(共22张PPT)
UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION
单元词汇预通关
Ⅰ.中英互译
1．n. 预约；约会；委任__________
2．vt. 让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除_____________
3．vt. 表明；宣称；公布__________
4．vt. (去)拿来；(去)请来__________
【答案】1．appointment 2．dismiss 3．declare
4．fetch
5．superior ____________
6．urge ____________
【答案】5．adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的 6．n. 强烈的欲望；冲动 vt. 催促；力劝；大力推荐
Ⅱ.选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空
动词
suspend；calculate；explode；presume；grip
1．He ________ his gains and losses of money，and the result was a minus.
2．When the boiler ________，many people were injured.
【答案】1．calculated 2．exploded
3．In English law，a person is _______ innocent until proved guilty.
4．A cloud of smoke was ________ in the air.
5．No golf teacher worth his salt(称职的) would ever recommend that you ________ the club tightly.
【答案】3．presumed 4．suspended 5．grip
名词
fiction；bonus；integrity；dignity；salary
1．You’ll be paid a ________ at the end of every year.
2．The kid was raised to become a man of ________.
3．A man’s ________ depends not upon his wealth but upon his character.
4．He draws his ________ at the end of every month.
5．Real life is sometimes stranger than ________．
【答案】1．bonus 2．integrity 3．dignity
4．salary 5．fiction
nail；saleswoman；lamp；gramme；flour
6．I found a ________ sticking in the tyre.
7．This kind of goods are sold by the ______．
8．The room was softly lit by a ________．
9．I followed what the ________ said and did the investment.
10．Bread is chiefly made of ________．
【答案】6．nail 7．gramme 8．lamp
9．saleswoman 10．flour
形容词
weekly；random；ridiculous；blurred
1．It is simply ________ to attempt such a thing.
2．In addition to my ________ wage，I got a lot of tips.
3．Most people know that the outcome of a coin toss is ________．
4．The line between fact and fiction is becoming ________.
【答案】1．ridiculous 2．weekly 3．random 4．blurred
Ⅲ.一词多义匹配练习
urge
A．n.强烈的欲望 B．n.冲动 C．vt.催促 D．vt.力劝；大力推荐
1．He denounces people who urge him to alter his ways. ________
【答案】1．C
2．It is perfectly all right，now and then，for a human to be possessed by the urge to speak，and to speak while others remain silent.________
3．He continued to urge the Republican Party to tilt rightward. ________
4．The urge to survive drove them on.________
【答案】2．B 3．D 4．A
dismiss
A． vt. 让(某人)离开 B． vt. 解雇 C． vt. 开除
5．He dismissed me from the club because of my serious mistake. ________
6．He dismissed his servant from his presence. ________
7．In consequence of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you. ________
【答案】5．C 6．A 7．B
Ⅳ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1．She looked ________(ridiculous) young to be a mother.
2．They made the wrong _______(calculate) of their situation.
3．He had no sense of shame and never felt ________(guilt).
4．She read the ________(declare) aloud for everyone to hear it clearly.
【答案】1．ridiculously 2．calculation 3．guilty
4．declaration
5．There is an interesting article in this______(week) newspaper.
6．The two ________(saleswoman) were busily trying to keep up with the demand.
7．________(stun) scientists found there existed not one but at least three viruses.
【答案】5．weekly 6．saleswomen 7．Stunned
8．The rain had made the football pitch extremely ________ (mud).
9．They competed in the senior ________(divide) of the chess league.
10．The atomic ________(explode) is always accompanied by huge fireball.
【答案】8．muddy 9．division 10．explosion
Ⅴ.选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空
test out；more like；on a...basis；pros and cons；superior to；take over；conflict with...；turn out；fall away；have an urge to
1．He’s ______________ a film star than a lifeguard，really.
他真的更像电影明星而不是救生员。
【答案】1．more like
2．The vacation is coming and I ____________ travel.
假期就要来了，我很想去旅行。
3．After his defeat，many of his supporters ____________．
他失败后，他的许多支持者都疏远了。
4．The whole town ___________ to see the wonderful circus.
整个城镇的人都出来看精彩的马戏表演。
【答案】2．have an urge to 3．fell away 4．turned out
5．These results ____________ earlier findings.
这些结果与早期的发现相冲突。
6．She decided that I was the ideal person to _______ the job.
她认为我是接替这项工作的理想人选。
7．It cannot be questioned that the new method is __________ the old one.
新方法比旧方法好，这是毫无疑问的。
【答案】5．conflict with 6．take over 7．superior to
8．They sat for hours debating the ____________ of setting up their own firm.
他们坐了好几个小时，讨论成立自己公司的利弊。
9．We should solve the problem ____________ practical ____________．
我们应该从实际出发来解决这个问题。
【答案】8．pros and cons 9．on a；basis
10．The model must ___________ before you put the product on sale.
在你们把产品投放市场之前，必须先测试这种型号。
【答案】10．be tested out
Ⅵ.请从下面方框中选用本单元的重点词汇并以其适当形式补全短文
fiction；salary；declare；calculate；flour；venue；appointment；urge；superior to；pros and cons；at random；panel；fetch；fall away；explode；be divided into；division；leather；take over
One day，I made an 1.________________ with my classmates to sign up for a mini-marathon,
【答案】1．appointment
which was organised at the beginning of the month. A few days later，we got everything ready.However，we 2._______________ different groups 3.____________．Although we would rather we were in the same group，we accepted the 4._________. Everyone had an 5.______________ to be the first to cross the finishing line.
【答案】2．were divided into 3．at random
4．division 5．urge
Finally，the judges who were responsible to 6.__________ and record the scores 7.__________ that I was the most impressive runner of all.Excited enough，I would never forget this great moment.
【答案】6．calculate 7．declared(共27张PPT)
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
单元词汇预通关
Ⅰ.中英互译
1．adj. 政治的____________
2．adj. 坦率的；简单的____________
3．vt. 给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利____________
4．vi. & n. 潜水；跳水；俯冲____________
【答案】1．political 2．straightforward
3．entitle 4．dive
5．freedom ____________
6．distribution ____________
【答案】
5．n. 自由；不受……影响的状态
6．n. 分布；分配；分发
Ⅱ.选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空
动词
sponsor；license；hatch；vibrate
1．During these periods the birds will lie on the cage floor as if trying to lay or ________ eggs.
2．Every time a train went past，the walls ________.
【答案】1．hatch 2．vibrated
3．They had ________ the firm to produce the drug.
4．Could you please ________ me for my school’s campaign for Help the Aged
【答案】3．licensed 4．sponsor
名词
foundation；equator；koala；barbecue；bakery
1．All the planets orbit the sun in roughly the same plane，round its ________．
2．There’s a ________ tonight and you’re very welcome to come along.
【答案】1．equator 2．barbecue
3．The _________ is listed among Australia’s endangered animals.
4．The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a ________．
5．The explosion shook the ________ of the houses nearby.
【答案】3．Koala 4．bakery 5．foundations
joint；butcher；herb；minister；frog
6．________ eat pests which destroy crops and carry diseases.
7．Her ________ ache if she exercises.
8．The whole ________ has a characteristic taste and smell.
9．She held office as a cabinet ________ for ten years.
10．The ________ cut off a large chunk of meat.
【答案】6．Frogs 7．joints 8．herb
9．minister 10．butcher
arrow；domain；liberty；golf；strait
11．This question comes into the ________ of philosophy.
12．The ship passed through the ________ between two islands.
13．After more misses，they finally put two ________ into the lion’s chest.
【答案】11．Domain 12．strait 13．arrows
14．There’s a waiting list to join the ________ club.
15．He firmly believes ________ is inseparable from social justice.
【答案】14．golf 15．liberty
形容词
premier；temporary；grand；located；hollow
1．The bridge that crosses the bay is a ________ structure.
2．There are ________ traffic lights now at the school.
3．Her stomach felt ________ with fear.
【答案】1．grand 2．temporary 3．hollow
4．He is one of the nation’s ________ scientists.
5．________ at the mouth of the Mississippi River，this city is renowned for its jazz music.
【答案】4．premier 5．Located
Ⅲ.一词多义匹配练习
joint
A．n.关节 B．adj.联合的 C．adj.共同的
1．They were joint owners of the house. ________
2．She fell and put her knee out of joint. ________
3．We wrote a letter in joint names. ________
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B
premier
A．adj.最著名的 B．adj.第一的；首要的
C．n.总理；首相
4．The premier occupies the foremost place in the world of politics. ________
5．Ritz Carlton is one of the world’s premier hotel chains. ________
【答案】4．C 5．A
6．The company has achieved a premier position in the electronics field. ________
【答案】 6． B
Ⅳ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1．The house is unsafe since the ____(found) was undermined by floods.
2．It was time now to show more ________(politics) realism.
3．Having small children tends to restrict your _______(free).
【答案】1．foundation 2．political 3．freedom
4．The young _______(dive) is working under the water with a diving suit.
5．A smell of bread drifted from a distant ________(baker).
6．The Red Cross organised the ________(distribute) of food and clothing in the disaster area.
7．Complaints about the ________(frequent) of trains rose by 201% in the last year.
【答案】4．diver 5．bakery 6．distribution 7．frequency
8．The report documents the shocking amount of domestic ________ (violent) against women.
9．The stranger’s question surprised me so that I ________ (temporary) lost my tongue.
10．The ________(prison) attempted to escape but failed.
【答案】8．violence 9．temporarily 10．prisoner(s)
Ⅴ.选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空
a flock of，a handful of，at birth，peak season，lead to，along with，play a part in，on the other hand，prime minister，pick up
1．This disease is usually incurable，but in __________ cases the patients have survived.这种疾病通常是无法治愈的，但在少数病例中，病人存活了下来。
【答案】1．a handful of
2．The speech was deliberately designed to embarrass the ________________________．
这个发言是故意为难首相。
3．He ____________ his cap from the floor and stuck it back on his head.
他从地板上捡起帽子，重新戴在头上。
【答案】2．prime minister 3．picked up
4．In the fall，we sometimes hear calls as __________ geese fly south.
在秋天，我们有时听到一群大雁南飞时的叫声。
5．The twins were separated ___________ and brought up in entirely different environments.
这对双胞胎一出生就被分开，在完全不同的环境中长大。
【答案】4．a flock of 5．at birth
6．The Vatican draws more than five million people each year，and queues can reach four hours during _______________．
梵蒂冈每年的游客量超过了五百万人，在旺季，游客排队所花的时间可达到四个小时。
7．As is known to all，too much work and too little rest often ____________ illness.
众所周知，太多的工作和太少的休息往往会导致疾病。
【答案】6．peak season 7．lead to
8．The problem of pollution arises ____________ the rapid development of industry.
随着工业的快速发展，污染问题应运而生。
9．The books you read as a child can ________________ the job you have later in life.
你小时候读的书可以在你以后的工作中发挥作用。
【答案】8．along with 9．play a part in
10．__________， we must guide the youngsters to correctly handle the relations between study and entertainment.
另一方面，我们必须引导年轻人正确处理学习和娱乐的关系。
【答案】10．On the other hand
Ⅵ.请从下面方框中选用本单元的重点词汇并以其适当形式补全短文
domain；capacity；premier；dive；joint；political；iconic；freedom；located；foundation；phase；getaway；entitle；straightforward；grand；violent；sample；bakery；session；distribution
Italy is a country with a long history and natural beauty. It is 1.________ in southern Europe. The people in Italy are 2.________ and passionate. Food plays an important part in their daily life. On the street are coffee shops，3．________ and other distinguished restaurants. And the 4．________ food in Italy is pizza. With many places of interest，Italy is a popular 5．________ destinations for visitors.
【答案】1．located 2．straightforward 3．bakeries
4．premier 5．getaway
The Colosseum，is an 6.___________ building in Italy，was built during the 7._______ of the Roman Empire. It is an ancient stadium that was once used for 8.________ fights and shows. Its 9._______ was about 50,000 people. Apart from traditional buildings，there are various exciting sports in Italy，such as 10._______，kayaking and skiing.
【答案】6．iconic 7．phase 8．violent
9．capacity 10．diving(共20张PPT)
UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION
单元词汇预通关
Ⅰ.中英互译
1．vt.商定；达成(协议) vi.谈判；磋商；协商__________
2．adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的__________
3．vi.& vt.(使)撤回；撤离__________
4．n.混合；结合体；混合物__________
【答案】1．negotiate 2．royal 3．withdraw
4．mixture
5．mercy ______________
6．possession ______________
【答案】5．n. 仁慈；宽恕；恩惠
6．n. [usually pl.] 个人财产；拥有；控制
Ⅱ.选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空
动词
extend；applaud；arrest；tax；murder；log
1．She has been charged with the attempted ________ of her husband.
2．The garden ________ as far as to the foot of the hill.
3．The audience warmly ________ when the performance came to the end.
【答案】1．murder 2．extends 3．applauded
4．They ________ everyone and everything that comes in and out of here.
5．Tobacco and alcoholic drinks are ________ heavily in their country.
6．The police ________ the suspect a block away from the scene of the crime.
【答案】4．log 5．taxed 6．arrested
名词
tale；league；channel；bond；politics
1．Water runs along the ________ to the fields.
2．He’s one of my favourite players in the ________.
3．I don’t want to get involved in office ________．
【答案】1．channel 2．league 3．politics
4．Immigrant ________ have always been popular themes in fiction.
5．A ________ of friendship had been formed between them.
【答案】4．tales 5．bond
Ⅲ.一词多义匹配练习
merchant
A．n.商人 B．n.批发商 C．adj.海上货运的
1．This is a merchant ship of 5,000 tons.________
2．The merchants of Arab are doing their things all of the world.________
3．He is a wholesale merchant. ________
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B
negotiate
A．vt.商定 B．vt.达成(协议) C．vi.谈判；磋商；协商
4．He negotiated a new contract with the sellers.________
5．We’ve decided to negotiate a loan with them. ________
6．Are the employers really willing to negotiate？________
【答案】4．B 5．A 6．C
Ⅳ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1．There’s little ________ (cover) of foreign news in the newspaper.
2．I suspected that he was dismissed for ________ (politics) reasons.
3．They welcomed us right ________(royal).
【答案】1．coverage 2．political 3．royally
4．The _______ (mercy) king saved the young officers from death.
5．Many ________ (profession) boxers end their careers with brain damage.
6．He first entered Britain on a six-month visa，and was given a further ________ (extend) of six months.
7．The ________ (negotiate) broke down because one side refused to play the game.
【答案】4．merciful 5．professional 6．extension 7．negotiation
8．The ________ (possess) of a passport is essential for foreign travel.
9．There has been a ________ (migrate) of people from the country to the towns.
10．The police are searching for the ________ (murder) everywhere.
【答案】8．possession 9．migration 10．murderer
Ⅴ.选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空
set sail；in a league of one’s own；withdraw from；huge amounts of；under the command of；in hand；negotiate with；without mercy；be home to；press conference
1．So first，it’s true that cigarettes are ____________ when it comes to ruining your health.
因此，首先，在有害健康方面，抽烟的危害是无可比拟的。
【答案】1．in a league of their own
2．Sylvia, camera ____________，asked，“Where do we go first？”
西尔维娅手里拿着相机，问道：“我们先去哪里？”
3．The ship will __________________ for New York at once.
轮船马上就要开往纽约了。
4．A back injury forced her to _________________ the game.
背部受伤迫使她退出比赛。
【答案】2．in hand 3．set sail 4．withdraw from
5．The trade union ____________ the employers to get a better contract now.
工会正在与雇主们谈判，以获得一份较好的合同。
6．The President will be giving a ______________________ this afternoon.
总统今天下午将举行一个记者招待会。
【答案】5．is negotiating with 6．press conference
7．The army is ______________ General Lee.
这支军队由李将军指挥。
8．They killed the injured animals ____________．
他们毫不留情地杀死了受伤的动物。
【答案】7．under the command of 8．without mercy
9．Modern computers can organise ______ data very quickly.
现代计算机可以非常迅速地组织大量的数据。
10．The South American country ____________ the world’s most successful and admired national team.
这个南美国家是世界上最成功和最受尊敬的国家队的故乡。
【答案】9．huge amounts of 10．is home to
Ⅵ.请从下面方框中选用本单元的重点词汇并以其适当形式补全短文
league；coverage；mercy；arrest；in hand；profession；politics；log；tale；mixture；applaud；bond；laptop；extend；capsule；royal；set sail；withdraw from；channel
Throughout our history，we have many1.______ of marvels，among which I’d like to share the story of the great navigator Zheng He，from the 2.________ court.
【答案】1．tales 2．royal
There are altogether seven maritime affairs.In 1406，he along with his teammates including officers，soldiers and doctors 3.________ from Suzhou，a south coastal city in our country in search of new 4.______. The 5.______ of their voyage reached over 30 countries. During the navigation，they suffered a lot from the natural disasters. They continued sailing south with great determination at the 6.________ of typhoons.
【答案】3．set sail 4．channels 5．coverage 6．mercy
At last，they got in touch with many countries，and built a number of 7.________ in economy，culture，as well as 8.________ with them，which was later 9.______ in the history in memory of their great achievements.All of us should 10._______ Zheng He’s strong will and great achievements.
【答案】7．bonds 8．politics 9．logged 10．applaud(共29张PPT)
UNIT 4 SHARING
单元词汇预通关
Ⅰ.中英互译
1．vt.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗 n．阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分__________
2．adj.成熟的；时机成熟的__________
3．adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的__________
【答案】1．shade 2．ripe 3．disabled
4．vi.& vt.辞职；辞去__________
5．deserve ____________
6．consultation ____________
【答案】4．resign 5．vt.值得；应得；应受
6．n.咨询；咨询
Ⅱ.选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空
动词
drag；plug；contract；relay；pray
1．She ________ to God to keep her son from harm.
2．Can I ________ in advertisement right here
3．You can ________ with us to deliver your cargo(货物).
【答案】1．prays/prayed 2．plug 3．contract
4．They ________ the fallen tree to clear of the road.
5．I will ________ your opinion to the headmaster.
【答案】4．dragged 5．relay
名词
weed；chorus；cotton；uniform；tablet
1．The garden is completely overgrown with ________．
2．Medical opinion varies on how many ________it takes to overdose.
3．A common memory they all have of their schooldays is the school ________．
【答案】1．weeds 2．tablets 3．uniform
4．All of us joined happily in the ________．
5．Some of the food crops failed.However，the ________ did quite well.
【答案】4．chorus 5．cotton
rubber；washroom；tube；circus；chemist
6．The water in the basin is spilling over，but there is no one in the ________．
7．They inserted a ________ in his mouth to help him breathe.
8．My real ambition was to work in a ________．
【答案】6．washroom 7．tube 8．circus
9．The famous ________ won the Nobel Prize.
10．The teacher is cleaning the blackboard with a board ________．
【答案】9．chemist 10．rubber
jaw；forehead；housing；platform；saucer
11．The lines on her ________ had deepened.
12．He paced nervously up and down on the ________．
13．Patsy had to clench(紧闭) her ________ to suppress her anger.
【答案】11．forehead 12．platform 13．jaw
14．See how many cups and ________ we have，but don’t count the cracked ones.
15．The ________ was unfit for human habitation.
【答案】14．saucers 15．housing
kettle；pan；handshake；input；tune
16．She put a ________ of water on the stove.
17．If the ____________ is weak，it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.
18．Someone went upstairs and brought down a huge ______.
【答案】16．pan 17．handshake 18．kettle
19．The __________ was larger than the output，so they lost money.
20．The violin and the piano seem to be out of ________.
【答案】19．input 20．tune
形容词
secondary；dusty；rigid；leftover；cardiac
1．The man was suffering from ________weakness.
2．The college had not wanted to be too _______ in imposing teaching methods.
【答案】1．cardiac 2．rigid
3．Do you want to eat this ________ pizza for dinner
4．There were shelves full of ________ books.
5．Experience is what matters—age is of ______________ importance.
【答案】3．leftover 4．dusty 5．secondary
Ⅲ.一词多义匹配练习
parcel
A．n.包裹 B． vt. 打包 C．vt. 分成若干部分
1．I am going to take the parcel to the post office this afternoon. ________
2．They parceled out the land into small plots. ________
3．The sales clerk parceled the customer’s purchases. ______
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B
mail
A．n.邮件；信件 B．n.邮政 C．vt.邮寄
4．Don’t forget to mail your mother the letter. ________
5．Please forward my mail to me. ________
6．If we want to send something to another department，we use the mail system. ________
【答案】4．C 5．A 6．B
shade
A．vt.给……遮挡(光线) B．n.阴凉处 C．n.阴影部分
7．These trees afford a pleasant shade. ________
8．This artist uses light and shade to good effect. ________
9．A big hat shades the eyes. ________
【答案】7．B 8．C 9．A
wrinkle
A．vt.& vi. (使脸上)起皱纹 B．vt.& vi. 皱起 C．n.皱纹
10．The old man’s face is covered with wrinkles. ________
11．She wrinkled up her nose in distaste. ________
12．The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to wrinkle. ________
【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A
Ⅳ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1．A ________(rub) is used for removing pencil marks from paper.
2．The play，whose style is __________(rigid) formal，is typical of the period.
3．We are waiting for the first crops to ________(ripe).
【答案】1．rubber 2．rigidly 3．ripen
4．It was created by a French _________(chemistry) in 1863.
5．Employers are being encouraged to hire ________(disable) workers.
6．We haven’t received his ________(resign) yet.
7．Poor ________(house) and family stress can affect both physical(身体的) and mental health.
【答案】4．chemist 5．disabled 6．resignation
7．housing
8．There are fears for the political ___________(stable) of the area.
9．A thin layer of ________(dusty) covered everything.
10．A ____________(consult) paper has been posted on the Internet inviting input from users.
【答案】8．stability 9．dust 10．consultation
Ⅴ.选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空
pray that；take for granted；prior to；a chorus of；relay to；not to mention；by mail；a shade of；dry out；be ripe for
1．The dampness is uncomfortable，____________ the cold.
潮湿使人不舒服，更不用说寒冷了。
2．The proposal was greeted with _____________ approval.
人们齐声赞同这项建议。
【答案】1．not to mention 2．a chorus of
3．There is only _________difference in appearance between the twins.这对双胞胎的外貌只有细微的差别。
4．He made up the books into a parcel and sent it to his friend ____________.他把书装订成一个包裹，寄给他的朋友。
5．The time ____________us to make a final decision on this project.我们对这个项目做出最后决定的时机已经成熟了。
【答案】3．a shade of 4．by mail 5．is ripe for
6．If the soil is allowed to ____________，the tree could die.
如果让土壤干透，那棵树就可能会死。
7．I _____________ he can fight this disease.
我但愿他能战胜这种疾病。
8．The matter related to your future can’t be ____________．
关系到你未来的事情不能想当然。
【答案】6．dry out 7．pray that 8．taken for granted
9．It is important to enrich the soil _____________ planting.
在播种前先使土壤肥沃是很重要的。
10．The message that he was promoted has been __________ all departments.
他被提升的消息已经传送到所有部门了。
【答案】9．prior to 10．relayed to
Ⅵ.请从下面方框中选用本单元的重点词汇并以其适当形式补全短文
parcel；uniform；cotton；tablet；weed；platform；tube；shade；kettle；ripe；pan；pray that；drag；mail；secondary；deserve；chorus；input；disabled；relay to
Lately，I have received a 1．________ from my daughter who is at present at 2．________ school in Panama.
【答案】1．mail 2．secondary
She shared a wonderful performance where the students 3._______ on a big4．________.It is fascinating that each of them wore their school 5．________ made of pure 6．________，which looked so neat and harmonious.I liked it so much that I immediately downloaded and stored it in my 7．________.
【答案】3．chorused 4．platform 5．uniforms
6．cotton 7．tablet
Then，the performance was 8．________ my husband. And I found him working in the 9．________of the tree，with some 10．________ apples，to appreciate our little girl’s excellent chorus.
【答案】8．relayed to 9．shade 10．ripe(共26张PPT)
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
单元词汇预通关
Ⅰ.中英互译
1．vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n. 弹性；弹跳；活力_________
2．n. 债务；欠款__________
3．vt. 控告；控诉；谴责__________
【答案】1．bounce 2．debt 3．accuse
4．adj. 贪婪的；贪心的__________
5．priority ____________
6．acquire ____________
【答案】4．greedy 5．n.优先事项；首要的事；优先
6．vt.获得；购得
Ⅱ.选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空
动词
spy；fry；sew；categorise；assemble；dedicate；supervise
1．He edited，proofed and ______these books in production.
2．We should use slow fire to ________ fish.
3．If the fire-alarm goes，staff should __________outside the building.
【答案】1．supervised 2．fry 3．assemble
4．He has ________himself to his work and become just a writing machine.
5．I know how to ________ a button on.
6．Part of the difficulty is that it is so hard to ________ the books.
7．You only came to ________ on me and my menu.
【答案】4．dedicated 5．sew 6．categorise 7．spy
名词
lawyer；drawer；breast；hydrogen；radium
1．The court appointed a ________ for the accused.
2．The ________ is so tight that I can’t open it.
3．Madame Curie will always be remembered as the discoverer of the element ________．
【答案】1．lawyer 2．drawer 3．radium
4．The president beat his ___________ and called that deal a mistake.
5．________ and oxygen are gases.
【答案】4．breast 5．Hydrogen
wrist；bridegroom；geometry；profile；detective
6．He looked at the gold watch on his ________．
7．The people went up to the ________ and the bride to bless them.
8．She hired a private ________ to follow her husband.
【答案】6．wrist 7．bridegroom 8．detective
9．I feel that ________ is a difficult subject.
10．The newspaper publishes a ________ of a leading sportsman every week.
【答案】9．geometry 10．profile
estate；justice；receptionist；fox；council
11．______________ started coming in from the surrounding countryside.
12．He only wants freedom，________ and equality.
13．We should submit our plans to the ________ for approval.
【答案】11．Foxes 12．justice 13．council
14．An industrial ________ will help to promote the business of that city.
15．The _______ answered my call and made an appointment with the doctor.
【答案】14．estate 15．receptionist
Ⅲ.一词多义匹配练习
bounce
A．vt.使弹起 B．vi.弹起 C．n.弹跳
1．Every bounce of the truck brought them into fresh contact. ________
2．She bounced the ball against the wall. ________
3．The ball bounced away and he chased it. ________
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B
profile
A．n.简介 B．n.侧面轮廓 C．vt.概述
4．His career is profiled in this month’s journal. ________
5．We could see the profile of a distant hill if it is very clear. ________
6．The newspaper publishes a profile of a leading sportsman every week. ________
【答案】4．C 5．B 6．A
Ⅳ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1．Vera is studying law because she wants to become a _____ (law).
2．To be successful takes hard work and ________(dedicate).
3．It is his job to bring the murderer to ________(just).
【答案】1．lawyer 2．dedication 3．justice
4．Ask the _______(reception) to put your call through to my room.
5．If you have time，please answer a comment of another ________(participate).
6．The ________(accuse) was found innocent.
【答案】4．receptionist 5．participant 6．accused
7．He was deep in conversation with his ________(account).
8．He looked at the shop window with ________(greed) eyes.
9．Her work is difficult to ________(category).
10．He was arrested by a ____________(detect) as he walked through the customs hall.
【答案】7．accountant 8．greedy 9．categorise
10．detective
11．Her mother bought her a ________(wool) coat last week.
12．Western-style fast food chains selling _____(fry) chicken and burgers have succeeded in China.
13．Only through constant practice can we improve our language ________(proficient) quickly.
14．She has an executive position in a ______(financial) company.
【答案】11．woolen 12．fried
13．proficiency 14．finance
15．He was a convinced ________(communism).
16．The hotel is centrally situated with ample free ________ (park).
17．Club members will be given ________(prior).
18．All the employees resign because the ________(employ) is too unreasonable.
【答案】15．communist 16．parking
17．priority 18．employer
Ⅴ.选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空
bounce around；head start；come to a conclusion；attend to；a flea collar；in profile；an estate agent; a variety of；a chest of drawers；be passionate about
1．We want him to have a ____________ for college.
我们想让他先上大学。
【答案】1．head start
2．Most people who become teachers do so because they ________________ kids.
大多数人成为教师是因为他们对孩子充满热情。
3．All at once，they began to ____________ in the room，laughing and chattering.
突然，他们开始在房间里跳来跳去，又笑又聊。
【答案】2．are passionate about 3．bounce around
4．The Queen’s head appears ___________ on British stamps.
英国邮票上有女王的侧面头像。
5．Make sure to put ________________ on your cat to prevent flea infestation.
确保给你的猫戴上跳蚤项圈，以防止跳蚤侵扰。
6．I’m planning to sell my house，so I need to contact ___________.
我计划卖掉我的房子，所以我需要联系一位房地产经纪人。
【答案】4．in profile 5．a flea collar 6．an estate agent
7．The door swung inwards to crash against ______________ behind it.
门摆向里面，砰的一声猛力撞上了门后的抽屉。
8．All of them arrived late for ____________reasons.
由于种种原因，他们都迟到了。
【答案】7．a chest of drawers 8．a variety of
9．I find it difficult to ____________________________.
我发现很难得出结论。
10．As a daughter，I feel it my duty to ___________ my sick mother.
作为女儿，我感到照顾生病的母亲是我的责任。
【答案】9．come to a conclusion 10．attend to
Ⅵ.请从下面方框中选用本单元的重点词汇并以其适当形式补全短文
bounce around；acquire；certificate；spy；greedy；head start；fox；finance；council；justice；purse；sew；detective；wool；profile；socialist；lawyer；desert；accuse；cage
As a teacher，I often encourage my students to make scenario on their future career and I find what really interests my students.
Some announce that they are making efforts to become honest entrepreneurs so that they can provide a large amount of 1._______ for building our strong 2．________ country.Some declare that they plan to become a 3．________ who is brave enough to expose truth，4．________the criminals and maintain the 5．________．
【答案】1．finance 2．socialist 3．lawyer
4．accuse 5．justice
Several smart students even wish they can become an excellent 6．________，working in the police station.I’m impressed by their job 7．________ and to my relief，each of them realises that only by 8．________professional 9．________ can they possess a 10．________ on their future career.
【答案】6．detective 7．profiles 8．acquiring
9．certificates 10．head start
