club and became a writer.
7. We all ___________ singing the song yesterday.
8. John ______________ many school activities last term.
join join in take part in
joined
joined in
took part in
【自主探究】 辨析successful, success与succeed
He became a successful actor and began to write plays. 他成了一名成功的演员,并且开始创作戏剧。
4
词汇 词性 意义及用法
successful 形容词 意为“成功的”,修饰名词,常用搭配:be successful in doing sth. “成功做某事”
词汇 词性 意义及用法
success 名词 意为“成功; 成功的人(或事)”,常用搭配:have success in sth./doing sth. “在某方面获得成功”
succeed 动词 意为“成功”,常用搭配:succeed in sth./doing sth. “成功做成某事”
【习题演练】
9. I ___________ in passing the exams last month.
10. We all think the movie Better Days is a great _________.
11. Mary thinks that the man is a ____________ actor.
success successful succeed
succeeded
success
successful
【自主探究】 work 此处意为“作品; 著作”,是可数名词。work表示“工作”时,既可作动词,也可作名词;作名词时是不可数名词。
Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his works very much. 女王伊丽莎白一世非常喜欢他的作品。
5
【习题演练】
12. 我喜欢老舍的作品。
I like the _______ of Lao She.
13. 天已经很晚了,可是钟南山医生仍在工作。
It was late, but Doctor Zhong Nanshan was still _________.
14. 今天有许多工作要做。
There is much ______ to do today.
works
working
work
【自主探究】 die意为“死; 去世”,是非延续性动词,不能和时间段连用。其过去式为 died,现在分词为dying。
William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. 威廉·莎士比亚52岁逝世。
6
dead adj. “死的”; death n. “死亡”; dying adj. “垂死的,快要死了”。
【习题演练】
15. 根据句意用die的适当形式填空。
(1)The old man is _______, but nobody can help him.
(2)Chinese people still remember Yuan Longping after his _______.
(3)When Tom was 17, his mother ______.
(4)Everyone thought it was a ______ cat, but it wasn't.
dying
death
died
dead
一、 完成句子
1. 爱迪生一生中发明了许多东西。
Edison invented many things _____________.
2. 冰心最著名的两首诗是《繁星》和《春水》。
_________ Bing Xin's _____________ poems are Stars and Spring Water.
3. 我们都想去世界各地旅行。
We all want to travel __________________.
in his life
Two of
most famous
around the world
课堂检测
4. 最后只有几个人成功。
Finally, only _______ people ___________.
5. 许多中国作家用了很多种其他语言写他们的书。
Lots of Chinese writers wrote their books _________________________.
a few
succeeded
in many other languages
二、 短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
Many people know Robert Schumann(舒曼) was an important musician. 1. _____ they don't know that his wife, Clara Schumann, was also a musician. In fact, she was more 2. ________ than Robert Schumann.
she child but at money die famous so when only play still
But
famous
Clara was born in 1819. She started to play the piano in public(公开) 3. ____ the age of nine and she was very successful. In 1840 Clara got married. She was busy with the housework and her 4. __________. So it was difficult for her to find time to practise playing the piano. But Clara could not forget 5. _____ love for music. She thought she had to share it with other people. In 1842, Clara began to 6. ______ in public again. When Robert died in 1856, Clara had to make 7. _______ for their seven children by herself. She taught children music and played the piano for a living. 8. ______ she was in trouble, music always gave her comfort(安慰) and joy. Clara 9. ______ at 77. Now people 10. _______ remember her as one of the greatest musicians in history.
at
children
her
play
money
When
died
still
一、 单句选词填空
poem fire language build play rich successful young marry die
1. Many of Shakespeare's _______ were on in the theatre.
2. He visited many places of interest when he was _______.
3. 5,000 people ______ every year because of accidents(事故).
4. The story was great and it became very ____________.
plays
young
died
successful
提能训练
5. Chinese people _______ the Great Wall about 2,000 years ago.
6. I like the _______ by Su Dongpo.
7. My grandparents got _________ in the 1920s.
8. Don't play with ______! It's dangerous!
9. Bill Gates founded Microsoft and he became very ______.
10. All the children must learn a second __________ here.
built
poems
married
fire
rich
language
二、 完成句子
1. 他一生写了一百首诗。
_____________, he wrote a hundred poems.
2. 她去年开始工作。
She __________ work last year.
3. 我在二十岁时决定成为一名作家。
I ____________ become a writer _________________________.
In his life
began to
decided to
at the age of twenty/20
4. 如今,中国的剪纸在世界各地都很有名。
Nowadays, Chines paper cutting is very famous __________________.
5. 你得学会面对自己的问题。
You have to __________ face your problem.
around the world
learn to
三、 阅读理解
B
J. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best sellers in the world. She was born in Britain on July 31st, 1965. She had one sister. Both girls liked listening to their father's bedtime stories. They especially(尤其) loved stories about magic(魔法). Rowling wrote her first story at the age of six.
On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who had magic but she didn't know how to write it. In 1992, Rowling began to write the first Harry Potter book for young readers.It appeared in June, 1997. The book was a great success. And the film came out in November, 2001. Now the Harry Potter series(系列) is popular with people of all ages and about sixty million books were sold in 200 countries. In this series, Harry is an ordinary(普通的) boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine(想象) being like him. That's why the Harry Potter series is so popular.
J. K. Rowling is very happy with the success. Now she's really enjoying life. She said she would go on writing children's books.
( )1. When was J. K. Rowling born
A. In 1965. B. In 1990.
C. In 1992. D. In 1997.
( )2. When did J. K. Rowling write her first story
A. At the age of six. B. At the age of 25.
C. At the age of 27. D. At the age of 35.
A
A
( )3. The underlined word “appeared” in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. got up B. gave up
C. came to D. came out
( )4. What's Harry like
A. Polite and friendly. B. Popular and clever.
C. Brave and clever. D. A and C.
D
D
( )5. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. English Magical Stories
B. A Successful Way — Writing Stories
C. J. K. Rowling and Harry Potter Series
D. Harry Potter — A Boy with Magic
C
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的购书需求, 右栏是七本地理读物的描述。请为每个人选择合适的书籍。
( )6. Linda has a 4-year-old son. He often asks his mother about where they are in the country. She wants a geography(地理) book that is easy to read, with many pictures. ( )7. Mary is a sixth grade geography teacher. She wants a map book to play games with her students in class. ( )8. Joe is a 20-year-old geography student and she wants a useful(有用的) dictionary for her study. ( )9. Bob is an animal lover and he likes travelling around the country and taking photos of birds and animals. ( )10. Helen is in the eighth grade and she finds geography of North America difficult to learn. A. Geography of North America
This book is for middle school students to know more about North America.Geography teachers can use it as reading homework after class.
B. Geography for Kids: South America
Learn about South American countries and geography —their flags, maps, languages and many other things.
C. US Geography — Map Games
Over 38 fun map games can help students learn more about the states and cities in the US. Teachers can use it in class.
D. A Dictionary of Geography
This is a great dictionary for geography lovers.Geography students must have one at hand to help them with their study.
E. Me on the Map
In this coloured picture book, a little girl shows her room on the map of her house, her house on the map of her street — all the way to her country on a map of the world. A good book for little children.
F. Natural Geography of America
This book has all kinds of photos taken in America. You can see the beautiful mountains, rivers, lakes and animals in this country.
G. American Geography with History
This book tells you about the geography of the US with its history. A good book for both geography and history lovers.
E
C
D
F
A