Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
学习目标
1.能记住并能正确运用下列词汇:away、run away、mouse、baby、shout、shout at、woof、language。
2.能用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事情。
3.能说出一般过去时态的用法。
【预习导学】
◎学法指导:继续总结动词过去式。你能找到适合自己的记忆方法吗
一、写出下列词汇
1.老鼠
2.语言
3.婴儿
4.对……喊叫
5.跑开
6.跟……一起去
7.爬到……上
8.去山里
二、句子速译
1.李海周末过得怎么样
2.你上周划船了吗
3.上周三你做了什么
4.周日下午她和父母看望了她的爷爷。
5.你什么时候把钥匙丢了
三、想一想。用一般过去时态分别写出一个肯定句,否定句和疑问句
【答案】
1.mouse/mice 2.language 3.baby
4.shout at... 5.run away 6.go with... 7.climb onto... 8.go to the mountain
二、
1.How was Li Hai's weekend
2.Did you go boating last week
3.What did you do last Wednesday
4.She visited her grandpa with her parents on Sunday afternoon.
5.When did you lose your keys
三、
肯定句:I was happy last week./I lost my keys yesterday. 否定句:My father wasn't at home yesterday./ He didn't come to school on Monday. 疑问句:Were you in Grade Seven last year /Where did they go yesterday
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 语法学习
◎学法指导:学会比较——把一般过去时态和一般现在时态做比较,两种时态的动词形式、否定句和疑问句有什么不同
1.翻译下列句子。
(1)你昨天去哪了
(2)你哥哥昨天做什么了
(3)他昨天去游泳了。
(4)你周末过得怎么样
2.根据图片及提示词造句。
任务驱动二 句型学习
◎学法指导:学会归纳一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词后面的词是什么 你能归纳一下吗
1.阅读下列句子,与同伴交流,填空。
—How was your weekend
—It was great.
—Did you have a good time
—Yes, I did.
★一般过去时态表示 某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday、last year/week等表示过去的时间状语连用。
分类 句子结构 例句
含be动词的 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(主语) + was/were +其他 Who was back from Beijing last month
特殊疑问词+ was/were +主语+其他 How was your weekend
含实义动词的 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+其他 Where did you have dinner yesterday
特殊疑问词(主语) +动词过去式+其他 Who lost the keys yesterday at school
2.阅读短文并用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
It (be) Saturday yesterday. I (have) no lessons. I (get) up at six. After breakfast, I (go) to a farm by truck (卡车) with my classmates to help the farmers with the apple harvest (收获). We (have) a great time!
【答案】
任务驱动一
1.(1)Where did you go yesterday
(2)What did your brother do yesterday
(3)He went swimming yesterday.
(4)How was your weekend
2.
任务驱动二
1.过去
2.was had got went had
知识超市
命题点 Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!”老鼠爸爸冲猫大叫:“汪,汪,汪!”
◎用法总结:shout作动词,意为“叫喊;呼叫”,与它相关的常见短语有两个,分别是shout at和shout to,其区别如下:
短语 含义及区别 例句
shout at 意为“对……叫嚷”,一般指因生气或愤怒而冲着某人大声喊叫 His mother shouted at him because he was often late for class. 因为他常上课迟到,他的妈妈冲他叫嚷。
shout to 意为“对……喊叫”,主要是指为了让(远处)别人听见而提高嗓门 That woman shouted to the people over there for help.那个女人对着那边的人大声呼救。
对点自测
用to或at填空。
1.Listen! Your mother is shouting you for lunch.
2.We shouldn't shout our parents.It's not polite(有礼貌的).
3.Sorry, I should not shout you.
【答案】
命题点
对点自测
1.to 2.at 3.at
2(共28张PPT)
七年级·英语·人教版·下册
Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
1.能记住并能正确运用下列词汇:away、run away、mouse、baby、shout、shout at、woof、language。
2.能用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事情。
3.能说出一般过去时态的用法。
复习谈论上节课中2d部分的内容:How was Lisa s weekend Where did she go What did she do What about Paul
◎学法指导:继续总结动词过去式。你能找到适合自己的记忆方法吗
一、写出下列词汇
1.老鼠
2.语言
3.婴儿
4.对……喊叫
5.跑开
mouse/mice
language
baby
shout at...
run away
6.跟……一起去
7.爬到……上
8.去山里
go with...
climb onto...
go to the mountain
二、句子速译
1.李海周末过得怎么样
2.你上周划船了吗
How was Li Hai's weekend
Did you go boating last week
3.上周三你做了什么
4.周日下午她和父母看望了她的爷爷。
.
What did you do last Wednesday
She visited her grandpa with her parents on Sunday afternoon
5.你什么时候把钥匙丢了
When did you lose your keys
三、想一想。用一般过去时态分别写出一个肯定句,否定句和疑问句
肯定句:I was happy last week./I lost my keys yesterday. 否定句:My father wasn't at home yesterday./ He didn't come to school on Monday. 疑问句:Were you in Grade Seven last year /Where did they go yesterday
语法学习
◎学法指导:学会比较——把一般过去时态和一般现在时态做比较,两种时态的动词形式、否定句和疑问句有什么不同
1.翻译下列句子。
(1)你昨天去哪了
(2)你哥哥昨天做什么了
Where did you go yesterday
What did your brother do yesterday
(3)他昨天去游泳了。
.
(4)你周末过得怎么样
He went swimming yesterday
How was your weekend
2.根据图片及提示词造句。
活动拓展·
谁的周末最精彩
¤设计意图:训练学生的归纳总结能力。
¤活动过程:
(1)学生采访班上的几位同学,询问他们的周末活动。
(2)每个学生在自己所采访的同学中选出一位周末过得最精彩的同学,并把他/她的周末活动介绍给大家。
¤完成任务所需要的语言结构:
How was your weekend
It was great/good/OK.
What did you do last weekend
I read a book/cleaned my room/went shopping/played basketball...
句型学习
◎学法指导:学会归纳一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词后面的词是什么 你能归纳一下吗
1.阅读下列句子,与同伴交流,填空。
—How was your weekend
—It was great.
—Did you have a good time
—Yes, I did.
★一般过去时态表示 某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday、last year/week等表示过去的时间状语连用。
过去
分类 句子结构 例句
含be动 词的特 殊疑问 句 特殊疑问词(主语) + was/were +其他 Who was back from Beijing last month
特殊疑问词+ was/were +主语+其他 How was your weekend
含实义 动词的 特殊疑 问句 特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+其他 Where did you have dinner yesterday
特殊疑问词(主语) +动词过去式+其他 Who lost the keys
yesterday at school
2.阅读短文并用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
It (be) Saturday yesterday. I (have) no lessons. I (get) up at six. After breakfast, I (go) to a farm by truck (卡车) with my classmates to help the farmers with the apple harvest (收获). We (have) a great time!
was
had
got
went
had
·知识拓展·
1.mouse作名词,意为“老鼠;耗子”,是可数名词,复数形式是mice。
2.language作名词,意为“语言”,是可数名词,复数形式是languages。各种语言名词都是专有名词,如:Chinese、English、Russian、French、German、Spanish、Japanese、 Korean等。
3.who是一个常用的疑问词,用来对人进行提问。对句子的主语“某人”进行提问时,用who作主语,谓语动词常用单数,后面的句子成分不变,如:
Tom and his parents went to the beach last Sunday.
→Who went to the beach last Sunday
The students often do homework at school.
→Who often does homework at school
对句子的宾语“某人”进行提问时,用who的宾格形式whom,口语中也经常直接用who提问,如:
Lucy went fishing with her father yesterday.
→Who/Whom did Lucy go fishing with yesterday
Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof! ”老鼠爸爸冲猫大叫:“汪,汪,汪!”
◎用法总结:shout作动词,意为“叫喊;呼叫”,与它相关的常见短语有两个,分别是shout at和shout to,其区别如下:
短语 含义及区别 例句
shout at 意为“对……叫嚷”,一般指因生气或愤怒而冲着某人大声喊叫 His mother shouted at him because he was often late for class. 因为他常上课迟到,他的妈妈冲他叫嚷。
短语 含义及区别 例句
shout to 意为“对……喊叫”,主要是指为了让(远处)别人听见而提高嗓门 That woman shouted to the people over there for help.那个女人对着那边的人大声呼救。
用to或at填空。
1.Listen! Your mother is shouting you for lunch.
2.We shouldn't shout our parents.It's not polite(有礼貌的).
3.Sorry, I should not shout you.
to
at
at
