2024年北师大版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 3 Lesson 8 词汇复测练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024年北师大版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 3 Lesson 8 词汇复测练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-02-24 10:58:12 | ||
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中考一轮复习
词汇复测练习
北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 3 Lesson 8
restaurant (餐厅)：
- 例句：They decided to have dinner at a fancy restaurant downtown. (他们决定在市中心的一家高档餐厅吃晚餐。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ is known for its delicious seafood dishes. (restaurant)
- 相关表达：dining establishment (就餐场所)，eatery (小吃店)
menu (菜单)：
- 例句：The waiter handed them the menu to choose their meals. (服务员递给他们菜单来选择餐点。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ offers a variety of options for vegetarians. (menu)
- 相关表达：food list (食物清单)，culinary selection (烹饪选择)
item (项目、品项)：
- 例句：They ordered several items from the menu. (他们点了菜单上的几个品项。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ on the menu caught my attention. (item)
- 相关表达：dish (菜品)，course (菜肴)
hamburger (汉堡包)：
- 例句：He ordered a cheeseburger with fries at the fast-food restaurant. (他在快餐店点了一个带薯条的奶酪汉堡包。)
- 完成句子：I prefer a vegetarian ___________ instead of a traditional beef one. (hamburger)
- 相关表达：burger (汉堡)，sandwich (三明治)
hot dog (热狗)：
- 例句：She enjoyed eating a hot dog with mustard and ketchup at the baseball game. (她在棒球比赛中享受着加芥末和番茄酱的热狗。)
- 完成句子：The street vendor sells delicious ___________ with various toppings. (hot dog)
- 相关表达：frankfurter (法兰克福香肠)，sausage (香肠)
ice cream (冰淇淋)：
- 例句：They went to the ice cream shop and each ordered a different flavor. (他们去了冰淇淋店，每个人点了不同口味的冰淇淋。)
- 完成句子：I like to have a scoop of ___________ after dinner. (ice cream)
- 相关表达：gelato (意式冰淇淋)，frozen dessert (冷冻甜品)
salad (沙拉)：
- 例句：She ordered a Caesar salad as her main course. (她点了凯撒沙拉当主菜。)
- 完成句子：I always enjoy a fresh ___________ with mixed greens and vinaigrette dressing. (salad)
- 相关表达：green salad (绿色沙拉)，side salad (配菜沙拉)
sandwich (三明治)：
- 例句：He packed a turkey sandwich for his lunch. (他为午餐准备了一个火鸡三明治。)
- 完成句子：The deli offers a variety of ___________ options. (sandwich)
- 相关表达：sub (卷饼)，wrap (卷饼)
soup (汤)：
- 例句：She ordered a bowl of chicken noodle soup to warm up on a cold day. (她点了一碗鸡肉面汤来暖和寒冷的天气。)
- 完成句子：The restaurant serves a delicious tomato ___________ as a starter. (soup)
- 相关表达：broth (清汤)，chowder (杂烩汤)
tea (茶)：
- 例句：He prefers green tea over black tea. (他更喜欢绿茶而不是红茶。)
- 完成句子：I would like a cup of ___________ with honey, please. (tea)
- 相关表达：herbal tea (草药茶)，iced tea (冰茶)
chocolate (巧克力)：
- 例句：She couldn't resist the temptation and bought a box of chocolates. (她无法抵挡诱惑，买了一盒巧克力。)
- 完成句子：The dessert menu includes a rich ___________ cake. (chocolate)
- 相关表达：cocoa (可可)，chocolate bar (巧克力棒)
healthy (健康的)：
- 例句：He tries to maintain a healthy diet and exercises regularly. (他努力保持健康的饮食并定期锻炼。)
- 完成句子：The restaurant offers a variety of ___________ options for those who prefer lighter meals. (healthy)
- 相关表达：nutritious (营养的)，wholesome (健康的)
may (可能)：
- 例句：They may have a table available if you make a reservation. (如果您预订的话，他们可能有空桌子。)
- 完成句子：You ___________ need to wait for a few minutes for your order to be ready. (may)
- 相关表达：might (可能)，could (可以)
order (订购、点菜)：
- 例句：They decided to order pizza for delivery. (他们决定订购外卖披萨。)
- 完成句子：I would like to ___________ a salad and a glass of water, please. (order)
- 相关表达：place an order (下订单)，make a selection (做出选择)
would (会)：
- 例句：He asked if they would like any dessert after dinner. (他问他们晚餐后是否想要甜点。)
- 完成句子：___________ you like anything else with your meal (Would)
- 相关表达：might (可能)，could (可以)
sir (先生)：
- 例句：The waiter addressed him as "sir" when taking his order. (服务员在接单时称呼他为“先生”。)
- 完成句子：Excuse me, ___________, but could you please pass the salt (sir)
- 相关表达：madam (女士)，miss (小姐)
piece (块、片)：
- 例句：She cut a piece of cake and served it to each guest. (她切了一块蛋糕，分给每个客人。)
- 完成句子：Could I have a ___________ of pie, please (piece)
- 相关表达：slice (切片)，portion (部分)
bowl (碗)：
- 例句：He ordered a bowl of soup and a salad for his lunch. (他点了一碗汤和一份沙拉作为午餐。)
- 完成句子：The restaurant serves noodles in a large ___________ with chopsticks. (bowl)
- 相关表达：dish (盘子)，container (容器)
cone (锥形容器、圆锥)：
- 例句：She enjoyed eating an ice cream cone while walking in the park. (她在公园散步时喜欢吃一个冰淇淋圆锥。)
- 完成句子：He ordered a scoop of chocolate ice cream in a sugar ___________. (cone)
- 相关表达：waffle cone (华夫锥)，sugar cone (糖锥)
词汇复测练习
北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 3 Lesson 8
restaurant (餐厅)：
- 例句：They decided to have dinner at a fancy restaurant downtown. (他们决定在市中心的一家高档餐厅吃晚餐。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ is known for its delicious seafood dishes. (restaurant)
- 相关表达：dining establishment (就餐场所)，eatery (小吃店)
menu (菜单)：
- 例句：The waiter handed them the menu to choose their meals. (服务员递给他们菜单来选择餐点。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ offers a variety of options for vegetarians. (menu)
- 相关表达：food list (食物清单)，culinary selection (烹饪选择)
item (项目、品项)：
- 例句：They ordered several items from the menu. (他们点了菜单上的几个品项。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ on the menu caught my attention. (item)
- 相关表达：dish (菜品)，course (菜肴)
hamburger (汉堡包)：
- 例句：He ordered a cheeseburger with fries at the fast-food restaurant. (他在快餐店点了一个带薯条的奶酪汉堡包。)
- 完成句子：I prefer a vegetarian ___________ instead of a traditional beef one. (hamburger)
- 相关表达：burger (汉堡)，sandwich (三明治)
hot dog (热狗)：
- 例句：She enjoyed eating a hot dog with mustard and ketchup at the baseball game. (她在棒球比赛中享受着加芥末和番茄酱的热狗。)
- 完成句子：The street vendor sells delicious ___________ with various toppings. (hot dog)
- 相关表达：frankfurter (法兰克福香肠)，sausage (香肠)
ice cream (冰淇淋)：
- 例句：They went to the ice cream shop and each ordered a different flavor. (他们去了冰淇淋店，每个人点了不同口味的冰淇淋。)
- 完成句子：I like to have a scoop of ___________ after dinner. (ice cream)
- 相关表达：gelato (意式冰淇淋)，frozen dessert (冷冻甜品)
salad (沙拉)：
- 例句：She ordered a Caesar salad as her main course. (她点了凯撒沙拉当主菜。)
- 完成句子：I always enjoy a fresh ___________ with mixed greens and vinaigrette dressing. (salad)
- 相关表达：green salad (绿色沙拉)，side salad (配菜沙拉)
sandwich (三明治)：
- 例句：He packed a turkey sandwich for his lunch. (他为午餐准备了一个火鸡三明治。)
- 完成句子：The deli offers a variety of ___________ options. (sandwich)
- 相关表达：sub (卷饼)，wrap (卷饼)
soup (汤)：
- 例句：She ordered a bowl of chicken noodle soup to warm up on a cold day. (她点了一碗鸡肉面汤来暖和寒冷的天气。)
- 完成句子：The restaurant serves a delicious tomato ___________ as a starter. (soup)
- 相关表达：broth (清汤)，chowder (杂烩汤)
tea (茶)：
- 例句：He prefers green tea over black tea. (他更喜欢绿茶而不是红茶。)
- 完成句子：I would like a cup of ___________ with honey, please. (tea)
- 相关表达：herbal tea (草药茶)，iced tea (冰茶)
chocolate (巧克力)：
- 例句：She couldn't resist the temptation and bought a box of chocolates. (她无法抵挡诱惑，买了一盒巧克力。)
- 完成句子：The dessert menu includes a rich ___________ cake. (chocolate)
- 相关表达：cocoa (可可)，chocolate bar (巧克力棒)
healthy (健康的)：
- 例句：He tries to maintain a healthy diet and exercises regularly. (他努力保持健康的饮食并定期锻炼。)
- 完成句子：The restaurant offers a variety of ___________ options for those who prefer lighter meals. (healthy)
- 相关表达：nutritious (营养的)，wholesome (健康的)
may (可能)：
- 例句：They may have a table available if you make a reservation. (如果您预订的话，他们可能有空桌子。)
- 完成句子：You ___________ need to wait for a few minutes for your order to be ready. (may)
- 相关表达：might (可能)，could (可以)
order (订购、点菜)：
- 例句：They decided to order pizza for delivery. (他们决定订购外卖披萨。)
- 完成句子：I would like to ___________ a salad and a glass of water, please. (order)
- 相关表达：place an order (下订单)，make a selection (做出选择)
would (会)：
- 例句：He asked if they would like any dessert after dinner. (他问他们晚餐后是否想要甜点。)
- 完成句子：___________ you like anything else with your meal (Would)
- 相关表达：might (可能)，could (可以)
sir (先生)：
- 例句：The waiter addressed him as "sir" when taking his order. (服务员在接单时称呼他为“先生”。)
- 完成句子：Excuse me, ___________, but could you please pass the salt (sir)
- 相关表达：madam (女士)，miss (小姐)
piece (块、片)：
- 例句：She cut a piece of cake and served it to each guest. (她切了一块蛋糕，分给每个客人。)
- 完成句子：Could I have a ___________ of pie, please (piece)
- 相关表达：slice (切片)，portion (部分)
bowl (碗)：
- 例句：He ordered a bowl of soup and a salad for his lunch. (他点了一碗汤和一份沙拉作为午餐。)
- 完成句子：The restaurant serves noodles in a large ___________ with chopsticks. (bowl)
- 相关表达：dish (盘子)，container (容器)
cone (锥形容器、圆锥)：
- 例句：She enjoyed eating an ice cream cone while walking in the park. (她在公园散步时喜欢吃一个冰淇淋圆锥。)
- 完成句子：He ordered a scoop of chocolate ice cream in a sugar ___________. (cone)
- 相关表达：waffle cone (华夫锥)，sugar cone (糖锥)