2024年北师大版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 5 Lesson 13 词汇复测练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024年北师大版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 5 Lesson 13 词汇复测练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-02-24 11:04:34 | ||
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中考一轮复习
词汇复测练习
北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 5 Lesson 13
cheap (便宜的)：
- 例句：They found a cheap hotel near the city center. (他们在市中心附近找到了一家便宜的酒店。)
- 完成句子：I bought this shirt because it was ___________. (cheap)
- 相关表达：inexpensive (廉价的)，affordable (经济实惠的)
close (靠近的)：
- 例句：The supermarket is close to my house, so I can walk there. (超市离我家很近，所以我可以步行去那里。)
- 完成句子：The bus station is within ___________ walking distance. (close)
- 相关表达：nearby (附近的)，proximity (接近)
dirty (肮脏的)：
- 例句：They wore gloves to protect their hands from the dirty water. (他们戴手套以保护手不被污水弄脏。)
- 完成句子：She used a mop to clean the ___________ floor. (dirty)
- 相关表达：filthy (污秽的)，unclean (不洁的)
expensive (昂贵的)：
- 例句：The designer handbag was too expensive for her budget. (那个设计师手提包对她的预算来说太贵了。)
- 完成句子：He couldn't afford to buy the ___________ car. (expensive)
- 相关表达：costly (昂贵的)，pricey (价格高的)
far (远的)：
- 例句：They had to drive for hours to reach the faraway village. (他们开了几个小时的车才到达那个遥远的村庄。)
- 完成句子：The nearest grocery store is too ___________ to walk to. (far)
- 相关表达：distant (遥远的)，remote (偏远的)
hometown (故乡)：
- 例句：She visited her hometown during the holidays to see her family. (她在假期期间回故乡看望家人。)
- 完成句子：I miss the peaceful atmosphere of my ___________. (hometown)
- 相关表达：birthplace (出生地)，native town (家乡)
building (建筑物)：
- 例句：The new building has modern architecture and energy-efficient features. (新建筑具有现代化的建筑风格和节能特点。)
- 完成句子：They are constructing a tall ___________ in the city center. (building)
- 相关表达：structure (结构)，edifice (大厦)
neighbor (邻居)：
- 例句：She borrowed some sugar from her friendly neighbor. (她向友好的邻居借了一些糖。)
- 完成句子：Our new ___________ invited us over for dinner. (neighbor)
- 相关表达：resident (居民)，community (社区)
friendly (友好的)：
- 例句：The staff at the hotel were very friendly and helpful. (酒店的工作人员非常友好和乐于助人。)
- 完成句子：She greeted her new colleague with a warm and ___________ smile. (friendly)
- 相关表达：amiable (和蔼可亲的)，welcoming (热情友好的)
still (仍然)：
- 例句：He is still working on his research project. (他仍在继续他的研究项目。)
- 完成句子：Despite the challenges, she ___________ managed to finish the task. (still)
- 相关表达：yet (尚未)，continuing (持续的)
large (大的)：
- 例句：They bought a large house with a spacious backyard. (他们买了一栋带有宽敞后院的大房子。)
- 完成句子：The museum has a ___________ collection of ancient artifacts. (large)
-相关表达：big (大的)，huge (巨大的)
flat (公寓)：
- 例句：They live in a small flat in the city center. (他们住在市中心的一套小公寓里。)
- 完成句子：He is looking for a spacious ___________ to rent. (flat)
- 相关表达：apartment (公寓)，condominium (公寓大楼)
traffic (交通)：
- 例句：There was heavy traffic on the highway during rush hour. (高峰时段高速公路上交通堵塞。)
- 完成句子：She was late for work because of the ___________ jam. (traffic)
- 相关表达：congestion (拥堵)，commute (通勤)
either (任何一个)：
- 例句：You can choose either the blue or the red shirt. (你可以选择蓝色或者红色的衬衫。)
- 完成句子：You can take ___________ of the two routes to get to the destination. (either)
- 相关表达：any (任何的)，one or the other (其中之一)
truck (卡车)：
- 例句：The delivery was made using a large truck. (这次交付是用一辆大卡车完成的。)
- 完成句子：The moving company sent a ___________ to transport their furniture. (truck)
- 相关表达：lorry (货车)，pickup truck (皮卡车)
yesterday (昨天)：
- 例句：I went shopping with my friends yesterday. (我昨天和朋友去购物了。)
- 完成句子：They had a meeting ___________ to discuss the upcoming project. (yesterday)
- 相关表达：the day before today (昨天)，previously (先前)
fast-food restaurant (快餐店)：
- 例句：They had dinner at a fast-food restaurant near the movie theater. (他们在离电影院近的一家快餐店吃晚餐。)
- 完成句子：She grabbed a quick bite at the ___________ on her way to work. (fast-food restaurant)
- 相关表达：takeout joint (外卖店)，drive-through (驶过式快餐店)
open (开放的)：
- 例句：The park is open to the public from 9 am to 6 pm. (公园对公众开放时间是上午9点到下午6点。)
- 完成句子：The store will be ___________ for business on weekends. (open)
- 相关表达：accessible (可进入的)，available (可使用的)
ago (以前)：
- 例句：They traveled to Europe two years ago. (他们两年前去了欧洲。)
- 完成句子：I read that book a long time ___________. (ago)
- 相关表达：previously (以前)，in the past (过去)
centre (中心)：
- 例句：The city center is usually busy with people and traffic. (市中心通常人流和交通繁忙。)
- 完成句子：The hotel is located in the ___________ of the city. (centre)
- 相关表达：downtown (市中心)，core (核心)
candy (糖果)：
- 例句：She bought a bag of candy for the kids. (她给孩子们买了一袋糖果。)
- 完成句子：He has a sweet tooth and loves to eat ___________. (candy)
- 相关表达：sweets (糖果)，confections (糖果制品)
true (真实的)：
- 例句：His story turned out to be true, despite initial doubts. (尽管最初有些怀疑，但他的故事被证明是真实的。)
- 完成句子：It's hard to believe, but it's ___________. (true)
- 相关表达：genuine (真正的)，authentic (真实的)
词汇复测练习
北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 5 Lesson 13
cheap (便宜的)：
- 例句：They found a cheap hotel near the city center. (他们在市中心附近找到了一家便宜的酒店。)
- 完成句子：I bought this shirt because it was ___________. (cheap)
- 相关表达：inexpensive (廉价的)，affordable (经济实惠的)
close (靠近的)：
- 例句：The supermarket is close to my house, so I can walk there. (超市离我家很近，所以我可以步行去那里。)
- 完成句子：The bus station is within ___________ walking distance. (close)
- 相关表达：nearby (附近的)，proximity (接近)
dirty (肮脏的)：
- 例句：They wore gloves to protect their hands from the dirty water. (他们戴手套以保护手不被污水弄脏。)
- 完成句子：She used a mop to clean the ___________ floor. (dirty)
- 相关表达：filthy (污秽的)，unclean (不洁的)
expensive (昂贵的)：
- 例句：The designer handbag was too expensive for her budget. (那个设计师手提包对她的预算来说太贵了。)
- 完成句子：He couldn't afford to buy the ___________ car. (expensive)
- 相关表达：costly (昂贵的)，pricey (价格高的)
far (远的)：
- 例句：They had to drive for hours to reach the faraway village. (他们开了几个小时的车才到达那个遥远的村庄。)
- 完成句子：The nearest grocery store is too ___________ to walk to. (far)
- 相关表达：distant (遥远的)，remote (偏远的)
hometown (故乡)：
- 例句：She visited her hometown during the holidays to see her family. (她在假期期间回故乡看望家人。)
- 完成句子：I miss the peaceful atmosphere of my ___________. (hometown)
- 相关表达：birthplace (出生地)，native town (家乡)
building (建筑物)：
- 例句：The new building has modern architecture and energy-efficient features. (新建筑具有现代化的建筑风格和节能特点。)
- 完成句子：They are constructing a tall ___________ in the city center. (building)
- 相关表达：structure (结构)，edifice (大厦)
neighbor (邻居)：
- 例句：She borrowed some sugar from her friendly neighbor. (她向友好的邻居借了一些糖。)
- 完成句子：Our new ___________ invited us over for dinner. (neighbor)
- 相关表达：resident (居民)，community (社区)
friendly (友好的)：
- 例句：The staff at the hotel were very friendly and helpful. (酒店的工作人员非常友好和乐于助人。)
- 完成句子：She greeted her new colleague with a warm and ___________ smile. (friendly)
- 相关表达：amiable (和蔼可亲的)，welcoming (热情友好的)
still (仍然)：
- 例句：He is still working on his research project. (他仍在继续他的研究项目。)
- 完成句子：Despite the challenges, she ___________ managed to finish the task. (still)
- 相关表达：yet (尚未)，continuing (持续的)
large (大的)：
- 例句：They bought a large house with a spacious backyard. (他们买了一栋带有宽敞后院的大房子。)
- 完成句子：The museum has a ___________ collection of ancient artifacts. (large)
-相关表达：big (大的)，huge (巨大的)
flat (公寓)：
- 例句：They live in a small flat in the city center. (他们住在市中心的一套小公寓里。)
- 完成句子：He is looking for a spacious ___________ to rent. (flat)
- 相关表达：apartment (公寓)，condominium (公寓大楼)
traffic (交通)：
- 例句：There was heavy traffic on the highway during rush hour. (高峰时段高速公路上交通堵塞。)
- 完成句子：She was late for work because of the ___________ jam. (traffic)
- 相关表达：congestion (拥堵)，commute (通勤)
either (任何一个)：
- 例句：You can choose either the blue or the red shirt. (你可以选择蓝色或者红色的衬衫。)
- 完成句子：You can take ___________ of the two routes to get to the destination. (either)
- 相关表达：any (任何的)，one or the other (其中之一)
truck (卡车)：
- 例句：The delivery was made using a large truck. (这次交付是用一辆大卡车完成的。)
- 完成句子：The moving company sent a ___________ to transport their furniture. (truck)
- 相关表达：lorry (货车)，pickup truck (皮卡车)
yesterday (昨天)：
- 例句：I went shopping with my friends yesterday. (我昨天和朋友去购物了。)
- 完成句子：They had a meeting ___________ to discuss the upcoming project. (yesterday)
- 相关表达：the day before today (昨天)，previously (先前)
fast-food restaurant (快餐店)：
- 例句：They had dinner at a fast-food restaurant near the movie theater. (他们在离电影院近的一家快餐店吃晚餐。)
- 完成句子：She grabbed a quick bite at the ___________ on her way to work. (fast-food restaurant)
- 相关表达：takeout joint (外卖店)，drive-through (驶过式快餐店)
open (开放的)：
- 例句：The park is open to the public from 9 am to 6 pm. (公园对公众开放时间是上午9点到下午6点。)
- 完成句子：The store will be ___________ for business on weekends. (open)
- 相关表达：accessible (可进入的)，available (可使用的)
ago (以前)：
- 例句：They traveled to Europe two years ago. (他们两年前去了欧洲。)
- 完成句子：I read that book a long time ___________. (ago)
- 相关表达：previously (以前)，in the past (过去)
centre (中心)：
- 例句：The city center is usually busy with people and traffic. (市中心通常人流和交通繁忙。)
- 完成句子：The hotel is located in the ___________ of the city. (centre)
- 相关表达：downtown (市中心)，core (核心)
candy (糖果)：
- 例句：She bought a bag of candy for the kids. (她给孩子们买了一袋糖果。)
- 完成句子：He has a sweet tooth and loves to eat ___________. (candy)
- 相关表达：sweets (糖果)，confections (糖果制品)
true (真实的)：
- 例句：His story turned out to be true, despite initial doubts. (尽管最初有些怀疑，但他的故事被证明是真实的。)
- 完成句子：It's hard to believe, but it's ___________. (true)
- 相关表达：genuine (真正的)，authentic (真实的)