2024年北师大版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 1 Lesson 3 词汇复测练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024年北师大版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 1 Lesson 3 词汇复测练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-02-24 11:23:44 | ||
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中考一轮复习
词汇复测练习
北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 1 Lesson 3
safety (安全)：
- 例句：Wearing a seatbelt is important for your safety while driving. (驾驶时系安全带对你的安全很重要。)
- 完成句子：Always follow the ___________ guidelines when operating heavy machinery. (safety)
- 相关表达：security (安全)，protection (保护)
bicycle (自行车)：
- 例句：He enjoys riding his bicycle to work every day to avoid traffic. (他每天骑自行车上班，以避免交通拥堵。)
- 完成句子：I need to buy a new ___________ because my old one got stolen. (bicycle)
- 相关表达：bike (自行车)，cycle (骑自行车)
walk (步行)：
- 例句：Taking a walk in nature can be a great way to relax and clear your mind. (在大自然中散步是放松和清晰思绪的好方法。)
- 完成句子：Instead of driving, let's ___________ to the nearby park. (walk)
- 相关表达：stroll (漫步)，hike (徒步旅行)
storm (暴风雨)：
- 例句：The storm caused widespread damage and power outages in the area. (暴风雨在该地区造成了广泛的破坏和停电。)
- 完成句子：During the ___________, it's best to stay indoors and avoid any unnecessary travel. (storm)
- 相关表达：tempest (风暴)，thunderstorm (雷暴)
travel (旅行)：
- 例句：She loves to travel and explore new cultures and destinations. (她喜欢旅行，探索新的文化和目的地。)
- 完成句子：He plans to ___________ to Europe next summer for a backpacking adventure. (travel)
- 相关表达：journey (旅程)，explore (探索)
online (在线)：
- 例句：With the advancement of technology, many businesses have shifted their operations online. (随着科技的进步，许多企业已将业务转移到了在线平台。)
- 完成句子：She prefers to do her shopping ___________ because of the convenience and wide selection. (online)
- 相关表达：internet-based (基于互联网的)，web-based (基于网络的)
during (在...期间)：
- 例句：During the summer, many people enjoy going to the beach and relaxing under the sun. (在夏天，许多人喜欢去海滩，在阳光下放松身心。)
- 完成句子：___________ the meeting, please make sure to turn off your cell phones. (During)
- 相关表达：while (当...时)，throughout (在...期间)
bad (糟糕的)：
- 例句：The weather was so bad that they had to cancel their outdoor picnic. (天气太糟糕，他们不得不取消户外野餐。)
- 完成句子：He had a ___________ day at work, with everything going wrong. (bad)
- 相关表达：terrible (可怕的)，awful (糟糕的)
lightning (闪电)：
- 例句：During the storm, the sky was illuminated by frequent flashes of lightning. (在暴风雨中，天空时常被闪电划破。)
- 完成句子：It's important to seek shelter when there is heavy rain and ___________. (lightning)
- 相关表达：thunderbolt (雷电)，electrical discharge (电放电)
stay (待在)：
- 例句：She decided to stay home and relax instead of going out with friends. (她决定待在家里放松，而不是和朋友出去。)
- 完成句子：If you're feeling tired, it's best to ___________ and get some rest. (stay)
- 相关表达：remain (保持)
phone (手机)：
- 例句：I forgot my phone at home, so I couldn't check my messages. (我把手机忘在家里了，所以无法查看我的消息。)
- 完成句子：Can you please hand me the ___________ I need to make a call. (phone)
- 相关表达：mobile phone (移动电话)，cell phone (手机)
kid (孩子)：
- 例句：The playground is full of kids playing and having fun. (操场上有很多孩子在玩耍和享受乐趣。)
- 完成句子：I have two ___________, a boy and a girl. (kid)
- 相关表达：child (孩子)，youth (青少年)
mean (意味着)：
- 例句：His silence could mean that he's upset with you. (他的沉默可能意味着他对你生气了。)
- 完成句子：Her smile ___________ she's happy with the results. (mean)
- 相关表达：imply (暗示)，signify (表示)
point (点)：
- 例句：I made a valid point during the discussion, but it was overlooked. (我在讨论中提出了一个有力的观点，但被忽视了。)
- 完成句子：Could you please explain your ___________ in more detail (point)
- 相关表达：aspect (方面)，idea (主意)
have a point (有道理)：
- 例句：Although I disagree with her, I must admit she has a point. (尽管我不同意她，但我必须承认她有道理。)
- 完成句子：I understand your perspective, and you ___________ about the importance of teamwork. (have a point)
- 相关表达：make sense (有意义)，be correct (正确)
address (地址)：
- 例句：Please provide your full name and mailing address. (请提供您的全名和邮寄地址。)
- 完成句子：I need to update my ___________ in the system. (address)
- 相关表达：location (位置)，residence (住所)
smoke (吸烟)：
- 例句：Smoking is harmful to your health and can cause various diseases. (吸烟对健康有害，会引起各种疾病。)
- 完成句子：I used to ___________ when I was younger, but I quit several years ago. (smoke)
- 相关表达：cigarette (香烟)，tobacco (烟草)
bath (洗澡)：
- 例句：After a long day at work, she likes to relax in a warm bath. (一天工作下来，她喜欢在温暖的浴缸中放松身心。)
- 完成句子：I usually take a quick ___________ in the morning to start my day. (bath)
- 相关表达：shower (淋浴)，bathtub (浴缸)
away (离开)：
- 例句：He's away on a business trip and will be back next week. (他因公出差，下周才能回来。)
- 完成句子：She went ___________ for the weekend to visit her family. (away)
- 相关表达：absent (缺席)，gone (离开)
stay away from (远离)：
- 例句：The doctor advised him to stay away from sugary foods to control his diabetes. (医生建议他远离含糖食物以控制糖尿病。)
- 完成句子：It's best to ___________ crowded places during flu season to avoid getting sick. (stay away from)
- 相关表达：avoid (避免)，keep clear of (远离)
词汇复测练习
北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 1 Lesson 3
safety (安全)：
- 例句：Wearing a seatbelt is important for your safety while driving. (驾驶时系安全带对你的安全很重要。)
- 完成句子：Always follow the ___________ guidelines when operating heavy machinery. (safety)
- 相关表达：security (安全)，protection (保护)
bicycle (自行车)：
- 例句：He enjoys riding his bicycle to work every day to avoid traffic. (他每天骑自行车上班，以避免交通拥堵。)
- 完成句子：I need to buy a new ___________ because my old one got stolen. (bicycle)
- 相关表达：bike (自行车)，cycle (骑自行车)
walk (步行)：
- 例句：Taking a walk in nature can be a great way to relax and clear your mind. (在大自然中散步是放松和清晰思绪的好方法。)
- 完成句子：Instead of driving, let's ___________ to the nearby park. (walk)
- 相关表达：stroll (漫步)，hike (徒步旅行)
storm (暴风雨)：
- 例句：The storm caused widespread damage and power outages in the area. (暴风雨在该地区造成了广泛的破坏和停电。)
- 完成句子：During the ___________, it's best to stay indoors and avoid any unnecessary travel. (storm)
- 相关表达：tempest (风暴)，thunderstorm (雷暴)
travel (旅行)：
- 例句：She loves to travel and explore new cultures and destinations. (她喜欢旅行，探索新的文化和目的地。)
- 完成句子：He plans to ___________ to Europe next summer for a backpacking adventure. (travel)
- 相关表达：journey (旅程)，explore (探索)
online (在线)：
- 例句：With the advancement of technology, many businesses have shifted their operations online. (随着科技的进步，许多企业已将业务转移到了在线平台。)
- 完成句子：She prefers to do her shopping ___________ because of the convenience and wide selection. (online)
- 相关表达：internet-based (基于互联网的)，web-based (基于网络的)
during (在...期间)：
- 例句：During the summer, many people enjoy going to the beach and relaxing under the sun. (在夏天，许多人喜欢去海滩，在阳光下放松身心。)
- 完成句子：___________ the meeting, please make sure to turn off your cell phones. (During)
- 相关表达：while (当...时)，throughout (在...期间)
bad (糟糕的)：
- 例句：The weather was so bad that they had to cancel their outdoor picnic. (天气太糟糕，他们不得不取消户外野餐。)
- 完成句子：He had a ___________ day at work, with everything going wrong. (bad)
- 相关表达：terrible (可怕的)，awful (糟糕的)
lightning (闪电)：
- 例句：During the storm, the sky was illuminated by frequent flashes of lightning. (在暴风雨中，天空时常被闪电划破。)
- 完成句子：It's important to seek shelter when there is heavy rain and ___________. (lightning)
- 相关表达：thunderbolt (雷电)，electrical discharge (电放电)
stay (待在)：
- 例句：She decided to stay home and relax instead of going out with friends. (她决定待在家里放松，而不是和朋友出去。)
- 完成句子：If you're feeling tired, it's best to ___________ and get some rest. (stay)
- 相关表达：remain (保持)
phone (手机)：
- 例句：I forgot my phone at home, so I couldn't check my messages. (我把手机忘在家里了，所以无法查看我的消息。)
- 完成句子：Can you please hand me the ___________ I need to make a call. (phone)
- 相关表达：mobile phone (移动电话)，cell phone (手机)
kid (孩子)：
- 例句：The playground is full of kids playing and having fun. (操场上有很多孩子在玩耍和享受乐趣。)
- 完成句子：I have two ___________, a boy and a girl. (kid)
- 相关表达：child (孩子)，youth (青少年)
mean (意味着)：
- 例句：His silence could mean that he's upset with you. (他的沉默可能意味着他对你生气了。)
- 完成句子：Her smile ___________ she's happy with the results. (mean)
- 相关表达：imply (暗示)，signify (表示)
point (点)：
- 例句：I made a valid point during the discussion, but it was overlooked. (我在讨论中提出了一个有力的观点，但被忽视了。)
- 完成句子：Could you please explain your ___________ in more detail (point)
- 相关表达：aspect (方面)，idea (主意)
have a point (有道理)：
- 例句：Although I disagree with her, I must admit she has a point. (尽管我不同意她，但我必须承认她有道理。)
- 完成句子：I understand your perspective, and you ___________ about the importance of teamwork. (have a point)
- 相关表达：make sense (有意义)，be correct (正确)
address (地址)：
- 例句：Please provide your full name and mailing address. (请提供您的全名和邮寄地址。)
- 完成句子：I need to update my ___________ in the system. (address)
- 相关表达：location (位置)，residence (住所)
smoke (吸烟)：
- 例句：Smoking is harmful to your health and can cause various diseases. (吸烟对健康有害，会引起各种疾病。)
- 完成句子：I used to ___________ when I was younger, but I quit several years ago. (smoke)
- 相关表达：cigarette (香烟)，tobacco (烟草)
bath (洗澡)：
- 例句：After a long day at work, she likes to relax in a warm bath. (一天工作下来，她喜欢在温暖的浴缸中放松身心。)
- 完成句子：I usually take a quick ___________ in the morning to start my day. (bath)
- 相关表达：shower (淋浴)，bathtub (浴缸)
away (离开)：
- 例句：He's away on a business trip and will be back next week. (他因公出差，下周才能回来。)
- 完成句子：She went ___________ for the weekend to visit her family. (away)
- 相关表达：absent (缺席)，gone (离开)
stay away from (远离)：
- 例句：The doctor advised him to stay away from sugary foods to control his diabetes. (医生建议他远离含糖食物以控制糖尿病。)
- 完成句子：It's best to ___________ crowded places during flu season to avoid getting sick. (stay away from)
- 相关表达：avoid (避免)，keep clear of (远离)