扬州市 2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 扬州市 2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷（含答案解析） |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-02-24 00:00:00 | ||
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2022-2023学年下学期七年级期末考试02（扬州卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．—Sandy, _______ apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.
—Thanks, I will. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A．the; An B．a; An C．an; The D．the; A
2．—Linda, your phone is ringing all the time.
—Oh, _________ from my friends on the Wechat.
A．messages B．news C．notices D．information
3．—_________ weather it is these days!
—I agree. One day is quite rainy, and another day is quite windy.
A．What good B．What bad C．What a good D．What a bad
4．—________ is it from your school to Beihu Wetland Park in Yangzhou
—It’s about 20 kilometers away from our school.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
5．When the astronauts (宇航员) got to China Space Station, they didn’t need to __________ their tents.
A．put on B．put out C．put up D．put down
6．Yesterday Nancy met an old friend of __________ in the street. She stopped __________ at once.
A．her; walking B．her; to walk C．hers; to walk D．hers; walking
7．There is an old bridge __________ the river. Be careful when you __________.
A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across
8．— Do you often hear the girls
— Yes. And I heard them when I passed their classroom just now.
A．sing; to sing B．singing; sing
C．sing; singing D．singing; to sing
9．There are _____of students in our school but only ______of them are girls.
A．hundreds；two hundred B．hundred；two hundreds
C．hundreds；two hundreds D．hundred；two hundred
10．Would you have ___________ to say today
A．important anything B．something important
C．important something D．anything important
11．– Why are you so happy, Mary
– There ________ a fashion show in our school hall _____ the afternoon of May 8th .
A．will have; on B．will have; in
C．is going to be; on D．is going to have; in
12．—___________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang
—Sorry, you __________. These books are only for members of the English Club.
A．Can; shouldn’t B．May; can’t C．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t
13．—Miss Wang always gives us too much homework.
—You __________ too much. Why don’t you spend less time on computer games
A．worry B．speak C．wonder D．complain
14．— Be careful! A car may hit you.
— Thank you! I I so close to the road.
A．didn’t know; am standing B．don’t know; am standing
C．didn’t know; was standing D．didn’t know; would stand
15．—Can you tell me how to get to the park
—_________
—Thank you all the same.
A．Sorry. I’m a stranger here. B．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.
C．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum. D．Show me the map, please.
二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tea to some people in eastern countries is like air or water. It’s something that they can’t live ___16___.
When I was 22 years old, I experienced (经历) a ___17___ deep and warm kindness. I was very sad ___18___ my loved grandma died. My neighbor ___19___ me to have tea at her home one evening.
That night, she placed a beautiful tea set (茶具). She ___20___ me all about her life story. She came to America because she ___21___ her husband. She told me, over that cup of tea, that her sad feeling was gone. She advised that I should make a ___22___ about how to go forward. We ___23___ our evening tea at 2 a.m. It was ___24___ a heartwarming and unforgettable cup of tea.
When I was 38 years old, I was teaching English in Japan. During the ___25___ lesson, one young woman brought her tea set—a lovely box with all the things needed for a Japanese tea to thank me. She quietly knelt (跪) at my coffee table, ___26___ green tea powder (粉末) into a bowl, added hot water, whisked (搅拌) it gently with a brush, and then placed some small pieces of gold leaf on top! She quietly held it out to me to drink with both hands, ___27___ sweetly. I was ___28___ at the beauty of her gift and at her kind heart. It was so much ___29___ a cup of tea!
When you feel upset, why not have a cup of tea and enjoy ___30___ happy and calm it makes you feel Drinking tea is always a good way to make you feel good and relax you.
16．A．with B．without C．beside D．through
17．A．mother’s B．teacher’s C．friend’s D．neighbor’s
18．A．after B．but C．before D．and
19．A．taught B．needed C．invited D．agreed
20．A．told B．talked C．said D．spoke
21．A．gave B．helped C．lost D．left
22．A．fire B．idea C．life D．plan
23．A．started B．drank C．made D．ended
24．A．badly B．really C．even D．never
25．A．last B．first C．different D．same
26．A．prepared B．painted C．planted D．poured
27．A．smiling B．whispering C．answering D．crying
28．A．excited B．surprised C．angry D．sad
29．A．more B．more than C．less than D．less
30．A．where B．when C．how D．why
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball in the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane If you’re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria(标准).
Exit Seat CriteriaIf you’re sitting in an exit seat, please read the information below.You must:▲Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to help others.▲Be able to speak, read and understand English well.▲Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit(紧急出口).▲Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:▲Take with a pet, such as a dog.▲Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you can’t meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作员) to move you to another seat. You don’t have to explain (解释) why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”
31．The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________.
A．must be under 15 B．needn’t speak English
C．must be healthy enough D．needn’t help others
32．If you are sitting in an exit seat, you CANNOT ________.
A．explain the reason B．bring a pet with you
C．read Exit Seat Criteria D．move to another seat
33．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “meet” in this passage is probably “________”.
A．遇见 B．符合 C．相信 D．开会
B
A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival(生存) skills．
One day in October 2016, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one o’clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn’t find any other people. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home,” he told himself.
Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒). Unluckily, one baboon scratched (抓伤) his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks (游泳裤), so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.
After he came back, his mum asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!
34．When he found himself lost, Tim felt scared at first and then ________.
A．he cried over and over again B．he shouted for help
C．he stayed and waited D．he tried to calm down
35．What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds
A．He saw some baboons. B．He scratched a baboon.
C．He ran towards the sounds. D．He washed the blood off.
36．How long was Tim lost
A．For about 22 hours. B．For about 22 days. C．For about 12 hours. D．For about 12 days.
37．Which is NOT the reason for Tim’s survival
A．He met a farmer. B．He was too scared to carry on walking.
C．The love for his mum. D．His abilities to solve problems.
C
On a hot summer afternoon, Mike heard Jim and Jack said they were going for a swim in the river. After school, Mike chatted with them at a neighborhood shop and knew that they didn’t know how to swim but they wanted to have a try. Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in. But they didn’t listen to him and jumped into the river. Soon the water took them away.
Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled(划) with his own hands to reach the two boys. First, Mike got Jim with one hand and left him lying on the boat. Then, he paddled to Jack and jumped into the water to take him back. He said, “It was hard but I got his arms on one side of the boat just like teachers taught us at school.”
When the policeman got to the river, Mike just took the two boys to the ground. The policeman thanked him and asked, “Why did you want to save them alone It’s dangerous for a child like you to do so.” Mike said “To become a lifeguard(救生员) is my dream. But my parents disagree with me. They think I am not strong enough for the job and it is dangerous to work as a lifeguard.”
At last, the policeman said, “You are a young hero! It’s nice of a child to have a big dream But it is also important to know that one should protect himself first. Next time you should call our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn’t do anything dangerous alone.”
38．Mike ________ when the water took Jim and Jack away.
A．didn’t know what to do
B．saved the two boys alone
C．saved the two boys after thinking for a long time
D．saved the two boys with the help of the policeman
39．Which of the following shows the right order
a. The policeman got to the river. b. The water took Jim and Jack quickly
c. Mike used a nearby boat to save the two boys. d. Mike told Jack and Jim not to jump into the river.
e. Mike followed Jack and Jim after talking with them.
A．edbca B．ebcda C．edacb D．ebdca
40．We know that Mike is ________ after reading this story.
A．brave B．kind C．helpful D．all the above
41．From the policeman’s words, we can learn that a child should ________.
A．do something dangerous alone B．do what your parents tell you to do
C．try to save people alone to become a hero D．ask for help when something dangerous happens
D
It’s not always enjoyable for children to eat vegetables. But what if a garden is built in the school New study shows that a gardening program in schools can increase (增加) children’s vegetable intake (摄入量).
How the Study Was Carried Out
The study was carried out in eight schools. Each school was in the gardening program for one school year. Every child in grade 3-5 received a total of eighteen 60-minute lessons across the school year. In the program, each school built a garden, where children leaned to grow their own fresh produce, like fruit and vegetables.
The Benefits (益处) Children Could Get
The study found that children’s vegetable intake increased greatly across the year. Not only are there benefits to health, increasing the variety (品种) of vegetables children are exposed (接触) to may also make mealtimes much easier. “Children who are often exposed to different kinds of vegetables are more likely to try new foods”, explains Dr Kerry Jones.
▲
Any chance to expose children to more vegetables is meaningful. “If children are learning about vegetables at school, it’s important to encourage (鼓励) this interest,” says Jones. Parents and children can also read books about vegetables together. Besides, a small planter box in a sunny part at home can encourage children to understand more about where their food comes from.
Teaching children to grow their own produce is a great way to increase their preference (喜爱) for the produce. If children are taught to enjoy vegetables early in life ,they will probably go on eating vegetables in the long term.
42．What did children do in the gardening program
A．They did research on new plants. B．They grew fresh produce at school.
C．They took home green vegetables. D．They built gardens for classes.
43．What benefits could children get according to Paragraph 3
① Children may become healthier.
② Children’s vegetable intake may increase greatly.
③ Children may know different kinds of vegetables.
④ Children are more likely to try new foods.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
44．Which of the following would be the best heading (标题) for Paragraph 4
A．Advice Which Children Could Get at Home
B．Ideas to Encourage Children to Cook at Home
C．Importance for Parents to Understand Children
D．Ways to Expose Children to Vegetables at Home
45．What can we learn from the program
A．Parents’ help might make children’s reading better.
B．School programs could develop students’ abilities.
C．Doing studies can prepare students for future learning.
D．Children’s preference may change by doing something themselves.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．After winning the first prize, the singer gave a talk in an ________ way. (usually)
47．Our classroom is on the third floor while ________ is on the second floor. (they)
48．I want to buy some flowers for my mother’s ________ birthday. (forty)
49．He was too ________ to say a word when he heard the news. (excite)
50．After hearing the news, he put down the book and ________ for the train station. (leave)
51．Mary, ________ to lock the door when you leave the house. (记得)
52．Alice ________ that the key on the table didn’t fit any of the doors. (发现)
53．The air ________ so fresh when they had a trip in the forest. (闻起来)
54．For further ________ , please call us on the following telephone number. (信息)
55．The boy watches TV news to know what is ________ around the world. (发生)
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，按要求回答问题
More and more people enjoy travelling in China now. Some of them would like to take trains for their trips because the train is fast and cheap. But there are also many problems when people take trains. For example, it’s not easy to buy train tickets when it is a festival. Besides it, it takes too much time to go to places far away. People hope such problems can be worked out as soon as possible.
Then, CRH (China Railway High-speed) trains come out. The first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin ran in August, 2008. There are the letters “CRH” on the head of the trains. CRH1 and CRH2 can run 200 km/h, and CRH3 can go up to more than 300 km/h. Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking traditional trains, but cheaper than taking planes. People think CRH trains and their workers are good, and they enjoy the trips by CRH train.
China has made a CRH train, 350 kilometres an hour from Beijing to Shanghai. It can save people more time.
Can CRH trains solve all the problems “Of course not. There is still a long way to go,” about 85% of the people answer.
56．Why do people like to go travelling by train
___________________________________________________________
57．When was the first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin in use
___________________________________________________________
58．Which is the most expensive, taking CRH trains, taking traditional trains or planes
___________________________________________________________
59．Are people pleased with CRH trains
___________________________________________________________
60．What does the underlined sentence (划线的句子) mean (用英语回答)
___________________________________________________________
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
A young fisherman found a mermaid and wanted nothing more than to marry her, but he couldn’t, for one couldn’t live underwater i____61____ he had a soul. He went to his priest, but the priest told him that people w____62____ souls were lost. He tried to sell it to merchants, who told him it wasn’t worth anything. He went to a witch, she told him to c____63____it away with a knife.
After freeing soul from his b____64____, his Soul told him that the world was cruel and asked for his h____65____. The fisherman refused to give his soul his heart, because his love needed it. He sent the Soul away and f____66____his Mermaid under the sea.
Each year the Soul came to the Fisherman to tell him what he had done. Each year, he travelled in a d____67____direction and met different people from distant cultures; each time he came with a magical object, but the Fisherman valued love g____68____ than everything the Soul showed him. The third year, the Soul told him about a beautiful dancer. Because it was so near that he could e____69____come back to his legless Mermaid, he agreed to go with the Soul to see her d____70____. Rising up from the water, he and his Soul were reunited. The Fisherman tried to cut away his Soul again, but discovered that, once reunited, they could never again be parted.
—Taken from The Fisherman and His Soul
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71．我再也不开着灯睡觉了。
____________________________________________________________________________________
72．这个房间太小，我们住不下。
____________________________________________________________________________________
73．警察们搜遍了森林找那个九岁的男孩。
____________________________________________________________________________________
74．我们很幸运生活在像中国这样的国家。
____________________________________________________________________________________
75．我的猫从不担心，因为我们把她照顾地很好。
____________________________________________________________________________________
B. 写作（计20分）
76．青春是绚烂多彩的花季，某英语杂志正在举行“绚烂青春，最亮之星”评选活动。假如：
你是Millie，想推荐Daniel当选，请根据以下提示用英语写一封关于他的推荐信。
Daniel
Qualities kind, friendly, hard-working(勤奋), careful…
Abilities be good at sports/computers…
Voluntary work(志愿工作) ……
注意：
1、词数80左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，要点全面，可适当发挥，书写规范。
3、文章中不得出现本人学校和姓名等相关信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Brightest Star Award.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We all think Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Your faithfully,
Millie
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：——桑迪，桌子上的苹果是给你的。记得吃它。——谢谢，我会的。一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
考查冠词的用法。根据“…apple on the table is for you.”可知，第一空特指桌子上的苹果，用the；第二空的句子是一习语，泛指一个苹果，且“apple”以元音音素开头，冠词用an。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：——琳达，你的电话一直在响。——哦，我朋友在微信上发的消息。
考查名词辨析。messages消息；news新闻；notices通知；information信息。根据“your phone is ringing all the time”及“on the Wechat”可知，是来自微信的消息，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——这些天天气多糟糕啊!——我同意。一天雨很大，一天风很大。
考查感叹句。根据第一句空后“weather”是不可数名词，排除选项C和D；再结合语境和答句可知这些天要么下大雨，要么刮大风，所以天气不好。故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：——从你们学校到扬州北湖湿地公园有多远？——它离我们学校大约20公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How often多久一次；How soon还有多久；How far多远；根据“It’s about 20 kilometers away from our school.”可知，此处问的是两地之间的距离，应用how far提问，故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：当宇航员到达中国空间站时，他们不需要搭帐篷。
考查动词短语辨析。put on“表演（节目）”；put out“熄灭”；put up“搭建；张贴”；put down“放下”。根据“their tents”可推知是搭建帐篷，应用put up。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：昨天Nancy在街上遇到了她的一个老朋友。她立刻停了下来。
考查双重所有格及非谓语动词。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一空是双重所有格形式，名词+of+名词性物主代词，排除A和B选项。stop to do sth停下来去做某事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。根据“Yesterday Nancy met an old friend of … in the street.”可知，看见了朋友应停止正在步行这一动作，故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：河上有一座古老的桥。当你过桥时要小心。
考查介词与动词的用法。over表示“在……正上方”，on在……的表面（有接触）； cross 经过，动词；across穿过，介词。这里首先桥不与河接触，并且在正上方，故第一空填over；第二个空缺少的是谓语动词，故填cross。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：—— 你经常听到这些女孩子们唱歌吗？—— 是的。当我经过她们的教室时，我听到她们正在唱歌。
考查固定搭配。hear sb. do sth.表示“经常听见某人做某事”；hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生。” 根据“often”一词可知，第一空用动词原形；其次根据“when I passed their classroom just now”可知，主句动作正在进行，所以第二空用现在分词形式。故选C。
9．A
【分析】
【详解】句意：在我们学校有数百计学生，但只有二百个是女孩。
考查数词。hundreds of数百计，two hundred二百；根据句意，故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：你今天有什么重要的事情要说吗？
考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词anything、something、everything等要后置，故排除A、C项。something用于肯定句句型，anything用于否定或疑问句。故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：你为什么那么高兴，Mary？--我们学校大厅在5月8日的下午将要有一个时装表演。 首先在某一天的上下午晚上用介词on; 另外have表示某人拥有某物，there be表示某地有某物。根据时间状语及句子中的there可知，这时一般将来时的there be句型。所以是there will be/ there is going to be, 只有C选项是这用形式，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：——杨小姐，我能从图书馆借这些书吗？——对不起，你不能。这些书仅供英语俱乐部的会员借阅。
考查情态动词的用法。can能，会；could能；shouldn’t不应该；can’t/couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要；may可以（征求同意或表示允许）。寻求对方建议用may，；第二空表示“不能”，用can’t，故选B。
13．D
【详解】句意：——王老师总是给我们布置太多的作业。——你抱怨太多了。你为什么不少花点时间玩电脑游戏呢？
考查动词辨析。worry担心；speak说，讲；wonder想知道；complain抱怨。根据“Miss Wang always gives us too much homework.”可知，这是在抱怨。故选D。
14．C
【详解】句意：——小心，一辆车可能会撞到你。——谢谢，我不知道我站的离道路是如此的近。
考查动词的时态。根据语境可知主句用一般过去时态，从句相应地用过去进行时态。根据题意，故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：——你可以告诉我如何到公园吗？——抱歉。我是新来的。——仍然感谢你。
考查情景交际。Sorry. I’m a stranger here抱歉。我是新来的；Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road当然。向右转，沿着岩石路走；Certainly. It’s opposite the museum当然可以。在博物馆对面；Show me the map, please请把地图给我看看。根据“Thank you all the same”可知，其实对方并不知道路线，所以仍然表示感谢，故选A。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文通过描述作者的经历，建议我们伤心时，可以通过喝杯茶来改变一下心情。
16．句意：这是他们生活中离不开的东西。
with和；without无，没有；beside在……旁边；through穿过。根据“Tea to some people in eastern countries is like air or water.”可知，这是他们生活中离不开的东西。故选B。
17．句意：当我22岁时，我体验了来自邻居的深厚和温暖的善良。
mother’s妈妈的；teacher’s老师的；friend’s朋友的；neighbor’s邻居的。根据下文“My neighbor…”可知，此处应该是邻居的。故选D。
18．句意：我深爱的奶奶去世后我很难过。
after在……之后；but但是；before在……之前；and和。根据“I was very sad…my loved grandma died.”可知，奶奶去世后我很难过。故选A。
19．句意：一天晚上，我的邻居邀请我去她家喝茶。
taught教；needed需要；invited邀请；agreed同意。根据“to have tea at her home”可知，此处指“邀请我去她家喝茶”。故选C。
20．句意：她向我讲述了她的故事。
told告诉；talked谈话；said说；spoke讲。根据“…me all about her life story”可知，此处指“讲述她的故事”。故选A。
21．句意：她来美国是因为她失去了丈夫。
gave给；helped帮助；lost失去；left离开。根据下文“her sad feeling was gone”可知，她应该是失去了丈夫。故选C。
22．句意：她建议我制定一个如何前进的计划。
fire火；idea观点；life生活；plan计划。make a plan“制定计划”。故选D。
23．句意：我们在凌晨两点结束了晚上的茶点。
started开始；drank喝；made做；ended结束。根据“at 2 a.m.”可知，是在凌晨两点结束的。故选D。
24．句意：这真是一杯暖心又难忘的茶。
badly差地；really真正地；even甚至；never从不。根据“a heartwarming and unforgettable cup of tea”可知，这真是一杯暖心又难忘的茶。故选B。
25．句意：在最后一节课上，一位年轻的女士带来了她的茶具——一个可爱的盒子，里面有日本茶所需的所有东西，以感谢我。
last最后的；first第一；different不同的；same相同的。根据“one young woman brought her tea set…”可知，这是在最后一节课上发生的事。故选A。
26．句意：她静静地跪在我的茶几旁，把绿茶粉倒进碗里。
prepared准备；painted绘画；planted种植；poured倒。根据“…green tea powder into a bowl”可知，此处指把绿茶粉倒进碗里。故选D。
27．句意：她静静地用双手捧着给我喝，甜甜的笑着。
smiling笑；whispering低语；answering回答；crying哭。根据“sweetly”可知，应该是甜甜地笑着。故选A。
28．句意：我对她美丽的礼物和善良的心感到惊讶。
excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；sad难过的。根据“at the beauty of her gift and at her kind heart”可知，作者对此感到惊讶。故选B。
29．句意：那可不仅仅是一杯茶！
more更多的；more than多于；less than少于；less更少的。作者认为这份礼物已经远远超出了它的价值，这不仅仅是一杯茶。故选B。
30．句意：当你感到不安的时候，为什么不喝一杯茶，享受它给你带来的快乐和平静呢？
where哪里；when什么时候；how怎样；why为什么。根据“happy”和“calm”是形容词可知，此处应该用how连接。故选C。
31．C 32．B 33．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了乘坐飞机时坐在出口座位上必须遵守的规则。
31．细节理解题。根据“Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to help others”可知坐在出口座位上的旅客要足够健康。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“You must not: Take with a pet, such as a dog”可知不能带宠物。故选B。
33．词义猜测题。根据“If you can’t meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作员) to move you to another seat”可知如果不符合标准，可以坐其他的座位，故划线部分意为“符合”。故选B。
34．D 35．C 36．A 37．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Tim Brown的男孩在山里迷路22个小时后通过自己的努力得救的故事。他幸存下来是由于他惊人的生存技能，妈妈的爱也给了他巨大的力量。
34．细节理解题。根据“He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down.”可知，起初他很害怕，但后来他试图冷静下来。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. ”可知，他听到一些声音后，他朝着声音跑去。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.”可知，他迷路了大约22小时。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival(生存) skills”，“he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.”和“Nothing could beat his love for his mom!”可知，B选项“他太害怕了，不敢继续走下去”不是Tim幸存的原因。故选B。
38．B 39．A 40．D 41．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike直到Jim和Jack要去河里游泳，劝说他们不要去，但他们不听，后来Mike跟随他们去到河边，发现他们掉水后通过自己的努力救了他们。
38．细节理解题。根据“Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled(划) with his own hands to reach the two boys.”和“When the policeman got to the river, Mike just took the two boys to the ground.”可知，Mike独自救了Jim和Jack。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in.”，“Soon the water took them away.”，“Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled(划) with his own hands to reach the two boys.”，“When the policeman got to the river”可知，正确的顺序是edbca。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了Mike知道Jim和Jack要去河里游泳，劝说他们不要去，但他们不听，后来Mike跟随他们去到河边，发现他们掉水后通过自己的努力救了他们。所以可知Mike是勇敢的，善良的和乐于助人的。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据“Next time you should call our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn’t do anything dangerous alone.”可知，我们可以得知当危险发生时，孩子应该寻求帮助。故选D。
42．B 43．C 44．D 45．D
【导语】本文介绍了在学校菜园里让学生自己种植蔬菜的好处。
42．细节理解题。根据“In the program, each school built a garden, where children leaned to grow their own fresh produce, like fruit and vegetables.”可知，在该项目中，每一所学校都建了一个菜园，孩子们在那里学会种植自己的新鲜农产品，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“The study found that children’s vegetable intake increased greatly...Not only are there benefits to health...Children who are often exposed to different kinds of vegetables are more likely to try new foods”可知儿童蔬菜摄入量大幅增加，对健康有好处，而且经常接触不同种类蔬菜的儿童更有可能尝试新食物。故选C。
44．主旨归纳题。根据“Parents and children can also read books about vegetables together”以及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了让孩子在家里接触蔬菜的方法。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“Teaching children to grow their own produce is a great way to increase their preference (喜爱) for the produce.”可知，教孩子们自己种植农产品是让他们更加喜爱农产品的一个好方法。由此可推知，实践经验可能会影响孩子的偏好。故选D。
46．unusual
【详解】句意：在获得了一等奖后，那个歌手以一种不寻常方式进行了演讲。形容词修饰名词，usually通常，对应的形容词为usual“平常的”。根据“After winning the first prize”可知是以不寻常的方式进行地演讲，usual对应的反义词为unusual“不平常的，不一般的”，故填unusual。
47．theirs
【详解】句意：我们的教室在三楼，他们的在二楼。根据所给空前面的“Our classroom is on the third floor”可知，应该是他们的教室在二楼，用they的名词性物主代词theirs表示“他们的教室”，故填theirs。
48．fortieth
【详解】句意：我想为我妈妈的40岁生日买些花。根据空后是名词birthday可知，此处表达的是某人第几个生日，要用序数词；forty四十，基数词，其序数词为：fortieth第四十；名词所有格后不加定冠词the。故填fortieth。
49．excited
【详解】句意：当他听到这个消息时，激动得说不出话来。根据“He was too...”可知，此处要用形容词。excite的形容词excited/exciting，excited“激动的”，人作主语；exciting“令人激动的”，物作主语。根据主语为“he”，故填excited。
50．left
【详解】句意：听到这个消息后，他放下书去火车站了。根据语境可知，主语是he，如果时态是一般现在时，谓语动词应使用puts；由此判断，句子时态为一般过去时，句中的put是put的过去式；and连接的两个动词，时态一致；所以，此处的动词也要使用过去式，leave的过去式是left。故填left。
51．remember
【详解】句意：玛丽，出门的时候记得锁门。分析句子可知，这是一个时间状语从句，主句是一个祈使句，祈使句是以动词原形开头的；记得：remember，动词；remember to do sth.记得做某事。故填remember。
52．found
【详解】句意：爱丽丝发现桌子上的钥匙与任何门都不相配。根据后面的“didn’t fit any of the doors”可知，时态是一般过去时，find“发现”过去式是found，故填found。
53．smelled/smelt
【详解】句意：当他们在森林里旅行时，空气闻起来很清新。闻起来：smell，感官动词；根据“when they had a trip in the forest.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要使用过去式；smell的过去式为smelled/smelt。故填smelled/smelt。
54．information
【详解】句意：想了解更多信息，请拨打以下电话号码与我们联系。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是名词information“信息”，故填information。
55．happening
【详解】句意：这个男孩看电视新闻是为了了解世界各地正在发生的事情。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是happen“发生”，由所给空前面的“is”可知，应该填的是动词的现在分词，表示“正在发生”，故填happening。
56．Because the train is fast and cheap. 57．In August, 2008. 58．Taking planes. 59．Yes, they are. 60．We need to work harder./More work should be done./CHR can’t solve all the problems.(合理就给分)
【分析】文章介绍了中国越来越多的人喜欢旅游，许多人喜欢乘火车旅游，因为又快又便宜，但是也有一些问题，比如节日很难买票，去远的地方花太多的时间等，人们希望尽快解决这些问题，然后中国的高铁出现了，介绍了高铁的一些情况。
56．根据Some of them would like to take trains for their trips because the train is fast and cheap.可知因为又快又便宜；故答案是Because the train is fast and cheap.
57．根据The first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin ran in August, 2008.可知是2008年8月；故答案是In August, 2008.
58．根据Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking traditional trains, but cheaper than taking planes.可知乘飞机最贵；故答案是Taking planes.
59．根据People think CRH trains and their workers are good, and they enjoy the trips by CRH train.可知满意；故答案是Yes, they are.
60．根据Can CRH trains solve all the problems “Of course not. There is still a long way to go,”可知是我们需要更努力工作；故答案是We need to work harder./More work should be done./CHR can’t solve all the problems.
【点睛】注意对于文章内容的把握，读懂这个故事后，带着问题去文章中找答案，此类题型一般都是按照顺序找答案。问题是以疑问句形式设计，学生很容易从文中找到答案，特别要注意的是找到关键词。例如：小题3 根据Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking traditional trains, but cheaper than taking planes.可知乘飞机最贵；故答案是Taking planes.
61．(i)f 62．(w)ithout 63．(c)ut 64．(b)ody 65．(h)eart 66．(f)ollowed 67．(d)ifferent 68．(g)reater 69．(e)asily 70．(d)ance
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻的渔夫爱上了美人鱼，但美人鱼告诉渔夫只有当他没有灵魂了，他们才能在一起，渔夫千方百计去掉了自己的灵魂的故事。
61．句意：因为如果一个人有灵魂，他就不能在水下生活。“for one couldn’t live underwater ”与“he had a soul”是条件关系，结合首字母i可知，此处用if引导条件状语从句，故填(i)f。
62．句意：他去找他的牧师，但是牧师告诉他没有灵魂的人会迷路的。根据“people …souls were lost”及首字母可知，没有灵魂的人是会迷失自我的，without“没有”，故填(w)ithout。
63．句意：他去找女巫，她让他用刀子把它割掉。根据“it away with a knife”及首字母可知，用刀把它切掉，cut“切”，tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填(c)ut。
64．句意：把灵魂从身体中释放出来后，他的灵魂告诉他世界是残酷的，想要他的心。根据“After freeing soul from his”及首字母可知，把灵魂从身体中释放出来，body“身体”，故填(b)ody。
65．句意：把灵魂从身体中释放出来后，他的灵魂告诉他世界是残酷的，想要他的心。根据“The fisherman refused to give his soul his heart”可知，还想要他的心，heart“心”，故填(h)eart。
66．句意：他把灵魂送走了，跟着他的美人鱼沉入海底。根据“his Mermaid under the sea”及首字母可知，跟随着美人鱼去往海底，follow“跟随”，根据“sent”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(f)ollowed。
67．句意：每年，他都会去不同的地方旅行，遇到来自遥远文化的不同人。根据“met different people from distant cultures”可知，去了不同的地方旅行，different“不同的”，故填(d)ifferent。
68．句意：但渔夫认为爱比灵魂展现给他的一切都重要。根据“each time he came with a magical object, but the Fisherman valued love … than everything the Soul showed him”可知，渔夫认为爱更好，great“极好的”，根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填(g)reater。
69．句意：因为距离很近，他可以很容易地回到他没有腿的美人鱼身边，所以他同意和灵魂一起去看她跳舞。根据“Because it was so near that he could …come back to his legless Mermaid”及首字母可知，因为距离近，所以很容易地回来，副词easily“容易地”修饰动词短语come back，故填(e)asily。
70．句意：因为距离很近，他可以很容易地回到他没有腿的美人鱼身边，所以他同意和灵魂一起去看她跳舞。根据“The third year, the Soul told him about a beautiful dancer”可知，同意去看跳舞，dance“舞蹈”，故填(d)ance。
71．I don’t sleep with a light/lights on any more./I sleep with a light/lights on no more.
【详解】动词sleep“睡觉”是实义动词，在否定句中，用助动词，主语I是第一人称，所以用don’t，with a light/lights on“开着灯”，not…any more/no more“不再”，故填I don’t sleep with a light/lights on any more./I sleep with a light/lights on no more.
72．The room is too small for us to live in./The room is so small that we can’t live in it.
【详解】“这个房间”可用the room；“小”可用small；“住下”可用live in。“太……而不能……”too...to...或是用so+形容词+that从句表示；“不能”can’t。故填The room is too small for us to live in./The room is so small that we can’t live in it.
73．The policemen/ The police searched the whole forest for the nine-year-old boy.
【详解】根据题干可知，本句是一般过去时。the policemen/the police“警察们”，作主语；search...for...“搜查……”，search的过去式为searched；the whole forest“整个森林”；the nine-year-old boy“九岁的男孩”，作for的宾语。故填The policemen/ The police searched the whole forest for the nine-year-old boy.
74．We are lucky to live in a country like China./It’s lucky for us to live in a country like China.
【详解】本题可采用两种句型，第一种是“be+形容词+to do”结构，we“我们”作主语，be动词用are；lucky“幸运的”；to live in a country like China“生活在像中国这样的国家”，不定式作原因状语。第二种是“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”结构，it作形式主语；lucky“幸运的”；for是介词，后接人称代词宾格us；to live in a country like China“生活在像中国这样的国家”,不定式作主语。故填We are lucky to live in a country like China./It’s lucky for us to live in a country like China.
75．My cat never worries, because we take good care of her/look after her well.
【详解】my cat“我的猫”，是第三人称单数形式，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式；worry“担心”，是动词；never“从不”；take good care of…=look after…well“很好地照顾……”；her“她”；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句；故填My cat never worries, because we take good care of her/look after her well.
76．例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Brightest Star Award.
First of all, he is a kind and friendly boy who is ready to help others in need. What’s more, he always keeps working hard, especially at study. As a result, he gets good grades all the time. Not only is he hard-working, but also he is very careful. She can always notice the difficulties that the people around him are facing. What’s more, he is quite good at sports as well as computers. Also, he often takes part in all kinds of volunteer activities. In a word, he is a shining star from whom we can learn a lot.
We all think Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Your faithfully,
Millie
【详解】1. 题干解读：本题目属于应用文写作，写作时要按照书信格式写，要求根据表格要点提示，向杂志方写一封关于Daniel的推荐信。
2. 写作指导：本文是向对方介绍Daniel，因此应以第三人称为主，时态主要采用一般现在时，文中要包含品质、能力和志愿工作三方面的内容。写作过程中要凸显以上三点与为什么推荐Daniel之间的关系。注意保证语句通顺，行文连贯，无单词拼写和语法错误。
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．—Sandy, _______ apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.
—Thanks, I will. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A．the; An B．a; An C．an; The D．the; A
2．—Linda, your phone is ringing all the time.
—Oh, _________ from my friends on the Wechat.
A．messages B．news C．notices D．information
3．—_________ weather it is these days!
—I agree. One day is quite rainy, and another day is quite windy.
A．What good B．What bad C．What a good D．What a bad
4．—________ is it from your school to Beihu Wetland Park in Yangzhou
—It’s about 20 kilometers away from our school.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
5．When the astronauts (宇航员) got to China Space Station, they didn’t need to __________ their tents.
A．put on B．put out C．put up D．put down
6．Yesterday Nancy met an old friend of __________ in the street. She stopped __________ at once.
A．her; walking B．her; to walk C．hers; to walk D．hers; walking
7．There is an old bridge __________ the river. Be careful when you __________.
A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across
8．— Do you often hear the girls
— Yes. And I heard them when I passed their classroom just now.
A．sing; to sing B．singing; sing
C．sing; singing D．singing; to sing
9．There are _____of students in our school but only ______of them are girls.
A．hundreds；two hundred B．hundred；two hundreds
C．hundreds；two hundreds D．hundred；two hundred
10．Would you have ___________ to say today
A．important anything B．something important
C．important something D．anything important
11．– Why are you so happy, Mary
– There ________ a fashion show in our school hall _____ the afternoon of May 8th .
A．will have; on B．will have; in
C．is going to be; on D．is going to have; in
12．—___________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang
—Sorry, you __________. These books are only for members of the English Club.
A．Can; shouldn’t B．May; can’t C．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t
13．—Miss Wang always gives us too much homework.
—You __________ too much. Why don’t you spend less time on computer games
A．worry B．speak C．wonder D．complain
14．— Be careful! A car may hit you.
— Thank you! I I so close to the road.
A．didn’t know; am standing B．don’t know; am standing
C．didn’t know; was standing D．didn’t know; would stand
15．—Can you tell me how to get to the park
—_________
—Thank you all the same.
A．Sorry. I’m a stranger here. B．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.
C．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum. D．Show me the map, please.
二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tea to some people in eastern countries is like air or water. It’s something that they can’t live ___16___.
When I was 22 years old, I experienced (经历) a ___17___ deep and warm kindness. I was very sad ___18___ my loved grandma died. My neighbor ___19___ me to have tea at her home one evening.
That night, she placed a beautiful tea set (茶具). She ___20___ me all about her life story. She came to America because she ___21___ her husband. She told me, over that cup of tea, that her sad feeling was gone. She advised that I should make a ___22___ about how to go forward. We ___23___ our evening tea at 2 a.m. It was ___24___ a heartwarming and unforgettable cup of tea.
When I was 38 years old, I was teaching English in Japan. During the ___25___ lesson, one young woman brought her tea set—a lovely box with all the things needed for a Japanese tea to thank me. She quietly knelt (跪) at my coffee table, ___26___ green tea powder (粉末) into a bowl, added hot water, whisked (搅拌) it gently with a brush, and then placed some small pieces of gold leaf on top! She quietly held it out to me to drink with both hands, ___27___ sweetly. I was ___28___ at the beauty of her gift and at her kind heart. It was so much ___29___ a cup of tea!
When you feel upset, why not have a cup of tea and enjoy ___30___ happy and calm it makes you feel Drinking tea is always a good way to make you feel good and relax you.
16．A．with B．without C．beside D．through
17．A．mother’s B．teacher’s C．friend’s D．neighbor’s
18．A．after B．but C．before D．and
19．A．taught B．needed C．invited D．agreed
20．A．told B．talked C．said D．spoke
21．A．gave B．helped C．lost D．left
22．A．fire B．idea C．life D．plan
23．A．started B．drank C．made D．ended
24．A．badly B．really C．even D．never
25．A．last B．first C．different D．same
26．A．prepared B．painted C．planted D．poured
27．A．smiling B．whispering C．answering D．crying
28．A．excited B．surprised C．angry D．sad
29．A．more B．more than C．less than D．less
30．A．where B．when C．how D．why
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball in the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane If you’re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria(标准).
Exit Seat CriteriaIf you’re sitting in an exit seat, please read the information below.You must:▲Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to help others.▲Be able to speak, read and understand English well.▲Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit(紧急出口).▲Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:▲Take with a pet, such as a dog.▲Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you can’t meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作员) to move you to another seat. You don’t have to explain (解释) why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”
31．The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________.
A．must be under 15 B．needn’t speak English
C．must be healthy enough D．needn’t help others
32．If you are sitting in an exit seat, you CANNOT ________.
A．explain the reason B．bring a pet with you
C．read Exit Seat Criteria D．move to another seat
33．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “meet” in this passage is probably “________”.
A．遇见 B．符合 C．相信 D．开会
B
A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival(生存) skills．
One day in October 2016, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one o’clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn’t find any other people. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home,” he told himself.
Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒). Unluckily, one baboon scratched (抓伤) his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks (游泳裤), so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.
After he came back, his mum asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!
34．When he found himself lost, Tim felt scared at first and then ________.
A．he cried over and over again B．he shouted for help
C．he stayed and waited D．he tried to calm down
35．What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds
A．He saw some baboons. B．He scratched a baboon.
C．He ran towards the sounds. D．He washed the blood off.
36．How long was Tim lost
A．For about 22 hours. B．For about 22 days. C．For about 12 hours. D．For about 12 days.
37．Which is NOT the reason for Tim’s survival
A．He met a farmer. B．He was too scared to carry on walking.
C．The love for his mum. D．His abilities to solve problems.
C
On a hot summer afternoon, Mike heard Jim and Jack said they were going for a swim in the river. After school, Mike chatted with them at a neighborhood shop and knew that they didn’t know how to swim but they wanted to have a try. Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in. But they didn’t listen to him and jumped into the river. Soon the water took them away.
Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled(划) with his own hands to reach the two boys. First, Mike got Jim with one hand and left him lying on the boat. Then, he paddled to Jack and jumped into the water to take him back. He said, “It was hard but I got his arms on one side of the boat just like teachers taught us at school.”
When the policeman got to the river, Mike just took the two boys to the ground. The policeman thanked him and asked, “Why did you want to save them alone It’s dangerous for a child like you to do so.” Mike said “To become a lifeguard(救生员) is my dream. But my parents disagree with me. They think I am not strong enough for the job and it is dangerous to work as a lifeguard.”
At last, the policeman said, “You are a young hero! It’s nice of a child to have a big dream But it is also important to know that one should protect himself first. Next time you should call our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn’t do anything dangerous alone.”
38．Mike ________ when the water took Jim and Jack away.
A．didn’t know what to do
B．saved the two boys alone
C．saved the two boys after thinking for a long time
D．saved the two boys with the help of the policeman
39．Which of the following shows the right order
a. The policeman got to the river. b. The water took Jim and Jack quickly
c. Mike used a nearby boat to save the two boys. d. Mike told Jack and Jim not to jump into the river.
e. Mike followed Jack and Jim after talking with them.
A．edbca B．ebcda C．edacb D．ebdca
40．We know that Mike is ________ after reading this story.
A．brave B．kind C．helpful D．all the above
41．From the policeman’s words, we can learn that a child should ________.
A．do something dangerous alone B．do what your parents tell you to do
C．try to save people alone to become a hero D．ask for help when something dangerous happens
D
It’s not always enjoyable for children to eat vegetables. But what if a garden is built in the school New study shows that a gardening program in schools can increase (增加) children’s vegetable intake (摄入量).
How the Study Was Carried Out
The study was carried out in eight schools. Each school was in the gardening program for one school year. Every child in grade 3-5 received a total of eighteen 60-minute lessons across the school year. In the program, each school built a garden, where children leaned to grow their own fresh produce, like fruit and vegetables.
The Benefits (益处) Children Could Get
The study found that children’s vegetable intake increased greatly across the year. Not only are there benefits to health, increasing the variety (品种) of vegetables children are exposed (接触) to may also make mealtimes much easier. “Children who are often exposed to different kinds of vegetables are more likely to try new foods”, explains Dr Kerry Jones.
▲
Any chance to expose children to more vegetables is meaningful. “If children are learning about vegetables at school, it’s important to encourage (鼓励) this interest,” says Jones. Parents and children can also read books about vegetables together. Besides, a small planter box in a sunny part at home can encourage children to understand more about where their food comes from.
Teaching children to grow their own produce is a great way to increase their preference (喜爱) for the produce. If children are taught to enjoy vegetables early in life ,they will probably go on eating vegetables in the long term.
42．What did children do in the gardening program
A．They did research on new plants. B．They grew fresh produce at school.
C．They took home green vegetables. D．They built gardens for classes.
43．What benefits could children get according to Paragraph 3
① Children may become healthier.
② Children’s vegetable intake may increase greatly.
③ Children may know different kinds of vegetables.
④ Children are more likely to try new foods.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
44．Which of the following would be the best heading (标题) for Paragraph 4
A．Advice Which Children Could Get at Home
B．Ideas to Encourage Children to Cook at Home
C．Importance for Parents to Understand Children
D．Ways to Expose Children to Vegetables at Home
45．What can we learn from the program
A．Parents’ help might make children’s reading better.
B．School programs could develop students’ abilities.
C．Doing studies can prepare students for future learning.
D．Children’s preference may change by doing something themselves.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．After winning the first prize, the singer gave a talk in an ________ way. (usually)
47．Our classroom is on the third floor while ________ is on the second floor. (they)
48．I want to buy some flowers for my mother’s ________ birthday. (forty)
49．He was too ________ to say a word when he heard the news. (excite)
50．After hearing the news, he put down the book and ________ for the train station. (leave)
51．Mary, ________ to lock the door when you leave the house. (记得)
52．Alice ________ that the key on the table didn’t fit any of the doors. (发现)
53．The air ________ so fresh when they had a trip in the forest. (闻起来)
54．For further ________ , please call us on the following telephone number. (信息)
55．The boy watches TV news to know what is ________ around the world. (发生)
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，按要求回答问题
More and more people enjoy travelling in China now. Some of them would like to take trains for their trips because the train is fast and cheap. But there are also many problems when people take trains. For example, it’s not easy to buy train tickets when it is a festival. Besides it, it takes too much time to go to places far away. People hope such problems can be worked out as soon as possible.
Then, CRH (China Railway High-speed) trains come out. The first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin ran in August, 2008. There are the letters “CRH” on the head of the trains. CRH1 and CRH2 can run 200 km/h, and CRH3 can go up to more than 300 km/h. Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking traditional trains, but cheaper than taking planes. People think CRH trains and their workers are good, and they enjoy the trips by CRH train.
China has made a CRH train, 350 kilometres an hour from Beijing to Shanghai. It can save people more time.
Can CRH trains solve all the problems “Of course not. There is still a long way to go,” about 85% of the people answer.
56．Why do people like to go travelling by train
___________________________________________________________
57．When was the first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin in use
___________________________________________________________
58．Which is the most expensive, taking CRH trains, taking traditional trains or planes
___________________________________________________________
59．Are people pleased with CRH trains
___________________________________________________________
60．What does the underlined sentence (划线的句子) mean (用英语回答)
___________________________________________________________
六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
A young fisherman found a mermaid and wanted nothing more than to marry her, but he couldn’t, for one couldn’t live underwater i____61____ he had a soul. He went to his priest, but the priest told him that people w____62____ souls were lost. He tried to sell it to merchants, who told him it wasn’t worth anything. He went to a witch, she told him to c____63____it away with a knife.
After freeing soul from his b____64____, his Soul told him that the world was cruel and asked for his h____65____. The fisherman refused to give his soul his heart, because his love needed it. He sent the Soul away and f____66____his Mermaid under the sea.
Each year the Soul came to the Fisherman to tell him what he had done. Each year, he travelled in a d____67____direction and met different people from distant cultures; each time he came with a magical object, but the Fisherman valued love g____68____ than everything the Soul showed him. The third year, the Soul told him about a beautiful dancer. Because it was so near that he could e____69____come back to his legless Mermaid, he agreed to go with the Soul to see her d____70____. Rising up from the water, he and his Soul were reunited. The Fisherman tried to cut away his Soul again, but discovered that, once reunited, they could never again be parted.
—Taken from The Fisherman and His Soul
七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71．我再也不开着灯睡觉了。
____________________________________________________________________________________
72．这个房间太小，我们住不下。
____________________________________________________________________________________
73．警察们搜遍了森林找那个九岁的男孩。
____________________________________________________________________________________
74．我们很幸运生活在像中国这样的国家。
____________________________________________________________________________________
75．我的猫从不担心，因为我们把她照顾地很好。
____________________________________________________________________________________
B. 写作（计20分）
76．青春是绚烂多彩的花季，某英语杂志正在举行“绚烂青春，最亮之星”评选活动。假如：
你是Millie，想推荐Daniel当选，请根据以下提示用英语写一封关于他的推荐信。
Daniel
Qualities kind, friendly, hard-working(勤奋), careful…
Abilities be good at sports/computers…
Voluntary work(志愿工作) ……
注意：
1、词数80左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，要点全面，可适当发挥，书写规范。
3、文章中不得出现本人学校和姓名等相关信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Brightest Star Award.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We all think Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Your faithfully,
Millie
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：——桑迪，桌子上的苹果是给你的。记得吃它。——谢谢，我会的。一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
考查冠词的用法。根据“…apple on the table is for you.”可知，第一空特指桌子上的苹果，用the；第二空的句子是一习语，泛指一个苹果，且“apple”以元音音素开头，冠词用an。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：——琳达，你的电话一直在响。——哦，我朋友在微信上发的消息。
考查名词辨析。messages消息；news新闻；notices通知；information信息。根据“your phone is ringing all the time”及“on the Wechat”可知，是来自微信的消息，故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——这些天天气多糟糕啊!——我同意。一天雨很大，一天风很大。
考查感叹句。根据第一句空后“weather”是不可数名词，排除选项C和D；再结合语境和答句可知这些天要么下大雨，要么刮大风，所以天气不好。故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：——从你们学校到扬州北湖湿地公园有多远？——它离我们学校大约20公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How often多久一次；How soon还有多久；How far多远；根据“It’s about 20 kilometers away from our school.”可知，此处问的是两地之间的距离，应用how far提问，故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：当宇航员到达中国空间站时，他们不需要搭帐篷。
考查动词短语辨析。put on“表演（节目）”；put out“熄灭”；put up“搭建；张贴”；put down“放下”。根据“their tents”可推知是搭建帐篷，应用put up。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：昨天Nancy在街上遇到了她的一个老朋友。她立刻停了下来。
考查双重所有格及非谓语动词。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一空是双重所有格形式，名词+of+名词性物主代词，排除A和B选项。stop to do sth停下来去做某事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。根据“Yesterday Nancy met an old friend of … in the street.”可知，看见了朋友应停止正在步行这一动作，故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：河上有一座古老的桥。当你过桥时要小心。
考查介词与动词的用法。over表示“在……正上方”，on在……的表面（有接触）； cross 经过，动词；across穿过，介词。这里首先桥不与河接触，并且在正上方，故第一空填over；第二个空缺少的是谓语动词，故填cross。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：—— 你经常听到这些女孩子们唱歌吗？—— 是的。当我经过她们的教室时，我听到她们正在唱歌。
考查固定搭配。hear sb. do sth.表示“经常听见某人做某事”；hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生。” 根据“often”一词可知，第一空用动词原形；其次根据“when I passed their classroom just now”可知，主句动作正在进行，所以第二空用现在分词形式。故选C。
9．A
【分析】
【详解】句意：在我们学校有数百计学生，但只有二百个是女孩。
考查数词。hundreds of数百计，two hundred二百；根据句意，故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：你今天有什么重要的事情要说吗？
考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词anything、something、everything等要后置，故排除A、C项。something用于肯定句句型，anything用于否定或疑问句。故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：你为什么那么高兴，Mary？--我们学校大厅在5月8日的下午将要有一个时装表演。 首先在某一天的上下午晚上用介词on; 另外have表示某人拥有某物，there be表示某地有某物。根据时间状语及句子中的there可知，这时一般将来时的there be句型。所以是there will be/ there is going to be, 只有C选项是这用形式，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：——杨小姐，我能从图书馆借这些书吗？——对不起，你不能。这些书仅供英语俱乐部的会员借阅。
考查情态动词的用法。can能，会；could能；shouldn’t不应该；can’t/couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要；may可以（征求同意或表示允许）。寻求对方建议用may，；第二空表示“不能”，用can’t，故选B。
13．D
【详解】句意：——王老师总是给我们布置太多的作业。——你抱怨太多了。你为什么不少花点时间玩电脑游戏呢？
考查动词辨析。worry担心；speak说，讲；wonder想知道；complain抱怨。根据“Miss Wang always gives us too much homework.”可知，这是在抱怨。故选D。
14．C
【详解】句意：——小心，一辆车可能会撞到你。——谢谢，我不知道我站的离道路是如此的近。
考查动词的时态。根据语境可知主句用一般过去时态，从句相应地用过去进行时态。根据题意，故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：——你可以告诉我如何到公园吗？——抱歉。我是新来的。——仍然感谢你。
考查情景交际。Sorry. I’m a stranger here抱歉。我是新来的；Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road当然。向右转，沿着岩石路走；Certainly. It’s opposite the museum当然可以。在博物馆对面；Show me the map, please请把地图给我看看。根据“Thank you all the same”可知，其实对方并不知道路线，所以仍然表示感谢，故选A。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文通过描述作者的经历，建议我们伤心时，可以通过喝杯茶来改变一下心情。
16．句意：这是他们生活中离不开的东西。
with和；without无，没有；beside在……旁边；through穿过。根据“Tea to some people in eastern countries is like air or water.”可知，这是他们生活中离不开的东西。故选B。
17．句意：当我22岁时，我体验了来自邻居的深厚和温暖的善良。
mother’s妈妈的；teacher’s老师的；friend’s朋友的；neighbor’s邻居的。根据下文“My neighbor…”可知，此处应该是邻居的。故选D。
18．句意：我深爱的奶奶去世后我很难过。
after在……之后；but但是；before在……之前；and和。根据“I was very sad…my loved grandma died.”可知，奶奶去世后我很难过。故选A。
19．句意：一天晚上，我的邻居邀请我去她家喝茶。
taught教；needed需要；invited邀请；agreed同意。根据“to have tea at her home”可知，此处指“邀请我去她家喝茶”。故选C。
20．句意：她向我讲述了她的故事。
told告诉；talked谈话；said说；spoke讲。根据“…me all about her life story”可知，此处指“讲述她的故事”。故选A。
21．句意：她来美国是因为她失去了丈夫。
gave给；helped帮助；lost失去；left离开。根据下文“her sad feeling was gone”可知，她应该是失去了丈夫。故选C。
22．句意：她建议我制定一个如何前进的计划。
fire火；idea观点；life生活；plan计划。make a plan“制定计划”。故选D。
23．句意：我们在凌晨两点结束了晚上的茶点。
started开始；drank喝；made做；ended结束。根据“at 2 a.m.”可知，是在凌晨两点结束的。故选D。
24．句意：这真是一杯暖心又难忘的茶。
badly差地；really真正地；even甚至；never从不。根据“a heartwarming and unforgettable cup of tea”可知，这真是一杯暖心又难忘的茶。故选B。
25．句意：在最后一节课上，一位年轻的女士带来了她的茶具——一个可爱的盒子，里面有日本茶所需的所有东西，以感谢我。
last最后的；first第一；different不同的；same相同的。根据“one young woman brought her tea set…”可知，这是在最后一节课上发生的事。故选A。
26．句意：她静静地跪在我的茶几旁，把绿茶粉倒进碗里。
prepared准备；painted绘画；planted种植；poured倒。根据“…green tea powder into a bowl”可知，此处指把绿茶粉倒进碗里。故选D。
27．句意：她静静地用双手捧着给我喝，甜甜的笑着。
smiling笑；whispering低语；answering回答；crying哭。根据“sweetly”可知，应该是甜甜地笑着。故选A。
28．句意：我对她美丽的礼物和善良的心感到惊讶。
excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；sad难过的。根据“at the beauty of her gift and at her kind heart”可知，作者对此感到惊讶。故选B。
29．句意：那可不仅仅是一杯茶！
more更多的；more than多于；less than少于；less更少的。作者认为这份礼物已经远远超出了它的价值，这不仅仅是一杯茶。故选B。
30．句意：当你感到不安的时候，为什么不喝一杯茶，享受它给你带来的快乐和平静呢？
where哪里；when什么时候；how怎样；why为什么。根据“happy”和“calm”是形容词可知，此处应该用how连接。故选C。
31．C 32．B 33．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了乘坐飞机时坐在出口座位上必须遵守的规则。
31．细节理解题。根据“Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to help others”可知坐在出口座位上的旅客要足够健康。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“You must not: Take with a pet, such as a dog”可知不能带宠物。故选B。
33．词义猜测题。根据“If you can’t meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作员) to move you to another seat”可知如果不符合标准，可以坐其他的座位，故划线部分意为“符合”。故选B。
34．D 35．C 36．A 37．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Tim Brown的男孩在山里迷路22个小时后通过自己的努力得救的故事。他幸存下来是由于他惊人的生存技能，妈妈的爱也给了他巨大的力量。
34．细节理解题。根据“He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down.”可知，起初他很害怕，但后来他试图冷静下来。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. ”可知，他听到一些声音后，他朝着声音跑去。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.”可知，他迷路了大约22小时。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival(生存) skills”，“he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.”和“Nothing could beat his love for his mom!”可知，B选项“他太害怕了，不敢继续走下去”不是Tim幸存的原因。故选B。
38．B 39．A 40．D 41．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike直到Jim和Jack要去河里游泳，劝说他们不要去，但他们不听，后来Mike跟随他们去到河边，发现他们掉水后通过自己的努力救了他们。
38．细节理解题。根据“Without thinking twice, Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled(划) with his own hands to reach the two boys.”和“When the policeman got to the river, Mike just took the two boys to the ground.”可知，Mike独自救了Jim和Jack。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Then he followed them down to the river and asked them not to go in.”，“Soon the water took them away.”，“Mike jumped into a nearby boat and then paddled(划) with his own hands to reach the two boys.”，“When the policeman got to the river”可知，正确的顺序是edbca。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了Mike知道Jim和Jack要去河里游泳，劝说他们不要去，但他们不听，后来Mike跟随他们去到河边，发现他们掉水后通过自己的努力救了他们。所以可知Mike是勇敢的，善良的和乐于助人的。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据“Next time you should call our help first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you notice something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn’t do anything dangerous alone.”可知，我们可以得知当危险发生时，孩子应该寻求帮助。故选D。
42．B 43．C 44．D 45．D
【导语】本文介绍了在学校菜园里让学生自己种植蔬菜的好处。
42．细节理解题。根据“In the program, each school built a garden, where children leaned to grow their own fresh produce, like fruit and vegetables.”可知，在该项目中，每一所学校都建了一个菜园，孩子们在那里学会种植自己的新鲜农产品，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“The study found that children’s vegetable intake increased greatly...Not only are there benefits to health...Children who are often exposed to different kinds of vegetables are more likely to try new foods”可知儿童蔬菜摄入量大幅增加，对健康有好处，而且经常接触不同种类蔬菜的儿童更有可能尝试新食物。故选C。
44．主旨归纳题。根据“Parents and children can also read books about vegetables together”以及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了让孩子在家里接触蔬菜的方法。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“Teaching children to grow their own produce is a great way to increase their preference (喜爱) for the produce.”可知，教孩子们自己种植农产品是让他们更加喜爱农产品的一个好方法。由此可推知，实践经验可能会影响孩子的偏好。故选D。
46．unusual
【详解】句意：在获得了一等奖后，那个歌手以一种不寻常方式进行了演讲。形容词修饰名词，usually通常，对应的形容词为usual“平常的”。根据“After winning the first prize”可知是以不寻常的方式进行地演讲，usual对应的反义词为unusual“不平常的，不一般的”，故填unusual。
47．theirs
【详解】句意：我们的教室在三楼，他们的在二楼。根据所给空前面的“Our classroom is on the third floor”可知，应该是他们的教室在二楼，用they的名词性物主代词theirs表示“他们的教室”，故填theirs。
48．fortieth
【详解】句意：我想为我妈妈的40岁生日买些花。根据空后是名词birthday可知，此处表达的是某人第几个生日，要用序数词；forty四十，基数词，其序数词为：fortieth第四十；名词所有格后不加定冠词the。故填fortieth。
49．excited
【详解】句意：当他听到这个消息时，激动得说不出话来。根据“He was too...”可知，此处要用形容词。excite的形容词excited/exciting，excited“激动的”，人作主语；exciting“令人激动的”，物作主语。根据主语为“he”，故填excited。
50．left
【详解】句意：听到这个消息后，他放下书去火车站了。根据语境可知，主语是he，如果时态是一般现在时，谓语动词应使用puts；由此判断，句子时态为一般过去时，句中的put是put的过去式；and连接的两个动词，时态一致；所以，此处的动词也要使用过去式，leave的过去式是left。故填left。
51．remember
【详解】句意：玛丽，出门的时候记得锁门。分析句子可知，这是一个时间状语从句，主句是一个祈使句，祈使句是以动词原形开头的；记得：remember，动词；remember to do sth.记得做某事。故填remember。
52．found
【详解】句意：爱丽丝发现桌子上的钥匙与任何门都不相配。根据后面的“didn’t fit any of the doors”可知，时态是一般过去时，find“发现”过去式是found，故填found。
53．smelled/smelt
【详解】句意：当他们在森林里旅行时，空气闻起来很清新。闻起来：smell，感官动词；根据“when they had a trip in the forest.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要使用过去式；smell的过去式为smelled/smelt。故填smelled/smelt。
54．information
【详解】句意：想了解更多信息，请拨打以下电话号码与我们联系。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是名词information“信息”，故填information。
55．happening
【详解】句意：这个男孩看电视新闻是为了了解世界各地正在发生的事情。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是happen“发生”，由所给空前面的“is”可知，应该填的是动词的现在分词，表示“正在发生”，故填happening。
56．Because the train is fast and cheap. 57．In August, 2008. 58．Taking planes. 59．Yes, they are. 60．We need to work harder./More work should be done./CHR can’t solve all the problems.(合理就给分)
【分析】文章介绍了中国越来越多的人喜欢旅游，许多人喜欢乘火车旅游，因为又快又便宜，但是也有一些问题，比如节日很难买票，去远的地方花太多的时间等，人们希望尽快解决这些问题，然后中国的高铁出现了，介绍了高铁的一些情况。
56．根据Some of them would like to take trains for their trips because the train is fast and cheap.可知因为又快又便宜；故答案是Because the train is fast and cheap.
57．根据The first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin ran in August, 2008.可知是2008年8月；故答案是In August, 2008.
58．根据Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking traditional trains, but cheaper than taking planes.可知乘飞机最贵；故答案是Taking planes.
59．根据People think CRH trains and their workers are good, and they enjoy the trips by CRH train.可知满意；故答案是Yes, they are.
60．根据Can CRH trains solve all the problems “Of course not. There is still a long way to go,”可知是我们需要更努力工作；故答案是We need to work harder./More work should be done./CHR can’t solve all the problems.
【点睛】注意对于文章内容的把握，读懂这个故事后，带着问题去文章中找答案，此类题型一般都是按照顺序找答案。问题是以疑问句形式设计，学生很容易从文中找到答案，特别要注意的是找到关键词。例如：小题3 根据Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking traditional trains, but cheaper than taking planes.可知乘飞机最贵；故答案是Taking planes.
61．(i)f 62．(w)ithout 63．(c)ut 64．(b)ody 65．(h)eart 66．(f)ollowed 67．(d)ifferent 68．(g)reater 69．(e)asily 70．(d)ance
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻的渔夫爱上了美人鱼，但美人鱼告诉渔夫只有当他没有灵魂了，他们才能在一起，渔夫千方百计去掉了自己的灵魂的故事。
61．句意：因为如果一个人有灵魂，他就不能在水下生活。“for one couldn’t live underwater ”与“he had a soul”是条件关系，结合首字母i可知，此处用if引导条件状语从句，故填(i)f。
62．句意：他去找他的牧师，但是牧师告诉他没有灵魂的人会迷路的。根据“people …souls were lost”及首字母可知，没有灵魂的人是会迷失自我的，without“没有”，故填(w)ithout。
63．句意：他去找女巫，她让他用刀子把它割掉。根据“it away with a knife”及首字母可知，用刀把它切掉，cut“切”，tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填(c)ut。
64．句意：把灵魂从身体中释放出来后，他的灵魂告诉他世界是残酷的，想要他的心。根据“After freeing soul from his”及首字母可知，把灵魂从身体中释放出来，body“身体”，故填(b)ody。
65．句意：把灵魂从身体中释放出来后，他的灵魂告诉他世界是残酷的，想要他的心。根据“The fisherman refused to give his soul his heart”可知，还想要他的心，heart“心”，故填(h)eart。
66．句意：他把灵魂送走了，跟着他的美人鱼沉入海底。根据“his Mermaid under the sea”及首字母可知，跟随着美人鱼去往海底，follow“跟随”，根据“sent”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(f)ollowed。
67．句意：每年，他都会去不同的地方旅行，遇到来自遥远文化的不同人。根据“met different people from distant cultures”可知，去了不同的地方旅行，different“不同的”，故填(d)ifferent。
68．句意：但渔夫认为爱比灵魂展现给他的一切都重要。根据“each time he came with a magical object, but the Fisherman valued love … than everything the Soul showed him”可知，渔夫认为爱更好，great“极好的”，根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填(g)reater。
69．句意：因为距离很近，他可以很容易地回到他没有腿的美人鱼身边，所以他同意和灵魂一起去看她跳舞。根据“Because it was so near that he could …come back to his legless Mermaid”及首字母可知，因为距离近，所以很容易地回来，副词easily“容易地”修饰动词短语come back，故填(e)asily。
70．句意：因为距离很近，他可以很容易地回到他没有腿的美人鱼身边，所以他同意和灵魂一起去看她跳舞。根据“The third year, the Soul told him about a beautiful dancer”可知，同意去看跳舞，dance“舞蹈”，故填(d)ance。
71．I don’t sleep with a light/lights on any more./I sleep with a light/lights on no more.
【详解】动词sleep“睡觉”是实义动词，在否定句中，用助动词，主语I是第一人称，所以用don’t，with a light/lights on“开着灯”，not…any more/no more“不再”，故填I don’t sleep with a light/lights on any more./I sleep with a light/lights on no more.
72．The room is too small for us to live in./The room is so small that we can’t live in it.
【详解】“这个房间”可用the room；“小”可用small；“住下”可用live in。“太……而不能……”too...to...或是用so+形容词+that从句表示；“不能”can’t。故填The room is too small for us to live in./The room is so small that we can’t live in it.
73．The policemen/ The police searched the whole forest for the nine-year-old boy.
【详解】根据题干可知，本句是一般过去时。the policemen/the police“警察们”，作主语；search...for...“搜查……”，search的过去式为searched；the whole forest“整个森林”；the nine-year-old boy“九岁的男孩”，作for的宾语。故填The policemen/ The police searched the whole forest for the nine-year-old boy.
74．We are lucky to live in a country like China./It’s lucky for us to live in a country like China.
【详解】本题可采用两种句型，第一种是“be+形容词+to do”结构，we“我们”作主语，be动词用are；lucky“幸运的”；to live in a country like China“生活在像中国这样的国家”，不定式作原因状语。第二种是“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”结构，it作形式主语；lucky“幸运的”；for是介词，后接人称代词宾格us；to live in a country like China“生活在像中国这样的国家”,不定式作主语。故填We are lucky to live in a country like China./It’s lucky for us to live in a country like China.
75．My cat never worries, because we take good care of her/look after her well.
【详解】my cat“我的猫”，是第三人称单数形式，作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式；worry“担心”，是动词；never“从不”；take good care of…=look after…well“很好地照顾……”；her“她”；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句；故填My cat never worries, because we take good care of her/look after her well.
76．例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Brightest Star Award.
First of all, he is a kind and friendly boy who is ready to help others in need. What’s more, he always keeps working hard, especially at study. As a result, he gets good grades all the time. Not only is he hard-working, but also he is very careful. She can always notice the difficulties that the people around him are facing. What’s more, he is quite good at sports as well as computers. Also, he often takes part in all kinds of volunteer activities. In a word, he is a shining star from whom we can learn a lot.
We all think Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Your faithfully,
Millie
【详解】1. 题干解读：本题目属于应用文写作，写作时要按照书信格式写，要求根据表格要点提示，向杂志方写一封关于Daniel的推荐信。
2. 写作指导：本文是向对方介绍Daniel，因此应以第三人称为主，时态主要采用一般现在时，文中要包含品质、能力和志愿工作三方面的内容。写作过程中要凸显以上三点与为什么推荐Daniel之间的关系。注意保证语句通顺，行文连贯，无单词拼写和语法错误。
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