外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 3 Family Matters Words and expressions 第三部分课件(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
Unit 3 Words and expressions第三部分
Learning objectives:
After the class, you will be able to
1. master the key words and expressions.
2. learn to use them correctly.
3. learn to use them for writing.
1. admire v.
admiration n.
admirable adj.
admire sb for sth 因某事敬佩某人
admire the moon 赏月
1) I admire him ________ being so confident at his age.
2) I am full of _____________(admire) for those space heroes.
3) As a matter of fact, what he has done is really
______________(admire).
for
admiration
admirable
4)中秋节是一个家人欢聚一堂赏月的时刻。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time when family members get together and admire the moon.
2. judge v.认为，判断 n.裁判；法官
judgement n.
judging by/from 根据······判断
as far as I can judge 据我判断
in one’s judgement 在某人看来
1) I’d prefer to reserve my ____________(judge) until I find all the evidence.
2) ________________(judge) from the number of the cars only a small number of people have attended the meeting.
3) She was asked _______________(judge) the English speech competition.
judgement
Judging
to judge
3. settle v.
Guess the meanings.
1) It’s time that you settled your differences with your father.
2) It’s all settled--we are leaving on the nine o’clock plane.
3) She settled in Vienna after her father’s death.
4) She settled the blanket around her knees.
解决
确定，安排
定居
安放
settle v.
settlement n.
settled adj.
settle down ①定居下来②使某人安顿下来
settle down to doing 定下心来做某事
settle for 勉强接受
1) It was ___________(settle) that they would get married in June.
2) With a lot of difficult problems ______________ (settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
3) It always takes the class a while _________________
(安静下来) at the start of the lesson.
settled
to settle
to settle down
4. typically adv.典型地
typical adj.
It is typical of sb to do 做某事是某人的特点
1) It is typical of human nature, especially in our youthful years, _______________(seek) our own solution in our own strength.
2) Their lifestyles were ____________(type) of ordinary people.
3) 春节期间走亲访友是中国人的一贯做法。
________________________________________________________________________________________________
to seek
typical
It is typical of Chinese to visit friends and relatives during the Spring Festival.
5. detail n.细节
detailed adj.
in detail 详细地
1) For more ___________(detail), please visit our website.
2) The grammar guide is too difficult for a beginner but not ___________(detail) enough for an advanced student.
3) We’d better discuss everything ________________
(详细地) before we work out the plan.
details
detailed
in detail
4) 听说你对我们学校上周举行的运动会感兴趣，我写信给你详细介绍一下。
_______________________________________________
Knowing that you are interested in the sports meeting held in our school last week, I am writing to introduce it to you in detail.
6. contain v.
Guess the meanings.
1) Hearing the news, he couldn’t contain himself and burst into laughter.
2) Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people.
3) The newly-built school can contain 3600 students.
克制，抑制
包含，含有
容纳
辨析contain/include
1) The book ____________ all the information you need.
2) Several cities competed to host the 32th Olympic Games, Tokyo ____________.
3) The rocket ___________ a number of scientific instruments, ____________ a television camera.
contains
included
contains
including
7. summary n.总结，概要
make a summary 作总结
in summary 总之
=in a word =in short =in brief
1) ______________(总之), this was a disappointing performance.
In summary
8. powerful adj.强有力的
power n.
in power 掌权（状态）
come to power 开始掌权（动作）
beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力
within one’s power 在某人的能力范围内
1) Body language is one of the most _____________ (power) means of communication.
2) Not that I don’t want to help you, but that it’s _________________________(超出我的能力) to do so.
3) The _______________(power) the car is, the more difficult it is to handle.
powerful
beyond my power
more powerful
9. series n. 系列
a series of 一系列
1) Mobile phone users have developed _______________
(一系列) symbols to show how they feel.
a series of
10. obviously adv.
obvious adj.
It is obvious that 很明显
1) ______________(obvious), the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals.
2) ___________________(很明显) what he said is wrong.
Obviously
It is obvious that
11. despite prep.尽管
=in spite of 后接名词、代词或动名词。
though/although是连词，后接从句。
despite=in spite of尽管
1) Joe is a good basketball player despite being short and stout.
2) It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life despite his great wealth.
3) Although/Though he is wealthy, he leads a simple life.
1) _______________ she gave no sign, I was sure she had seen me.
2) Her voice was shaking _____________ all her efforts to control it.
3) ___________ applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
4) Anne was fond of Tim, ____________ he often annoyed her.
Though/Although
despite
Despite
though/although
12. throughout prep./adv.
throughout one’s life 在某人的一生中
throughout the country 全国
throughout the world 全世界
13. entire adj.全部的，整个的
entirely adv.
in one’s entire life 在某人的一生中
1) She devoted herself _____________(entire) to her research and it earned a good reputation in her field.
entirely
14. positive adj.积极的
negative adj.消极的，负面的
1) I believe that the Internet has ________________(积极的) effects on our lives.
2) A _______________(消极的) attitude will never give you a positive life.
positive
negative
Practice
用词汇的适当形式填空。
1. The following is a _______________(总结) of our conclusions.
2. You have the most ______________(强大的) tool of all: Yourself.
3. The activities ___________(包含) singing pop songs and playing classical and folk music, including a music contest
summary
powerful
contain
4. What I ____________(羡慕) is not what you have, but what you are.
5. _______________(明显地), this scientist is very popular with the teenagers.
6. A number of people have admitted that ___________
(尽管) their success, they aren’t happy.
7. _____________(判断) by her letter, they are having a wonderful time.
admire
Obviously
despite
Judging
用相关短语填空。
8. In the letter, she told me she came across the biggest trouble ___________________(在她的一生中).
9. They join in _________________(一系列) activities together and do well in them.
10. He explained the project _________________(详细地).
throughout her life
a series of
in detail