2024年北师大版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 4 Lesson 10 词汇复测练习（含答案）
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中考一轮复习
词汇复测练习
北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 4 Lesson 10
month (月份)：
- 例句：She was born in the month of October. (她出生在十月份。)
- 完成句子：My favorite ___________ is December because of the holiday season. (month)
- 相关表达：week (周)，year (年)
January (一月)：
- 例句：They celebrate New Year's Day on the first of January. (他们在一月一日庆祝新年。)
- 完成句子：My birthday is in ___________. (January)
- 相关表达：winter (冬季)，beginning (开始)
February (二月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Valentine's Day on the 14th of February. (他们在二月十四日庆祝情人节。)
- 完成句子：The shortest month of the year is ___________. (February)
- 相关表达：leap year (闰年)，groundhog (土拨鼠)
March (三月)：
- 例句：They celebrate St. Patrick's Day on the 17th of March. (他们在三月十七日庆祝圣帕特里克节。)
- 完成句子：The first day of ___________ marks the beginning of spring. (March)
- 相关表达：spring (春季)，equinox (昼夜平分点)
April (四月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Easter in the month of April. (他们在四月份庆祝复活节。)
- 完成句子：April showers bring May ___________. (flowers)
- 相关表达：rain (雨)，blossom (开花)
May (五月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May. (他们在五月第二个星期日庆祝母亲节。)
- 完成句子：The month of ___________ is associated with spring and blooming flowers. (May)
- 相关表达：May Day (劳动节)，memorial (纪念)
June (六月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Father's Day on the third Sunday of June. (他们在六月第三个星期日庆祝父亲节。)
- 完成句子：The summer solstice usually occurs in ___________. (June)
- 相关表达：graduation (毕业)，wedding (婚礼)
August (八月)：
- 例句：They take a family vacation in the month of August. (他们在八月份进行家庭度假。)
- 完成句子：Many people go on summer holidays in ___________. (August)
- 相关表达：hot (炎热的)，back-to-school (开学)
September (九月)：
- 例句：They start school in the month of September. (他们在九月份开学。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ equinox marks the beginning of autumn. (September)
- 相关表达：fall (秋季)，harvest (收获)
October (十月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Halloween on the 31st of October. (他们在十月三十一日庆祝万圣节。)
- 完成句子：The leaves change color in ___________. (October)
- 相关表达：pumpkin (南瓜)，costume (服装)
November (十一月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November. (他们在十一月第四个星期四庆祝感恩节。)
- 完成句子：The month of ___________ is associated with harvest and gratitude. (November)
- 相关表达：turkey (火鸡)，autumn (秋季)
December (十二月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Christmas on the 25th of December. (他们在十二月二十五日庆祝圣诞节。)
- 完成句子：The last month of the year is ___________. (December)
- 相关表达：holiday (假日)，winter (冬季)
wear (穿)：
- 例句：She likes to wear comfortable clothes when she's at home. (她喜欢在家穿舒适的衣服。)
- 完成句子：You should ___________ a jacket because it's cold outside. (wear)
- 相关表达：dress (穿着)，attire (服装)
overcoat (大衣)：
- 例句：He wore a warm overcoat to protect himself from the cold wind. (他穿着一件温暖的大衣以保护自己免受寒风侵袭。)
- 完成句子：In winter, it's important to have a good quality ___________. (overcoat)
- 相关表达：outerwear (外套)，winter coat (冬季外套)
glove (手套)：
- 例句：She put on a pair of gloves to keep her hands warm. (她戴上一双手套保持手部温暖。)
- 完成句子：You should always wear ___________ when handling hot objects. (gloves)
- 相关表达：mittens (连指手套)，leather gloves (皮手套)
scarf (围巾)：
- 例句：He wrapped a colorful scarf around his neck to stay cozy. (他围了一条色彩缤纷的围巾在脖子上保持温暖。)
- 完成句子：She wore a stylish ___________ as an accessory to her outfit. (scarf)
- 相关表达：shawl (披肩)，pashmina (巴什米纳围巾)
snow (雪)：
- 例句：The children went outside to play in the snow. (孩子们外出在雪中玩耍。)
- 完成句子：They built a snowman in the ___________. (snow)
- 相关表达：snowfall (降雪)，snowflake (雪花)
tourist (游客)：
- 例句：The city attracts thousands of tourists every year. (这个城市每年吸引成千上万的游客。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ took photos of the famous landmarks. (tourist)
- 相关表达：sightseeing (观光)，travel (旅行)
fly (飞行)：
- 例句：They decided to fly to their destination instead of driving. (他们决定乘飞机前往目的地，而不是开车。)
- 完成句子：I need to book a ticket to ___________ to Europe. (fly)
- 相关表达：airport (机场)，pilot (飞行员)
hard (艰难的)：
- 例句：She worked hard to achieve her goals. (她努力工作以实现她的目标。)
- 完成句子：Learning a new language can be ___________, but it's rewarding. (hard)
- 相关表达：difficult (困难的)，challenging (具有挑战性的)
T-shirt (T恤衫)：
- 例句：He wore a T-shirt and jeans to the casual party. (他穿着T恤和牛仔裤参加休闲派对。)
- 完成句子：In summer, I like to wear ___________ and shorts. (T-shirt)
- 相关表达：fashion (时尚)，casual (休闲)
shorts (短裤)：
- 例句：She put on a pair of shorts to stay cool in the hot weather. (她穿上一条短裤在炎热的天气中保持凉爽。)
- 完成句子：He prefers wearing ___________ when he goes hiking. (shorts)
- 相关表达：summer (夏季)，sportswear (运动服)
skirt (裙子)：
- 例句：She wore a long skirt to the formal event. (她穿了一条长裙参加正式场合。)
- 完成句子：She likes to wear ___________ with a blouse for a feminine look. (skirt)
- 相关表达：dress (连衣裙)，fashionable (时尚的)
palace (宫殿)：
- 例句：The royal family resides in the magnificent palace. (皇室居住在宏伟的宫殿中。)
- 完成句子：We visited the historical ___________ during our trip. (palace)
- 相关表达：royalty (王室)，architecture (建筑)
remember (记住)：
- 例句：Don't forget to remember the important details. (不要忘记记住重要的细节。)
- 完成句子：Please ___________ to buy groceries on your way home. (remember)
- 相关表达：recall (回忆)，memorize (记忆)
dry (干的)：
- 例句：She hung her wet clothes to dry in the sun. (她把湿衣服挂在阳光下晾干。)
- 完成句子：After washing the dishes, remember to ___________ them. (dry)
- 相关表达：moisture (湿气)，air dry (自然晾干)
spend (花费)：
- 例句：They decided to spend their vacation in a tropical paradise. (他们决定在一个热带天堂度假。)
- 完成句子：She likes to ___________ her weekends exploring new places. (spend)
- 相关表达：money (金钱)，time (时间)
leaf (叶子)：
- 例句：The trees were covered in colorful autumn leaves. (树上覆盖着五彩斑斓的秋叶。)
- 完成句子：The wind blew away the ___________ from the trees. (leaf)
- 相关表达：tree (树)，fall (落叶)
will (将会)：
- 例句：I will visit my parents next week. (我下周会去看望我的父母。)
- 完成句子：She ___________ go to the party if she finishes her work early. (will)
- 相关表达：future (未来)，intention (意图)
make sure (确保)：
- 例句：Make sure to lock the door before you leave. (离开前确保锁好门。)
- 完成句子：Please ___________ you have all the necessary documents for the trip. (make sure)
- 相关表达：ensure (确保)，double-check (再检查)
trainer (运动鞋)：
- 例句：He bought a new pair of trainers for his gym workouts. (他为了健身训练买了一双新运动鞋。)
- 完成句子：She wore comfortable ___________ for her morning run. (trainer)
- 相关表达：sneakers (运动鞋)，athletic shoes (运动鞋)
comfortable (舒适的)：
- 例句：The hotel room was spacious and comfortable. (酒店房间宽敞舒适。)
- 完成句子：She prefers wearing loose and ___________ clothes at home. (comfortable)
- 相关表达：cozy (温馨的)，relaxing (放松的)
colourful (多彩的)：
- 例句：The market was filled with colourful fruits and vegetables. (市场上摆满了色彩鲜艳的水果和蔬菜。)
- 完成句子：She wore a ___________ dress to the party. (colourful)
- 相关表达：vibrant (充满活力的)，bright (明亮的)
词汇复测练习
北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 4 Lesson 10
month (月份)：
- 例句：She was born in the month of October. (她出生在十月份。)
- 完成句子：My favorite ___________ is December because of the holiday season. (month)
- 相关表达：week (周)，year (年)
January (一月)：
- 例句：They celebrate New Year's Day on the first of January. (他们在一月一日庆祝新年。)
- 完成句子：My birthday is in ___________. (January)
- 相关表达：winter (冬季)，beginning (开始)
February (二月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Valentine's Day on the 14th of February. (他们在二月十四日庆祝情人节。)
- 完成句子：The shortest month of the year is ___________. (February)
- 相关表达：leap year (闰年)，groundhog (土拨鼠)
March (三月)：
- 例句：They celebrate St. Patrick's Day on the 17th of March. (他们在三月十七日庆祝圣帕特里克节。)
- 完成句子：The first day of ___________ marks the beginning of spring. (March)
- 相关表达：spring (春季)，equinox (昼夜平分点)
April (四月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Easter in the month of April. (他们在四月份庆祝复活节。)
- 完成句子：April showers bring May ___________. (flowers)
- 相关表达：rain (雨)，blossom (开花)
May (五月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May. (他们在五月第二个星期日庆祝母亲节。)
- 完成句子：The month of ___________ is associated with spring and blooming flowers. (May)
- 相关表达：May Day (劳动节)，memorial (纪念)
June (六月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Father's Day on the third Sunday of June. (他们在六月第三个星期日庆祝父亲节。)
- 完成句子：The summer solstice usually occurs in ___________. (June)
- 相关表达：graduation (毕业)，wedding (婚礼)
August (八月)：
- 例句：They take a family vacation in the month of August. (他们在八月份进行家庭度假。)
- 完成句子：Many people go on summer holidays in ___________. (August)
- 相关表达：hot (炎热的)，back-to-school (开学)
September (九月)：
- 例句：They start school in the month of September. (他们在九月份开学。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ equinox marks the beginning of autumn. (September)
- 相关表达：fall (秋季)，harvest (收获)
October (十月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Halloween on the 31st of October. (他们在十月三十一日庆祝万圣节。)
- 完成句子：The leaves change color in ___________. (October)
- 相关表达：pumpkin (南瓜)，costume (服装)
November (十一月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November. (他们在十一月第四个星期四庆祝感恩节。)
- 完成句子：The month of ___________ is associated with harvest and gratitude. (November)
- 相关表达：turkey (火鸡)，autumn (秋季)
December (十二月)：
- 例句：They celebrate Christmas on the 25th of December. (他们在十二月二十五日庆祝圣诞节。)
- 完成句子：The last month of the year is ___________. (December)
- 相关表达：holiday (假日)，winter (冬季)
wear (穿)：
- 例句：She likes to wear comfortable clothes when she's at home. (她喜欢在家穿舒适的衣服。)
- 完成句子：You should ___________ a jacket because it's cold outside. (wear)
- 相关表达：dress (穿着)，attire (服装)
overcoat (大衣)：
- 例句：He wore a warm overcoat to protect himself from the cold wind. (他穿着一件温暖的大衣以保护自己免受寒风侵袭。)
- 完成句子：In winter, it's important to have a good quality ___________. (overcoat)
- 相关表达：outerwear (外套)，winter coat (冬季外套)
glove (手套)：
- 例句：She put on a pair of gloves to keep her hands warm. (她戴上一双手套保持手部温暖。)
- 完成句子：You should always wear ___________ when handling hot objects. (gloves)
- 相关表达：mittens (连指手套)，leather gloves (皮手套)
scarf (围巾)：
- 例句：He wrapped a colorful scarf around his neck to stay cozy. (他围了一条色彩缤纷的围巾在脖子上保持温暖。)
- 完成句子：She wore a stylish ___________ as an accessory to her outfit. (scarf)
- 相关表达：shawl (披肩)，pashmina (巴什米纳围巾)
snow (雪)：
- 例句：The children went outside to play in the snow. (孩子们外出在雪中玩耍。)
- 完成句子：They built a snowman in the ___________. (snow)
- 相关表达：snowfall (降雪)，snowflake (雪花)
tourist (游客)：
- 例句：The city attracts thousands of tourists every year. (这个城市每年吸引成千上万的游客。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ took photos of the famous landmarks. (tourist)
- 相关表达：sightseeing (观光)，travel (旅行)
fly (飞行)：
- 例句：They decided to fly to their destination instead of driving. (他们决定乘飞机前往目的地，而不是开车。)
- 完成句子：I need to book a ticket to ___________ to Europe. (fly)
- 相关表达：airport (机场)，pilot (飞行员)
hard (艰难的)：
- 例句：She worked hard to achieve her goals. (她努力工作以实现她的目标。)
- 完成句子：Learning a new language can be ___________, but it's rewarding. (hard)
- 相关表达：difficult (困难的)，challenging (具有挑战性的)
T-shirt (T恤衫)：
- 例句：He wore a T-shirt and jeans to the casual party. (他穿着T恤和牛仔裤参加休闲派对。)
- 完成句子：In summer, I like to wear ___________ and shorts. (T-shirt)
- 相关表达：fashion (时尚)，casual (休闲)
shorts (短裤)：
- 例句：She put on a pair of shorts to stay cool in the hot weather. (她穿上一条短裤在炎热的天气中保持凉爽。)
- 完成句子：He prefers wearing ___________ when he goes hiking. (shorts)
- 相关表达：summer (夏季)，sportswear (运动服)
skirt (裙子)：
- 例句：She wore a long skirt to the formal event. (她穿了一条长裙参加正式场合。)
- 完成句子：She likes to wear ___________ with a blouse for a feminine look. (skirt)
- 相关表达：dress (连衣裙)，fashionable (时尚的)
palace (宫殿)：
- 例句：The royal family resides in the magnificent palace. (皇室居住在宏伟的宫殿中。)
- 完成句子：We visited the historical ___________ during our trip. (palace)
- 相关表达：royalty (王室)，architecture (建筑)
remember (记住)：
- 例句：Don't forget to remember the important details. (不要忘记记住重要的细节。)
- 完成句子：Please ___________ to buy groceries on your way home. (remember)
- 相关表达：recall (回忆)，memorize (记忆)
dry (干的)：
- 例句：She hung her wet clothes to dry in the sun. (她把湿衣服挂在阳光下晾干。)
- 完成句子：After washing the dishes, remember to ___________ them. (dry)
- 相关表达：moisture (湿气)，air dry (自然晾干)
spend (花费)：
- 例句：They decided to spend their vacation in a tropical paradise. (他们决定在一个热带天堂度假。)
- 完成句子：She likes to ___________ her weekends exploring new places. (spend)
- 相关表达：money (金钱)，time (时间)
leaf (叶子)：
- 例句：The trees were covered in colorful autumn leaves. (树上覆盖着五彩斑斓的秋叶。)
- 完成句子：The wind blew away the ___________ from the trees. (leaf)
- 相关表达：tree (树)，fall (落叶)
will (将会)：
- 例句：I will visit my parents next week. (我下周会去看望我的父母。)
- 完成句子：She ___________ go to the party if she finishes her work early. (will)
- 相关表达：future (未来)，intention (意图)
make sure (确保)：
- 例句：Make sure to lock the door before you leave. (离开前确保锁好门。)
- 完成句子：Please ___________ you have all the necessary documents for the trip. (make sure)
- 相关表达：ensure (确保)，double-check (再检查)
trainer (运动鞋)：
- 例句：He bought a new pair of trainers for his gym workouts. (他为了健身训练买了一双新运动鞋。)
- 完成句子：She wore comfortable ___________ for her morning run. (trainer)
- 相关表达：sneakers (运动鞋)，athletic shoes (运动鞋)
comfortable (舒适的)：
- 例句：The hotel room was spacious and comfortable. (酒店房间宽敞舒适。)
- 完成句子：She prefers wearing loose and ___________ clothes at home. (comfortable)
- 相关表达：cozy (温馨的)，relaxing (放松的)
colourful (多彩的)：
- 例句：The market was filled with colourful fruits and vegetables. (市场上摆满了色彩鲜艳的水果和蔬菜。)
- 完成句子：She wore a ___________ dress to the party. (colourful)
- 相关表达：vibrant (充满活力的)，bright (明亮的)