Unit 3 Where did you go?(知识清单)-【上好课】六年级英语下册同步高效课堂系列(人教PEP版).docx

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名称 Unit 3 Where did you go?(知识清单)-【上好课】六年级英语下册同步高效课堂系列(人教PEP版).docx
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复习课件
Unit 3 Where did you go
Unit 3 Where did you go
Unit 3 Where did you go


01
知识导图
知识梳理
02
精讲精练
03
巩固提升
04
Part 1
知识导图
Part 2
知识梳理
rode a horse
rode a bike
Phrases
hurt my foot
went camping
Phrases
went fishing
ate fresh food
Phrases
went swimming
took pictures
Phrases
bought gifts
saw lots of grapes
Phrases
Phrases
rode a horse
hurt my foot
rode a bike
went camping
went fishing
去野营
去钓鱼
骑单车
脚受伤
骑马
Phrases
bought gifts
took pictures
ate fresh food
went swimming
summer holiday
买礼物
暑假
吃新鲜的食物
去游泳
拍照
Sentences
1.—Are you all right —__________
A.It was good. B. Not very well.
2.—Where did you go —__________
A.I went to Xinjiang. B. I rode a horse there.
3.—Did you go to Mt. Tianshan —___________.
A.No, I didn’t. B. No, I did.
4.—How did you go there —_________.
A.Yes, I did. B. By plane.
1. 上周六你去哪里了?
_______________________________________________________
2.我去了森林公园。
_______________________________________________________
3. 你在那里做了些什么?
______________________________________________________
4.我骑单车了。
_______________________________________________________
5. 发生什么事了?
_______________________________________________________
Where did you go last Saturday
I went to a forest park.
What did you do there
I rode a bike.
What happened
Sentences
6. 上周六我从自行车上摔下来,伤到了脚。
_________________________________________________________
7. 来看看我在五一节拍的照片吧。
_________________________________________________________
8.在那里,我们看到了很多葡萄,但没有吃。
_________________________________________________________
9.葡萄要到八月份才成熟。
_________________________________________________________
10.暑假过得怎么样?
_________________________________________________________
I fell off my bike last Saturday and hurt my foot.
Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.
We saw lots of grapes there, but we couldn’t eat them.
They won’t get ready till August.
How was your summer holiday
Sentences
11. 很好。
_________________________________________________________
12. 寒假你去哪里了?
_________________________________________________________
13.你怎么去那里的?
_________________________________________________________
14.我们坐飞机去。
_________________________________________________________
15.听起来棒极了!
_________________________________________________________
It was good.
Where did you go over the winter holiday
How did you go there
We went there by plane.
Sounds great !
Sentences
Part 3
精讲精练
1. What happened 的用法
【教材原句】What happened 怎么了
【名师点拔】happened 是 happen(发生)的过去式。“What happened ”意为“怎么了 ”,用于询问发生了什么事,表达自己的关心。当询问某人发生了什么事时,用“What happened to十某人 ”。
知识点 1:
【eg:】—What happened 发生了什么事
—I lost my book.我弄丢了我的书。
lose(丢失;弄丢)的过去式。
【eg:】—What happened to her 她怎么了
—She had a cold.她感冒了。
知识点 1:
2. 询问对方目前的身体状况的句型及其答语
知识点 2:
【教材原句】—Are you all right 你还好吧
—I'm OK now.我现在没事了。
【句型结构】问句:Are you all right
答语:I’'m OK now./Not very well.
知识点 2:
【名师点拨】(1)问句用于询问对方目前的身体状况。
(2)all right 意为“好”,在此处表示身体状况好。
常见其它答语:I’m OK. Pretty good.
Not bad. Just so so.
Not very good.
3. 询问某人(过去)去哪儿了的句型及其答语
知识点 3:
【教材原句】—Where did you go 你去哪儿了
—Mt. Tianshan, Xinjiang.新疆的天山。
【句型结构】问句:Where did十主语十go(十过去的时间)
答语:主语十went to十地点./地点。
知识点 3:
【名师点拨】(1)问句是以 where 开头的特殊疑问句,询问某人(过去)去哪儿了。
(2)问句中助动词 did 帮助构成疑问句;实义动词go用原形,不能用过去went.
【eg:】—Where did you go yesterday 你昨天去哪了
—I went to the park.我去公园了。
4. 询问某人(过去)是否去过某地的句型及其答语
知识点 4:
【教材原句】—Did you go to Turpan 你们去吐鲁番了吗
—Yes, we did.是的,我们去了。
【句型结构】问句:Did十主语十go (to)十某地(十过去的时间)
答语:Yes,主语十did./No,主语十didn’t.
4. 动词过去式变化规则:
知识点 4:
④以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied cry-cried
⑤不规则动词过去式:
read--read, hurt--hurt, am/is--was, are--were, do--did, see--saw, sleep--slept, buy--bought, get--got, go--went, have--had, eat--ate,
知识点 4:
【名师点拨】问句是谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句。如果“某地”为副词,则要省略to。
【eg:】—Did you go to Beijing last week 你们上周去北京了吗
—No, we didn't.不,我们没有。
知识点 5:
5. 询问某人(过去)怎么去某地的句型及其答语
【教材原句】—How did you go there 你们怎么去那儿的
—We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去那儿的。
【句型结构】问句:How did十主语十go (to)十某地(十过去的时间)
答语:主语十went there十交通方式./交通方式.
知识点 5:
【名师点拔】问句可以用来询问某人(过去)去某地的交通方式。did在此处帮助构成一般过去时的特殊疑问句,行为动词go要用原形。
【eg:】—How did you go to Beijing 你怎样去北京的
—I went there by train.我乘火车去那儿的。
Part 4
巩固提升
一、英汉互译
1. went swimming________ 2. 照相___________
3. fell off__________ 4. 去钓鱼_________
5. Labour Day_________ 6. 买礼物__________
7. all right__________ 8. 骑马_________
9. go over__________ 10. 听起来不错_______
去游泳
take photos
从……跌落
went fishing
劳动节
bought gifts
好的
rode a horse
度过
sounds great
二、按要求填空
1. hurt(过去式)________ 2. buy(过去式)_______
3. take(过去式)________ 4. can(过去式)_______
5. rode(原形)_________ 6. saw(原形)_______
7. fell(原形)_________ 8.drank(原形)_______
9. went(原形)_________ 10. read(过去式)______
hurt
bought
took
could
ride
see
fall
drink
go
read
三、根据提示完成句子
1. Where did you go________________(上周日)
2. I________________(去钓鱼)with my friends last weekend.
3. Come and________________(看)my photos.
4. John_________________(骑马)yesterday.
5. Mike_______________(从……跌落)his bike and hurt his foot.
last Sunday
went fishing
look at
rode a horse
fell off
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Hi, Mike. What __________________ (happen) to you
2. He __________________ (hurt) his foot yesterday.
3. Come and look at my __________________ (photo).
4. The grapes won’t __________________ (be) ready till August.
5. It __________________ (look) like a mule.
happened
hurt
photos
be
looks
五、选出不同的一项
( )1. A. camping B. fishing C. beginning
( )2. A. could B. gift C. went
( )3. A. read B. hurt C. bought
( )4. A. fall B. take C. ate
( )5. A. basket B. laugh C. mule
六、选择题
( )1. What do you do _____________ the weekend
A.on B. of C. by
( )2. It’s time _______ go to school.
A.to B. for C. at
( )3. This is _____ interesting story.
A.an B. a C. /
( )4. —_____ did you go on your holiday —I went to Shanghai.
A.What B. Where C. How
( )5. Where did you _____ last weekend
A.went B. go C. going
六、选择题
( )6. —_______did you see —Birds.
A.Where B. How C. What
( )7. —_____ did you eat —I ate hamburgers.
A.When B. What C. Where
( )8. He ________ books yesterday.
A.read B. reads C. is reading
( )9. Where did she _____
A.go B. went C. goes
( )10. I waited________ her for a long time.
A.for B. on C. in
六、选择题
( )11. I went_____ .
A.to home B. home C. the home
( )12. It was_______.
A.sunny B. sun C. suns
( )13. I ________ photos yesterday.
A.took B. take C. taking
( )14. —_______did you go there —I went by plane.
A.What B. How C. Who
( )15. —_____ —I’m OK.
A.Are you all right B. What happened C. How are you today
六、选择题
( )16. Where did you go_______your holiday
A.on B. at C. with
( )17. —How_______ is it —It’s ten yuan.
A.many B. much C. old
( )e and look at my photos _____ the Labour Day holiday.
A.on B. from C. to
( )19. —How was your summer holiday — __________
A.It was great. B. It is great. C. That sounds good.
( )20. —What________ —I hurt my hand.
A.matter B. happened C. wrong
六、选择题
( )21. We _____ the museum and _____ some dinosaurs.
A.visited; see B. visited; saw C. visit; see
( )22. I watched TV________.
A.last night B. next Sunday C. every day
( )23. My uncle ______ Hong Kong over his holiday.
A.went B. went to C. goes to
七、句型转换
1. He went to Sanya by plane. (对划线部分提问)
_________ did he_________ to Sanya
2.I took pictures yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
_________ did you_________ yesterday
3.Did you go to Turpan (否定回答)
No, __________________.
How go
What do
I didn’t
八、改错题
1. John hurts his foot yesterday. ( ) _________
A B C
2.I ride a bike to the zoo yesterday. ( ) _________
A B C
3.How was you summer holiday ( ) __________
A B C
4.Sarah went swimming every day. ( ) ________
A B C
5.He took lots of photoes last Sunday.( ) _________
A B C
A
hurt
A
rode
your
goes
photos
C
A
C
Thank you !
Thank you !
Thank you !中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【知识清单】人教PEP版英语六年级下册 第三单元
Unit 3 Where did you go
一、“四会”词汇(听、说、读、写)
went(go的过去式)去 camp 野营 fish钓鱼;捕鱼 rode(ride的过去式)骑(马;自行车) hurt(hurt的过去式)(使)受伤 ate(eat的过去式)吃 took(take的过去式)拍照
bought(buy的过去式)买 gift礼物
二、“三会”词汇(听、说、读)
fell (fall的过去式)摔倒 off 从(某处)落下 mule骡子 Turpan 吐鲁番
could (can的过去式)能 till 直到 beach 海滩;沙滩 basket 篮;筐
part角色 licked (lick的过去式)舔 laughed (laugh 的过去式)笑
三、短语:
rode a horse骑马 hurt my foot脚受伤 rode a bike骑单车
went camping(尤指在假日)野营 went fishing 去钓鱼 took pictures 照相
Labour Day劳动节 bought gifts买礼物 ate fresh food吃新鲜的食物
went swimming去游泳 summer holiday暑假 winter holiday寒假
lots of 许多 look like看起来像 sound great听起来棒极了
四、句型
1. 上周六你去哪里了? Where did you go last Saturday
2. 我去了森林公园。I went to a forest park.
3. 你在那里做了些什么?What did you do there
4. 我骑单车了。I rode a bike.
5. 发生什么事了?What happened
6. 上周六我从自行车上摔下来,伤到了脚。I fell off my bike last Saturday and hurt my foot.
7. 来看看我在五一节拍的照片吧。Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday.
8. 在那里,我们看到了很多葡萄,但没有吃。We saw lots of grapes there, but we couldn’t eat them.
9. 葡萄要到八月份才成熟。They won’t get ready till August.
10. 暑假过得怎么样?How was your summer holiday
11. 很好。It was good.
12. 寒假你去哪里了?Where did you go over the winter holiday
13.你怎么去那里的?How did you go there
14.我们坐飞机去。We went there by plane.
15.听起来棒极了!Sounds great !
1.What happened 的用法
【教材原句】What happened 怎么了
【名师点拔】happened 是 happen(发生)的过去式。“What happened ”意为“怎么了 ”,用于询问发生了什么事,表达自己的关心。当询问某人发生了什么事时,用“What happened to十某人 ”。
【eg:】—What happened 发生了什么事
—I lost my book.我弄丢了我的书。
lose(丢失;弄丢)的过去式。
【eg:】—What happened to her 她怎么了
—She had a cold.她感冒了。
【现学现用】
( )—What happened Why didn’t you go to school yesterday —I _________.
I had a cold. B. I rode a bike. C. I went to Beijing. D. I went with Sam.
2.询问对方目前的身体状况的句型及其答语
【教材原句】—Are you all right 你还好吧
—I'm OK now.我现在没事了。
【句型结构】问句:Are you all right
答语:I'm OK now./Not very well.
【名师点拨】(1)问句用于询问对方目前的身体状况。
(2)all right 意为“好”,在此处表示身体状况好。
常见其它答语:I’m OK.
Pretty good.
Not bad.
Just so so.
Not very good.
【现学现用】
( )—Are you all right —________. I have a cold.
A.Not very good. B.I am OK. C.Yes, I am.
3.询问某人(过去)去哪儿了的句型及其答语
【教材原句】—Where did you go 你去哪儿了
—Mt. Tianshan, Xinjiang.新疆的天山。
【句型结构】
问句:Where did十主语十go(十过去的时间)
答语:主语十went to十地点./地点。
【名师点拨】
(1)问句是以 where 开头的特殊疑问句,询问某人(过去)去哪儿了。
(2)问句中助动词 did 帮助构成疑问句;实义动词go用原形,不能用过去went.
句子
【eg:】—Where did you go yesterday 你昨天去哪儿了
—I went to the park.我去公园了。
【现学现用】
—Where did you __________ (go)
—I ________ (go) to Harbin.
4.询问某人(过去)是否去过某地的句型及其答语
【教材原句】—Did you go to Turpan 你们去吐鲁番了吗
—Yes, we did.是的,我们去了。
【句型结构】
问句:Did十主语十go (to)十某地(十过去的时间)
答语:Yes,主语十did./No,主语十didn’t.
【名师点拨】问句是谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句。如果“某地”为副词,则要省略to。
【eg:】—Did you go to Beijing last week 你们上周去北京了吗
—No, we didn't.不,我们没有。
【现学现用】
—Did you go to Shanghai last winter holiday
—__________, I went to Hainan.
5.询问某人(过去)怎么去某地的句型及其答语
【教材原句】—How did you go there 你们怎么去那儿的
—We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去那儿的。
【句型结构】问句:How did十主语十go (to)十某地(十过去的时间)
答语:主语十went there十交通方式./交通方式.
【名师点拔】问句可以用来询问某人(过去)去某地的交通方式。did在此处帮助构成一般过去时的特殊疑问句,行为动词go要用原形。
【eg:】—How did you go to Beijing 你怎样去北京的
—I went there by train.我乘火车去那儿的。
【现学现用】
( )—_______ did Mike go to Beijing
—He went there by train.
A..How B.What C. Where
一、英汉互译。
1. went swimming___________________ 2. 照相___________________
3. fell off___________________ 4. 去钓鱼___________________
5. Labour Day___________________ 6. 买礼物___________________
7. all right___________________ 8. 骑马___________________
9. go over___________________ 10. 听起来不错___________________
二、按要求填空。
1. hurt(过去式)_________ 2. buy(过去式)_________
3. take(过去式)_________ 4. can(过去式)_________
5. rode(原形)_________ 6. saw(原形)_________
7. fell(原形)_________ 8.drank(原形)_________
9. went(原形)_________ 10. read(过去式)_________
三、根据提示完成句子
1. Where did you go______________________(上周日)
2. I______________________(去钓鱼)with my friends last weekend.
3. Come and______________________(看)my photos.
4. John______________________(骑马)yesterday.
5. Mike______________________(从……跌落)his bike and hurt his foot.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Hi, Mike. What __________________ (happen) to you
2. He __________________ (hurt) his foot yesterday.
3. Come and look at my __________________ (photo).
4. The grapes won’t __________________ (be) ready till August.
5. It __________________ (look) like a mule.
五、选出不同的一项
( )1. A. camping B. fishing C. beginning
( )2. A. could B. gift C. went
( )3. A. read B. hurt C. bought
( )4. A. fall B. take C. ate
( )5. A. basket B. laugh C. mule
六、选择题
( )1. What do you do _____________ the weekend
A.on B. of C. by
( )2. It’s time _______ go to school.
A.to B. for C. at
( )3. This is _____ interesting story.
A.an B. a C. /
( )4. —_____ did you go on your holiday —I went to Shanghai.
A.What B. Where C. How
( )5. Where did you _____ last weekend
A.went B. go C. going
( )6. —_______did you see —Birds.
A.Where B. How C. What
( )7. —_____ did you eat —I ate hamburgers.
A.When B. What C. Where
( )8. He ________ books yesterday.
A.read B. reads C. is reading
( )9. Where did she _____
A.go B. went C. goes
( )10. I waited________ her for a long time.
A.for B. on C. in
( )11. I went_____ .
A.to home B. home C. the home
( )12. It was_______.
A.sunny B. sun C. suns
( )13. I ________ photos yesterday.
A.took B. take C. taking
( )14. —did you go there —I went by plane.
A.What B. How C. Who
( )15. —_____ —I’m OK.
A.Are you all right B. What happened C. How are you today
( )16. Where did you go your holiday
A.on B. at C. with
( )17. —How_______ is it —It’s ten yuan.
A.many B. much C. old
( )e and look at my photos _____ the Labour Day holiday.
A.on B. from C. to
( )19. —How was your summer holiday — __________
A.It was great. B. It is great. C. That sounds good.
( )20. —What________ —I hurt my hand.
A.matter B. happened C. wrong
( )21. We _____ the museum and _____ some dinosaurs.
A.visited; see B. visited; saw C. visit; see
( )22. I watched TV________.
A.last night B. next Sunday C. every day
( )23. My uncle ______ Hong Kong over his holiday.
A.went B. went to C. goes to
七、句型转换
1. He went to Sanya by plane. (对划线部分提问)
_________ did he_________ to Sanya
2.I took pictures yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
_________ did you_________ yesterday
3.Did you go to Turpan (否定回答)
No, __________________.
八、改错题
1. John hurts his foot yesterday. ( ) ______________________
A B C
I ride a bike to the zoo yesterday.( ) ______________________
A B C
How was you summer holiday ( ) ______________________
A B C
Sarah went swimming every day. ( ) ______________________
A B C
He took lots of photoes last Sunday.( ) ______________________
A B C
九、阅读短文,选择正确的答案
Hello! I'm John. Yesterday was a busy day for me. I got up at 6:30. Then I had milk and bread for breakfast. I went to school by bike at 7:00. I did my homework at noon. In the afternoon, I played football with my friend in PE class. After school, I helped my mother do the housework. Then I watched TV at night.
( )1. When did John get up
A.At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
( )2. How did John go to school
A.On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.
( )3. Did John play football with his friend
A.Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Yes, he does.
十、书面表达
寒假你去旅游了吗?你去了哪里?和谁一起去的?怎样去的?做了什么事?请根据提示写一篇不少于6句话的英语短文。要求语句通顺、意思连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
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现学现用参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:—出什么事了?昨天你为什么没来上学? —我感冒了。A.我感冒了。 B.我骑自行车去了。 C.我去了北京。 D.我和Sam一起去。 根据问句可以知道用于询问发生了什么事,表达问话者的关心,所以选择A。
2.A
【详解】句意:—你还好吧? —我感冒了。A.不太好。 B.我很好。 C.是的。 问句用来询问对方目前的身体状况,根据答句“我感冒了”可以得知后者的身体状态不好,所以选择A。
go; went
【详解】句意:—你去哪里了? —我去哈尔滨了。问句中did是一般过去时的助动词,后面动词用原型,故填go; 答句的时态应和问句保持一致,问句提问的是发生过的事情,用了一般过去时态,故答句也应该用一般过去时,故填went.
No, I didn’t.
【详解】句意:—去年寒假你去上海了吗? —______. 我去了海南。这题考查一般过去时太一般疑问句的回答,根据答句“我去了海南”判定没有去上海,所以应该用否定回答,故填No, I didn’t.
A
【详解】句意:—麦克怎样去北京? —他坐火车去的。根据答句得知问句提问的是交通方式,故选A。
巩固提升参考答案:
一、1.去游泳 2.take photos 3.从……跌落 4.went fishing 5.劳动节 6.bought gifts 7.好的 8.rode a horse 9.度过 10.sounds great
【解析】1.went去,是go的过去式 ,swimming游泳,went swimming汉译为去游泳,去游泳。
2.照take,照相photo,必须用复数photos,照相英语为take photos,故答案为take photos。
3.fell off,从……跌落,fell是fall的过去式 ,fell off汉译为从……跌落,故答案为从……跌落。
4.去 go,go的过去式是went,鱼fish,去钓鱼英语为went fishing,故答案为went fishing。
5.Labour Day汉译为劳动节,熟记专有名词,故答案为劳动节。
6.买buy,buy的过去式是bought,礼物gifts,买礼物英语为bought gifts,故答案为bought gifts。
7.all 所有的,right对的,all right汉译为好的,故答案为好的。
8.骑ride,ride的过去式是rode,马horse,骑马英语为rode a horse,故答案为rode a horse。
9.go 去,over结束,go over汉译为度过,故答案为度过。
10.听起来sound,不错great,听起来不错英语为sounds great,故答案为sounds great。
二、1. hurt 2. bought 3. took 4. could 5. ride 6. see 7. fall 8. drink 9. go 10. read
【解析】1. hurt的过去式是不规则变化,过去式是hurt,故答案为hurt。
2.buy的过去式是不规则变化,过去式是bought,故答案为bought。
3.take的过去式是不规则变化,过去式是took,故答案为took。
4.can的过去式是不规则变化,过去式是could,故答案为could。
5.rode原形是ride,故答案为ride。
6.saw原形是see,故答案为see。
7.fell原形是fall,故答案为fall。
8.drank原形是drink,故答案为drink。
9.went原形是go,故答案为go。
10.read的过去式是不规则变化,过去式是read,故答案为read。
三、1. last Sunday 2. went fishing 3. look at 4. rode a horse 5. fell off
【解析】1. 句意:上周日你去哪里了?上周日last Sunday,故答案为last Sunday。
2.句意:上周我和我朋友钓鱼了。去钓鱼went fishing,故答案为went fishing。
3.句意:过来看看我的照片。看看look at,故答案为look at。
4.句意:约翰昨天骑马了。骑马rode a horse,故答案为rode a horse。
5.句意:迈克从自行车上摔下来,伤了脚。从……跌落fell off,故答案为fell off。
四、1. happened 2. hurt 3. photos 4. be 5. looks
【解析】1. 句意:嗨,迈克。你怎么了?这个句子一般过去时,happen过去式happened,故答案为happened。
2.句意:他昨天脚受伤了。yesterday一般过去时的标志词,hurt过去式hurt,故答案为hurt。
3.句意:来看看我的照片。此处用复数,photo复数是photos,故答案为photos。
4.句意:葡萄要到八月份才能准备好。will后加动词原形,故答案为be。
5.句意:它看起来像骡子。这个句子一般现在时,主语是三单it,动词用第三人称单数,look单三looks,故答案为looks。
五、C B C C B
【解析】1. A. camping野营,B. fishing钓鱼,C. beginning开始,AB是直接在动词后加ing,C是双写后面的字母再加ing,故选C。
2.A. could能,B. gift礼物,C. went去,AC是动词的过去式,B是名词,故选B。
3.A. read 读,B. hurt伤害,C. bought买,AB动词原形, C动词过去式,故选C。
4.A. fall跌落,B. take带走,C. ate吃,AB是动词原形,C是过去式,故选C。
5.A. basket篮子,B. laugh笑,C. mule骡子,AC是名词,B是动词,故选B。
六、1.A
【详解】句意:你在周末做什么?on the weekend为固定搭配,表示在周末。of……的;by乘。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:该上学了。本题考查固定搭配,It’s time to do sth.该做某事了,故选A。
3.A
【详解】句意:这是一个有趣的故事。an用在元音音素前,a用在辅音音素前,interesting是以元音音素开始的单词,故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:—你去哪里度假了?—我去了上海。A. What什么,B. Where哪里,C. How怎样,D. 为什么。根据题意,故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:上周末你去哪儿了?考查了特殊疑问句,疑问词+did+主语+动词原形,根据题意,故选B。
6.C
【详解】答语为Birds,问句应用what,故选C。
7.B
【详解】—你喜欢吃什么?—我吃汉堡。什么what,首字母大写,排除选项B,C where哪里,故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:他昨天读了书。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式read,故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:她去哪里啊?考查了特殊疑问句,疑问词+did+主语+动词原形,故选A。
10.A
【解析】答语句意:我等了她很久。考查了短语wait for等待,等候,故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:我回家了。Go home 表示回家,故答案为B。
12.A
【详解】句意:天气是晴朗的。天气用形容词,晴朗的sunny,故答案为A。
13.A
【解析】答语句意:昨天我拍了照片。考查短语take photos拍照,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,应该用took,故选A。
14.B
【解析】答语句意:你怎样去那里的?坐飞机去。根据答句可得知问句是提问去某地的方式,故选B。
15.C
【详解】答语句意:我没事。A.你没事吧?B.发生什么事了?C.你今天好吗?根据句意,故选C。
16.A
【解析】答语句意:你去哪里度假了?考查介词on,表示“在......期间”,故选A。
17.B
【解析】答语句意:多少钱?十元。根据答句可得知问题提问价格,用How much,故选B。
18.A
【详解】句意:来看看我劳动节假期的照片。the Labour Day指的是劳动节,具体的某天前加介词on,故选A。
19.A
【解析】答语句意:你暑假过得怎么样? 根据问句可得知考查对事物或事件的看法,故选A。
20.B
【解析】答语句意:怎么啦?我弄伤了手。根据答句可得知上文提问发生什么事情了,故选B。
21.B
【详解】句意:我们参观了博物馆,看到了一些恐龙。时态是一般过去时,visit过去式visit,see过去式saw,故选B。
22.A
【解析】答语句意:我......看电视。考查动词的时态标志词,由watched的过去式可得知应该选择跟过去有关的时间,故选A。
23.B
【解析】答语句意:我叔叔暑假去了香港。考查一般过去时的定义,故选择B。
七、1. How go
【详解】句意:他乘飞机去三亚。对乘飞机提问,对交通工具提问用疑问词how,句子是一般过去式,变为一般疑问句把助动词did前提,特殊疑问句结构:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形,句首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为How;go。
2.What do
【详解】句意:我昨天拍了很多照片。对拍照提问,对动作提问用疑问词what,句子是一般过去式,变为一般疑问句把助动词did前提,特殊疑问句结构:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形,句首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为What;do。
3.I didn’t
【详解】句意:你去吐鲁番了吗?该句是did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I did.否定回答No, I didn’t,要求是否定回答,故答案为I;didn’t。
八、1. A hurt
【详解】句意:吉姆昨天弄伤了脚。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,故选项A动词hurt改为过去式hurt,故答案为A,hurt。
2.A, rode
【详解】句意:我昨天骑自行车去动物园了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,故选项A动词ride改为过去式rode,故答案为A,rode。
3.C, your
【详解】句意:你的暑假过得怎样。你的暑假英语翻译为your summer holiday,故选项C you改为your,故答案为C,your。
4.A goes
【详解】略
5.C, photos
【详解】句意:上星期天他拍了很多照片。photo的复数应是photos,故答案为C,photos。
九、1. A 2. B 3. A
【解析】1. 题干问句句意“约翰什么时候起床?”根据原文“I got up at 6:30.”可知约翰6:30起的床。故选A。
题干问句句意“约翰怎么去学校?”根据原文“I went to school by bike at 7:00.”可知约翰骑自行车去学校。故选B。
题干问句句意“约翰和他的朋友踢足球了吗?”根据原文“In the afternoon, I played football with my friend in PE class.”可知约翰和朋友踢足球了。故选A。
十、
例文:
I went to Harbin last winter holiday. I went there with my parents. We went there by plane. It was very cold in Harbin. We went ice skating and made a snowman. We were very happy. I took many pictures. And my parents bought some gifts for their friends. We had a good time in Harbin.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出寒假去了哪里。然后讲述和谁一起去的,怎样去的以及在那里做的事情。注意文章要用一般过去式并且要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:winter holiday寒假,cold寒冷的,went ice skating滑冰,made a snowman堆雪人,took many pictures拍照
参考句型:I went there with ...; We went there by ....; And my parents bought … for …; We had a good time in…
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