2024年福建中考英语晚读小测七年级上册 Unit 1 课件(共23张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024年福建中考英语晚读小测七年级上册 Unit 1 课件(共23张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-24 12:13:26 | ||
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(共23张PPT)
Grade 7 Book 1
Unit 1
2024福建中考英语晚读小测
I.短语翻译。(6分)
1．给你 _______________
2．用英语 ______________
3．再试一次 ____________
4．电话号码 __________________________
5．多少岁 ___________
6．姓氏 ____________________
here you are
in English
try again
telephone/phone number
how old
family/last name
II.根据语境或所给单词的提示，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。(9分)
1．The girl ____ a red dress is my friend.
2．I _____(meet) an old friend of mine in the shopping mall yesterday.
3．Alice, trust yourself. You can do much ________(good) than you think.
4．During the rush hour, the _______(bus) are always crowded with people.
5．This is my new classmate Susan. She is ______ Canada.
in
met
better
buses
from
6．I carelessly left the keys on the table and now I can't find ______(they) anywhere.
7．Jane _______(try) quite a few ways to work out the math problem, but none of them worked.
8．David is ____ eight-year-old boy with short black hair.
9．I think this is their house, _____ I'm not sure.
them
tried
an
but
III.情景交际。(6分)
1．你想知道那个女孩的名字，可以这样问同桌：
_____________________________？
2．当有人用“How do you do？”向你打招呼时，你可以这样应答：
________________？
3．你的外国笔友来中国旅游，你会这样欢迎她：
____________________！
What is/What's her name
How do you do
Welcome to China
IV.看图写话。(4分)
1．___________________________________
2．___________________________________________
The panda is/comes from China.
She/The girl is in Class One，Grade Seven.
Ⅰ.完形填空。
Dear Sarah，
How is your life in the new high school It's been a year since we got separated.I've never 1 how we became friends.
( )1.A．believed B．forgotten C．realized
【解析】考查动词辨析。believe“相信”；forget“忘记”；realize“意识到；实现”。下文通篇都在讲述作者是如何和Sarah成为朋友的，可以推断此处指她没有忘记她们是如何成为朋友的。
B
When I first came to your class, I didn't have 2 friends. At that time, I felt very 3 . During class breaks, I always sat at my desk in 4 .
( )2.A．any B．some C．no
( )3.A．happy B．lonely C．satisfied
( )4.A．silence B．danger C．trouble
【解析】考查普通不定代词辨析。any“任何”，用于否定句和疑问句中；some“一些”，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；no“没有”，表示否定。由下文“I wanted to make some friends, but I didn't know how to start a conversation.”可知，作者当时没有任何朋友。空前有didn't表示否定，须用any。
【解析】考查形容词辨析。happy“快乐的”；lonely“孤独的”；satisfied“满足的”。由上文“I didn't have any friends”可知，作者是孤独的。
【解析】考查名词辨析。silence“沉默”；danger“危险”；trouble“困难”。由上下文可知，作者不知道如何开始对话，可以判断是沉默地坐在座位上。
A
B
A
I wanted to make some friends, but I didn't know how to start a conversation. Then one day, on the playground you came up to me and 5 yourself in a friendly way.
( )5.A．thought B．introduced C．found
【解析】考查动词辨析。think“想”；introduce“介绍”；find“发现”。由下文可知，你朝我走来并用一种友好的方式介绍了你自己。
B
Seeing the bright smile on your face, I was so 6 and smiled back. After talking for a few minutes, you asked me to play games with you and your friends. At first, I wanted to refuse, 7 you kept inviting me. You treated me like an old friend and we became friends soon.
( )6.A．interested B．bored C．excited
( )7.A．or B．and C．but
【解析】考查形容词辨析。interested“感兴趣的”；bored“无聊的”；excited“激动的”。由下文“and smiled back”可知，作者看到对方明媚的笑容，应该是感到激动的。
【解析】考查连词辨析。or“或者”，表选择；and“和；与；同；而”，表并列或顺承；but“但是”，表转折。空格前的“At first, I wanted to refuse”和空格后的“you kept inviting me”之间有转折关系。
C
C
You never explain why you 8 to speak to me that day, but I know you must have noticed that I was unhappy and sad, because you are always so kind.Our friendship is a 9 to me and you are the light of my life.
( )8.A．came up B．found out C．looked for
( )9.A．reason B．problem C．treasure
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。come up“出现”；find out“找到”；look for“寻找”。由下文“but I know you must have noticed that I was unhappy and sad”的转折可知，此处指Sarah从来没有解释那天为什么出现并跟作者说话。
【解析】考查名词辨析。reason“理由”；problem“问题”；treasure“珍宝”。由下文的“you are the light of my life”可知，她们的友谊对作者来说是珍宝。
A
C
Now I have my own circle of friends in this school. I want to make people feel 10 like you do.
Your best friend，
Mary
( )10.A．cold B．warm C．sad
【解析】考查形容词辨析。cold“寒冷的”；warm“温暖的”；sad“悲伤的”。由上文可知，此处指她想像她的朋友一样让身边的人感到温暖。
B
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是一封写给分别一年的好朋友的信，信中主要描述了两人成为好朋友的过程。
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
(2023 东营改编)
人与社会——良好的人际关系与人际交往
When Jae came home from school，he couldn't find his keys. “What now I can't just sit out here，” he thought. His parents wouldn't be home for an hour. ⑤Just then, Ron, the man who lived next door, was coming. He asked Ron if he could stay at his room to wait for his parents. Ron agreed.Inside, Jae saw a baseball on a shelf.
Ron smiled when he saw Jae looking at it. “That one was signed(签名) by the Minnesota Twins, right after the World Series in 1987，” he said.
“Dad takes me to their games sometimes，” Jae said.“Where did you get this？”
“I was a professional umpire(裁判) for thirty years，” Ron answered.
Jae's eyes widened.“An umpire In the 1980s Did you meet…” ①He began to ask Ron questions one after another. Ron told Jae a lot about past players.
②When it was time for Jae to go home, he asked Ron, “Can I come again？” “Sure，”Ron said.“Wow, losing my keys turned out okay，” Jae thought.
The next day at school, Jae searched his desk, “Oh, no. Not again！” he groaned(叹息). “Need help？” asked Martina, a new classmate.
“Yes, I've lost my dinosaur book，” Jae said.
⑤“Do you want to borrow my dinosaur book？” asked Martina.
③⑤“Wow! That's the same book that I use！” Jae exclaimed.
“Are you into dinosaurs, too？” “What's your favorite？” “…” They kept talking. ④After school, they went to the park to play catch with Jae's favorite baseball. “Martina's pretty cool，” Jae thought.
The next morning was Saturday. Jae wanted to do some throwing practice, but he couldn't find his baseball. “Can we go to the park to look for my baseball？” Jae asked his mom.
At the park, they saw a homeless dog playing with something. It was Jae's baseball. “Mom, look！” Jae said.“Doesn't he look like he needs a home？”
His mother smiled.“Yes, he does，” she said.“He'll be your responsibility, though.” Jae nodded excitedly and picked him up.
“What a week！” Jae thought to himself. “I lost my keys, my book, and my baseball, but every time I lost something, I got a friend.”
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jae在他邻居Ron的房间等待父母回家时结识了Ron。第二天在学校，他通过寻求帮助结识了新同学Martina。最后，他在公园里找到了丢失的棒球，并决定收养了一只无家可归的狗的故事。
1．What did Jae get in Ron's home？( )
A．He watched a baseball game.
B．He learned how to play baseball.
C．He learned a lot about past baseball players.
D．He learned how to be a professional umpire.
【解析】细节理解题。由第五段第三、四句“He began to ask Ron questions one after another. Ron told Jae a lot about past players.”可知，Jae了解到了很多关于过去的棒球运动员。
C
2．Why did Jae say “Can I come again”？( )
A．He didn't want to stay at home.
B．He thought he might lose his keys again.
C．He wanted to share a dinosaur book with Ron.
D．He liked Ron and wanted to talk with him again.
【解析】推理判断题。由第六段“When it was time for Jae to go home, he asked Ron, ‘Can I come again？' ‘Sure，' Ron said.‘Wow, losing my keys turned out okay，' Jae thought.”和上文可知，Jea喜欢Ron，想再和他交谈。
D
3． What does the underlined word “exclaimed” in Paragraph 10 mean in Chinese？( )
A．惊呼 B．哭喊
C．怒吼 D．狂叫
【解析】词义猜测题。由第十段“‘Wow! That's the same book that I use！'Jae exclaimed.”可知，此处Jae说话用的是惊讶的语气。
词义猜测
A
4．What can we learn from the text？( )
A．Ron never met the Minnesota Twins.
B．Jae was a fan of baseball.
C．Martina and Jae have different interests.
D．Jae didn't like dogs.
【解析】细节理解题。由倒数第五段第五、六句“After school, they went to the park to play catch with Jae's favorite baseball. ‘Martina's pretty cool，” Jae thought.”可知，Jae是个棒球迷。
B
5．What was the real reason why Jae got friends？( )
A．He always lost things.
B．He was good at communicating with others.
C．He and the people around all liked helping others.
D．He and the people around were all good at sports.
【解析】推理判断题。由第一段第四句“Just then, Ron, the man who lived next door, was coming. He asked Ron if he could stay at his room to wait for his parents.”和第九段“‘Do you want to borrow my dinosaur book？' asked Martina.”可知，Jae交朋友的真正原因是他和周围的人都喜欢帮助别人。
C
Grade 7 Book 1
Unit 1
2024福建中考英语晚读小测
I.短语翻译。(6分)
1．给你 _______________
2．用英语 ______________
3．再试一次 ____________
4．电话号码 __________________________
5．多少岁 ___________
6．姓氏 ____________________
here you are
in English
try again
telephone/phone number
how old
family/last name
II.根据语境或所给单词的提示，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。(9分)
1．The girl ____ a red dress is my friend.
2．I _____(meet) an old friend of mine in the shopping mall yesterday.
3．Alice, trust yourself. You can do much ________(good) than you think.
4．During the rush hour, the _______(bus) are always crowded with people.
5．This is my new classmate Susan. She is ______ Canada.
in
met
better
buses
from
6．I carelessly left the keys on the table and now I can't find ______(they) anywhere.
7．Jane _______(try) quite a few ways to work out the math problem, but none of them worked.
8．David is ____ eight-year-old boy with short black hair.
9．I think this is their house, _____ I'm not sure.
them
tried
an
but
III.情景交际。(6分)
1．你想知道那个女孩的名字，可以这样问同桌：
_____________________________？
2．当有人用“How do you do？”向你打招呼时，你可以这样应答：
________________？
3．你的外国笔友来中国旅游，你会这样欢迎她：
____________________！
What is/What's her name
How do you do
Welcome to China
IV.看图写话。(4分)
1．___________________________________
2．___________________________________________
The panda is/comes from China.
She/The girl is in Class One，Grade Seven.
Ⅰ.完形填空。
Dear Sarah，
How is your life in the new high school It's been a year since we got separated.I've never 1 how we became friends.
( )1.A．believed B．forgotten C．realized
【解析】考查动词辨析。believe“相信”；forget“忘记”；realize“意识到；实现”。下文通篇都在讲述作者是如何和Sarah成为朋友的，可以推断此处指她没有忘记她们是如何成为朋友的。
B
When I first came to your class, I didn't have 2 friends. At that time, I felt very 3 . During class breaks, I always sat at my desk in 4 .
( )2.A．any B．some C．no
( )3.A．happy B．lonely C．satisfied
( )4.A．silence B．danger C．trouble
【解析】考查普通不定代词辨析。any“任何”，用于否定句和疑问句中；some“一些”，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；no“没有”，表示否定。由下文“I wanted to make some friends, but I didn't know how to start a conversation.”可知，作者当时没有任何朋友。空前有didn't表示否定，须用any。
【解析】考查形容词辨析。happy“快乐的”；lonely“孤独的”；satisfied“满足的”。由上文“I didn't have any friends”可知，作者是孤独的。
【解析】考查名词辨析。silence“沉默”；danger“危险”；trouble“困难”。由上下文可知，作者不知道如何开始对话，可以判断是沉默地坐在座位上。
A
B
A
I wanted to make some friends, but I didn't know how to start a conversation. Then one day, on the playground you came up to me and 5 yourself in a friendly way.
( )5.A．thought B．introduced C．found
【解析】考查动词辨析。think“想”；introduce“介绍”；find“发现”。由下文可知，你朝我走来并用一种友好的方式介绍了你自己。
B
Seeing the bright smile on your face, I was so 6 and smiled back. After talking for a few minutes, you asked me to play games with you and your friends. At first, I wanted to refuse, 7 you kept inviting me. You treated me like an old friend and we became friends soon.
( )6.A．interested B．bored C．excited
( )7.A．or B．and C．but
【解析】考查形容词辨析。interested“感兴趣的”；bored“无聊的”；excited“激动的”。由下文“and smiled back”可知，作者看到对方明媚的笑容，应该是感到激动的。
【解析】考查连词辨析。or“或者”，表选择；and“和；与；同；而”，表并列或顺承；but“但是”，表转折。空格前的“At first, I wanted to refuse”和空格后的“you kept inviting me”之间有转折关系。
C
C
You never explain why you 8 to speak to me that day, but I know you must have noticed that I was unhappy and sad, because you are always so kind.Our friendship is a 9 to me and you are the light of my life.
( )8.A．came up B．found out C．looked for
( )9.A．reason B．problem C．treasure
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。come up“出现”；find out“找到”；look for“寻找”。由下文“but I know you must have noticed that I was unhappy and sad”的转折可知，此处指Sarah从来没有解释那天为什么出现并跟作者说话。
【解析】考查名词辨析。reason“理由”；problem“问题”；treasure“珍宝”。由下文的“you are the light of my life”可知，她们的友谊对作者来说是珍宝。
A
C
Now I have my own circle of friends in this school. I want to make people feel 10 like you do.
Your best friend，
Mary
( )10.A．cold B．warm C．sad
【解析】考查形容词辨析。cold“寒冷的”；warm“温暖的”；sad“悲伤的”。由上文可知，此处指她想像她的朋友一样让身边的人感到温暖。
B
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是一封写给分别一年的好朋友的信，信中主要描述了两人成为好朋友的过程。
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
(2023 东营改编)
人与社会——良好的人际关系与人际交往
When Jae came home from school，he couldn't find his keys. “What now I can't just sit out here，” he thought. His parents wouldn't be home for an hour. ⑤Just then, Ron, the man who lived next door, was coming. He asked Ron if he could stay at his room to wait for his parents. Ron agreed.Inside, Jae saw a baseball on a shelf.
Ron smiled when he saw Jae looking at it. “That one was signed(签名) by the Minnesota Twins, right after the World Series in 1987，” he said.
“Dad takes me to their games sometimes，” Jae said.“Where did you get this？”
“I was a professional umpire(裁判) for thirty years，” Ron answered.
Jae's eyes widened.“An umpire In the 1980s Did you meet…” ①He began to ask Ron questions one after another. Ron told Jae a lot about past players.
②When it was time for Jae to go home, he asked Ron, “Can I come again？” “Sure，”Ron said.“Wow, losing my keys turned out okay，” Jae thought.
The next day at school, Jae searched his desk, “Oh, no. Not again！” he groaned(叹息). “Need help？” asked Martina, a new classmate.
“Yes, I've lost my dinosaur book，” Jae said.
⑤“Do you want to borrow my dinosaur book？” asked Martina.
③⑤“Wow! That's the same book that I use！” Jae exclaimed.
“Are you into dinosaurs, too？” “What's your favorite？” “…” They kept talking. ④After school, they went to the park to play catch with Jae's favorite baseball. “Martina's pretty cool，” Jae thought.
The next morning was Saturday. Jae wanted to do some throwing practice, but he couldn't find his baseball. “Can we go to the park to look for my baseball？” Jae asked his mom.
At the park, they saw a homeless dog playing with something. It was Jae's baseball. “Mom, look！” Jae said.“Doesn't he look like he needs a home？”
His mother smiled.“Yes, he does，” she said.“He'll be your responsibility, though.” Jae nodded excitedly and picked him up.
“What a week！” Jae thought to himself. “I lost my keys, my book, and my baseball, but every time I lost something, I got a friend.”
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jae在他邻居Ron的房间等待父母回家时结识了Ron。第二天在学校，他通过寻求帮助结识了新同学Martina。最后，他在公园里找到了丢失的棒球，并决定收养了一只无家可归的狗的故事。
1．What did Jae get in Ron's home？( )
A．He watched a baseball game.
B．He learned how to play baseball.
C．He learned a lot about past baseball players.
D．He learned how to be a professional umpire.
【解析】细节理解题。由第五段第三、四句“He began to ask Ron questions one after another. Ron told Jae a lot about past players.”可知，Jae了解到了很多关于过去的棒球运动员。
C
2．Why did Jae say “Can I come again”？( )
A．He didn't want to stay at home.
B．He thought he might lose his keys again.
C．He wanted to share a dinosaur book with Ron.
D．He liked Ron and wanted to talk with him again.
【解析】推理判断题。由第六段“When it was time for Jae to go home, he asked Ron, ‘Can I come again？' ‘Sure，' Ron said.‘Wow, losing my keys turned out okay，' Jae thought.”和上文可知，Jea喜欢Ron，想再和他交谈。
D
3． What does the underlined word “exclaimed” in Paragraph 10 mean in Chinese？( )
A．惊呼 B．哭喊
C．怒吼 D．狂叫
【解析】词义猜测题。由第十段“‘Wow! That's the same book that I use！'Jae exclaimed.”可知，此处Jae说话用的是惊讶的语气。
词义猜测
A
4．What can we learn from the text？( )
A．Ron never met the Minnesota Twins.
B．Jae was a fan of baseball.
C．Martina and Jae have different interests.
D．Jae didn't like dogs.
【解析】细节理解题。由倒数第五段第五、六句“After school, they went to the park to play catch with Jae's favorite baseball. ‘Martina's pretty cool，” Jae thought.”可知，Jae是个棒球迷。
B
5．What was the real reason why Jae got friends？( )
A．He always lost things.
B．He was good at communicating with others.
C．He and the people around all liked helping others.
D．He and the people around were all good at sports.
【解析】推理判断题。由第一段第四句“Just then, Ron, the man who lived next door, was coming. He asked Ron if he could stay at his room to wait for his parents.”和第九段“‘Do you want to borrow my dinosaur book？' asked Martina.”可知，Jae交朋友的真正原因是他和周围的人都喜欢帮助别人。
C