2024年中考英语一轮话题复习：主题6 货币常识、理财意识、理性消费和信用维护（45张ppt）
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| 名称 | 2024年中考英语一轮话题复习：主题6 货币常识、理财意识、理性消费和信用维护（45张ppt） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 1.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-24 09:14:24 | ||
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文档简介
(共45张PPT)
1.bar n.长条 11.dollar n.美元、澳元等
2.worth adj.值得的 12.pound n.英镑
3.value n.价值 13.pay v.付款
4.stolen v.steal的过去分词 14.online adj.在线的
5.receive v.收到 15.alarm n.闹钟
6.discover v.发现 16.product n.产品
7.bank n.银行 17.Europe n.欧洲
8.gold n./adj.金子、金色的 18.Germany n.德国
9.market n.市场 19.business n.商业
10.note n.笔记、钞票 20.card n.卡片
回答问题（节选自英格兰银行官网）
How Much Gold Is Kept in the Bank of England？
Our gold vaults（金库） hold around 400，000 bars of gold， worth
over ￡200 billion. That makes the Bank of England the second largest
keeper of gold in the world （the New York Federal Reserve is the largest）.
In the past， you could exchange banknotes（钞票） for the same value in
gold at the Bank of England， but this has not been possible since the early
1930s. You can， however， hold a real gold bar in the Bank of England
Museum. The gold bar is kept in a glass box with a hole， through which you
can put your hand inside. You can touch and hold the gold.
No gold has ever been stolen from our vaults. However， there is a
story that suggests that we had a “lucky escape”（侥幸脱险） in
Victorian times. In 1836， the Directors of the Bank of England received an
anonymous letter. The writer didn’t tell who he was， but said he could get
into the gold vaults， and offered to meet them in the gold vault at an hour of
their choosing.
The Directors finally decided to meet him one night in the vault. That
night the man popped up（出现） through some of the floor boards. He was
a sewerman（通渠工）. He discovered an old drain（下水道） and the
drain just ran under the gold vault. The Directors found that he hadn’t taken
any gold. For his honesty， the Bank of England rewarded（奖励） him
with a gift of ￡800. This would be worth about ￡90，000 in today’s
money.
Reading Check
1.Which place has more gold， the Bank of England or the New York
Federal Reserve？
2.What hasn’t been possible since the early 1930s？
3.What does the underlined word “anonymous” mean？ You can answer it
in Chinese.
The New York Federal Reserve.
Exchanging banknotes for the same value in gold at the Bank of
England.
匿名
4.How did the man appear in the gold vault？
5.Why did the Bank of England give the man ￡800？
He appeared through some of the floor boards.
Because of his honesty. / For his honesty.
Word Shop
1.bar长条 2.worth值得的
3.value价值 4.stolen偷（steal的过去分词）
5.receive 收到 6.discover 发现
Word Test
1.No gold has been from the Bank of England.
2.How heavy is this gold ？
3.￡800 in 1836 would be about ￡90，000 in today’s money.
4.I a lot of birthday gifts from my friends.
5.She that she was pregnant（怀孕的）.
6.The of the house has increased by 10，000 US dollars.
stolen
bar
worth
received
discovered
value
Sentence Bank
1.No gold has ever been stolen from our vaults.
我们金库的金条从没被偷过。
2.In the past， you could exchange banknotes（钞票） for the same value in
gold at the Bank of England， but this has not been possible since the early
1930s.
以前你可以拿着钞票去英格兰银行兑换到同样价值的金条。不过自20世
纪30年代早期起，你就不可以这样做了。
一、阅读理解
A篇
Currency is the money of a country or a region. Here are some of the
best-known currencies.
Currency Short form Symbol
Chinese Renminbi CNY ￥
Euro EUR
the US dollar USD $
Japanese Yen JPY ￥
British Pound GBP ￡
There was no “euro” at first. Member countries of the European
Union （EU欧盟）， such as Germany and France decided to create a new
currency for EU. Finally， the new currency “euro” was officially issued
（发行） on January 1， 1999.But its use was only in financial（金融的）
markets and certain businesses. Member countries began using euro currency
notes and coins widely in 2002.
The exchange rates（汇率） between currencies change almost every
minute. The following chart（图标） from Bank of China shows the
exchange rates between CNY and some other foreign currencies at 15：02 on
June 23， 2023.
Take the exchange rate of CNY/USD for example：
▲If you want to travel to America and need 100 US dollars， then the bank
sells 100 US dollars to you， you need to pay 720.84 Chinese yuan to the
bank.
▲If you sell your 100 JPY to the bank， then the bank buys from you and
gives you 4.8432 yuan.
Currency Name Cash Selling
Rate Cash Buying
Rate Time
USD 720.84 711.96 2023.06.23 15：02：31
GBP 922.68 883.15 2023.06.23 15：02：31
JPY 5.0431 4.8432 2023.06.23 15：02：31
EUR 791.19 758.56 2023.06.23 15：02：31
HKD 92.02 90.93 2023.06.23 15：02：31
（ D ）1.Which country’s currency is JPY？
A.America. B.China. C.The UK. D.Japan.
（ D ）2.Where was euro probably used in Paris in February 1999？
A.In a local shop. B.In a supermarket.
C.In a hospital. D.In financial market.
（ B ）3.The currency euro has been used widely in European Union
since .
A.1999. B.2002. C.2020. D.2022.
D
D
B
（ A ）4.Jack sold 500 Hong Kong dollars in cash to Bank of China at 15：
02 on June 23， 2023. How much Chinese Yuan did he get？
A.454.65. B.460.1. C.3559.8. D.3604.2.
A
（ D ）5.Where can you most probably read this passage？
A.In a science textbook. B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a math textbook. D.In a finance magazine.
D
二、阅读理解
C篇
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的购物需求，右栏是七种商品介绍，请为
他们选出合适的商品。
A.Are you feeling tired after a day’s hard work？ Come to our therapy
center. We can give you a shoulder and neck massage， back and waist
massage and the whole-body massage.
B.Are you excited about HUAWEI Mate X2 5G？ When it is folded（折
叠）， it is like a normal phone. When it is unfolded， it looks like a mini
tablet（平板）. The capacity of 512 GB costs you only CNY ￥18999.That
is about HK$22000.
C.iRest is a chair that can give you a massage at home. It has AI voice
Control function. Just say “Hi， Alice”， and then you can enjoy your
massage without even moving a finger. Buy now and we deliver it to your
home.
D.Do you still clean your house by hand？ If so， ILIFE V3s Pro Robot
Vacuum Cleaner is your best choice. It can help you clean and mop the floor.
It was $199.99.Now it is $159.99.
E.For iPhone 13， there are six colors for you to choose. But now we only
have phones with capacity of 256 GB.You can take one home with HK
$7599.
F.Just wear this Smart Watch on your wrist. You can do many things with
it， like answering or making a call. You can even use it to monitor your
heart rate and blood pressure.
G.Want to wake your kids up？ A mobile phone can work as an alarm. But
your kids may play with it in the bedroom. Then try this LED Digital Alarm
Clock. It can just tell you the time or waking you up.
（ F ）1.Tina’s grandfather has high blood pressure. She wants to buy
him a blood pressure monitor（监测仪） so that his grandpa can check his
blood pressure（血压） easily.
（ G ）2.Mary’s son often oversleeps. A mobile phone can wake him up
in the morning， but she doesn’t want her son to have a mobile phone in his
bedroom.
（ C ）3.Steve works long hours every day. He feels tired after one
day’s work. It is impossible for him to go to the therapy center to get a
massage（按摩） too often. He hopes to enjoy it at home.
F
G
C
（ D ）4.Jennifer loves to keep her house clean and tidy. But cleaning
or mopping the floor makes her really tired. She wonders if there is a better
way to keep the house clean.
（ E ）5.John is thinking of buying a new mobile phone. He likes to
take photos and videos， so he wants one with larger capacity（容量）.
But he has only HK$8，000 now.
D
E
三、语法选择
After studying at Imperial College London for three years， I am now
finally back in Shanghai. I am so surprised that the way of paying for
things 1 so greatly. I still remember asking my cousin 2 I could
borrow his metro card to take the subway. He looked at me in 3 ，
saying， “No one uses a metro card now. We use our phones！” He then
explained to me which APP I 4 use to take the subway and the bus in
Shanghai. It is amazing that mobile payment has become so popular in China
now.
Back in London， I had to take my Oyster Card with me to take the
subway. I couldn’t go to the stores or supermarkets without 5 some
cash， a debit card or a credit card. So when I just came back， I still 6
the habit of carrying some cash with me when I went out. But soon， I
realized that I just didn’t use it too much. Even those people 7 sell fruits
by the street support Alipay or We Chat pay. What you need to do is to
scan 8 QR codes and pay for the things you buy.
9 excellent way of payment！ I have to say that our lives have
become much 10 with mobile payment. I think this is what the UK can
learn to make life better.
（ B ）1.A.will change B.has changed C.have changed
（ C ）2.A.when B.why C.whether
（ A ）3.A.surprise B.surprises C.surprised
（ C ）4.A.must B.need C.could
（ C ）5.A.carry B.carried C.carrying
（ A ）6.A.had B.have C.has
（ B ）7.A.what B.who C.which
（ A ）8.A.their B.they C.them
（ C ）9.A.What B.What a C.What an
（ B ）10.A.easy B.easier C.easily
B
C
A
C
C
A
B
A
C
B
一、完形填空
What is a credit card（信用卡）？ A credit card is a plastic card that
you use to 1 at stores， hospitals， supermarkets or online. Perhaps you
don’t have any 2 in your credit card， but you can still pay with it.
Where does the money come from？ Well， the bank 3 the money to
you and you need to repay the money to the bank. Usually， you get 30 days
to 4 the money to the bank without being charged（收取） interest（利
息）. But after that， you will be charged interest by the 5 . So the
longer it takes to repay the money， the 6 interest you will be charged.
If you repay late or you can’t repay the money， it will be 7 for
your reputation（声誉）. Your credit card usage will become a borrowing
history， or credit report. Most companies use a credit score（分数） to
decide whether your reputation is good or not. They 8 the credit score
according to your borrowing history. The higher score you get， the better it
is for you. 9 you have a low credit score， it will be difficult for you to
get a new credit card in the future. If you want to buy a house and want to
borrow money from the bank， the bank might probably 10 your
borrowing. So take care of your credit card use.
（ D ）1.A.spend B.cost C.sell D.pay
（ C ）2.A.score B.interest C.money D.gold
（ A ）3.A.lends B.borrows C.gives D.steals
（ B ）4.A.get back B.pay back C.look back D.bring back
（ C ）5.A.store B.hospital C.bank D.school
（ D ）6.A.less B.lower C.bigger D.more
（ B ）7.A.good B.bad C.interesting D.surprising
（ A ）8.A.work out B.deal with C.give out D.give away
（ C ）9.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Since
（ D ）10.A.accept B.prefer C.hate D.refuse
D
C
A
B
C
D
B
A
C
D
二、阅读理解
B篇
Dear Sir / Madam，
I am writing to tell you about a bad experience I just had in your store.
Yesterday morning （July 15） I bought a shirt from your store. It was a red
shirt， size 12 and it cost $150. When I got home and took it out of the bag，
the sleeve （袖子） was almost off. I had traveled home by subway with the
bag and treated it carefully.
I went back to the store in the afternoon on the same day to return the
shirt and exchange it for another one. The shop assistant refused to exchange
it or return my money. She told me that I must have worn it and caused the
damage. I told her that was impossible. She still refused to give back my
money.
I have bought things from your store many times. I am really
disappointed with your shop assistant. I look forward to hearing from you and
working out this problem as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely，
Hillary
（ B ）1.When did the writer return to the store to talk about the problem？
A.The morning of July 15. B.The afternoon of July 15
C.The morning of July 16. D.The afternoon of July 16.
（ C ）2.The assistant refused to help because she thought .
A.the writer had bought the shirt at another store.
B.there was nothing wrong with the shirt.
C.the writer damaged the shirt herself.
D.the boss asked her not to exchange it
B
C
（ D ）3.Why did the writer say “I have bought things from your store
many times”？
A.To show the assistant how popular she is.
B.To show that she enjoyed shopping.
C.To express that she didn’t like the shirt.
D.To warn her that they might lose a customer.
（ B ）4.What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean？
A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Interested. D.Afraid.
D
B
（ A ）5.Which of the following did the writer probably want？
A.Exchange the shirt. B.Get a small present.
C.Have the shirt repaired. D.Report the shop to police.
A
三、短文填空（新考法）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
buy because something lose cause from why red black
countryside although busiest
You must have heard of “Black Friday”. It is the day after
Thanksgiving and it has become one of the 1 busiest shopping days of
the year in the United States. Shops offer some special prices on many
products to attract（吸引） more people to 2 things. But 3 is it
called Black Friday？ Here are two of the reasons.
The first reason is said to have 4 to do with color. In the United
States， when businesses make a profit（盈利）， they call it “in the
black”. And they call it “in the red” when they 5 money. So many
believe Black Friday comes 6 business. On this day， business is in
the 7 by selling a lot of things.
Another reason dates back to the early 1960s. Police officers in
Philadelphia began using the phrase “Black Friday” to describe the chaos
（混乱） which was by the people from the countryside. A large
number of people from the came into the city to begin their holiday
shopping. The huge crowds created a headache for the police they
had to work longer hours than usual to deal with the traffic jams， accidents
and other issues.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
busiest
buy
why
something
lose
from
black
caused
countryside
because
8
9
10
读写综合
A.回答问题
Online shopping is now ingrained（根深蒂固的） in our day-to-day
lives. Whatever you want， you can order most of them online and get them
right to your door. A report from the US Census Bureau found that in the first
three months of 2022， about $250 billion was spent in retail e-commerce
（零售电商） sales. However， buying what you want from the Internet
wasn’t so common years ago. So how did we come to the point where online
shopping became a way of life？
In 1984， in Gateshead， England， a 72-year-old grandmother named
Jane Snowball sat down in her armchair and used her TV remote control（遥
控器） to place an order of cornflakes（玉米片） and eggs. Then her
shopping list was on her TV screen. Later her goods were sent to her door，
like magic. In 1994， Amazon （similar to Taobao） was born， but it sold
mostly books at that time. And eBay followed in 1995.Rakuten， Japan’s
biggest e-commerce site launched two years later. There came China’s
Alibaba in 1999.
Nowadays online shopping is becoming surprisingly popular because it
makes life so easy. Take China for example， you can download different
kinds of APPs like Taobao or JD in your phone and start your online shopping
journey.
1.What was not so common years ago？
2.How old was Jane Snowball in 1984？
3.What did Amazon mainly sell at first？
4.When did Rakuten launch？
5.Why is online shopping popular nowadays？
Buying what you want from the Internet.
72./72 years old.
Books.
In 1997.
Because it makes life so easy.
B.书面表达
随着科技和物流业的发展，如今网上购物已成为一种广受欢迎的生
活方式。请以网上购物为主题写一篇英语短文。内容包括：
（1）写一次你网上购物的经历；
（2）你对网上购物的看法（至少两点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的
真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。
写作指导
一、形式：
1.时态：
2.人称：
二、内容：
1.网上购物的经历
I bought…online… / … was bad / …was good /…felt angry /…
2.对网购的看法
I think… / In my opinion… / …reasons… / First，… / Second…/…
三、布局
1.我的写作将会分 段
2.第1段写 ；
第2段写 ；
四、创作
Online shopping has been popular in our daily lives. I like to shop
online， too. Last week， I helped my grandpa buy an iPhone online.
The next day， the iPhone was sent to our house.
I think online shopping is really good for us. First， online
shopping makes our life easier. We can buy almost everything without
going out， especially in hot summer. Second， sometimes， we can
spend less money when we buy online.
However， we should protect our personal information. In this
way， we can shop online safely and happily.
1.bar n.长条 11.dollar n.美元、澳元等
2.worth adj.值得的 12.pound n.英镑
3.value n.价值 13.pay v.付款
4.stolen v.steal的过去分词 14.online adj.在线的
5.receive v.收到 15.alarm n.闹钟
6.discover v.发现 16.product n.产品
7.bank n.银行 17.Europe n.欧洲
8.gold n./adj.金子、金色的 18.Germany n.德国
9.market n.市场 19.business n.商业
10.note n.笔记、钞票 20.card n.卡片
回答问题（节选自英格兰银行官网）
How Much Gold Is Kept in the Bank of England？
Our gold vaults（金库） hold around 400，000 bars of gold， worth
over ￡200 billion. That makes the Bank of England the second largest
keeper of gold in the world （the New York Federal Reserve is the largest）.
In the past， you could exchange banknotes（钞票） for the same value in
gold at the Bank of England， but this has not been possible since the early
1930s. You can， however， hold a real gold bar in the Bank of England
Museum. The gold bar is kept in a glass box with a hole， through which you
can put your hand inside. You can touch and hold the gold.
No gold has ever been stolen from our vaults. However， there is a
story that suggests that we had a “lucky escape”（侥幸脱险） in
Victorian times. In 1836， the Directors of the Bank of England received an
anonymous letter. The writer didn’t tell who he was， but said he could get
into the gold vaults， and offered to meet them in the gold vault at an hour of
their choosing.
The Directors finally decided to meet him one night in the vault. That
night the man popped up（出现） through some of the floor boards. He was
a sewerman（通渠工）. He discovered an old drain（下水道） and the
drain just ran under the gold vault. The Directors found that he hadn’t taken
any gold. For his honesty， the Bank of England rewarded（奖励） him
with a gift of ￡800. This would be worth about ￡90，000 in today’s
money.
Reading Check
1.Which place has more gold， the Bank of England or the New York
Federal Reserve？
2.What hasn’t been possible since the early 1930s？
3.What does the underlined word “anonymous” mean？ You can answer it
in Chinese.
The New York Federal Reserve.
Exchanging banknotes for the same value in gold at the Bank of
England.
匿名
4.How did the man appear in the gold vault？
5.Why did the Bank of England give the man ￡800？
He appeared through some of the floor boards.
Because of his honesty. / For his honesty.
Word Shop
1.bar长条 2.worth值得的
3.value价值 4.stolen偷（steal的过去分词）
5.receive 收到 6.discover 发现
Word Test
1.No gold has been from the Bank of England.
2.How heavy is this gold ？
3.￡800 in 1836 would be about ￡90，000 in today’s money.
4.I a lot of birthday gifts from my friends.
5.She that she was pregnant（怀孕的）.
6.The of the house has increased by 10，000 US dollars.
stolen
bar
worth
received
discovered
value
Sentence Bank
1.No gold has ever been stolen from our vaults.
我们金库的金条从没被偷过。
2.In the past， you could exchange banknotes（钞票） for the same value in
gold at the Bank of England， but this has not been possible since the early
1930s.
以前你可以拿着钞票去英格兰银行兑换到同样价值的金条。不过自20世
纪30年代早期起，你就不可以这样做了。
一、阅读理解
A篇
Currency is the money of a country or a region. Here are some of the
best-known currencies.
Currency Short form Symbol
Chinese Renminbi CNY ￥
Euro EUR
the US dollar USD $
Japanese Yen JPY ￥
British Pound GBP ￡
There was no “euro” at first. Member countries of the European
Union （EU欧盟）， such as Germany and France decided to create a new
currency for EU. Finally， the new currency “euro” was officially issued
（发行） on January 1， 1999.But its use was only in financial（金融的）
markets and certain businesses. Member countries began using euro currency
notes and coins widely in 2002.
The exchange rates（汇率） between currencies change almost every
minute. The following chart（图标） from Bank of China shows the
exchange rates between CNY and some other foreign currencies at 15：02 on
June 23， 2023.
Take the exchange rate of CNY/USD for example：
▲If you want to travel to America and need 100 US dollars， then the bank
sells 100 US dollars to you， you need to pay 720.84 Chinese yuan to the
bank.
▲If you sell your 100 JPY to the bank， then the bank buys from you and
gives you 4.8432 yuan.
Currency Name Cash Selling
Rate Cash Buying
Rate Time
USD 720.84 711.96 2023.06.23 15：02：31
GBP 922.68 883.15 2023.06.23 15：02：31
JPY 5.0431 4.8432 2023.06.23 15：02：31
EUR 791.19 758.56 2023.06.23 15：02：31
HKD 92.02 90.93 2023.06.23 15：02：31
（ D ）1.Which country’s currency is JPY？
A.America. B.China. C.The UK. D.Japan.
（ D ）2.Where was euro probably used in Paris in February 1999？
A.In a local shop. B.In a supermarket.
C.In a hospital. D.In financial market.
（ B ）3.The currency euro has been used widely in European Union
since .
A.1999. B.2002. C.2020. D.2022.
D
D
B
（ A ）4.Jack sold 500 Hong Kong dollars in cash to Bank of China at 15：
02 on June 23， 2023. How much Chinese Yuan did he get？
A.454.65. B.460.1. C.3559.8. D.3604.2.
A
（ D ）5.Where can you most probably read this passage？
A.In a science textbook. B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a math textbook. D.In a finance magazine.
D
二、阅读理解
C篇
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的购物需求，右栏是七种商品介绍，请为
他们选出合适的商品。
A.Are you feeling tired after a day’s hard work？ Come to our therapy
center. We can give you a shoulder and neck massage， back and waist
massage and the whole-body massage.
B.Are you excited about HUAWEI Mate X2 5G？ When it is folded（折
叠）， it is like a normal phone. When it is unfolded， it looks like a mini
tablet（平板）. The capacity of 512 GB costs you only CNY ￥18999.That
is about HK$22000.
C.iRest is a chair that can give you a massage at home. It has AI voice
Control function. Just say “Hi， Alice”， and then you can enjoy your
massage without even moving a finger. Buy now and we deliver it to your
home.
D.Do you still clean your house by hand？ If so， ILIFE V3s Pro Robot
Vacuum Cleaner is your best choice. It can help you clean and mop the floor.
It was $199.99.Now it is $159.99.
E.For iPhone 13， there are six colors for you to choose. But now we only
have phones with capacity of 256 GB.You can take one home with HK
$7599.
F.Just wear this Smart Watch on your wrist. You can do many things with
it， like answering or making a call. You can even use it to monitor your
heart rate and blood pressure.
G.Want to wake your kids up？ A mobile phone can work as an alarm. But
your kids may play with it in the bedroom. Then try this LED Digital Alarm
Clock. It can just tell you the time or waking you up.
（ F ）1.Tina’s grandfather has high blood pressure. She wants to buy
him a blood pressure monitor（监测仪） so that his grandpa can check his
blood pressure（血压） easily.
（ G ）2.Mary’s son often oversleeps. A mobile phone can wake him up
in the morning， but she doesn’t want her son to have a mobile phone in his
bedroom.
（ C ）3.Steve works long hours every day. He feels tired after one
day’s work. It is impossible for him to go to the therapy center to get a
massage（按摩） too often. He hopes to enjoy it at home.
F
G
C
（ D ）4.Jennifer loves to keep her house clean and tidy. But cleaning
or mopping the floor makes her really tired. She wonders if there is a better
way to keep the house clean.
（ E ）5.John is thinking of buying a new mobile phone. He likes to
take photos and videos， so he wants one with larger capacity（容量）.
But he has only HK$8，000 now.
D
E
三、语法选择
After studying at Imperial College London for three years， I am now
finally back in Shanghai. I am so surprised that the way of paying for
things 1 so greatly. I still remember asking my cousin 2 I could
borrow his metro card to take the subway. He looked at me in 3 ，
saying， “No one uses a metro card now. We use our phones！” He then
explained to me which APP I 4 use to take the subway and the bus in
Shanghai. It is amazing that mobile payment has become so popular in China
now.
Back in London， I had to take my Oyster Card with me to take the
subway. I couldn’t go to the stores or supermarkets without 5 some
cash， a debit card or a credit card. So when I just came back， I still 6
the habit of carrying some cash with me when I went out. But soon， I
realized that I just didn’t use it too much. Even those people 7 sell fruits
by the street support Alipay or We Chat pay. What you need to do is to
scan 8 QR codes and pay for the things you buy.
9 excellent way of payment！ I have to say that our lives have
become much 10 with mobile payment. I think this is what the UK can
learn to make life better.
（ B ）1.A.will change B.has changed C.have changed
（ C ）2.A.when B.why C.whether
（ A ）3.A.surprise B.surprises C.surprised
（ C ）4.A.must B.need C.could
（ C ）5.A.carry B.carried C.carrying
（ A ）6.A.had B.have C.has
（ B ）7.A.what B.who C.which
（ A ）8.A.their B.they C.them
（ C ）9.A.What B.What a C.What an
（ B ）10.A.easy B.easier C.easily
B
C
A
C
C
A
B
A
C
B
一、完形填空
What is a credit card（信用卡）？ A credit card is a plastic card that
you use to 1 at stores， hospitals， supermarkets or online. Perhaps you
don’t have any 2 in your credit card， but you can still pay with it.
Where does the money come from？ Well， the bank 3 the money to
you and you need to repay the money to the bank. Usually， you get 30 days
to 4 the money to the bank without being charged（收取） interest（利
息）. But after that， you will be charged interest by the 5 . So the
longer it takes to repay the money， the 6 interest you will be charged.
If you repay late or you can’t repay the money， it will be 7 for
your reputation（声誉）. Your credit card usage will become a borrowing
history， or credit report. Most companies use a credit score（分数） to
decide whether your reputation is good or not. They 8 the credit score
according to your borrowing history. The higher score you get， the better it
is for you. 9 you have a low credit score， it will be difficult for you to
get a new credit card in the future. If you want to buy a house and want to
borrow money from the bank， the bank might probably 10 your
borrowing. So take care of your credit card use.
（ D ）1.A.spend B.cost C.sell D.pay
（ C ）2.A.score B.interest C.money D.gold
（ A ）3.A.lends B.borrows C.gives D.steals
（ B ）4.A.get back B.pay back C.look back D.bring back
（ C ）5.A.store B.hospital C.bank D.school
（ D ）6.A.less B.lower C.bigger D.more
（ B ）7.A.good B.bad C.interesting D.surprising
（ A ）8.A.work out B.deal with C.give out D.give away
（ C ）9.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Since
（ D ）10.A.accept B.prefer C.hate D.refuse
D
C
A
B
C
D
B
A
C
D
二、阅读理解
B篇
Dear Sir / Madam，
I am writing to tell you about a bad experience I just had in your store.
Yesterday morning （July 15） I bought a shirt from your store. It was a red
shirt， size 12 and it cost $150. When I got home and took it out of the bag，
the sleeve （袖子） was almost off. I had traveled home by subway with the
bag and treated it carefully.
I went back to the store in the afternoon on the same day to return the
shirt and exchange it for another one. The shop assistant refused to exchange
it or return my money. She told me that I must have worn it and caused the
damage. I told her that was impossible. She still refused to give back my
money.
I have bought things from your store many times. I am really
disappointed with your shop assistant. I look forward to hearing from you and
working out this problem as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely，
Hillary
（ B ）1.When did the writer return to the store to talk about the problem？
A.The morning of July 15. B.The afternoon of July 15
C.The morning of July 16. D.The afternoon of July 16.
（ C ）2.The assistant refused to help because she thought .
A.the writer had bought the shirt at another store.
B.there was nothing wrong with the shirt.
C.the writer damaged the shirt herself.
D.the boss asked her not to exchange it
B
C
（ D ）3.Why did the writer say “I have bought things from your store
many times”？
A.To show the assistant how popular she is.
B.To show that she enjoyed shopping.
C.To express that she didn’t like the shirt.
D.To warn her that they might lose a customer.
（ B ）4.What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean？
A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Interested. D.Afraid.
D
B
（ A ）5.Which of the following did the writer probably want？
A.Exchange the shirt. B.Get a small present.
C.Have the shirt repaired. D.Report the shop to police.
A
三、短文填空（新考法）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
buy because something lose cause from why red black
countryside although busiest
You must have heard of “Black Friday”. It is the day after
Thanksgiving and it has become one of the 1 busiest shopping days of
the year in the United States. Shops offer some special prices on many
products to attract（吸引） more people to 2 things. But 3 is it
called Black Friday？ Here are two of the reasons.
The first reason is said to have 4 to do with color. In the United
States， when businesses make a profit（盈利）， they call it “in the
black”. And they call it “in the red” when they 5 money. So many
believe Black Friday comes 6 business. On this day， business is in
the 7 by selling a lot of things.
Another reason dates back to the early 1960s. Police officers in
Philadelphia began using the phrase “Black Friday” to describe the chaos
（混乱） which was by the people from the countryside. A large
number of people from the came into the city to begin their holiday
shopping. The huge crowds created a headache for the police they
had to work longer hours than usual to deal with the traffic jams， accidents
and other issues.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
busiest
buy
why
something
lose
from
black
caused
countryside
because
8
9
10
读写综合
A.回答问题
Online shopping is now ingrained（根深蒂固的） in our day-to-day
lives. Whatever you want， you can order most of them online and get them
right to your door. A report from the US Census Bureau found that in the first
three months of 2022， about $250 billion was spent in retail e-commerce
（零售电商） sales. However， buying what you want from the Internet
wasn’t so common years ago. So how did we come to the point where online
shopping became a way of life？
In 1984， in Gateshead， England， a 72-year-old grandmother named
Jane Snowball sat down in her armchair and used her TV remote control（遥
控器） to place an order of cornflakes（玉米片） and eggs. Then her
shopping list was on her TV screen. Later her goods were sent to her door，
like magic. In 1994， Amazon （similar to Taobao） was born， but it sold
mostly books at that time. And eBay followed in 1995.Rakuten， Japan’s
biggest e-commerce site launched two years later. There came China’s
Alibaba in 1999.
Nowadays online shopping is becoming surprisingly popular because it
makes life so easy. Take China for example， you can download different
kinds of APPs like Taobao or JD in your phone and start your online shopping
journey.
1.What was not so common years ago？
2.How old was Jane Snowball in 1984？
3.What did Amazon mainly sell at first？
4.When did Rakuten launch？
5.Why is online shopping popular nowadays？
Buying what you want from the Internet.
72./72 years old.
Books.
In 1997.
Because it makes life so easy.
B.书面表达
随着科技和物流业的发展，如今网上购物已成为一种广受欢迎的生
活方式。请以网上购物为主题写一篇英语短文。内容包括：
（1）写一次你网上购物的经历；
（2）你对网上购物的看法（至少两点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的
真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。
写作指导
一、形式：
1.时态：
2.人称：
二、内容：
1.网上购物的经历
I bought…online… / … was bad / …was good /…felt angry /…
2.对网购的看法
I think… / In my opinion… / …reasons… / First，… / Second…/…
三、布局
1.我的写作将会分 段
2.第1段写 ；
第2段写 ；
四、创作
Online shopping has been popular in our daily lives. I like to shop
online， too. Last week， I helped my grandpa buy an iPhone online.
The next day， the iPhone was sent to our house.
I think online shopping is really good for us. First， online
shopping makes our life easier. We can buy almost everything without
going out， especially in hot summer. Second， sometimes， we can
spend less money when we buy online.
However， we should protect our personal information. In this
way， we can shop online safely and happily.