连词考点聚焦和精讲
【中考连词考点聚焦】
并列连词and, but, or, so等的主要用法；
2、常用从属连词的基本用法。
一 并列连词的用法
并列连词是用来连接语法地位相同的单词、短语以及句子的连词。并列连词主要分为表示并列关系、转折关系、因果关系及选择关系的并列连词。
1. 表并列关系的：and（和；同；与）；both…and…（……和……都）；neither…nor…（既不……也不……）；not only…but also…（不但……而且……）；as well as（而且；还；又）。
（1）and“和，并且”连接并列关系的项。
（2）both …and...“既……又……”。
（3）neither…nor…“既不……也不……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则，即谓语动词跟第二个主语一致。
（4）not only…but also…“不但……而且……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则，即谓语动词跟第二个主语一致
（5）as well as“而且；还；又”，它连接含有并列主语的句子中，谓语动词应与它前面的主语一致。
1.Both rice and cotton are grown in south China.
2.My sister studies both English and Japanese.
3.My father can speak neither English nor Chinese.
4.Neither you nor he is right.
5.He can play not only basketball but also football.
6.Not only Peter but also Bob comes here every day.
7.The students as well as the teacher were present at the meeting. 学生们以及老师都出席了会议。
2、表示转折关系的： but（但；但是；可是）；while（然而）；yet（然而）；however（然而）。
（1）but“但；但是；可是”。
（2）yet“然而”。
（3）however“然而”。
（4）while“然而”。
1.She was very tired, but she kept working till midnight. 她虽然很累了，但还是一直工作到深夜。
2.The woman is old, but she looks very young.
3.My little sister is young, yet she is very clever.
4.Li Lei wanted to Seven Star Park, however ,he didn’t know the way.
5.He’s a worker while his wife is a doctor. 他是一名工人而他妻子是一名医生。
3、表示选择关系的：or（或；或者；还是；否则；不然）；either…or…（或者……或者……；不是……就是……）；not…but…（不是……而是……）。
（1）or“或；或者；还是；否则；不然”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则，即谓语动词跟第二个主语一致。
（2）either…or…“或者……或者……；不是……就是……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则，即谓语动词跟第二个主语一致。如：Nick is either in London or in Paris. 尼克不是在伦敦就是在巴黎。
not…but…（不是……而是……）。
1.You or he is wrong.
2.You can watch TV or play games at home.
3.Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school.
4.Either you or he is going to do some shopping this afternoon. 今天下午或者你或者他去购物。
5.Ma Lin is not a student but a teacher. 马林不是学生而是老师。
4. 表示因果关系的：so（所以）；therefore（因此）；for（因为）。
（1）so“因此，所以”。
（2）therefore“因此，所以”。
（3）for“因为”。
1.I got up late, so I was late for class.
2.It’s snowing heavily, so I have to stay at home.
3.Mr. Wang can’t come here today; therefore you needn’t wait for him.
4.It must be snowing, for it is bright outside.
二 常用从属连词的基本用法
1. 引导状语从句的连词
（1）引导时间状语从句的连词：when, while, as, before, after, until, till, as soon as, since等。时间状语从句和主句的时态关系为：主将从现，主过从过。
① when 意为“当……时”。
② while 意为“正当……时，正在……时”。在while引导的从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且常常用进行时；as 意为“正当……时”， as引导的从句中，谓语动词既可用延续性动词，也可用短暂性动词。
③ before 意为“在……之前”；after 意为“在……之后”。
④ until 意为“直到……为止”。如：
⑤ as soon as 意为“一……就……”。
⑥ since 意为“自从”。
1.I was doing my homework when the telephone rang. 电话铃响的时候，我正在做作业。
2.He fell asleep while/as he was watching TV. 他看着电视睡着了。
3.As Millie sat down on the sofa, Amy came into the room. 米莉坐在沙发上时，艾米走进了房间。
4.I’ll wait for you here before you come back. 在你回来前，我会在这儿等你。
5.The child didn’t go to bed until his mother came back. 直到他妈妈回来了，这孩子才去睡觉。
6.I’ll call you as soon as I get there. 我一到那儿就会给你打电话。
7.I have lived in Beijing since I came to China. 自从来到中国以来，我就住在北京。
(2).引导条件状语从句的连词有：if, unless等。
We’ll be late unless we hurry up. 除非快点儿，否则我们会迟到。
If it is fine tomorrow, we’ll go to the park. 如果明天天气好，我们就去公园。
（3）引导目的状语从句的连词有：so that(是为了；以便于)；in order that(以便于)等。
He got up early so that/in order that he could catch the early bus. 他起得很早是为了能赶上早班车。
I spoke loudly in order that everyone in the room could hear me. 我大声说话是为了让屋里的每个人都能听得见。
（4）引导原因状语从句的连词有：because, as, since等。
【注意】because与so不能同时出现在一个句子中。
She didn’t go to work because she was ill.
（5）引导结果状语从句的连词有：so…that，such…that等。so…that和 such…that 意思均为“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词，such后接名词或名词性短语，that后接从句。
I was so tired that I couldn’t go any further. 我累得走不动了。
Tom is such a clever boy that/so clever a boy that everyone likes him. 汤姆是如此聪明的一个男孩，大家都很喜欢他。
（6）引导让步状语从句的连词有：though, although, even if(＝even though)等。
【注意】though和although不与but连用。
The dress looks nice on you though/although it’s out of style. 虽然这件连衣裙过时了，但穿在你身上还是很漂亮。
(7)引导比较状语从句的连词有：than, as…as…等。
He is better at English than I. 他的英语比我好。
I think English is as important as math. 我认为英语和数学同等重要。
常用连词用法区别
1. while, when, as的用法区别：
这三个连词都可引导时间状语从句，但用法有所不同。
（1）当某事正在进行的时候，又发生了另一件事。While, when, as 都可用来引导表示“背景”的时间状语从句。
（2）当两个长动作同时进行的时候，最常用的是while。如：
（3）当两个动作都表示发展变化的情况时，最常用的是as。如：
（4）当两个短动作同时发生时，或表示“一边……一边……”时，最常用as。如：
（5）当从句的动作先于主句的动作时，通常用when。
（6）当从句是瞬间动作，主句是延续性动作时，通常用when。
1.As/When/While I was walking down the street, I noticed a police car.
2.While mother was cooking lunch, I was doing my homework.
3.As children get older, they become more and more interested in things around them.
4.Just as he caught the fly, he gave a loud cry.
5.When he finished his work, he took a short rest.
6.When John arrived I was cooking lunch.
2. as, because, since, for的用法区别：
这四个词都可表原因，但用法有区别。
（1）如果原因构成句子的最主要部分，一般用because。因此，because引导的从句往往放在句末。例如：
（2）如果原因已被人们所知，或不如句子的其它部分重要，就用as或since。since比as稍微正式一点as和since 引导的从句一般放在句子的开头。如：
（3）for用来补充说明一种理由，因此，for引导的从句几乎可以放在括号里。For引导的句子不放在句子的开头。
1.I stayed at home because it rained.
2.---- Why aren’t you going ---- Because I don’t want to.
3.As he wasn’t ready, we left without him.
4.Since I have no money, I can’t buy any food.
5.I decided to stop and have lunch----for I was feeling quite hungry.
3. if, whether的用法区别：if和whether都可作“是否”讲，在引导宾语从句一般可互换。
（1）引导主语从句时。如：Whether he will come to the party is unknown.
（2）引导表语从句时。如：The question is whether I can pass the exam.
（3）引导宾语从句时，①在不定式前；②在具有选择意义又有or或or not时，尤其是直接与or not连用时，往往用whether，而不用if；③宾语是介词引导的从句时用whether；④有时为了强调，将宾语从句放在句首时用whether。在下列情况下，只能用whether，不能用if：
1.I haven’t made up my mind whether to go there or not.
2.I wonder whether (if) you still study in that school.
3.I don’t know whether (if) he likes that film.
4.They are talking about whether to go there or not.
5.Can you tell me whether or not he will come to our party.
6.It depends on whether it is going to rain.
7.Whether the story is true or not, I don’t know yet.
4. so…that, such...that的用法区别：
（1）so…that中的so是个副词，其后只能跟形容词或副词，而such...that中的such是个形容词，后接名词或名词短语。I’m
（2）如果在名词之前有many, much, little, few时，用so，不用such。
1.He has so little education that he is unable to get a job.
2.I have had so many falls that I am black and blue all over.
3.so tired that I can’t walk any farther.
4.It was such a warm day that he went swimming.
5. although, but的用法区别：
这两个连词不能用在同一个句子中。例如：我们不能说“Although he is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.” 这个句子应改为：Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others.或He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
6. because, so的用法区别：
这两个连词同样不能用在同一个句子中。例如：我们不能说“Because John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.” 这个句子应改为Because John was ill, I took him to the doctor.或John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.
7. and和or的用法区别：
（1）and用于肯定句中，or用于否定句或选择疑问句中。
（2）否定句中两部分都有否定词时用and连接。
（3）句中含有without时，肯定句中用or，否定句中用and。
（4）and与or(表示“否则”)都可以与if引导的条件状语从句转换。
1.I like bread and milk for breakfast. 我早餐喜欢吃面包，喝牛奶。
2.I don’t like bread or milk for breakfast. 我早餐不喜欢吃面包，喝牛奶。
3.Would you like some tea or coffee 你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡？
4.Bill has no brothers and no sisters.=Bill has no brothers or sisters. 比尔没有兄弟姐妹。
5.We can’t live without air and water. 没有空气和水，我们无法生存。
6.We’ll die without air or water. 没有空气和水，我们就会死亡。
7.Get up quickly, or you’ll be late for school.=If you don’t get up quickly, you’ll be late for school.
8.Work hard, and you’ll get good grades.=If you work hard, you’ll get good grades. 努力学习，你会取得好成绩
题组1 并列连词
1.Read the book Cute Pets, you will know how to take care of your cat.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
答案 C 句意:读一读《可爱的宠物》这本书,你就会知道该如何照顾你的猫了。本题考查连词。or或者,否则;so所以;and和,那么;but但是。空格处前后为顺承关系。故选C。
2.The doctors worked for ten hours, nobody took a break.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
答案 C 句意:医生们工作了十个小时,但没有人休息一下。本题考查连词的用法。前面说“工作了十个小时”,后面说“没有人休息”,前后有明显的转折关系,故选C。
3.Life is like a one-way race, treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
答案 A 句意:生活像一场单向的赛跑,所以要珍惜每时每刻,因为时间一去不再来。本题考查并列连词。so因此,所以;and和;or或者,否则;but但是。根据语境可知,设空处前后是因果关系,故选A。
4.Love from parents is like the wind—you can’t see it you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
答案 C 句意:父母的爱就像是风——你虽然看不见它,却能感受到它。本题考查并列连词。空格前的you can’t see it和空格后的you can feel it之间存在转折关系,应用but。故选C项。
5.I’ve wanted to read Peter Pan for long, today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A.or B.but C.and D.since
答案 C 句意:我早就想看《彼得·潘》了,今天我终于从图书馆借来了这本书。本题考查并列连词。or或者;but但是;and并且;since自从。故选C项。
6.—Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants
—Accountants should be careful enough. David Lisa is suitable, I m afraid.
A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Not only;but also
答案 B 句意:——你认为David和Lisa能成为好会计吗 ——会计应该要足够细心。恐怕他们两人都不适合。本题考查并列连词。either...or...不是……就是……,指两个中的一个;neither...nor...既不……也不……,指两个都不;both...and...既……又……,指两个都;not only...but also...不仅……而且……,指两个都,且有递进关系。根据I’m afraid可知,第二个人婉转地表达了两个人都不合适。故选B项。
7.“Put on your coat, you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum often says to me.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
答案 C 句意:“穿上大衣,否则你会感冒的!”这是我妈妈经常对我说的话。本题考查并列连词。and和,表示顺承;but但是,表示转折;or或者,否则,表示选择或不做某事的后果;so所以,因此,表示结果。故选C项。
8.Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.
A.so B.if C.but D.as
答案 C 句意:霍金离我们而去了,但是他会继续激励这个世界。本题考查并列连词。设空前后之间存在明显的转折关系,but符合语境,故选C项。
9.Give me a chance, I’ll prove it to you.
A.and B.till C.though D.while
答案 A 句意:给我一次机会,我会向你证明的。本题考查并列连词。此句结构为“祈使句+and+陈述句”,相当于If you give me a chance, I’ll prove it to you.,故选A项。
题组2 从属连词
1.We should take the rest of the food home we can’t finish what we order.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
答案 A 本题考查连词的用法。句意:如果我们吃不完我们点的东西,我们应该把剩下的食物带回家。根据语境可知,本空引导条件状语从句,故选A。
2. he is my favorite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD.
A.If B.Ever since C.Even though D.Because
答案 C 本题考查连词词义辨析。if 如果;ever since从那时起;even though 虽然;because 因为。逗号前面说“他是我最喜欢的歌手”,逗号后面说“我没买他的新唱片”,前后构成让步关系,此处应用Even though引导让步状语从句。故答案为C。
3.Check what you have written you hand in your application form.
A.since B.before C.after D.while
答案 B 句意:在你交申请表之前,检查一下你所写的内容。本题考查连词。since“自从”,before“在……之前”,after“在……之后”,while“当……时候”。根据句意可知应选B。
4.Millie’s research paper isn’t up to standard she has worked at it for two weeks.
A.since B.unless C.if D.although
答案 D 句意:虽然米莉的研究论文写了两周了,但它还是没有达到标准。本题考查连词。since“自从”,unless“除非”,if“如果”,although“虽然”。根据句意可知应选D。
5.Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours a farmer nearby found him.
A.if B.since C.until D.after
答案 C 句意:马克斯迷路了,被困在森林里10个小时,直到附近的一个农民发现了他。本题考查连词。if“如果”,since“自从”,until“直到……为止”,after“在……之后”。马克斯一直被困在森林里直到被发现为止。故选C。
知识拓展 until在肯定句中,表示“直到……为止”,通常和延续性动词连用;如果until在否定句中,则表示“直到……才……”。
6.—The local food may taste a bit strange.
—Well, we are here, why not give it a try
A.though B.unless C.since D.because
答案 C 句意:——当地的食物尝起来可能有点怪。——唉,既然我们在这里,为什么不尝试一下 本题考查连词。though虽然,尽管;unless除非;since既然,由于;because因为。此处用since引导原因状语从句,表示说话者和听话者双方都知道的原因。
7.The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.
A.while B.when C.unless D.after
答案 B 句意:当客人们到达时,宾馆经理正在门外等候。本题考查连词。while当……时候(通常和延续性动词连用),when当……时候(可以和短暂性动词连用,也可和延续性动词连用),unless除非,after在……之后。空格处应表示“当……时候”,arrive是短暂性动词,故选B。
翻译句子
1.当她的朋友们在游泳时,她在做什么
答案 What was she doing while her friends were swimming 若表示某个动作正在进行的同时,另一动作也在进行中,主句及while引导的从句都用进行时。
2.他从八岁起就拥有这架飞机模型了。
.
答案 He has had/owned the/this model plane since he was eight (years old)
由题干中的“从八岁起”可确定时间状语从句由since引导,且since引导的状语从句用一般过去时。主句用现在完成时。
3.王老师对我们的发明如此满意,以至于多次表扬了我们。
Mr. Wang was many times.
答案 so satisfied with our invention that he praised us 在英语中表示“如此……以至于”用so...that或such...that 结构,“满意的(satisfied)”是形容词,所以用so...that...。
4.我的笔友Bob一到我的家乡就爱上了这个地方。
My pen-friend Bob fell in love with my hometown he came here.
答案 as soon as 表示“一……就……”用连词短语as soon as。
5.这首乐曲虽然是偶然之作,但价值恒远。
This piece of music has by accident.
答案 a lasting value though it is made up 此句用though 来连接一个让步状语从句,表示“虽然……(但是)……”。注意:though和but不连用。
题组3
1．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）My hometown has changed a lot ________ the subway was put into use.
A．unless B．since C．if D．when
【答案】B
【详解】句意：自从地铁投入使用以来，我的家乡改变了很多。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；since自从；if如果；when当……时候。根据“My hometown has changed a lot ... the subway was put into use.”可知从句是一般过去时，主句是现在完成时，用since引导时间状语从句。故选B。
2．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Let’s take the simple steps today ________ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
A．unless B．until C．so that D．though
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们从今天开始采取一些措施吧，这样我们将会为我们的后代子孙拯救世界。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；so that以便；though尽管。分析句子可知，我们现在采取行动的目的是为了我们的后代，故用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
3．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A．and B．unless C．or D．but
【答案】C
【详解】句意：大卫，早点睡觉，否则明天上课你会犯困的。
考查连词辨析。and并且；unless除非；or不然，否则；but但是。此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，结合空后可知，要早点睡觉，否则明天上课会犯困的。故选C。
4．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing ________ we go travelling
—You should make a plan first.
A．while B．before C．after
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——王小姐，旅行前最重要的事情是什么？——你应该先制定一个计划。
考查连词辨析。while当……时；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“what’s the most important thing...we go travelling”和“You should make a plan first.”可知，旅行前先制定计划，故选B。
5．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains.
A．unless B．till C．since D．as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：除非下雨，徐小姐每天早上都去黄河公园慢跑。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；till直到……为止；since自从；as因为。“it rains”是“徐小姐每天早上都去黄河公园慢跑”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
6．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last.
A．or B．so C．for D．but
【答案】D
【详解】句意：爬山很困难，但是Sam最终还是到达了山顶。
考查从属连词辨析。or或者，否则；so因此；for因为；but但是。根据空前“It was difficult to climb the mountain”和空格后“Sam got to the top at last”可知前后分句为转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选D。
7．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）My parents won’t allow me to do things I like ________ I finish my homework.
A．if B．but C．because D．unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的父母不允许我做我喜欢的事情，除非我完成我的家庭作业。
考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；because因为；unless除非。“I finish my homework”是“My parents won’t allow me to do things I like”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
8．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）It is really dangerous _______ people run the red traffic light.
A．if B．unless C．though D．until
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果人们闯红灯，是很危险的。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；until直到……为止。“people run the red traffic light”是危险的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
9．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet.
A．whether B．since C．though D．until
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我将尽力帮助你，虽然我还不知道从何做起。
考查从属连词辨析。whether是否；since自从；though虽然；until直到。根据“I will try my best to help you, ...I don’t know what to start with yet.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
10．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）“Post-2000s” (00 后) have begun to amaze the world ________ they are very young.
A．though B．if C．unless D．before
【答案】A
【详解】句意：“00后”已经开始让世界惊叹，尽管他们还很年轻。
考查连词辨析。though尽管；if如果；unless除非；before在……之前。分析句子可知，尽管00后很年轻，但是他们已经让世界惊叹，故用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
11．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited ________ “C” is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements（元素）.
A．because B．so C．though D．then
【答案】A
【详解】句意：除了A和B，天空中出现了美丽的C，这让我们很兴奋，因为“C”是来自中国的C919，带有很多江苏元素。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；though虽然；then当时。“‘C’ is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements”是“The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
12．（2023·新疆·中考真题）________ the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.
A．But B．Unless C．Although D．As soon as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：尽管时代在不断变化，但中国的年轻人表现出了同样的希望。
考查从属连词辨析。But但是；Unless除非；Although虽然；As soon as一……就。根据“...he times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
13．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）The city Zibo is ________ popular ________ many people want to go there for a trip this year.
A．so, that B．such, that C．too, to D．very, that
【答案】A
【详解】句意：淄博一个如此受欢迎的城市以至于今年许多人想去那里旅行。
考查主从复合句。so...that如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，so后面用形容词或副词；such...that如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，such后面用名词；too...to...太……而不能……， to后面用动词原形：very...that形式错误，没有这种用法。根据形容词“popular”和从句“many people want to go there for a trip this year”可知此句需用so+形容词原形+that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
14．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping
— Yes, he’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not only; but also
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于袁隆平的事情吗？——是的，他被称为“杂交水稻之父”。他不仅帮助拯救了中国，也帮助拯救了世界免于饥饿。
考查连词辨析。neither...nor既不……也不；either...or或者……或者；not only...but also不但……而且。根据“helped to save...China...the world from hunger”可知是帮助中国和世界免于饥饿，用not only...but also连接。故选C。
15．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops.
A．if B．after C．when D．until
【答案】D
【详解】句意： 外面雨下得太大了。雨停了我们才能离开。
考查连词辨析。if如果；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到。此处是not...until...“直到……才……”结构，故选D。
16．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）Zhang Guimei once said. “________ I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.”
A．Even though B．As soon as C．As long as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：张桂梅曾经说过。“只要我活着，我会把自己奉献给教学。”
考查连词辨析。Even though即使；As soon as一……就…… ；As long as只要。根据“I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.”可知，句子前后为条件关系，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
17．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）It’s a pity that ________ my father ________ my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party.
A．either, or B．neither, nor C．both, and D．not only, but also
【答案】B
【详解】句意：很遗憾，我的父亲和母亲都没有时间参加我的毕业晚会。
考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么；neither...nor既不……也不；both...and……和……都；not only...but also不但……而且。根据“It’s a pity that...my father...my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party”可知，那是一个遗憾，应是父母都来不了“我”的毕业晚会。故选B。
18．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）It is necessary to ask your parents or teachers for some advice ________ you make the final decision.
A．because B．unless C．before D．after
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在你做最后决定之前，向父母或老师征求一些建议是有必要的。
考查连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；after在……之后，引导时间状语从句，都是从属连词。根据“ask your parents or teachers for some advice ...you make the final decision.”可知，此处是时间状语从句，应该在做决定之前问他人。故选C。
19．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A．or B．and C．but
【答案】A
【详解】句意：试一下，不然你永远不知道自己可以取得什么成就。
考查并列连词辨析。or否则，不然；and并且，和；but但是。根据“Have a try”可知，要试一下，不然你永远不知道自己可以取得什么成就，应用连词or来表示“否则，不然”。故选A。
20．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）— What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ
— It’s ________ wonderful ________ I really like it.
A．too；to B．so；that C．such；that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得新电影《流浪地球2》怎么样？——它太精彩了，我真的很喜欢。
考查so that引导的结果状语从句。too…to太……以致于不能……；so…that如此……以致于……；such…that如此……以致于……。根据“wonderful”和“I really like it”可知，此处应用so+形容词+that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
21．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）I will never forget that car accident ________ it happened so long ago.
A．until B．if C．even though
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记那场车祸，尽管它发生在很久以前。
考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；even though尽管。根据“I will never forget that car accident...it happened so long ago”可知前后两句的让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
22．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）Many people all over the world want to climb Qomolongma each year, ________ it is very dangerous.
A．if B．while C．though
【答案】C
【详解】句意：每年，世界各地的许多人都想攀登珠穆朗玛峰，尽管这很危险。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；while当……时；though尽管。根据“it is very dangerous”可知，尽管很危险，每年有许多来自世界各地的人想攀登珠穆朗玛峰，应用though来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
23.（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
—________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——时光飞逝！我们这个周末将从中学毕业！——虽然我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非；Until直到。根据“we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.”可知，尽管我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊，应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
24．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.
A．If B．When C．Though
【答案】C
【详解】句意：尽管大卫失败了很多次，但他总是对未来充满希望。
考查连词辨析。If如果；When当……时候；Though尽管。根据“David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.”可知前后句之间是转折让步关系，需用连词Though连接。故选C。
25．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.
A．If B．When C．Though
【答案】C
【详解】句意：尽管大卫失败了很多次，但他总是对未来充满希望。
考查连词辨析。If如果；When当……时候；Though尽管。根据“David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.”可知前后句之间是转折让步关系，需用连词Though连接。故选C。
题组4. 语法选择
She used to sleep on the sidewalk (人行道) of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her 1 I came close. She wore dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless. I rarely saw her talk with others. 2 she was not asleep, she talked to herself. I always had sympathy for her. What a poor old lady! She must be desperate (绝望的) 3 hungry.
One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food left over. I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry. 4 I packed the food up and drove over to the post office.
It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. 5 I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her easily.
There she was, sitting against a fence near the post office. She was dressed 6 she always was.
I drove my car over to her, rolled down the window and said, “I've brought you some food. Would you like some turkey (火鸡) and apple pie ”
7 , the old woman didn't seem to be very excited about this. She looked at me and said quite clearly, “Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me food earlier and I'm quite full now. Why don't you take it to someone else 8 needs it ”
Her words were so clear and her manners were so gracious (亲切的) 9 no one would consider her as a homeless woman. Soon her head sank into her arms again. I was the only person who didn't know 10 to say.
1.A.before B.unless C.until D.since
2.A.Because B.Before C.If D.Although
3.A.but B.and C.or D.so
4.A.So B.Because C.Though D.And
5.A.Though B.But C.So D.Or
6.A.as B.so C.because D.and
7.A.Instead B.However C.But D.Therefore
8.A.whom B.who C.which D.whose
9.A.that B.what C.which D.when
10.A.how B.whether C.what D.that
文章讲述了作者和一个老太太在感恩节发生的故事。
1.A 本题考查连词。根据文章可知,她是一个无家可归的老人,自然没地方洗澡,且穿着很脏的衣服,所以气味很浓,让人还没走近就闻到味道了。故用before符合语境。
2.C 本题考查连词。设空处引导条件状语从句,故选C。
3.B 本题考查连词。由设空处前后的两个词desperate和hungry可知,二者是并列关系,故选B。
4.A 本题考查连词。根据前文One Thanksgiving,we had lots of food left over. I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry.可知,感恩节那天正好有吃剩的饭菜,作者又想起了老人,认为她可能会饿,所以就决定打包剩菜给老人。故选A。
5.B 本题考查连词。根据语境可知,设空处前后存在转折关系,故选B。
6.A as照……方式,正如。由此可知选A。
7.B 根据上下文可知,本句话和上一段内容存在明显的转折关系(作者给老人带来了吃的,但老人似乎对此没那么兴奋)。本空位于句首,而且后面有逗号隔开,故选B。
8.B 在本句中,先行词为someone else,指人,且定语从句中缺少主语,故选B。
9.A 本题考查连词。so...that...如此……以至于……,常用来引导结果状语从句。故选A。
10.C what to say说什么,在本句中作know的宾语。故选C。
题组5.短文填空
A popular one-armed teenager in China
Despite losing one arm, Zhang Jiacheng never loses his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills on the court.
Zhang is 15 now and he likes playing basketball very much. 1 a video of him was posted online, he became very popular in China. In the video, he showed his dribbing abilities(运球能力) in front of the defense made up of some professional(专业的) basketball players, 2 received a loud cheer from people watching on site.
Born in southern China's Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident when he was just five. However, Zhang decides to face up to the hardship, 3 to be a basketball player is his dream.
Zhang works very hard. 4 it is rainy or windy, he never stops practicing playing basketball, and has made much progress in his skills.
“Give it a try, 5 give it up,” Zhang said in a video. Of course, he chose the former.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
本文是一篇人物故事,讲述了独臂少年张家城在网络上意外走红的故事。
1.When/After 本题考查连词。根据语境可知,填When或After。
2.and 本题考查连词。根据语境可知,张家城运球技艺高超,观众为他欢呼,前后为顺承关系,故填and。
3.because 本题考查连词。根据语境可知,张家城之所以决定面对困难,是因为他的梦想是成为一个篮球运动员,设空处前后构成因果关系,故填because。
4.Whether 本题考查连词。whether...or不管……还是……。
5.or 本题考查并列连词。“Give it a try”和“give it up”两者是选择关系。故填or。
1连词考点聚焦和精讲
【中考连词考点聚焦】
并列连词and, but, or, so等的主要用法；
2、常用从属连词的基本用法。
一 并列连词的用法
并列连词是用来连接语法地位相同的单词、短语以及句子的连词。并列连词主要分为表示并列关系、转折关系、因果关系及选择关系的并列连词。
1. 表并列关系的：and（和；同；与）；both…and…（……和……都）；neither…nor…（既不……也不……）；not only…but also…（不但……而且……）；as well as（而且；还；又）。
（1）and“和，并且”连接并列关系的项。
（2）both …and...“既……又……”。
（3）neither…nor…“既不……也不……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则，即谓语动词跟第二个主语一致。
（4）not only…but also…“不但……而且……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则，即谓语动词跟第二个主语一致
（5）as well as“而且；还；又”，它连接含有并列主语的句子中，谓语动词应与它前面的主语一致。
1.Both rice and cotton grown in south China.
2.My sister studies English and Japanese.
3.My father can speak English nor Chinese.
4.Neither you nor he right.
5.He can play not only basketball football.
6.Not only Peter but also Bob here every day.
7.The students as well as the teacher present at the meeting. 学生们以及老师都出席了会议。
2、表示转折关系的： but（但；但是；可是）；while（然而）；yet（然而）；however（然而）。
（1）but“但；但是；可是”。
（2）yet“然而”。
（3）however“然而”。
（4）while“然而”。
1.She was very tired, she kept working till midnight. 她虽然很累了，但还是一直工作到深夜。
2.The woman is old, she looks very young.
3.My little sister is young, she is very clever.
4.Li Lei wanted to Seven Star Park, ,he didn’t know the way.
5.He’s a worker his wife is a doctor. 他是一名工人而他妻子是一名医生。
3、表示选择关系的：or（或；或者；还是；否则；不然）；either…or…（或者……或者……；不是……就是……）；not…but…（不是……而是……）。
（1）or“或；或者；还是；否则；不然”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则，即谓语动词跟第二个主语一致。
（2）either…or…“或者……或者……；不是……就是……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则，即谓语动词跟第二个主语一致。如：Nick is either in London or in Paris. 尼克不是在伦敦就是在巴黎。
not…but…（不是……而是……）。
1.You or is wrong.
2.You can watch TV play games at home.
3.Hurry up, you’ll be late for school.
4.Either you or he going to do some shopping this afternoon. 今天下午或者你或者他去购物。
5.Ma Lin is not a student a teacher. 马林不是学生而是老师。
4. 表示因果关系的：so（所以）；therefore（因此）；for（因为）。
（1）so“因此，所以”。
（2）therefore“因此，所以”。
（3）for“因为”。
1.I got up late, I was late for class.
2.It’s snowing heavily, I have to stay at home.
3.Mr. Wang can’t come here today; you needn’t wait for him.
4.It must be snowing, it is bright outside.
二 常用从属连词的基本用法
1. 引导状语从句的连词
（1）引导时间状语从句的连词：when, while, as, before, after, until, till, as soon as, since等。时间状语从句和主句的时态关系为：主将从现，主过从过。
① when 意为“当……时”。
② while 意为“正当……时，正在……时”。在while引导的从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且常常用进行时；as 意为“正当……时”， as引导的从句中，谓语动词既可用延续性动词，也可用短暂性动词。
③ before 意为“在……之前”；after 意为“在……之后”。
④ until 意为“直到……为止”。如：
⑤ as soon as 意为“一……就……”。
⑥ since 意为“自从”。
1.I was doing my homework the telephone rang. 电话铃响的时候，我正在做作业。
2.He fell asleep he was watching TV. 他看着电视睡着了。
3. Millie sat down on the sofa, Amy came into the room. 米莉坐在沙发上时，艾米走进了房间。
4.I’ll wait for you here you come back. 在你回来前，我会在这儿等你。
5.The child didn’t go to bed his mother came back. 直到他妈妈回来了，这孩子才去睡觉。
6.I’ll call you I get there. 我一到那儿就会给你打电话。
7.I have lived in Beijing I came to China. 自从来到中国以来，我就住在北京。
(2).引导条件状语从句的连词有：if, unless等。
We’ll be late we hurry up. 除非快点儿，否则我们会迟到。
it is fine tomorrow, we’ll go to the park. 如果明天天气好，我们就去公园。
（3）引导目的状语从句的连词有：so that(是为了；以便于)；in order that(以便于)等。
He got up early he could catch the early bus. 他起得很早是为了能赶上早班车。
I spoke loudly everyone in the room could hear me. 我大声说话是为了让屋里的每个人都能听得见。
（4）引导原因状语从句的连词有：because, as, since等。
【注意】because与so不能同时出现在一个句子中。
She didn’t go to work she was ill.
（5）引导结果状语从句的连词有：so…that，such…that等。so…that和 such…that 意思均为“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词，such后接名词或名词性短语，that后接从句。
I was I couldn’t go any further. 我累得走不动了。
Tom is everyone likes him. 汤姆是如此聪明的一个男孩，大家都很喜欢他。
（6）引导让步状语从句的连词有：though, although, even if(＝even though)等。
【注意】though和although不与but连用。
The dress looks nice on you it’s out of style. 虽然这件连衣裙过时了，但穿在你身上还是很漂亮。
(7)引导比较状语从句的连词有：than, as…as…等。
He is better English than I. 他的英语比我好。
I think English is math. 我认为英语和数学同等重要。
常用连词用法区别
1. while, when, as的用法区别：
这三个连词都可引导时间状语从句，但用法有所不同。
（1）当某事正在进行的时候，又发生了另一件事。While, when, as 都可用来引导表示“背景”的时间状语从句。
（2）当两个长动作同时进行的时候，最常用的是while。如：
（3）当两个动作都表示发展变化的情况时，最常用的是as。如：
（4）当两个短动作同时发生时，或表示“一边……一边……”时，最常用as。如：
（5）当从句的动作先于主句的动作时，通常用when。
（6）当从句是瞬间动作，主句是延续性动作时，通常用when。
1. I was walking down the street, I noticed a police car.
2. mother was cooking lunch, I was doing my homework.
3. children get older, they become more and more interested in things around them.
4.Just he caught the fly, he gave a loud cry.
5. he finished his work, he took a short rest.
6. John arrived I was cooking lunch.
2. as, because, since, for的用法区别：
这四个词都可表原因，但用法有区别。
（1）如果原因构成句子的最主要部分，一般用because。因此，because引导的从句往往放在句末。例如：
（2）如果原因已被人们所知，或不如句子的其它部分重要，就用as或since。since比as稍微正式一点as和since 引导的从句一般放在句子的开头。如：
（3）for用来补充说明一种理由，因此，for引导的从句几乎可以放在括号里。For引导的句子不放在句子的开头。
1.I stayed at home it rained.
2.---- Why aren’t you going ---- I don’t want to.
3. he wasn’t ready, we left without him.
4. I have no money, I can’t buy any food.
5.I decided to stop and have lunch---- I was feeling quite hungry.
3. if, whether的用法区别：if和whether都可作“是否”讲，在引导宾语从句一般可互换。
（1）引导主语从句时。如：Whether he will come to the party is unknown.
（2）引导表语从句时。如：The question is whether I can pass the exam.
（3）引导宾语从句时，①在不定式前；②在具有选择意义又有or或or not时，尤其是直接与or not连用时，往往用whether，而不用if；③宾语是介词引导的从句时用whether；④有时为了强调，将宾语从句放在句首时用whether。在下列情况下，只能用whether，不能用if：
1.I haven’t made up my mind to go there or not.
2.I wonder whether you still study in that school.
3.I don’t know whether he likes that film.
4.They are talking about to go there or not.
5.Can you tell me or not he will come to our party.
6.It depends on it is going to rain.
7. the story is true or not, I don’t know yet.
4. so…that, such...that的用法区别：
（1）so…that中的so是个副词，其后只能跟形容词或副词，而such...that中的such是个形容词，后接名词或名词短语。I’m
（2）如果在名词之前有many, much, little, few时，用so，不用such。
1.He has little education that he is unable to get a job.
2.I have had many falls that I am black and blue all over.
3. tired that I can’t walk any farther.
4.It was a warm day that he went swimming.
5. although, but的用法区别：
这两个连词不能用在同一个句子中。例如：我们不能说“Although he is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.” 这个句子应改为：Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others.或He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
6. because, so的用法区别：
这两个连词同样不能用在同一个句子中。例如：我们不能说“Because John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.” 这个句子应改为Because John was ill, I took him to the doctor.或John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.
7. and和or的用法区别：
（1）and用于肯定句中，or用于否定句或选择疑问句中。
（2）否定句中两部分都有否定词时用and连接。
（3）句中含有without时，肯定句中用or，否定句中用and。
（4）and与or(表示“否则”)都可以与if引导的条件状语从句转换。
1.I like bread milk for breakfast. 我早餐喜欢吃面包，喝牛奶。
2.I don’t like bread milk for breakfast. 我早餐不喜欢吃面包，喝牛奶。
3.Would you like some tea coffee 你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡？
4.Bill has no brothers no sisters.=Bill has no brothers or sisters. 比尔没有兄弟姐妹。
5.We can’t live air and water. 没有空气和水，我们无法生存。
6.We’ll die without air water. 没有空气和水，我们就会死亡。
7.Get up quickly, you’ll be late for school.=If you don’t get up quickly, you’ll be late for school.
8.Work hard, you’ll get good grades.=If you work hard, you’ll get good grades. 努力学习，你会取得好成绩
题组1 并列连词
1.Read the book Cute Pets, you will know how to take care of your cat.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
2.The doctors worked for ten hours, nobody took a break.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
3.Life is like a one-way race, treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
4.Love from parents is like the wind—you can’t see it you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
5.I’ve wanted to read Peter Pan for long, today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A.or B.but C.and D.since
6.—Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants
—Accountants should be careful enough. David Lisa is suitable, I m afraid.
A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Not only;but also
7.“Put on your coat, you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum often says to me.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
8.Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.
A.so B.if C.but D.as
9.Give me a chance, I’ll prove it to you.
A.and B.till C.though D.while
题组2 从属连词
1.We should take the rest of the food home we can’t finish what we order.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
2. he is my favorite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD.
A.If B.Ever since C.Even though D.Because
3.Check what you have written you hand in your application form.
A.since B.before C.after D.while
4.Millie’s research paper isn’t up to standard she has worked at it for two weeks.
A.since B.unless C.if D.although
5.Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours a farmer nearby found him.
A.if B.since C.until D.after
6.—The local food may taste a bit strange.
—Well, we are here, why not give it a try
A.though B.unless C.since D.because
7.The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.
A.while B.when C.unless D.after
翻译句子
1.当她的朋友们在游泳时,她在做什么
2.他从八岁起就拥有这架飞机模型了。
.
3.王老师对我们的发明如此满意,以至于多次表扬了我们。
Mr. Wang was many times.
4.我的笔友Bob一到我的家乡就爱上了这个地方。
My pen-friend Bob fell in love with my hometown he came here.
5.这首乐曲虽然是偶然之作,但价值恒远。
This piece of music has by accident.
题组3
1．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）My hometown has changed a lot ________ the subway was put into use.
A．unless B．since C．if D．when
2．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Let’s take the simple steps today ________ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
A．unless B．until C．so that D．though
3．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A．and B．unless C．or D．but
4．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing ________ we go travelling
—You should make a plan first.
A．while B．before C．after
5．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains.
A．unless B．till C．since D．as
6．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last.
A．or B．so C．for D．but
7．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）My parents won’t allow me to do things I like ________ I finish my homework.
A．if B．but C．because D．unless
8．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）It is really dangerous _______ people run the red traffic light.
A．if B．unless C．though D．until
9．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet.
A．whether B．since C．though D．until
10．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）“Post-2000s” (00 后) have begun to amaze the world ________ they are very young.
A．though B．if C．unless D．before
11．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）The news Besides A and B, C appears beautifully in the sky makes us excited ________ “C” is C919 from China, with many Jiangsu elements（元素）.
A．because B．so C．though D．then
12．（2023·新疆·中考真题）________ the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.
A．But B．Unless C．Although D．As soon as
13．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）The city Zibo is ________ popular ________ many people want to go there for a trip this year.
A．so, that B．such, that C．too, to D．very, that
14．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping
— Yes, he’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not only; but also
15．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops.
A．if B．after C．when D．until
16．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）Zhang Guimei once said. “________ I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.”
A．Even though B．As soon as C．As long as
17．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）It’s a pity that ________ my father ________ my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party.
A．either, or B．neither, nor C．both, and D．not only, but also
18．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）It is necessary to ask your parents or teachers for some advice ________ you make the final decision.
A．because B．unless C．before D．after
19．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A．or B．and C．but
20．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）— What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ
— It’s ________ wonderful ________ I really like it.
A．too；to B．so；that C．such；that
21．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）I will never forget that car accident ________ it happened so long ago.
A．until B．if C．even though
22．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）Many people all over the world want to climb Qomolongma each year, ________ it is very dangerous.
A．if B．while C．though
23.（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
—________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until
24．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.
A．If B．When C．Though
25．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.
A．If B．When C．Though
题组4. 语法选择
She used to sleep on the sidewalk (人行道) of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her 1 I came close. She wore dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless. I rarely saw her talk with others. 2 she was not asleep, she talked to herself. I always had sympathy for her. What a poor old lady! She must be desperate (绝望的) 3 hungry.
One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food left over. I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry. 4 I packed the food up and drove over to the post office.
It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. 5 I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her easily.
There she was, sitting against a fence near the post office. She was dressed 6 she always was.
I drove my car over to her, rolled down the window and said, “I've brought you some food. Would you like some turkey (火鸡) and apple pie ”
7 , the old woman didn't seem to be very excited about this. She looked at me and said quite clearly, “Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me food earlier and I'm quite full now. Why don't you take it to someone else 8 needs it ”
Her words were so clear and her manners were so gracious (亲切的) 9 no one would consider her as a homeless woman. Soon her head sank into her arms again. I was the only person who didn't know 10 to say.
1.A.before B.unless C.until D.since
2.A.Because B.Before C.If D.Although
3.A.but B.and C.or D.so
4.A.So B.Because C.Though D.And
5.A.Though B.But C.So D.Or
6.A.as B.so C.because D.and
7.A.Instead B.However C.But D.Therefore
8.A.whom B.who C.which D.whose
9.A.that B.what C.which D.when
10.A.how B.whether C.what D.that
题组5.短文填空
A popular one-armed teenager in China
Despite losing one arm, Zhang Jiacheng never loses his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills on the court.
Zhang is 15 now and he likes playing basketball very much. 1 a video of him was posted online, he became very popular in China. In the video, he showed his dribbing abilities(运球能力) in front of the defense made up of some professional(专业的) basketball players, 2 received a loud cheer from people watching on site.
Born in southern China's Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident when he was just five. However, Zhang decides to face up to the hardship, 3 to be a basketball player is his dream.
Zhang works very hard. 4 it is rainy or windy, he never stops practicing playing basketball, and has made much progress in his skills.
“Give it a try, 5 give it up,” Zhang said in a video. Of course, he chose the former.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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