北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit2 Success Lesson3 Getting to the Top单词课件(共15张PPT)

(共15张PPT)
Lesson3 New Words
extreme [ik'stri:m] n.极端
strive [straiv] vi.努力,奋斗
encyclopaedia [in saikl 'pi:di ] n.百科全书
entry ['entri] n.条目
academic [ k 'demik] adj.学术的
ruin ['ru:in] vt.毁掉,糟蹋,毁坏
skip [skip] vt.不做(本来应做的事),蹦跳着走
defensive [di'fensiv] adj.戒备的,自卫的
导
导
element ['el m nt] n.基本部分，要素
workout ['w :ka t] n.训练，锻炼
intensity [in'tens ti] n.强度，强烈
selfish ['selfi ] adj.自私的,自私自利的
sacrifice['s kr fais]n.牺牲
countless['kauntl s]adj.无数的,数不尽的
hire[hai ]vt.租用
triathlete [tra θli t] n.铁人三项运动员
boil [b l] vi.&vt. (使)沸腾，煮沸
boil down to sth 归结为；要点是
enormous [ n m s] adj.巨大的，庞大的
stay in 待在家里
length [le θ] n.长度
rugby [ r ɡbi] n.橄榄球
apply oneself to sth努力；专心致志于某事
apart [ pɑ t] adj.&adv.分开；散开
导
set sb/sth apart 使与众不同
platform [ pl tf m] n.舞台；月台
injured [ nd d]adj.受伤的
outstanding [a t st nd ] adj.杰出的
average[ v r d ] adj.平庸的，平均的 n.平均水平
normal [ n ml] adj.正常的，平常的
导
1. extreme n. 极端 adj.极度的，极端的
adv. 极其；非常
2. strive vi. 努力；奋斗
strive for 争取，奋斗 = fight for = struggle for
strive against 反抗，与…作斗争= fight against = struggle against
extremely
每个人因该为了自己的梦想而奋斗
Everyone should strive for their own dreams.
3. academic adj. 学术的 n.学术，学院
4. ruin vt. 毁掉；糟蹋；毁坏
in ruins 成为废墟 严重受损
5. defensive adj. 戒备的；自卫的
vi.&vt. 防御；保卫；
n. 保卫；后卫
academy
defend
defence
intense
intensive
6. intensity n. 强度；强烈
adj. 加强的；集中的
adj. 强烈的；紧张的
7. sacrifice n.牺牲
sacrifice…for…. 为了…牺牲…
sacrifice… to do sth. 牺牲…去做某事
你不该为了金钱而牺牲你的健康
You should’t sacrifice your health for money.
8. boil down to （介词） 归结为；要点是
翻译：I think learning English can boil down to three simple ingredients: persistence, proper ways and good teachers.
我认为学习英语能归结为三个简单的因素：坚持，好的方法和好的老师。
9.enormous adj. 巨大的；庞大的
enormously adv. 巨大地；非常；极其
enormous pressure 巨大压力
He was always generous in sharing his (enormous/ enormously) knowledge.
10 . length n. 长度
adj. long长的；过长的；做多头的
lengthy漫长的，冗长的；啰唆的
vi.&vt lengthen延长；变长
in length 长度
at length 最后，终于；详细地
The river is 300 miles ______
length.
in
11. apply oneself to (doing) sth 专注于（做）某事
=devote oneself to (doing sth)
apply for 申请
China government has applied itself to _________ (fight) corruption.
中国政府一直致力于反腐斗争.
fighting
12. injured adj. 受伤的
n. injury伤害，损害；受伤处
vt. injure伤害，损害
get injured 负伤
Three of his bodyguards were ( injured / injure/ injury)
in the attack.
他的三名保镖在袭击中受了伤。
13. average adj. 平庸的；普通的
on average 平均；普通，通常
翻译：The average of 4, 5 and 9 is 6.
4，5和9的平均数是6
14. normal adj. 正常的；平常的
abnormal adj. 不正常的；反常的
1. Most of the crimes may boil down __________a question of money.
2. The river is 300 miles ___________ length.
3. Apart _________ that, there were all sorts of disasters.
4. Never-married and divorced women are happier, ______ average, than married women.
5. Everyone should make a contribution to _____________(protect) the environment.
6. Unemployment can be ______________(enormous) stressful.
to
in
from
on
protecting
enormously