Module 8 Unit 1　I can hardly believe we're in the city centre. 课件+嵌入音频(共49张PPT)

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Module 8　Time off
Unit 1　I can hardly believe we're in the city centre．
英语（外研版） 八年级下册
主题范畴： 人与自然
子主题： 旅行和休假
1．语言知识： 熟悉和掌握that引导的宾语从句。
2．文化知识： 通过旅游经历，唤起学生保护环境的意识。
3．语言技能： 通过听说读写，能够描述自己的旅游经历。
4．学习策略： 能够利用网上的资源补充课内知识，提高自主学习策略。
请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标 的为重点单词拓展内容)。
单词和短语
课前预习
重点 单词 名词 1．[用复数]风景；名胜_________
(n.)视力；视觉_______
形容词 2．渴的__________
(短语)感到渴的_______________
(短语)渴望做某事______________________________
(短语)渴望某物____________________
副词 3．几乎不；几乎没_________
(adj.)困难的______
兼词 4．(v．& n．)浪费；滥用________
(短语)浪费时间_____________________________
sights
sight
thirsty
feel thirsty
be thirsty for doing sth.
be thirsty for sth．
hardly
hard
waste
a waste of time/waste time
重点 短语 1．听说_________________
2．欢迎到某地__________________
3．如此……以至于……_____________________
4．听见某人正在做某事_____________________
5．因……而闻名________________
6．占去(时间或空间)__________
7．沿着……走_____________
hear about/of
welcome to sp.
so ..．that ...
hear sb．doing sth.
be famous for
take up
walk along
重点 短语 8．指出；指 明____________
9．去游泳________________
10．允许某人做某事______________________
11．野餐_____________________
12．在……的顶端_____________________
13．在城市中心____________________
point out
go for a swim
allow sb．to do sth.
have a/one's picnic
at the top of ..．
in the city centre
学习新单词—看音标学单词
hardly 几乎不；几乎没 adv.
sights [用复数]风景；名胜 n.
thirsty 渴的 adj.
waste 浪费；滥用 v．
浪费；滥用 n．
/ hɑ dli/
/sa ts/
/ θ st /
/we st/
　　　　　　根据句意或提示，完成填空。
1．Let's not ________ time any more．There is little time left．
2．I am so ___________(渴的) now．Please give me some water．
3．After the car accident, he could __________(几乎不) see anything．
4．We are going to Paris for the weekend to see the __________(风景)．
5．My teacher doesn't _________(允许) us to go swimming alone．
学以致用
waste
thirsty
hardly
sights
allow
6．When we arrived _________________(在……的顶端) the hill, we enjoyed beautiful scenery there．
7．—Daming, it's hot today．Let's go for a _______ in the pool(游泳池)．
—Good idea!
8．The West Lake is _________ for its lake, towers and bridges．
at the top of
swim
famous
佳 句 仿 写
请在教材中标出下面句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
1． I can hardly believe we're in the city centre．
2．Let's walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill．
3．I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake．
4．Then why don't we have our picnic here
　　我简直不敢相信这答案是正确的。
____________________________________________
　　他们最终爬上了山顶。
____________________________________________________
　　他们不会允许我在这儿抽烟的。
___________________________________
　　咱们为什么不一起去看看呢？
______________________________________
I can hardly believe the answer is right.
They climbed up the top of the mountain in the end．
They won't allow me to smoke here.
Why don't we go and see it together？
一、 听选信息(Act．1)
听对话，对话播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示，选择正确的信息口头回答问题。
1．What does the girl suggest doing in Beihai Park (She suggests going for a walk．/ She suggests having a picnic．/ She suggests flying a kite.)
_______________________________
听 说 训 练
She suggests going for a walk．
课堂训练
2．How many people will go to the park (Two．/ Three．/ Four.)
__________________________________
3．What does Tony think of the park (It's boring．/ It's exciting．/ It's popular.)
_____________________________________
4．Why doesn't Lingling think the park will be busy (Because few people know it．/ Because it's a big park．/ Because it's in the countryside.)
___________________________________
Four．
It's popular.
Because it's a big park.
二、 回答问题(Act．3)
听下面一段对话，对话播放两遍。请根据所听内容，口头回答问题。
1．What's Beihai Park famous for？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．What can the girl point out on the hill？ ________________________________________________________________________________　
Beihai Park/It is famous for its lake, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill．/Its lake, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill．
The girl/She can point out the sights of Beijing on the hill．/The sights of Beijing.　
3. How does the lake look ___________________________________________________　
4. Where does the girl want to have their picnic ___________________________________________________________________________________________
The lake/It looks nice and cool．/Nice and cool．
The girl/She wants to have their picnic at the top of the hill．/At the top of the hill．
三、 口语训练
1．请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。
2．请结合你所积累的单词、短语和句子，尝试向你的伙伴介绍你家乡的一处名胜。可以从以下几方面进行讲述：
(1)它的位置、面积及历史；
(2)它的特殊之处及其他信息。
参考词汇：quiet, hardly, be famous for, take up, point out, sights, nice, cool, have a picnic, waste, at the top of, friendly, welcome, popular ..．
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　Qiandao Lake is a lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province．The lake takes up an area of about 580 square kilometres．The lake is famous for its clear water and green mountains．The sights make people feel comfortable and enjoyable all year around．While walking along the road in the forest, you will be lost in the wonderful environment．
Finally, you can visit some old houses, trees and bridges in Qinchuan．
Also, the huge tree in the village is over 800 years old．Welcome to pay a visit here．　
【自主探究】　time off是名词短语，意为“休假；放假”。take time off意为“休息；休假”。如：
You work too hard．You should take some time off．
【习题演练】
1．许多父母在7月和8月会休假和孩子一起旅行。
Many parents _____________________to travel with their children during July and August.
知 识 探 究
1
time off
take some time off
【自主探究】　辨析so ..．that ..．与so that　
2
It's so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!
so ..．that ... 意为“如此……以至于……”，so后跟形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句 David is so strong that he can carry the heavy box．
so that 意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，从句中一般都含有can, could, will, would等，相当于in order that, 可与in order to do互相转换 Let's hurry up so that/in order that we can get there on time．＝Let's hurry up in order to get there on time．
　　　“so ..．that＋从句(否定句)”常和“too ..．to ...”结构互换。如：
My brother is so young that he can't go to school．＝My brother is too young to go to school．
【习题演练】
2．他是如此累以至于不能去学校的音乐会。
He is ________________ he can't go to the school concert.
3．为什么不做一些美味的鸟食放在外面让鸟吃呢？
Why not make some delicious bird food and put it outside __________ the birds can enjoy it
so tired that
so that
【自主探究】　hardly作副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没有”，表示否定意义，在句中常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前，常与表示能力的can/could等连用。
　　　 辨析hardly与hard
3
I can hardly believe we're in the city centre．
hardly 副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没有”
hard 形容词，意为“困难的；硬的”；也可作副词，意为“努力地”，如：work hard“努力工作/学习”
【习题演练】
4．这里太吵闹了，我几乎听不见你的声音。
It's too noisy here．I can ______________ your voice．
5．越努力，越幸运。
The _________ you work, the luckier you will be．
hardly hear
harder
【自主探究】　辨析be famous for与be famous as
4
This park is famous for its lake, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill．
短语 用法
be famous for 意为“因……而出名”，表示以某种知识、技能、特产或特征而闻名，相当于be well-known for
be famous as 意为“作为……而出名”，表示以某种身份而出名，相当于be known as
【习题演练】
(　　)6．Guilin is famous ______ its beautiful sights．
A．on B．at
C．as D．for
(　　)7．Mo Yan is famous ______ a great writer．
A．as B．for
C．in D．with
D
A
【自主探究】　take up意为“占去(时间或空间)”，如：
This desk takes up too much room．
　　　 take up还可意为“开始从事”，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。如：
Lu Xun dropped medicine and took up literature in 1906．
5
The lake takes up over half of the park area．
【习题演练】
(　　)8．The toys ____ too much room. Please take them out of the room.
A．take up B．take on
C．take off D．take out
9．玛丽去年开始学弹钢琴。
Mary __________________ the piano last year．
A
took up playing
【自主探究】　point out意为“指出；指明”，其后接名词或that从句作宾语，接代词作宾语时，代词要放point和out的中间。如：
If there are mistakes, you can point them out．
【习题演练】
(　　)10．Can you _______ your country on this world map
A．take out B．look out
C．get out D．point out
6
Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you．
D
【自主探究】　allow的用法　
7
I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake．
【习题演练】
(　　)11．Our parents allowed _____ to use the computer last Sunday．
A．we B．us
C．ours D．our
(　　)12．The teacher allowed ______ in class．
A．discuss B．discusses
C．discussing D．to discuss
B
C
一、 单项填空
(　　)1．—What do you think of the movie
—It is _______ exciting ______ I'd like to see it again．
A．such; that B．so; that
C．too; to D．enough; to
(　　)2．My parents don't allow me _____ up late at night．
A．stay B．to stay
C．staying D．stays
B
B
课堂检测
(　　)3．Lily is so excited that she can ___ say any words after hearing the news．
A．hard B．nearly
C．hardly D．often
(　　)4．Hangzhou is famous ____ its beautiful natural sights and places of interest．
A．for B．as
C．to D．with
C
A
(　　)5．Although he works ___ at English, he still can ___ speak English．
A．hardly; hardly
B．hardly; hard
C．hard; hard
D．hard; hardly
D
二、 完成句子
1．我应当指出这些画没有一幅是真的。
I should ____________ that none of these paintings is real．
2．这本书如此有趣以至于我已经看了两遍。
The book is ______________________ I have read it twice.
3．搬这些大箱子会占用你太多时间。
It will __________ much of your time to move these large boxes．
point out
so interesting that
take up
4．汤姆的父母不允许他玩电脑游戏。
Tom's parents don't ________ him __________ computer games．
5．晚饭后，我们可以沿着湖边散步。
We can _____________ the lake after dinner．
allow
to play
walk along
一、单句选词填空
　thirsty　hardly　waste　cool　top　point　
1．I can _________believe that I have won first prize．
2．These meetings are a complete ________of time．
3．We were standing at the ______of this hill.
4．I am very ___________．Is there any water to drink
5．It is too hot．I hope it will be much _________up there．
6．Please follow me so that I can _________out the sights of the city for you．
hardly
waste
top
thirsty
cooler
point
提能训练
二、单项填空
(　　)1．Listen! Can you hear someone in the next room
A．cry　　　　 B．crying　　　　
C．cries　　　　 D．cried
(　　)2．He felt curious(好奇的) that he asked many questions about it．
A．such; such B．so; so
C．such; so D．so; such
B
B
(　　)3．Don't waste your time with your mobile phone．
A．playing B．play
C．to play D．plays
(　　)4．Li Shizhen is famous all the people in China know him．
A．too; to B．as; as
C．so; that D．enough; to
(　　)5．Although I work so ， I can finish it on time．
A．hard; hard B．hard; hardly
C．hardly; hardly D．hardly; hard
A
C
B
三、完形填空
Most of us want to know where we are and where we're going．It can feel strange to be 1 ．The words “being lost” make us think of a dark and scary(吓人的) street, but that's not always the case(情况)．
(　　)1．A．alone B．lost
C．afraid D．quiet
B
Once we were on holiday in Venice．My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning．Mum had no 2 , but I would go with him．It was only because he 3 I could have the biggest bowl of Italian ice cream if I did.
(　　)2．A．idea B．choice
C．problem D．interest
(　　)3．A．thought B．knew
C．remembered D．promised
D
D
So at 5 am the next day we started walking in the 4 streets．When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I 5 him, down small streets and over little bridges.
(　　)4．A．modern B．noisy
C．empty D．bright
(　　)5．A．left B．invited
C．guided D．followed
C
D
After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, “Where are we？” Dad just laughed and said, “We're lost！” I told him to 6 his map or phone．He said, “I only brought the camera．Come on, let's get more lost！” He laughed again.
(　　)6．A．pick up B．think of
C．take out D．pay for
C
His laughter made me 7 and feel safe．I began to 8 that we were lost, and started watching everything around me.
9 , after about four hours of walking around, we were back．Mum asked anxiously(担心地), “Where have you been？” I said with a big 10 , “We got lost! But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.”
(　　)7．A．excited B．relaxed C．angry D．sad
(　　)8．A．know B．forget C．imagine D．worry
(　　)9．A．Finally B．Unluckily C．CertainlyD．Suddenly
(　　)10．A．surprise B．cry C．smile D．noise
B
B
A
C
四、阅读理解
A
Fairburn Ings
Fairburn Ings is an exciting place for family activities and serious wildlife watching．The reserve(保护区) opened in 1968．
Opening time
February－October: 9:00 am－5:00 pm (car park closes at 8:00 pm)
November－January: 9:00 am－4:00 pm (car park closes at 4:00 pm)
How to get here
The closest train station is about 5 km away and buses run infrequently(不频繁地)．
Driving is the best way to visit here.
What to do
①Enjoy beautiful sights．Our reserve has over 9 km of nature path to help visitors enjoy the beauty of nature．
②Watch wonderful wildlife．Our wildlife watching hides and viewpoints(观察点) are great places to watch the special wildlife．
③Have a picnic in the Picnic Area．Visitors should take litter home with them and make the picnic place clean after having a picnic．
What people say
What a lovely place! Today was my third visit to Fairburn Ings with my husband Eason and we will visit it again．It is a relaxing and quiet place for people of all ages．
— Abbie Fairfield
I live near the reserve, and I have visited it many times with my friend Terry over the last 40 years．We feel the visitor centre is a little bit old.
— Ian Jones
(　　)1．The Fairburn Ings reserve has a history of years．
A．33 B．43
C．56 D．63
(　　)2．What may be the best way to go to Fairburn Ings
A．By bus． B．By car．
C．By train． D．By underground.
C
B
(　　)3．Visitors can do each of the following EXCEPT at Fairburn Ings．
A．take photos with wildlife
B．watch the special wildlife
C．enjoy the beauty of nature
D．have a picnic in the Picnic Area
A
(　　)4．What can we know from the passage
A．Fairburn Ings is open for 7 hours in September.
B．Abbie Fairfield thinks Fairburn Ings is a little old.
C．Ian Jones probably visited Fairburn Ings 30 years ago.
D．It is about 6 km from Fairburn Ings to the closest train station.
(　　)5．The passage probably comes from ．
A．an animal magazine B．a school board
C．an animal story D．a guidebook
C
D