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七年级·英语·人教版·下册
Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
1.能记住并能正确运用新单词:meat。
2.能正确使用就餐时的交际用语。
3.能说出would like的用法,并能正确区分可数名词和不可数名词。
与学生谈论“—What would you like —I'd like... —Are there... —Yes, there are ...”。
一、写一写
1.肉
2.羊肉
3.鸡蛋汤
4.尺码
5.点菜
meat
mutton
egg soup
size
take/have one's order
6.牛肉面条
7.牛肉胡萝卜面条
8.一碗
beef noodles
beef and carrot noodles/beef noodles with carrots
a bowl of
二、连词成句
1.you, like, noodles, would, of, kind, what
2.order, I, may, your, have
What kind of noodles would you like
May I have your order
3.like, I, beef, carrots, noodles, would, with
.
4.a, like, noodles, would, of, I, large, bowl
.
I would like beef noodles with carrots
I would like a large bowl of noodles
三、想一想
平时你和你的家人去餐厅爱点多大碗的面条和什么种类的面条
I'd like a small bowl of beef and tomato noodles. My father would like a large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles. My mother...(言之有理即可)
句型学习
◎学法指导:学会观察,根据事物的特点完成任务。Grammar Focus中的前两个句子是以what开头的特殊疑问句,后两个是would和is开头的一般疑问句,因此它们的回答也有所不同。
1.与同伴进行交流,补全下列对话。
A:(1)
B:Yes. I'd like some noodles, please.
A:We have large, medium and small bowls.
May I take your order
(2)
B:Oh, I'd like a medium bowl, please.
A:Well, what kind of noodles would you like, beef noodles or mutton noodles
B:(3)
What size would you like
Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles
A:Yes, there are some cabbages.
B:I'd like mutton noodles.
A:OK. A medium bowl of mutton noodles.
B:Thank you.
2.一名同学扮演小记者,采访组里其他同学:“What kind of food would you like ”小组内成员将采访的结果记录下来,并填在下面的表格内,然后将采访过程在全班同学面前表演出来。
Name What kind of food would you like
3.将小组的调查结果整理出来并做报告。
你可以这样开始:
In our group, ...likes beef noodles with carrots.
活动拓展·
打电话订一份面条
¤设计意图:两人一组开展此项活动。通过此项活动,学生可以学会订餐。
¤活动过程:
(1)开展角色扮演活动,一名学生扮演面馆的工作人员(发给他/她面馆点餐用的表格),询问顾客想要的食物和饮料并填好表格,还要记下顾客的详细地址及联系电话,并保证尽快送到。另一名学生扮演顾客(发给他/她一份菜单),打电话订面条。他/她需要告诉工作人员自己想要的面条及饮料,并说明自己的详细地址及联系电话。
2)学生分组表演对话。
(3)从一个组里请一名学生扮演工作人员,再从另一个组里请一名学生扮演顾客,在班上表演对话。
¤完成任务所需要的语言结构:
A:Can I help you
B:I'd like some noodles, please.
A:What size would you like
B:A small bowl of noodles, please.
A:What kind of noodles would you like
B:I d like beef and tomato noodles.
A:Would you like any drinks
B:Yes, please. One small orange juice.
A:Anything else
B:Yes, I'd like a salad.
A:What's your address, please
B:...
语法学习
1.翻译下列句子。
(1)——你想要点什么
——我想来一碗面条。
—
— .
What would you like
I'd like a bowl of noodles
(2)——你想要多大碗的
——我要小碗的。
—
— .
What size would you like
I'd like a small bowl
(3)——你想要哪种面条
——我想要西红柿鸡蛋面。
—
— .
What kind of noodles would you like
I'd like tomato and egg noodles.
2.语法小结。
(1)would like 意为“愿意;想”,与want的意思、用法都相近,但比want语气更婉转、更有礼貌,它没有人称和数的变化;当would和代词主语连用时,常缩写为“'d”。具体用法如下:
意思 肯定句 疑问句及回答 例句
想要某物 would like+ — you like + — ./ No, thanks. I'd like some water to drink.
—Would you like these apples
—Yes, please.
名词/代词
Would
名词/代词
Yes, please
意思 肯定句 疑问句及回答 例句
想做某事 would like sth. — you like 。 sth. —Yes, I d love to./ Sorry, I m afraid I can t./I d love/like to, but... I would like to come here again.
—Would you like to come to my party
—Sorry, I m afraid I can t.
to do
Would
to do
(2)名词分为 名词和 名词。可数名词有 之分,如apple— , potato— , strawberry— 。不可数名词没有 复数 形式,如some rice、much meat等。当我们想表示不可数名词的数量时,可以采取下面的方式:“a/an/基数词+表示量的名词 + +
”。当这一结构作主语时,谓语动词的 形式与表示量的名词单复数保持一致。如:
可数
不可数
单复数
apples
potatoes
strawberries
of
不可数名词
单复数
A bag of milk is on the table. 桌子上有一袋牛奶。
There are two bags of milk on the table. 桌子上有两袋牛奶。
知识拓展·
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。名词的复数形式的部分规则如下:
类别 构成方法 例词 读音
一般情况 加-s book—books pet—pets bag—bags bed—beds key—keys boy—boys 在清辅音后读/s/;在浊辅音和元音后读/z/;在/s/、/z/、/ /、/ /,/ /等后读/iz/
以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的词 加-es class—classes box—boxes watch—watches dish—dishes
以辅音字母加y结尾的词 变y为i, 再加-es family—families strawberry—strawberries party—parties
Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup 西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗
◎用法总结:some作形容词时,意为“一些”,同时也可以作代词用。
★some和any作形容词时,既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词; some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定句和
疑问句中。但在表示建议或请求的疑问句中,或希望对方肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。如:
I'd like some bread. 我想要些面包。
Do you want any storybooks to read 你想要几本故事书读吗
Would you like some noodles for lunch 你午饭想吃些面条吗
用some或any填空。
1.We should get beef for lunch.
2.Susan wants to make good friends because she doesn't have now.
3.Excuse me.Can you give me advice (建议)
4.Do you have pens or pencils
some
some
any
some
anyUnit 10 I'd like some noodles.
Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
学习目标
1.能记住并能正确运用新单词:meat。
2.能正确使用就餐时的交际用语。
3.能说出would like的用法,并能正确区分可数名词和不可数名词。
【预习导学】
一、写一写
1.肉
2.羊肉
3.鸡蛋汤
4.尺码
5.点菜
6.牛肉面条
7.牛肉胡萝卜面条
8.一碗
二、连词成句
1.you, like, noodles, would, of, kind, what
2.order, I, may, your, have
3.like, I, beef, carrots, noodles, would, with
.
4.a, like, noodles, would, of, I, large, bowl
.
三、想一想
平时你和你的家人去餐厅爱点多大碗的面条和什么种类的面条
【答案】
一、
1.meat 2.mutton 3.egg soup 4.size
5.take/have one's order 6.beef noodles
7.beef and carrot noodles/beef noodles with carrots 8.a bowl of
二、
1.What kind of noodles would you like
2.May I have your order
3.I would like beef noodles with carrots
4.I would like a large bowl of noodles
三、
I'd like a small bowl of beef and tomato noodles. My father would like a large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles. My mother...(言之有理即可)
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 句型学习
◎学法指导:学会观察,根据事物的特点完成任务。Grammar Focus中的前两个句子是以what开头的特殊疑问句,后两个是would和is开头的一般疑问句,因此它们的回答也有所不同。
1.与同伴进行交流,补全下列对话。
A:(1)
B:Yes. I'd like some noodles, please.
A:We have large, medium and small bowls.
(2)
B:Oh, I'd like a medium bowl, please.
A:Well, what kind of noodles would you like, beef noodles or mutton noodles
B:(3)
A:Yes, there are some cabbages.
B:I'd like mutton noodles.
A:OK. A medium bowl of mutton noodles.
B:Thank you.
2.一名同学扮演小记者,采访组里其他同学:“What kind of food would you like ”小组内成员将采访的结果记录下来,并填在下面的表格内,然后将采访过程在全班同学面前表演出来。
Name What kind of food would you like
3.将小组的调查结果整理出来并做报告。
你可以这样开始:
In our group, ...likes beef noodles with carrots.
任务驱动二 语法学习
1.翻译下列句子。
(1)——你想要点什么
——我想来一碗面条。
—
—
(2)——你想要多大碗的
——我要小碗的。
—
—
(3)——你想要哪种面条
——我想要西红柿鸡蛋面。
—
2.语法小结。
(1)would like 意为“愿意;想”,与want的意思、用法都相近,但比want语气更婉转、更有礼貌,它没有人称和数的变化;当would和代词主语连用时,常缩写为“'d”。具体用法如下:
意思 肯定句 疑问句及回答 例句
想要某物 would like+ — you like + — ./ No, thanks. I'd like some water to drink. —Would you like these apples —Yes, please.
想做某事 would like sth. — you like sth. —Yes, I'd love to./ Sorry, I'm afraid I can't./I'd love/like to, but... I would like to come here again. —Would you like to come to my party —Sorry, I'm afraid I can't.
(2)名词分为 名词和 名词。可数名词有 之分,如apple— , potato— , strawberry— 。不可数名词没有 形式,如some rice、much meat等。当我们想表示不可数名词的数量时,可以采取下面的方式:“a/an/基数词+表示量的名词 + + ”。当这一结构作主语时,谓语动词的 形式与表示量的名词单复数保持一致。如:
A bag of milk is on the table. 桌子上有一袋牛奶。
There are two bags of milk on the table. 桌子上有两袋牛奶。
【答案】
任务驱动一
1.(1)May I take your order
(2)What size would you like
(3)Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles
任务驱动二
1.
(1)What would you like
I'd like a bowl of noodles.
(2)What size would you like
I'd like a small bowl.
(3)What kind of noodles would you like
I'd like tomato and egg noodles.
2.(1)名词/代词 Would 名词/代词 Yes, please to do Would to do
(2)可数 不可数 单复数 apples potatoes strawberries 复数 of 不可数名词 单复数
知识超市
命题点 Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup 西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗
◎用法总结:some作形容词时,意为“一些”,同时也可以作代词用。
★some和any作形容词时,既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词; some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定句和疑问句中。但在表示建议或请求的疑问句中,或希望对方肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。如:
I'd like some bread. 我想要些面包。
Do you want any storybooks to read 你想要几本故事书读吗
Would you like some noodles for lunch 你午饭想吃些面条吗
对点自测
用some或any填空。
1.We should get beef for lunch.
2.Susan wants to make good friends because she doesn't have now.
3.Excuse me.Can you give me advice (建议)
4.Do you have pens or pencils
【答案】
命题点
对点自测
1.some 2.some any 3.some 4.any
2
