Unit 7 Lesson 42 Know Yourself 学案 2023-2024学年冀教版七年级下册（含答案）

Unit 7 Lesson 42 Know Yourself
【学习目标】
1.能记住并能正确运用下列单词:step、 towards、 brush、 tooth、 organized、 mess、 develop。
2.能正确运用下列词组: get up、 spend...doing...、 make one's bed、 lead the way to、 a few times。
3.会描述自己的好习惯和坏习惯,从而改掉不良习惯。
【预习导学】
一、连一连
二、译一译
1.我每天刷三次牙。
______
·学习小助手·
brush one's teeth意为“刷牙”,其中的one's 要根据前边的主语用合适的形容词性物主代词,teeth是tooth的复数形式。
2.我花费许多小时看电视。
______
3.培养你的好习惯,提高你自己!
______
4.好的习惯是通向健康和成功之路。
______
5.我经常早上六点半醒来。
______
6.我保持我的房间干净,有条理。
______
【答案】预习导学
一、
二、
1.I brush my teeth three times a day.
2.I spend too many hours watching TV.
3.Develop your good habits and improve yourself!
4.Good habits lead the way to good health and success.
5.I often wake up at 6:30 in the morning.
6.I keep my room clean and organized.
【合作探究】
任务驱动1
写作训练
俗话说:身体是革命的本钱。每个人都希望有一个健康的身体,那么怎么样才能保持健康呢 请你用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,谈谈你是怎么样保持健康的。
______
______
______
1.素材积累
【词汇】
①对……有好处　______　
②保持健康 　______　
③饮食习惯　______　
④多吃蔬菜　______　
⑤发展我们的智力　______　
⑥锻炼我们的心智　______　
⑦坏习惯　______　
⑧过去常常　______　
【开头句】
Everyone wants to be healthy. Do you have healthy eating habits
Different people have different habits.
Vegetables are good for us. Exercise can keep our brains young.
【中间句】
I always...when I am free.
I often...as soon as possible.
I'm good at..., so I...
I also have bad habits, like...
I decide to... I won't... any more because...
Sports can make me... I will try my best to... every day.
【结尾句】
I will develop my good habits and change my bad habits.
Do you know yourself Tell me your habits.
2.写作指导
定人称:根据题干可知要用第一人称。
定时态:叙述目前情况时用一般现在时态,表述决心和愿望时用一般将来时态。注意恰当运用连词,适当加入个人看法等,可以让文章增色。
列提纲:
3.写作练习
假如你叫Dale,请你根据下表信息提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你和你弟弟Tom的生活习惯,并谈谈你的看法。
Name Dale Tom
Fruit Always Sometimes
Vegetables Often Sometimes
Junk food Never Usually
Exercise Always Sometimes
Watch TV Less than two hours a day More than four hours a day
要求:
1.语句连贯,意思通顺,无语法错误;
2.包括所给要点信息,可适当发挥,80词左右。
______
任务驱动2 听力训练
1.听Lesson 42课文录音,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
①I usually wake up at 7:00 in the morning. (______)
②I brush my teeth three times a day. (______)
③I always make my bed. (______)
2.听录音,完成教材上Let's Do It!的第2题。
任务驱动3 我来找重点
1.读课文,完成教材上Let's Do It!的第1题。
2.细读课文,从课文中找出你学过的以及本课的重点短语,并用它们造句。
3.完成教材上Let's Do It!的第3题,小组内核对答案。
任务驱动4 小组活动
1.两人一组,就日常的一些习惯进行问答练习。
完成任务所需的语言结构:
A:Do you always eat breakfast
B:Yes, I do.
A:It's a good habit.
...
　　2.根据自己的一些日常生活、学习习惯,列一个好习惯和坏习惯的清单,最后在小组内进行讨论,学习他人的好习惯,改掉自己的坏习惯。
My good habits My bad habits
【答案】合作探究
任务驱动一
1.素材积累
【词汇】
①be good for
②keep/stay healthy
③eating habits
④eat more vegetables
⑤build our minds
⑥exercise our minds
⑦bad habits
⑧used to
3.写作练习
Hi, I'm Dale. My brother, Tom and I have different habits. I always eat fruit, but Tom sometimes eats them. I like vegetables better than Tom. As for junk food, I never eat it because it's bad for us. But Tom says it is tasty. I always run and play ball games after school. Tom sometimes plays sports. I watch TV less than two hours a day but Tom watches TV more than four hours a day. I decide to help him to change his bad habits. I hope we are both healthy.
任务驱动二
1.①~③　FTF
任务驱动四
【知识超市】
[命题点]
I don't always make my bed.我不总是整理我的床铺。 　
make在这里的意思是“整理”,此外我们学过的make还有“制作;使;让”的意思。make表示“使;让”时,构成短语“make sb./sth.+形容词”以及make sb./sth. do sth.。
对点自测
　单项选择。
　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
(______)1.My mother told me to 　　　　my bed every day.
A.make　　 B.do
C.keep　　 D.clean
(______)2.The boss (老板) makes us 　　　　ten hours every day.
A.to work B.work
C.working D.works
[命题点]
Develop your good habits and improve yourself.培养你的好习惯,提高你自己。 　
develop是动词,意为“发展;培养”,其形容词形式有两种:developing意为“发展中的”; developed 意为“发达的”。
develop a habit 意为“养成习惯”,同义词组还有form a habit。例如:
It is very important to develop a good eating habit.养成良好的饮食习惯是非常重要的。
对点自测
　单项选择。
(______)1.China is a 　　　　country.
A.develop　　　　　　
B.developing
C.developed
D.develops
(______)2.We should 　　　　our good habits and improve ourselves.
A.develop B.make
C.organize D.plan
【答案】
知识超市
命题点一
对点自测
1.A　2.B
命题点二
对点自测
1.B　2.A