中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 The unknown world
词汇短语学习
No. 英文 词性 中文
1 未知的
2 外星人
3 宇航员;航天员
4 收到
5 山丘;小山
6 响亮的;大声的
7 探索
8 灌木
9 安静的
10 圆形的;球形的
11 毁坏;破坏
12 碰撞;相撞
13 惊吓的;害怕的
14 发现;找到;发觉
15 非常讨厌的;令人极不快的;可怕的
16 害怕;惧怕
17 生物;动物
18 羽毛
19 想知道;想弄明白
20 线;线条
21 拒绝
22 (过去式 过去分词 )张开
23 符号;记号
24 沙漠;荒漠
25 帐篷
26 刀
27 解释;说明
28 高兴;满意;愉快
1 保持安静
2 因为
3 恐惧地;害怕地
4 降落场
5 尽快
6 同意;赞成
7 不同意;持不同意见
重点单词,短语和句式
1. receive v. 收到
词汇回忆 receiver n. 接收器、接收者
词组搭配 receive one's letter= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
2. damage v. / n. 损坏
词汇拓展 damage n. 损害
brain damage 脑损伤
词组搭配 cause damage 造成损失
do damage to sth. 损害…… = damage sth.
3. wonder v. 想知道
词汇拓展 1) wonder n. 奇迹
the seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇观
2) wonderful adj. 极好的;精彩的
3) sb wonder + if/whether /特殊疑问词+宾从
4. refuse v. 拒绝
词组搭配 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
5. loud adj. 大声的;响亮的
词汇拓展 loudly adv. 大声地
6. unknown adj. 未知的
词汇拓展 known adj. 已知的;知名的
be known for sth. 因……闻名 = be famous for(for因为)
be known as sth. 作为……(身份)出名=be famous as (as作为)
7. pleased adj. 高兴的;满意的(人) pleasant adj. 礼貌的(人);令人高兴的(物)
重点用法 be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
be pleased with sb./ sth. = be happy with = be satisfied with
对某人/ 物感到满意
8. because of 因为
辨析
短语 例句 区别
because I was late for school because my bike was broken. +句子
because of I was late for school because of my broken bike. +词汇、词组(名词、动名词)
9. agree with 同意
用法 agree with sb. of/ about sth. 同意某人的意见
反义: disagree with sb. 不同意
拓展: agree to do sth. 同意某事/某建议(对象是事)
agree on sth. 在某事上达成一致
词汇短语练习
一、单词拼写
1. If you d anything interesting in the book, please tell me about it.
2. We will go camping this weekend. We must bring a t with us.
3. Cutting down too many trees in the forest will d our environment sooner or later.
4. He is f to go out alone at midnight because it is very dark at that time.
5. Don’t talk so loudly, or the birds there will s their wings and fly away.
6. It’s difficult for us to go through the d if we don’t get enough water.
7. When the machine is working, it makes a l noise.
8. His finger was cut by a k just now.
9. I w if(是否) my uncle will come to see us tomorrow.
10. My parents r to buy me a new computer because I got one last year.
二、完成句子
1. 你要尽快离开,要不然赶不上火车了。
You should leave , or you won’t catch the train.
2. 在公共场合保持安静是有必要的。
It’s necessary to in public places.
3. 灯关后,那个小男孩害怕地站在黑暗中。
The light was out and the little boy stood in darkness .
4. 在这一点上我同意你的看法。
I you on this point.
5. 不要因为困难而放弃你所做的事情。
Don’t give up the things you do .
三、重点句型
1. 我想知道它意味着什么。
.
2. 既然没有别人看见这些外星人,我拒绝相信你们。
.
3. 让我们放学后去探索一下。
.
【答案】
1 unknown adj. 未知的
2 alien n. 外星人
3 astronaut n. 宇航员;航天员
4 receive v. 收到
5 hill n. 山丘;小山
6 loud adj. 响亮的;大声的
7 explore v. 探索
8 bush n. 灌木
9 quiet adj. 安静的
10 round adj. 圆形的;球形的
11 damage v. 毁坏;破坏
12 crash n. 碰撞;相撞
13 frightened adj. 惊吓的;害怕的
14 discover v. 发现;找到;发觉
15 terrible adj. 非常讨厌的;令人极不快的;可怕的
16 fear n. 害怕;惧怕
17 creature n. 生物;动物
18 feather n. 羽毛
19 wonder v. 想知道;想弄明白
20 line n. 线;线条
21 refuse v. 拒绝
22 spread v. (spread, spread) 张开
23 mark n. 符号;记号
24 desert n. 沙漠;荒漠
25 tent n. 帐篷
26 knife n. 刀
27 explain v. 解释;说明
28 pleased adj. 高兴;满意;愉快
1 keep quiet 保持安静
2 because of 因为
3 in fear 恐惧地;害怕地
4 landing site 降落场
5 as soon as possible 尽快
6 agree with 同意;赞成
7 disagree with 不同意;持不同意见
一、
1. discover 2. tent 3. damage 4. frightened 5. spread
6. desert 7. loud 8. knife 9. wonder 10. refuse
二、
1. as soon as possible 2. keep quiet 3. in fear 4. agree with 5. because of trouble
三、
1. I wonder what it means
2. Since no one else saw these aliens, I refuse to believe you.
3. Let’s explore after school.
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