北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册UNIT 2 Success 单元词汇预通关课件(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
UNIT 2　SUCCESS
单元词汇预通关
Ⅰ.中英互译
1．__________ adj.坚定的，坚决的
2．__________ adj.有抱负的，有雄心的
3．__________ adj.最后的；最终的
4．__________ adj.婚礼的；新娘的
【答案】1.determined　2.ambitious
3．ultimate　4.bridal
5．commitment n. __________
6．minimum n.__________
7．ruin vt. __________
8．discipline n.& vt. ________
【答案】5.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺　6.最少量；最小数；最低限度　7.毁掉，糟蹋，毁坏　8.自制力；惩罚，处罚
Ⅱ.选择合适的单词并以其正确形式填空
动词(v.)
appreciate，devote，hire，boil，collapse，found，label
1．People do not understand or ________what we go through.
2．She__________ all her video cassettes with the name and date.
【答案】1.appreciate　2.labels
3．His business empire __________ under a massive burden of debt.
4．Why don’t you __________ a car Then you’ll be able to visit more of the area.
【答案】3.collapsed　4.hire
reject，limit，skip，convince，contribute，retire
5．If they __________ or ignore the initiative，the public will vote on it in November.
6．For this purpose，each member there had to __________ a tenth of his income.
7．She watched her little granddaughter _________ down the path.
8．I hope this will __________ you to change your mind.
【答案】5.reject　6.contribute　7.skip　8．convince
名词(n.)
astronaut，injury，career，cooperation，professor，symbol，dormitory，furniture，hunger，production，publisher，contract，entry，element
1．Physical fitness has now become an important __________ in our lives.
2．White has always been a ___________ of purity in Western cultures.
【答案】1.element　2.symbol
3．They come to camp，wanting to know what it is like to be an __________ or a pilot.
4．We would like to see closer ________between parents and schools.
5．Japanese __________ methods have been transplanted into some British factories.
【答案】3.astronaut　4．cooperation　5.production
rugby，platform，iron，style，leadership，devotion，reference，faith，income，rejection，fashion，designer，entrance
6．I have great ________ in you — I know you’ll do well.
7．Nick finished what he was saying and walked down from the ________．
【答案】6.faith　7．platform
8．I’m a ________．I design leather goods，mainly shoes，and handbags.
9．Many families on low ________ will be unable to afford to buy their own home in Beijing.
10．The country needs new ________ if she is to play an important role in future development.
【答案】8.designer　9.incomes　10．leadership
形容词(adj.)&副词(adv.)
optimistic，disciplined，defensive，committed，enthusiastic，academic，comfortably，influential，motivating
1．He was always __________，even when things were at his worst.
2．The winners were given an _________welcome when they arrived home.
【答案】1.optimistic　2.enthusiastic
3．I’d always played a __________ game，waiting for my opponent to make a mistake.
4．Imagination is a valuable quality and __________power，and stimulates achievement.
【答案】3．defensive　4.motivating
countless，enormous，normal，apart，injured，outstanding，advanced，forwards，bitterly
5．She brought joy to ________ people through her music.
6．He felt himself fainting，his eyes filled with tears，and he wept ________．
【答案】5.countless　6．bitterly
7．The robot simply moved ________ and backwards and side to side.
8．We’re looking for people of all ages who have performed ________ acts of bravery，kindness，or courage.
【答案】7.forwards　8.outstanding
Ⅲ.一词多义匹配练习
average　A．n.平均水平　B．n.平均数；平均值　C．adj.普通的　D．adj.平均的　E．vt.平均为
1．Marian’s performance on the test was below average. (　　)
2．It’s a small shop，averaging about 500 customers a week. (　　)
【答案】1－2　AE
3．What is the average annual snowfall for this state (　　)
4．The people in the study lost an average of six pounds each. (　　)
5．The average child spends around ten hours a week watching television. (　　)
【答案】3－5　DBC
Ⅳ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1．To gain a __________，you might have to work overtime. (promote)
2．She’s a ________ authority on the subject.(recognise)
3．They’ve held the ______________ for the past two years. (champion)
【答案】1.promotion　2.recognised　3．championship
4．He was feeling ________ and depressed，repentant and scared.(guilt)
5．The attitude of the author toward advertisers is ________. (appreciate)
6．The ________ of the work left little room for personal grief or anxiety.(intense)
【答案】4.guilty　5.appreciative　6.intensity
Ⅴ.选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空
make sense，get on，drop out，devote...to，boil down to sth，stay in，apply oneself to sth，apart from，retire from
1．Nothing else matters to him __________________ his job.
对他来说，除了工作以外，什么事都无关紧要。
2．I don’t know how he’s going to ________ in life.
我不知道他将如何出人头地。
【答案】1.apart from　2.get on
3．Old people prefer to ________their own homes.
老年人喜欢待在自己家中。
4．It doesn’t _______________ to buy the cheapest computer just to save a few dollars.
为了省点钱而买最便宜的电脑是没有意义的。
5．His reasons for not wanting to go all __________________ the fact that he doesn’t have enough money.
他不想去的全部理由可以归结为：他没有足够的钱。
【答案】3.stay in　4．make sense　5.boil down to