2024年北师大版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 6 Lesson 17 词汇复测练习（含答案）

中考一轮复习
词汇复测练习
北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 6 Lesson 17
body (身体)：
- 例句：Regular exercise is important for maintaining a healthy body. (定期锻炼对于保持健康的身体很重要。)
- 完成句子：She felt aches and pains all over her ___________ after a long day of work. (body)
- 相关表达：physical (身体的)，physique (体格)
part (部分)：
- 例句：Each team member played a crucial part in the success of the project. (每个团队成员在项目的成功中扮演了重要的角色。)
- 完成句子：The puzzle is missing one ___________ that we need to find. (part)
- 相关表达：component (组成部分)，element (元素)
ear (耳朵)：
- 例句：She covered her ears to block out the loud noise. (她捂住耳朵以阻隔刺耳的噪音。)
- 完成句子：Please speak louder, I can't hear you clearly with my ___________ plugged. (ear)
- 相关表达：auditory (听觉的)，hearing (听力)
eye (眼睛)：
- 例句：The artist carefully painted the intricate details of the subject's eyes. (艺术家仔细地描绘了主体的眼睛的复杂细节。)
- 完成句子：She blinked her ___________ to clear away the tears. (eyes)
- 相关表达：visual (视觉的)，sight (视力)
head (头)：
- 例句：He shook his head in disbelief. (他怀疑地摇了摇头。)
- 完成句子：She rested her ___________ on the pillow and closed her eyes. (head)
- 相关表达：mind (思想)，brain (大脑)
neck (脖子)：
- 例句：She wore a beautiful necklace around her neck. (她戴着一条漂亮的项链在脖子上。)
- 完成句子：The scarf provided warmth and protection for her ___________. (neck)
- 相关表达：throat (喉咙)，cervical (颈的)
easily (容易地)：
- 例句：With practice, she could solve the math problems easily. (通过练习，她能够轻松解决数学问题。)
- 完成句子：He gets bored easily and always looks for new challenges. (easily)
- 相关表达：effortlessly (毫不费力地)，readily (轻而易举地)
mile (英里)：
- 例句：They drove for miles before reaching their destination. (他们开了好几英里才到达目的地。)
- 完成句子：She walked a ___________ every morning as part of her exercise routine. (mile)
- 相关表达：kilometer (公里)，distance (距离)
lay (放置)：
- 例句：She carefully laid the baby down in the crib. (她小心地把婴儿放在婴儿床里。)
- 完成句子：He ___________ the book on the table and walked away. (lay)
- 相关表达：place (放置)，position (摆放)
still (静止的)：
- 例句：The lake was so calm that the water appeared still like a mirror. (湖水非常平静，宛如一面镜子一样静止不动。)
- 完成句子：The cat sat ___________ on the windowsill, watching the birds outside. (still)
- 相关表达：motionless (静止不动的)，immobile (不动的)
spread (传播)：
- 例句：The news of their engagement quickly spread throughout the town. (他们订婚的消息迅速传遍整个小镇。)
- 完成句子：The flu virus can ___________ easily from person to person. (spread)
- 相关表达：disseminate (传播)，propagate (传播)
wide (宽的)：
- 例句：The river was wide and difficult to cross without a bridge. (河流宽阔，没有桥梁很难过河。)
- 完成句子：She opened her arms ___________ and embraced her friend in a warm hug. (wide)
- 相关表达：broad (广阔的)，spacious (宽敞的)
bend (弯曲)：
- 例句：He carefully bent the wire into a circle to make a wreath. (他小心地把铁丝弯成一个圆圈，做成花环。)
- 完成句子：She tried to ___________ the metal spoon, but it was too strong to bend. (bend)
- 相关表达：flex (弯曲)，curve (弯曲)
reach (到达)：
- 例句：He stretched out his arm to reach the book on the top shelf. (他伸出手臂去够顶层书架上的书。)
- 完成句子：With determination and hard work, she was able to ___________ her goals. (reach)
- 相关表达：attain (达到)，achieve (实现)
ground (地面)：
- 例句：The children played soccer on the grassy ground. (孩子们在草地上踢足球。)
- 完成句子：He stumbled and fell to the ___________ during the race. (ground)
- 相关表达：terrain (地形)，surface (表面)
fat (肥胖的)：
- 例句：She decided to start eating healthier to lose weight and reduce body fat. (她决定开始健康饮食以减肥和减少体脂肪。)
- 完成句子：The doctor advised him to cut back on ___________ and cholesterol in his diet. (fat)
- 相关表达：obese (肥胖的)，overweight (超重的)
horse (马)：
- 例句：She enjoyed going horseback riding on the weekends. (她喜欢在周末去骑马。)
- 完成句子：The ___________ galloped across the field with great speed and power. (horse)
- 相关表达：equine (马的)，stallion (种马)
hold (握住)：
- 例句：She tightly held her mother's hand as they crossed the busy street. (她紧紧握住母亲的手过马路。)
- 完成句子：He struggled to ___________ onto the slippery rope as he climbed up. (hold)
- 相关表达：grasp (抓住)，grip (紧握)
dear (亲爱的)：
- 例句：She wrote a heartfelt letter to her dear friend who had moved away. (她给搬走的亲爱的朋友写了一封真挚的信。)
- 完成句子：She hugged her ___________ grandmother and told her how much she loved her. (dear)
- 相关表达：beloved (心爱的)，darling (亲爱的)